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河南省许昌市魏都区许昌高级中学学年高三下学期月月考英2023-20245语试题
一、听力选择题
1.How longdid ittake the man tofinish hispaperA.Not more than halfan hour.B・Less thanan hourand ahalf.C.More thanan hourand ahalf.
2.What is the mantrying onprobablyA.Shoes.B.A T-shirt.C.A walkingstick.
3.When isthe historyexam to be takenA.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.
4.What isthe girllooking forA,A backpack.B.School papers.C.A jacket.
5..What happenedto the womanA.She felland cuther knee.B・She hurther leftarm.C.She slippedoveron theice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What arethe speakersgoing to do thisweekendA.Go to the beach.B.Go fora mountainclimbing.C・Go fora bicycle-ride.
7.What dowe knowabout Pauland MaryA.They mightbe the speakers9friends.B・Theyve decidedto join thespeakers.C.They didsome ridingyesterday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Why doesSara makethe phonecallinfluence onsocial media.According to the ChinaNews Agency,one restaurantowner inTianshui57note,“we have been servingat least400customers aday,as peoplefrom otherprovinces driveto the city to get58taste of the localcuisine.”There hasbeena longqueue outsidemy restauranteven onweekdays Jsaid theshop owner.The growing59popular ofthis kindof streetfoodcan alsobe reflectedin itsmain ingredient,the Gangu chili pepper,or lambshorn pepper,grown inGangu county,aplace well-known60the Hometownof ChiliPeppers“in China.The salesof productssuch as the brothfor Tianshuimalatang andGanguchili peppers havebeen surgingrecently.In someplaces,the salesof Ganguchili peppers61increase tenfoldin thepast twoweeks.Young customersborn in the1990s havebecome theleading force for itsconsumption,62account for40percent ofchilipepperproduct sales.At thesametime,related hashtagssuch as“going formalatang inGansu byhigh-speed train“havebeentrending onChinas SinaWeibo,63on theshort videoplatform Douyin,the topicTianshui hasbeen viewedmorethan12billion times.The successfultourism experience64earn bythe citiesof Ziboand Harbinhas pavedthe wayfor Tianshui,65theculinary dishis becominga mainforcefor thecityto standout.
五、书信写作.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友在来信中提到，他要开设一门选修课来帮助英国学生更好地了解中国文66Peter化，请给他回信，内容包括你对选修课的建议及理由；L.你的祝愿注意2写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua
六、书面表达.阅读下面材•料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67In Texas,a concernedfather namedBradley learnedthat his17-year-old son,Brad,was causingtrouble atschool.Itwasnt justa one-time occurrence;Brads physics teacher hadcomplained multipletimes abouthis constant talking duringclass.As aresult,Bradley wasfaced withthe challengeof findingan effectiveway todiscipline his son andteach himavaluable lesson.In amoment ofinspiration,Bradley cameup with an ideathat parentsaround the world wouldlater praisehim for.He decidedto teachhisson a lesson.He declared,If wereceive anothercall fromyour physicsteacher,I willgo toyourschool andsit besideyou inclass.”However,Brad didnttake his father^words seriouslyand continuedhis looseconduct in his physicsclass.And hisfatherreceived anothercall from the teacher,and nowit wastime for the fatherto keephis promise.Friday arrived,and Bradley,who normallyhad thisday offfrom work,was awakenedby hiswife.He reluctantlygotready togo tohis sonsschool.Upon arrivingat theschool,he madehis way to Bradsphysics classroom.The otherstudentschatted joyfully,unaware ofwhat was about tohappen.Bra dentered theroom asusual,and tohis shock,he sawhisfather sittingby hisdesk.It hithim likea tonof bricks.His dadhad actuallycome toschool andwas sittingright nexttohim inclass.The oncehappy-go-lucky teenagerwas nowfilled withembaiTassment andregret.Throughout theclass,Bradley silentlyobserved hissons behavior.He witnessedfirst-hand thedisruptive commentsandconstanttalkingthat hadbeen causingso muchtrouble.It wasclear thatBrad wasnot takinghis educationseriously,and hisfather realizedthat somethingneeded tobe changed.注意续写词数应为个左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2After theclass ended,Bradley apologizedto thephysicsteacherfbr hissons behavior.Later thatday,when Brad returnedhome,hisfatherwas alreadywaiting forhim.A.To askfor advice.
