北京市东城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

北京市东城区学年八年级下学期期末英语试题2022-2023

一、单项选择

1.We arethirsty.Can yougive somejuiceA.him B.her C.us D.them

2.My chessclass is at9a.m.Monday mornings.A.on B.in C.at D.from

3.Although she is eighty-five,she stillread withoutglasses.A.could B.might C.must D.can

4.I ama volleyballplayer thanMia.A.good B.better C.best D.the best一

5.do yougo to the theatre——Once amonth.D.How soon

6.I felloff mybicycle,I didntget hurt.A.so B.or C.but D.forA.How oftenB.How muchC.How longA.went B.goes C.has goneD.will go

7.Lily tothe beachwith MrGreen lastsummer.

8.Weve bookedour hotelin Shanghai.We theholidays therenext month.A.spend B.spent C.have spentD.will spend

9.Hurry up!Everybody for you.A.waited B.waits C.is waitingD.will wait

10.Peter isin thelibrary.He therefor threehours.A.studies B.studied C.has studiedD.was studying

11.Grandpa foundsome oldcoins whilehe inthe garden.A.works B.will workC.is workingD.was working

12.—Do youknow yesterday一A newdictionary.A.what Annbought B.what didAnn buyC.what Annwill buy

五、书面表达校园广播在学生生活中起着很重要的作用，不仅为学生传递丰富的资讯、展示校园文

38.化、调节学习和生活节奏，还增进了师生之间、同学之间的感情某英文网站正在举办以“校园广播留给青春的珍贵记忆”为主题的征文活动请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的校园广播节目以及它给你的生活带来的帮助根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数50所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的校名和姓名提示词语share,news,learn English,creative,understand提示问题•What isyour favoriteschool radioprogramme•What is the radioprogramme about•How doesthe radioprogramme helpyou inyour lifeOurschool radioplays animportant partin ourlives.D.what willAnn buy

二、完形填空make aspeechIt wasa veryimportant dayfor Ryan—he wasabout to make hisfirst publicspeech.His

13.Mr.Larson,had toldthe classto choosea book,read it,and thenmake aspeech aboutit.Ryan hadchosen abook he liked.He hadread itcarefully.Then,he hadwritten downwhat hewanted to sayabout thebook andprepared aspeech.He hadpracticed his speech manytimes,buthe wasstill14,Ryan didntknow whetherhe would be successful.He did not want to lookbadin frontof thewhole class.Finally,Mr.Larson saidtothe class,Okay,Ryan,lefs hearwhat you have tosay.Come upand（呼吸）.give usyour speech.Ryan tooka fewdeep breathsHe stillcouldnt helpfeeling alittle worried.Then,he15his notes,straightened upand walkedslowly tothe frontof theroom.Mr.Larson satdown inoneof thefront-row seatsand gaveRyan a16as henodded forhim tobegin.Ryan clearedhis throat,tooka quicklook at his17,and thenstarted hisspeech.For amoment ortwo,Ryan stillfelt verynervous.But ashe wentthrough hisspeech,he feltlessand lesslike runningaway.He hadpracticed oftenenough sothat nothingin hisspeech wasnew tohimanymore.It wasn5t longbefore he18and wasable to almost enjoywhat hewas doing.By the time Ryanfinishedhisspeech,he feltalmost comfortable.When Ryanstopped speaking,everyone intheclassstood upand

19.Mr.Larson said,“That wasavery well-prepared speech,Ryan.You did an excellentjob.Ryan thoughtabout howmuch hehadpracticed to get readyfor hisspeech,and hefelt20,He stilldidnt likemaking speeches,but nowhe knewhecould doit.

