江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月教学质量检测英语试题

江苏省南通市如皋市学年高三上2024-2025学期月教学质量10检测英语试题

一、听力选择题

1.What doesKevin oftendo in his sparetimeA.Read books.B.Grow flowers.C.Take pictures.

2.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA,At thedoctors.B.In theoffice.C,On thesports field.

3.What doesClaire askDavid to doA.Leave amessage.B.Design aproject.C.Give hera call.A.Keeping inshape.B.Doing housework.C.Dealing withstress.

4.What arethe speakerstalking about

5.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Manager and assistant.C.Driver andpolicewoman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

6.Which daydoesthe man wantthe ticketsforA.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Wednesday.

7.What willthemanprobably doA.Order histickets byphone.B.Go to another ticketoffice.C.Buy aticket for the woman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

8.How will Joseph travelfrom Winnipegto BanffA.By car.B.By plane.C.By train.

9.How longwillJosephstay inCanadaA.One week.B.Three weeks.C.Four weeks.universitys committee.I metthe43but in the rush.Now,my heartsank asmy colleaguetold methecommittee haddecided thattwo of the protocolsrequired major

44.“We needto reassessour approachtoworking undertight deadlinesJ hetold me,“but moreimportantly,you needto45After themeeting,I tookhis adviceand decidedto trya newapproach to my Ph.D.Instead ofpackingmy scheduletight,I beganto plan46breaks,with spacebetween meetingsand restmomentsafter majordeadlines.I alsostarted toset clear47between my work hours and entertainmenttime and Ibecame more48about theprojects I took onand thecourses Iattended.This wasnteasy forme,givenmy naturaltendency toexplore everyavenue ofinterest.49I feltI wasdoing lessthan othersand notworking to my fullpotential,andIworried thischoicemight affectmy career.But asItookmore time to breatheand50mywork,I foundthat I was abletomanage mytasks better,and my51became clearer.By payingmore attentiontomyown needs,I wasableto focuson feweractivities,investing moredeeply in the onesthat trulymattered tome.Ultimately,this52made memore productive.To fellowPh.D.students whomay befeeling53by toomany opportunitiesand demands,remember the54of sittingstill.Creating55for yourselfisnt asign offalling behind;its a way tofbcuson whattruly mattersto you.

41.A.focused B・relaxed C・exhausted D.frozen

42.A.attach B.allocate C.expose D.submit

43.A.requirement B.deadline C.bill D.case

44.A.preparations B,checkup C.revisions D.search

45.A.slow downB.fight backC,speed upD.set off

46.A.proper B,frequent C.limited D.instant

47.A.examples B.boundaries C.strategies D.goals

48.A.curious B.anxious C.selective D.passionate

49.A.Ultimately B.Literally C.Directly D.Initially

50.A.reflect onB,comment onC-take upD.break up

51.A.policies B,destinations C.recipes D.priorities

52.A.ability B.shift C.potential D.response

53.A.overwhelmed B・motivated C,refreshed D.blessed

54.A.honor B,power C-routine D.deal

55.A.opportunity B・inspiration C-space D.guideline

四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Vienna Cammarotais asimple grandmotherin herItalian hometown.But this mother of three inher70s is a well-known hiker,who bravelyexplores56the worldhas tooffer.Beginning inVenice onApril26,2022,Cammarota arrivedin Chinalast month,the laststop ofher journeyto theEast,57covermore than20,000kilometers.The momentshe setfoot inChina onAug29,she was58warm greetedbypeople whopresented herwith awreath,symbolizing friendships,59put ontraditional performancestocelebrate her60arrive at the country9s farthest-west landport in the XinjiangUygur AutonomousRegion.61inspire by Marco Polo,who traveledto Chinaalong theancient SilkRoad in1275,Cammarota set off from the legendaryexplorers hometownof Veniceto retracethe routeon foot.“Marco Polo62live inChina for17years andinhistravelogue provided63detail descriptionsof thecountry,which allowedWesterners tolearn about the allureof thisEastern nationfbr thefirsttime,“Cammarota says.She64add thatshe hopesto seemore ofmodem Chinaby followingin MarcoPolosfootsteps.want tocompare the China describedbyMarcoPolo over700years ago65theChinaoftoday throughmy journey.I alsohope to share myexperiences andobservations inChina with my fellowItalians,she says.