8.To arrangean outing.C.To cancelan appointment.
9.What doesDavid want to doA.Talk toSara inperson.B.Go toa party.C.Work on the newcase.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.Who didSam go to thefashion showwithA.A familymember.B.Some friends.C.A designer.
11.Which showdid EmmamissA.The sportsclothes show.B.The childrensfashion show.C.The costumeshow.
12.Who dislikedthe sportsclothes showA.Sam andAnna.B.Sam andMelissa.C,Emma andAnna.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
13.What instrumentdid thespeaker playwhen shewas youngA.The piano.B.The guitarC.The violin
14.Where isthe theaterlocatedA.In London.B.In SydneyC.In NewYork
15.Why iswinning thiscompetition importantto thelistenersA.They,ll meetfamous performers.B・Theyll have a brighterfuture.C.Theyll geta chanceto travelthe world.
16.How manyhours willthe performanceslastA.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
17.Why isthe mangiving the woman theinformationA.They hada conversationon thistopic before.B,She isreading bookson thissubject.C.He isgiving hertasks.（内啡肽）？
18..What isprobably thefunction ofendorphinsA.To clearharmful chemicals.B,To remindpeople ofinjuries.C.To producepleasant feelings.
19.Which partof personaldevelopment has thewomanfocused onA.Diet.B.Sleep.C.Physical exercise.
20.What maythewomando nextA.Purchase apet.B.Enjoy meaningfulmoments withher family.C.Visit friendsand havedinner withthem.
二、阅读理解Tracks ThroughTime:Four StunningUK TrainJourneysThe UnitedKingdom isrightly celebratedasthebirthplace of the railway.And theresno betterway tosee itthansitting bythe windowin atrain.Glasgow toMallaigConsidered bysome tobe themost scenicrailway linein theworld,this linetakes passengersfrom thebustling cityofGlasgow throughScotlands wildwestern highlandstotheremote portof Mallaig.Immerse yourselfin unforgettablesceneryon thisjourney,and dontforget tolook outfor Ben Nevis!The CaledonianSleeperPassengers canenjoy fallingasleep tothe rhythmof thetrain onleaving London,then wakingup tothe serenebeautyof theHighlands atdawn rightoutside yourwindow.Take atrip backin time with allthe modernamenities youcouldwant withthis iconictrain journey!The Cambrian LineWales,with itsdramatic landscapes,historic sitesand inspiringvistas,offers somemagical trainjourneys tobefound in the UK.And perhapsthe jewelin theWelsh crownisthe CambrianLine,which weavesits waythrough MidWalestothecoast.The routebegins inShrewsbury inEngland andis famedfor itsscenery.The Settle-Carlisle LineNoarticle oniconic UnitedKingdom trainjourneys wouldbe completewithout thisincredible trainline.Opened in1876,the73-mile longroute takesthe travellerfrom SettleJunction inNorth Yorkshireto CarlisleinCumbria.Threatened withclosure inthe1980s,the linewas savedthanks tothe effortsof raillovers,and passengernumbershave gonefrom strengthto strength.
21.Which placeshould yougotoif youwanttovisit aharborA.Glasgow.Mallaig.C.Western highlands.BenNevis.
22.What canyou doby takingtheCambrianLineA.Pick upsome preciousjewels.B,Weave magicto enjoythe route.C.Have asound andcomfortable sleep.D.Appreciate fantasticviews inWales.