14.A.father B.classmate C.teacher D.friend

15.A.bored B.nervous C.angry D.lonely

15.A.wrote downB・threw awayC,read throughD.picked up

16.A.smile B.hug C.kiss D.hand

17.A.books B・notes C-articles D.pictures

18.A.completed B,laughed C.prepared D.relaxed

19.A.left B.talked C・cheered D.looked

20.A.proud B.awful C,crazy D.lucky

三、阅读理解下面的材料介绍了四个课程请根据小题中描述的和对课程的需求，1-3Harriet BelindaChris帮他们选择一个合适的课程A.Technology forYouDo youfeel asif everyoneis usinga computerexcept21Harriet is71years old,and isyouJointhis five-day course（课程）.You,ll learn how tointerestedin paintingand drawing.Shesend emailsand usesimple programmesto writeand printwouldlike toyo somewherein summerletters.In theafternoons,you willhave thechoice ofwhereshe canlearn newskills andpaintlearning how to makebirthday cards.（迷人的景色）.attractive sceneryB.Wild Design22Belinda worksfor a large artWhetheryou wanta jobin artoryoujust want to enjoyyourcompany.She alreadyhas abasichobby,this holidaycourse is for you.Wild Designis aunderstandingof somecommon computertwo-week summercourse.We teachall kinds of art,programmes,but shewants to learn how toincluding takingphotos andpainting.And thewild sea,manage herwork andstore information.beautiful flowers,and greatwildlife willgive youlots of23Chris wants to changehis job,so hescreativeideas.looking for a full-time coursein whichheC.Form andColourcan learn about theskills oftaking photosThisyear-long courseis perfectfor people who wanttoand how to use computers tochange hislearnhowto use acamera andwho wantto takeit upas aworks.job.Students willlearnhowtouselight,colour,anddifferent shapes.The coursewill alsoteachstudents tochange theirworks usingcomputers.D.Practice MakesPerfect徽件）Learn abouthowtousecomputersoftware tomakeyour worklife easier.This courseisforpeople whooften usecomputers aspart oftheirjobs butfeel they are unabletomakethe most of them.Learn aboutnew softwarefor storinginformation.Thisevening classruns forten weeks,from SeptembertoDecember.（遥控I alwayswantedtobe anonly child,so I wouldnt worryabout someonetaking the remote器）during a“big game.However,I hadan oldersister,Christie.I startedplaying basketballwhen Iwas eight.My dadwas thecoach ofmy team,and mymom keptscore.So,my sister,who wasntold enoughto stayat homealone,had to come toall ofmy games.Shelooked likeshe didnt wanttobe there,but shecheered with the crowdanyway.（球On theway homefrom thegames,my parentsand Italked abouteverything Idid onthe court场）.My sistersat inthe backseatwith mein silence.She didntreally understandwhat wasgoing onin thegames.But mostnights,she cameinto myroom andsaid,“Good night,Brad.Good game.^^Iwouldsmile（赞美）and thankher.I neverreally tookher complimentseriously.When Iwas inhigh school,Christie didnt have tocome tomy gamesanymore.But shestill cameeveryweek,cheering meon.I rememberthe last game of the season.My sistercame with alargegroup ofherfriends.Printed onher shirt,in big,bright redletters,were the words BRADSSISTER”.Suddenly,I（尴尬的）was embarrassed.I feltembarrassed,not becauseshe wasthere butbecause Idnever thankedherfbr helpingme before.My sisterleft forcollege a few monthsafter thatlastgame,and I am anonly childnow.But nowthatshes gone,I misshaving someoneto fightwith forthe remotea lot.（宿舍）,I wentto visither atcollege for a weekend,and asI stoodoutside herdorm waitingfor hertocome out,a friendof herswalked pastme andquestioned,4CHey,arent youChristiesbrother”I saidproudly,Yeah,Iam.Tm Christiesbrother/

924.What didChristie dowhen Bradplayed basketballA.She cheeredfor Brad.B.She satthere insilence.C.She stayedat homealone.D.She keptscore forthe team.

25..Why didBrad feelembarrassed atthe lastgame ofthe seasonA.Because hedidntwanther sistertocome.B.Because hefailed tovalue his sisters help.C.Because hewas nervousto seehissistersfriends.D.Because hedidnt likethewordson hissisters shirt.