五、书信写作假如你是李华，你们班上周六组织了一场重阳节尊老活动请

66.the DoubleNinth Festival你给英国好友写一封邮件分享你的经历，内容包括Alien活动过程；.你的感想

1.2注意写作词数应为左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

1.

802.Dear Allen,I amwriting toshare withyou anactivity I was involvedin lastSaturday.Yours,Li Hua

六、书面表达.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67Mohan wasexcited.His fatherhad finallydeclared himold enoughto helptake the sheep tograze（放牧）.Mohan andhis fatherbelonged to the Gadditribe ofIndia.During thesummer,the menmoved（牧场）high upinto themountains.For sixlong months,they stayedon thegreen pastureswith theirsheep.It wasnot aneasy life.Far awayfrom home,the menwere surroundedby foreststhat werefilled（豹子）.with dangerousanimals,such asbears,tigers andleopardsAs Mohansaid goodbyeto hismother andsister,he triedto lookas grown-up aspossible.But heworried,Will Ibe ableto handlethe challengesof lifein themountains”Mohan,take careof yourfather/hismothersaid.“I willJ hereplied,giving hera quickhug.Mohan,his fatherand theirsheepdog,Sona,setoffalong thedusty trackwith theirsheep.Soon they were joinedby Kishan,their neighbour.Together theytook theirsheep northward.After theyclimbed forthree days,they receivedgood news.A groupof villagerscoming downthemountain hadseenmeadows（草地）thickwith grassonly adays walkahead.But becareful/one ofthemcautioned.6UWe haveheard thereisaleopard inthat area.Mohans fatherthanked himfor thewarning.The meadowsproved perfectfor grazing,and thesheep atewell.The nextday asMohancleaned up after dinner,he hummeda happytune tohimself.His fatherand theirneighbour Kishanhadtaken theirsheep todifferent endsofthepasture.The sunwas setting,and itwas growingcold.Suddenly,Sona startedto bark.Mohan lookedup to see his fathers sheeprushing downthe slope.Something waswrong.He waitedforthesheep toreach him.Then heturned toSona andsaid,“Stay andguardthesheep.I mustlook forFather.Mohan pickedupalantern andhis shepherdstaff andhurried tofindhis father.Father,where areyou hecalled out,while climbingup theslope.A steadyvoice（沟渠）,answered,Im here.Mohan sawhisfatherlying in the ditchholding alamb.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.150请按如下格式在相应位置作答

2.（咆哮）Just atthat moment,Mohan hearda low,deep growlbehind him.Seeing thefire,the leopardleapt backin fearand thendisappeared in the forest.A.Go skiing.B.See relatives.C.Enjoy hotsprings.

10.What willJoseph doin Winnipeg听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

11.Where didOwen livewhile inMasai MaraA.In atent.B.In aboat.C.In atreehouse.

12.What doesthe womanthink ofOwens vacationA.Comfortable.B.Expensive.C.Exciting.

13.Why doesOwen suggestgoing toMasai Marabetween Augustand SeptemberA.The bushesare mostcolorful.B.The animalsare onthe move.C.Plains aregood fordriving.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

14.What isthe womanA.An interviewer.B.A professor.C.A fitnesstrainer.

15..What didAdam studyin collegeA.Physics.B.Education.C.Chemistry.

16.Why didAdam giveup playingfootballA.He lostinterest init.B.He gotheart problems.C.He hadno time for training.

17.What doesAdam thinkof playingvideo gamesnowA.It helpshim relax.B.Its a new trend.C.Its awaste oftime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题

18..What doesthe voiceguide provideA.Directions toeach room.B.Descriptions ofexhibits.C.Schedules forkey events.

19.How manyexhibition roomsare thereinthe museumA.

7.B.

10.C.

15.

20.What giftcan voiceguide usersgetA.A digitalrecord oftheir tour.B.An e-book aboutthemuseum.C.A pictureof apopular exhibit.