23.Which linewas oncein dangerof beingshutA.Glasgow toMallaig.B.The CaledonianSleeper.C.The CambrianLine.D.The SettleCarlisle Line.A Hollywood-quality moviemay soonbe onlya fewtext promptsaway.OpenAI lastweek revealedits latest,world-shocking technology:a text-to-video appcalled Sorathat canproduce photorealisticshort videoslasting upto aminute.The companyhasnt releasedSora tothe publicyet,but theartificially generatedvideos itcreated foritsdemonstration werestunning.In one,the detailedprompt involvespeople walkingthrough Tokyowhile cherryblossomsare flyingthrough thewind.The resulting video was a mind-blowing exercisein world-building,showing acouple walkingin a detailedstreetscape that is unmistakablyTokyo.Perhaps evenmore awe-inspiring isthat Soradoes notmerely produce（即兴创作）videos thatfulfill thedemands ofthe prompts.It improvisesin away thatsuggests atalent forstorytelling.“Good grief/said LozBlain inNew Atlas.WeM bettertry todeal withthe speedat whichthis technologyisadvancing.The wheel,the steamengine,the airplane,the computer,the Internet...None ofthem eversped uplike this.Ifyou lookclosely,you canttell thatthese veryshort videosarent real.But itsimpossible tosay whetherthis technologyisnearly asgood asits goingtoget.Videos madea yearago,using theAI toolMidjoumey,couldnt evendisplay thecorrectnumber offingers ona hand.But Soranow createsa worldas youdescribe.Get readyforthenext waveof AIdisruption（颠覆）as Sorashakes theentertainment industry.,,Yet costsare increasing,too.Estimates ofthe costof buildingout AIsystems havevaried fromhundreds ofbillionsto7trillion dollarsover thecoming years.Wheres themoney goingto comefrom WithOpenAFs currentvaluationapproaching$100billion,traditional investorsare largelypriced out.Governments maybe onepossible solution,but manyarelikely tohave nationalsecurity concernsabout backingthis technology.Such concernsare wellfounded.Its simplyimpossible toknow howthese systemswill bemisused untiltheyre outinthe wild.While OpenAIhastheability toprevent violentpictures,disinformation ismuch harderto police.Faked videoscouldso wconfusion and chaos.At thevery least,OpenAI shouldwait untilafter Novemberto bringSora tothe public.
24.Why doesthe authormention theresultingvideoin paragraph2A.To showSora hasa bettergift forwriting stories.B.To showSora hasthe potentialto creategreat videos.C.To showthe videois asgood asa Hollywood-quality one.D.To showthe videois astunning resultof humanwisdom.
25..What isLoz Blainsattitude towardsthe futureof SoraA.Dismissive.B.Unclear.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.
26.What canbe inferredabout thetechnology fromthe lasttwo paragraphsA.It isbound tocause confusionandchaos.B.Traditional investmentin itis apossible option.C.Governments aredoubtful aboutits development.D.Possible problemsrelated toits useremain tobe seen.
27.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Sora:a RisingStar ofVideo-Making B.Sora:an AdmirableGenius at StorytellingC.Sora:a Troublemakerof PublicSafety D.Sora:a PotentialPromoter ofFilm IndustryAviationis abig polluter.Cutting the sectors impact on global warming ishigh onthe agenda.Although manygovernmentsare regulatingemissions fromcars andtrucks,air transportationis technologicallyrooted inold patterns.Facing thereality thatthesectorwill keepemitting a lot,ICAO hasestablished aninternational carbon-tradingplan-Carbon Offsettingand ReductionScheme forInternational Aviation,or CORSIA.This encourageswide useof（抵消）:offsets aviation companies canbuy emissionscredits orinvest insectors thatstore carbon,such asforestry,toallow them to carryon asnormal.CORSIA aimsto keepCO2emissions at2019levels throughsuch purchasesfbremissions overthat yearsbaseline.ICAO predictsthat increasingdemand mightreach
1.7billion tonsby2035,potentiallymaking aviationthe largestoffset marketintheworld.Yet offsettingfaces afundamental challenge:the sizeoftheoffset requiresestimating flowsof warmingpollutionthat wouldhave occurredif thecarbon-removal projecthadnt existed,and comparingthem againstflows withthe projectin place.The former——a baselinethatisunobservable—is ahotbed forshady accounting.The vastmajority ofoffsets todayand inthe expectedfuture comefrom forest-protection andregrowth projects.Thetrack recordof reliableaccounting inthese industriesis poor,because theylack convincingbaselines.Even withoversight,forest projectsare oftentroubled bywild assumptions,for examplethat treeswould disappearcompletely fromthese areasinthe absenceof thoseprojects,even whenthere areother forestprotections inplace.Such assumptionsdrive upbaselinesand floodthe marketwith hugevolumes ofoffsets.They make it easierfor accountantsto claima netreduction inemissionseven thoughthe atmospheresees littleor nobenefit.These problemsare essentiallyunfixable.Evidence ismountingthat offsettingasastrategy forreaching netzero isa deadend.In ourview,this approachcould provedangerously narrow.Removing aviationsimpactonglobalwarmingmeansupending theindustry.The longerthat realityis overlooked,the harderit will be to find effectivesolutions.