26.After Christieleft forcollege,Brad.A.really missedher a lot B.visited herevery weekendC.played basketballeven harderD.was gladto havetheremotehimself（值得的）Many familieshave troubledeciding whetheror nottogeta pet.However,its worthtakingthetime to pickthe rightpet.Some petscan make people moreactive.A groupof researchersdida study thatlooked athowpeople exercised.The studyincluded peoplewho haddogs athome andpeoplewhodid not.Theresearchers foundthat thedog ownersexercised moreoften andfor alonger time.Dogs dependon theirownersto takethem forwalks orthrow aball tothem.These activitiesprovide exercisefor petowners.（紧张）.Many peopleshealth problemscome fromexperiencing stressHaving a pet inthe housemakesthem feelless stressed.Pets have also provided hospital patients with companionship.Researchersmonitored patientsat ahospital thatallowed petsin patients,rooms.They comparedpatients whospent alot of timewitha pet withthose whodidnot.The researchersstudied howlong ittook foreach patienfsconditionto improve.They foundthat having a petaround helpedpeople getbetter faster.Pets makepeoplecalm,and calmpatients getbetter morequickly.（过敏）Many peoplebelieve thatpets causeallergies inchildren.However,one surprisinghealth（好处）benefit researchershave discoveredgoes againstthis belief.It turnsout thathavingapet canhelpkeep kidsfrom gettingallergies.In2011,astudywas donein Detroiton babieswho hadbeen aroundpetsfrom birthto ageone.The childrenstudied hada smallerchance ofbecoming allergicto petsas theygotolder.Young childrenare lesslikely toget pet allergies ifthey getto knowpets when theyare young.Pets canmakepeoplefeel happyand alsokeep awayfeelings ofloneliness.Research hasshown thatpetsprovide socialsupport.People experiencefeelings ofloneliness lessoften whenthey have apetathome.Pets cangive meaningand asense ofpurpose topeoples lives.Everyone wholets afurry friendinto theirhome canenjoy themany benefitsof havingapet.Stop（收容所），by ananimal shelterand seewhich petmight beright foryou andyour family.

27.What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.Calming benefitsfrom havingpets.B.Exercise benefitsfrom havingpets.C.Research benefitsfrom havingpets.D.Health benefitsfrom havingpets.

28.The words“providedhospitalpatientswithcompanionship”in Paragraph3probably meanA.kept hospitalpatients safeB.helped hospitalpatients livelongerC.made hospitalpatients exercisea lotD.helped hospitalpatients feelless alone

29.How canpeople keeptheir childrenfrom gettingallergiesA.By raisingpets after their childrengrow up.B.By keepingtheir childrenaway from animals.C.By havingpets whentheir childrenareyoung.D.By takingtheir childrento animalshelters often.

30.Who doesthe writerprobably writethis passagetoA.Someone tryingto finda homeforapet.B.Someone consideringwhether tohaveapet.C.Someone lookingfor waysto treatpetallergies.D.Someone wantingtolearnabout different kindsofpets.WHAT AMI MISSINGI have threeexams nextweek.So,Ill spendmostofthe weekendstudying.Im worriedabout theexams,but theyarent theonly thingIm worriedabout.Like mostpeople,Im worriedabout missing out onallthe funactivities my friends willdo.一（害怕）Ihaveserious FOMOfear ofmissing out.It isthe feelingor ideathat youare missing outon somethingimportant orenjoyable thatothers areexperiencing.And abig partof FOMO isthe feelingthat your friends wontmiss youwhen yourenot there.（社FOMO is a prettycommon feeling,especially whenpeople aregoing outmore.Social media交媒体）makes iteven worse.Its easyto seeother peopledoing funthings whileyou9re doing somethingboring.Dont getme wrong-I alsodo funthings,but I still getcaught upin FOMO.Worst of all,I feellike Immissing outon thingsI donteven wantto do.Even thoughI dont want togotoaparty,Istillget FOMOwhen Ithink aboutmyfriendswho arealready there.When youfeel likeyouremissingout,it canbe hardto decideif youeven wantedto goout inthe firstplace.It canmake youdothings youdontwantto.No onewantstomiss ajoke orsee allthe pictureswhentheywerent there.Butits important to takea stepback andthink aboutit.Would youhave suggestedthat activityDo youreallywant to go,or do you wantto gobecause yourfriends aregoing Doyouhavesomething elseyoud ratherbedoingEven thoughFOMO canbe harmfulto yourlife,it canalso havesome goodbenefits.I knowalotofpeople whojoined clubsor tookup newhobbies becausetheir friendsdid.A lotof theseclubs andhobbies（归功于）have madepeople happy,including me.In thatway,I owesome ofmy schoolexperience toHOMO.So itsbest to avoid FOMOas muchas possible.The bestthing to do isto checkin withyourselfand noticehow youfeel.If youhaveagood reasonfbr notdoingsomething,dont worrytoo muchabout missingout.Do whatsbest fbryou,even ifthat meansuninviting yourselffromaplan.Your friendsareyourfriendsforareason——they wontforget aboutyou.