二、阅读理解Volunteer SummerCamp forTeens inCosta RicaAreyou16or17years oldand wantingto volunteerabroad thissummer InternationalVolunteerHQs SummerCamp fbrteen volunteersis anawesome wayfbr youto spendpart ofyour summerholidayscontributing towardsimportant communityinitiatives andlearning about Costa Ricanculture.What toexpect andhow tomake animpactThe TeenVolunteer SummerCamp isan incrediblecultural immersionexperience availabletosolo volunteersaged16and17and thewhole processis accompanied.Participants willtake partin plannedactivities includingvolunteering inlocal community（萨尔萨舞曲）projects,taking salsalessons,going oncultural adventures,and joiningnature toursledby ourprofessional guides.The VolunteerTeen Camphas twoavailable start dates inJune andJuly

2024.The firstisavailable onJune30th,2024and participantscan joinfor a1—3week duration.The secondstartdateisJuly14th fora maximumof1week.Why jointhe VolunteerSummer CampWhenyou volunteeras ateen inCosta Rica,youll be adding valueto thelocal community,whilealso developingpersonally andprofessionally by:*Contributing tocommunity-driven volunteerprojects*Developing yourcommunication skillsLearningaboutCostaRicas culture,food andhistory*Discovering CostaRicas beautifulbeaches,national parksand citiesVolunteer requirements*Volunteers mustprovide parentalagreement to participate inthe program.*Volunteers mustprovide twocharacter referenceletters.*A11volunteers arerequired to have enoughvolunteer travelinsurance.*AH volunteersmust speakfluent English.

21.What canvolunteers dointhe campA.Go onoutdoor adventures.B.Take guidednature tours.C.Organize localprojects.D.Instruct dancelessons.

22.How canparticipants benefitfrom thesummer campA.Gain richexperience insalsa.B.Build confidencein theirculture.C.Have agood time with theirparents.D.Better theirskills incommunication.

23.What isneeded toapply forthecampA.Being accompaniedby oneof parents.B.Having relevantvolunteer experience.C.Offering twoletters ofrecommendation.D.Having atleast threeweeks offree time.Going intomy Ph.D.program,I knewI lovedto communicatescience to the publicas muchas Ilikeddoing science.But researchsoon consumedmost of my time.The moreabsorbed I was inpracticingscience,the moreI feltI waslosing touchwith thebigger pictureof whyit matters.I wasin desperateneed ofa getaway,so Igot tospend aweekend withsome familyand friends.They wereexcited toshare storiesaboutthelatest bookstheyd consumed.Yet Icouldnt rememberthelast bookI hadread forfun.And Ialso foundmyself mostlytalking aboutmy research.As Istruggled toconveyits broader relevance,I noticedthe enthusiasmin myvoice disappeared.Is my Ph.D.killing myloveof science^^I thought.When Ireturned home,I resolvedto dedicatemore ofmy timeto readingfor pleasure.I wasrecommendeda science fiction book,so Istarted withthat.It waslike nothingI hadever readbefore.Iwas struckby thescientifically reasonabletechnologies andscenes.It wasrefreshing tothink aboutsciencein a new way.I keptreading science fiction afterI finished myPh.D.But Istill hadntgotten backtocommunicating scienceto thepublic.Then,one nightI foundmyself ina conversationwithmynewcolleagues aboutsciencefictionconcepts.One invitedmetospeak atthe popculture lecture.Then thedaycame.After Ifinishedmylecture,Iwassurrounded withenthusiastic audience.It suddenlyoccurredto methat thiswas mypath backto sciencecommunication.Since then,I vegiven morethan20talks.Im gladsciencefictiongave meawayto breakout.It not only providedsomething funtodoinmy sparetime butalso helpedme professionally,fueling myability tocommunicate thewonders ofsciencetothepublic.

24.What happenedtothe author atthat weekendA.He understoodbroaderrelevanceof science.B,He realizedhis passionfor sciencefaded away.C.He foundhis memorywas decliningwith time.D.He managedtosharehis knowledgeof science.

25.Why didthe authorfind sciencefiction appealingA.It offeredhim anew angleto science.B.It couldexplain physicalphenomena.C,He wantedto findinspirations fromit.D.He wantedto puthis knowledgeto use.

26.What canwe learnfrom paragraph4A.My conversationwith colleagueswas boring.B.Science fictionsinspired mylove forscience.C.My lecturewas wellreceived bythe audience.D.The audiencewere allenthusiastic sciencelovers.