28.What doesaviationrefer tointhepassageA.A projectwhich needsrevising.B.A resourcewhich needstrading.C.A marketwhich needsexpanding.D.An industrywhich needsreforming.
29.Why shouldaviationcompaniesbuy emissionscreditsA.To supportthe developmentof forestry.B.To earnthe largestprofit inoffset market.C.To keepthe levelsof emissionunchanged.D.To makeup foremissions overthe baseline.
30.What canwe inferfromparagraph4A.Too manyoffsets arefilling themarket now.B.Some projectsmay cheatto createmore offsets.C.Offsetting contributesalotto reducingemissions.D.Trees wouldtotally disappearwithout theprojects.
31.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe CORSIAA.Disapproving.B.Confused.C.Favorable.D.Unconcerned.Growing up,Maitri Wadher,a left-hander,has struggledto copein aworld madefor right-handed people.Fromschool desksto spiralnotebooks thatstop thenatural flowof writing,Maitri hasfaced toughchallenges froma youngage.My motherused totie myleft handand makeme eatwith myright untila doctorwarned thatthis couldsignificantly affectmygrowth andconfidence/9Maitri says.（折磨）This childhoodexperience hadgnawed atthe backof hermind,pushing hertodosomething toease thelivesof fellowleft-handers.In September2018,she startedThe Left Out Store,which makeseveryday productsranging fromleft-handed writingtools andscissors tokitchen toolsfor left-handed people.Starting The Left Out Store wasntinthecards fbrMaitri fora verylong time.The ideafor The LeftOut Store cametoMaitri injust20minutes duringa festivalatSt.Josephs Instituteof Management,where shewasapost-graduate student.She presentedthe roughidea tojudges wholater becamesponsors,and theyenthusiastically supportedit.Thisencouragement gaveher thepush to makeita market research projectto testthe watersand explorethe potentialmarket.（、贩）Initially,Maitri faceda fewhiccups.It tookher quitesome timeto findvendors dand makethem understandhowtomakethe products.With everythinginplace,Maitri wentthrough atough timereaching customers.The firsttimeshe madea propersale wasat anexhibition atLalit Ashok.People weresurprised atfirst,but graduallymore left-handedpeople beganapproaching me,and saidthey relateto mystruggles.Since then,she hasbeen regularlymarketing herproductsat exhibitions,and keepsTheLeftOutStoreactive onsocial media.
32.What challengedid Maitriface asaleft-hander whilegrowing upA,Unfair judgement.B.Lack ofparents5love.C.Limited accessto education.D.Struggle withschool tools.
33.How didMaitri turnher ideainto arealityA.By seekingstudent sponsors.B.By conductingmarketresearch.C.By expandingthe potentialmarket.D.By carryingout herlong-thought plan.
34.What doesthe underlinedword hiccups“probably meanA.Barriers.B.Threats C.Complaints.D.Oppositions.