31.What dowe know about FOMOA.Social mediais oneofthecauses ofFOMO.B.People with FOMO hardlymake verygood friends.C.People withFOMO wontdo anythingagainst theirwishes.D.FOMOisthefeelingthat somethingenjoyable ishappening.

32.The writerprobably agreesthat.A.We shouldalways bewith ourfriends,or theywill forgetusB,We shouldfollow ourhearts andnot worryaboutmissingoutC.We shouldallow peoplewithFOMOtogoaftertheirhobbiesD.We shouldclosely watchwhat ourfriends dotoavoidFOMO

33.Which ofthe followingwouldbe the besttitle forthe passageA.Never MissOut onImportant Things.B.Take Partin MoreFun Activities.C.Its Commonto GetWorried.D.Its OKto UninviteYourself.

四、任务型阅读阅读表达，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（商业）Ben Cloudisa16-year-oId high school student.He isalso asuccessful businessowner andarole modelfor manyyoung people.During hismiddle schoolyears,Ben tookafewbusiness classes.They gavehim alotofideas forhowto start his own business.He startedby thinkingabout thingsheliked.First,it wasclothing.Thencoffee.He thoughtabout openinga coffee shop.But bothideas seemedtoo hardand costly.Some peoplemight giveup rightthen andgo backto theirnormal lives.But Benkept thinkingand（品牌）came up withtheidea ofselling hisown brandof coffee.He starteddoing researchonline and（法finally foundsomeone whosold coffeebeans.He learnedeverything heneeded toknowaboutthe law律）to starta business.Then heset up his company.After that,he testeddifferentkindsof coffeewith hisfriendsand family.He listenedto theirsuggestions andimproved hisproduct.Since hedidnthaveenough（设计师）money,he askeda designerto helphim comeupwitha logo,take productpictures,and designawebsite.He wouldgive thedesigner coffeein returnfor herdesign skills.After settinguphiswebsite,Ben startedto sellhis coffeeathishighschoolcoffeeshop,then arestaurant,and thenlocal shops.Ben alsodecided thathe wouldgive someof hismoney byselling coffeetohelp others.Ben isnow notonly growinghis businessbut alsoteaching otherkids howto starttheir ownbusinessesand givingthem ideason howtodoso.He hasshared hisexperiences withlocal schoolstudents.Never letyour agestop youfrom doingwhat youwanttodo,“he says.Setting goals,making aplan,reading businessbooks,and makingtimetothink haveall beenimportanttohis success.Looking tothe future,heisconsidering goingto college,where hecan keeprunning hisbusinessand alsolearn andgrow froma collegeexperience.Ben Cloudisagreat exampleofayoung personwho wantsto improvehimself andbethebest hecanbe.People canlearnalot fromhim.

34.What gaveBen Cloudideas forhowtostarthisownbusiness

35.What isParagraph3mainly about

36.What isBen Cloudsfuture plan（）

37.What doyou thinkof BenCloud Whydoyouthink soList atleast tworeasons.。