27.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.A successfullecture couldmake abig difference.B.It wasof greatimportance toread sciencefictions.C.My Ph.D programtook myinterest inscience away.D.Science fictionaided meto bea sciencecommunicator.A newstudy showsthat animal-assisted therapycan helpstudents fightagainst homesicknessandcould bea usefultool inlowering post-secondary drop-out rates.Transitioning fromhigh schoolto universitycan proveto bea challengefor manyfirst-yearstudents/9says AssistantProfessor JohnTyler Binfetof UBCsOkanagan campus.“Given thatstudentswho experiencehomesickness aremore likely than theirnon-homesick peersto dropout ofuniversity,（既得利益）universities have a vestedinterest insupporting studentsduring theirfirst-year transition.Tn thestudy,44first-year universitystudents whoself-identified ashomesick were given asurveyto measurelevels of homesickness,satisfaction withlife andconnectedness withcampus.Half ofthe students completedeight weeksof dogtherapy,while the other halfwere informedthat theirsessionswould beginin eightweeks time.Following theinitial eight-week session,participants inboth thetreatment groupand thenon-treatment groupcompleted thesurvey again.Participants whocompleted theeight-week programexperiencedsignificant reductionsin homesicknessand greaterincrease insatisfaction withlife.Participants reportedthat sessionsfelt liketheywereat homechatting withfriends whobrought theirpuppies“while thenon-treatment groupreported anincrease intheir feelingsofhomesickness.According toa previousreport,students who left post-secondary happywere almosttwice aslikely to havefelt a sense of belonging comparedto students wholeftunhappy.Students wholeftuniversity unhappywere almosttwice aslikely tosay theydid notfeel asense ofbelonging oncampus.A totalof29percent ofstudents whodropped outcited moreinteractions andfriendships with otherstudents asa factorthat wouldhave influencedtheir decisionto staylonger.“Many first-year universitystudents facethe challengeof integratinginto their new campuscommunity,says Binfet.Homesick studentsare threetimes more likelythanthose whomanage theirhomesicknessto disengageand dropout ofuniversity.”“Moving toanewcity,I didnot knowanyone atthe universityand becamevery homesickanddepressed Jsays UBCOkanagan studentVarenka Kim.Iwasmainly secludedin mydorm roomanddid notfeel likeI belongedhere.Coming toanimal-assisted therapysessions everyFriday gaveme asenseof purposeand keptme enthusiasticabout

28.What canwe learnfrom thenew studyA.Half ofthestudentsweregivena surveyto measurelevels ofhomesickness.B,Students wholeft post-secondary wereless likelytohaveasenseofbelonging.C.The treatment group feltless homesickand muchhappier withlife afterthe therapy.D.The non-treatmentgroupreported anincrease inlevels ofconnectedness withcampus.

29.What mighthappen tothe universitystudentswhofail tomanage theirhome sicknessA.They arelikelytohave morefriends.B,They aremore likelyto quitschool someday.C.They mayfit intotheirnewcampus community.D.They maybe addictedto interactionswithothers.

30.Whats VarenkaKims attitudetowards animal-assisted therapyA.Supportive.B.Dismissive.C.Neutral.D.Cautious.