35.What mightbe asuitable titleforthepassageA.A Left-Handers StrugglesB.Maitris MarketingStrategiesC.Maitri:A SocialMedia CelebrityD.TheLeftOutStore:Maitris JourneyDo you haveplastic bottlesat homeDid youthrow emptyplastic bottlesinto thetrash,just becauseyou didntknowhow touse themHowever,there aremany interestingthings youcan dowith emptyplastic bottles!36•Spray fbryour garden.37Then adjustthe rubberbracelet tothe mouthofthe bottle,and makesure theplasticbottle mouthneatly fitsthrough thehole inthe lid.When everythingis ready,you willhaveaspray bottlefor yourgarden!（蛋黄）•Separate eggs.Doyoufind itchallenging toseparate eggsIn somerecipes,you justneed the yolks orthe whites,but theprocess isa bitcomplicated.38Break theegg intoa bowl.Remove thelid fromthebottleand pinchalittle.Then continuethe pressure,put theends intothe yolksand stopthe pressure.In thisway,theyolkswillbeabsorbedinto thebottle whilethewhiteswill remainontheplate.39When makingbiscuits,you mayneed toolsto cutthem.Plastic bottleswill doagain.Making ahomemadebiscuit cutterfrom plastic bottles isthe bestwaytoreuse plastic bottles,as younever knowthe situationwhen youneed touseit.You justneed asmall ora largeplastic bottledepending onyour needs.40And thentake oneof twosections tocutthe biscuits.A.Cut offthe biscuits.B・Make biscuitseasily.C.Cut thebottle intohalf.D.So nexttime takeadvantage ofthem.E.Use bottlesto killgarden pestseffectively.F.Dont worry,and youcan solvethis problemwithaplasticbottle.G.For thistrick,you onlyneed todrill afew holesinaplasticbottle.
三、完形填空By thetime hewas24years old,Imran Nuriquit hisjob ina boldmove,and emptiedhis savingsaccount tocarry outanambitious41hed beenbearing inmind.Nuri woulddrive hiscar toevery stateona100-day triptofind1,00042and askthemtoshare onething theywish theyd43when theywereyounger.Nuri washoping foranswers thatmight helphim44the restof hislife.He45,But tohis shock,he chosea46person forthe firsttime.He meta man,who hadadark lookat Nuri.Nuri thoughtthemanwas goingto47him.Then,doing themost48thing heddone,he introducedhimself,Tm49around thecountry totalk to1,000unfamiliar people.Im askingthemfor piecesof lifeadvice aboutthings theywish theyknew50The manremained silentfbr aminute orso and51said,We shouldspend moretimewithour family.”In ColoradoSprings,Colorado,a maninhis50s whohad stage4tenninal cancertold Nuri,Life isaboutthe human
52.There wouldbe nolife withoutsocial interactions/9In Tillamook,Oregon,a waitress-a collegestudent-told him,Whether itschanging yourmajor orchanging yourwholelife path,you donthave to53yourself fortaking astep backand reevaluatingyour pastchoices.Just dowhat youthinktoberight.^^Nuri foundbeauty inevery placeas wellas54fromthepeople hemet.Those peopletaught alot.55theworlddifferently.
41.A.plan B.policy C.initiative D.trick
42.A.acquaintances B.residents C・strangers D.peers
43.A.embraced B,inquired C.misunderstood D.known
44.A.picture B.navigate C.describe D.interpret
45.A.cracked upB.backed awayC,set outD.knocked off
46.A.generous B,wrong C.pleasant D.selfish
47.A.dismiss B.accompany C.consult D.beat
48.A.courageous B.stupid C.unforgettable D.glorious
49.A.sailing B.hiking C.driving D.wandering
50.A.occasionally B・permanently C.later D.earlier
51.A.finally B・excitedly C.instantly D.hesitantly
52.A.potential B,nature C.connection D.competition
53.A.admire B.reward C.forgive D.fault
54.A.wisdom B,fortune C.confidence D.perseverance
55.A.changes B・sees C.creates D.travelsNow healways putshimself inother peoplesshoes evenwhen aperson
四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Tianshui inNorthwest ChinasGansu Provinceis sweepingsocial mediawith oneof itsunique dishes.This cityisstepping intothe spotlightnow thatits localstreet dishmalatang hasbecome increasingly56。
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