31.Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle forthe textA.The Tipson IncreasingLevels ofHappinessB・The EffectsPets Haveon University StudentsC.UniversityStudentsAre NowFacing ChallengesD.Pet TherapyCan HelpOvercome HomesicknessTheidea ofa four-day workweeksounds appealing:Work efficientlyover ashorter periodof timeandthen enjoythe benefitsofthree-day weekends.Generally,employees arepaid thesame amountasthey arewhen workinglonger hours.In theprocess,workers couldfind work-life balanceand personalgrowth.Facing thehigh-rate careermobility oftheir staff,some employersare willingto trythis newideatoo,as theyseek toimprove employeeretention.But howit isearned outmatters.Best cases:Shorter workweeksboost productivityand reduceburnout.Worst cases:Workers whostruggleto completetheir taskswithin limitedhours mayface overwhelmingpressure toaccomplishthem evenfaster.4Day WeekGlobal,a non-profit organizationthat conductstrials withacademics andpromotesshorter workweeks,recently releasednew findingsfrom ayear-long researchperiod withcompanies thatvolunteeredtoparticipate.After six months ofaiming towork32hoursaweek,participants reportedan（基准水平）overall boostin well-being andjob satisfaction,which remainedhigher thanbaseline levelsanothersixmonthslater.Companies andworkers includedinthereport ratedthe trialspositively andindicatedtheir desireto continuefbur-day workweeks.A four-day workweekcan leadto improvementsonly ifit iscarried outproperly.For thoseworkersrequired toshoulder anunmanageable workloadto beginwith,trying tocomplete workin fewerhourscould leadto burnout.How workersspend theiroff-hours matterstoo.If anemployee spends Friday relaxingattheparkor enjoyingtimewithfamily,ifs easytoseehow theywould comeback refreshedand energeticonMonday.But ifa workerspendsFridayanswering emailsfrom clientswho arenotona reducedschedule,that maynot bethe case.While thereare numerousfactors tobe takeninto account,in recentyears,companies andgovernmentsaround theworld havebeen consideringthe idea of reducingworking hourswhilemaintaining pay,especially inwhite-collar industrieswith standard40-hour workweeks.

32.What doesthe underlinedword retention“in paragraph1probably meanA.Well-being.B.Salary.C.Longer stays.D.Useful skills.

33.Who ismorelikelyto agreewith theideaofa four-day workweekA.Those whoare burdenedwith morework.B.Those whocan workwith greatefficiency.C.Those whoseek formore moneyand pleasure.D.Those whohaveahigh levelof jobsatisfaction.

34.What doestheauthorwant toconvey inparagraph5A.A happyweekend canhelp boostwork efficiency.B.Some workersare occupiedeven duringweekends.C.A three-day weekendwill leadtoatighter schedule.D.All workerscan embraceanewweekday energetically.

35..In whichsection ofa newspapermay thistext appearA.Entertainment.B.Education.C.Politics.D.Society.Earth andMars area bitlike mirrorworlds.Mars isthe RedPlanet.Earth isthe paleblue dot.36Earth isfull ofwater andlife.But there*s anothercurious difference.The skyon Mars is red,while itssunsets are blue.（散射）37The lightfromthe Sun scattersbased onwhats inthe atmosphere.Sunlightcomprises lightof manydifferent wavelengths,and moleculesand dustparticles onlyinteract withspecificwaves.The scatteringof lightby theseparticles iskey tothe colorthat wesee.Mars atmosphereis verythin—its pressureis equalto about1percent ofEarths.It ismadeof carbondioxide andhas alot ofdust.This finedust tendsto scatterthe redlight sothat theskyappears reddish,which letsthe bluelight through.On Earth,it istheotherway around.38At sunsetlight has a longerdistance totravel withinthe atmosphere,so itscatters more.（放大）39On Earth,we havea widerpalette ofreds,which isactually amplifiedby ashfromvolcanoes and dust fromfires.On Mars,we geta coolblue hue.Interestingly,Earth andMars arethe onlytwo placesintheSolar Systemthat havesunsets that wecan observe.（水星）Mercury lacksan atmosphereso wewould seethe Sundisappear whilethe temperaturegoesfrom427℃to173℃,as weshift fromday sideto nightside.It alsohasavery longday,rotating onitselfevery58andabit days.40The thickcloud coverand extremelydense atmospherewould stoptherays oftheSunfrom reachingus.And thehigh temperatureand acidrain wouldeasily meltoursuits——and eventuallyour faces——off.A.Marsisa freezingdesert.B・What isleft isthe colorthatwesee.C.Thus,traveling to Venus canbeawiser choice.D.But goingtoVenuswould beeven worse.E.Blue lightbounces offair moleculesgiving our sky itscharacteristic color.F.The reasonbehind thisis similarto whyourskyis blueand oursunsetsarered.G.Its moleculesanddustparticles thatplay themost importantrole inthese phenomena.

三、完形填空When asenior researcherfrom mylab askedto meetmeforcoffee todiscuss animportant issue,I knewsomething waswrong.Iwasinthefirst yearofmyPh.D.and utterly41after workingday and（协议）night for2weeks to42four differentproject protocolstomy。