河北省保定市定州市第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

河北省保定市定州市第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

一、听力选择题

1.What isthe womansadviceA.Eating somefood.B.Drinking somewater.C.Taking somemedicine.

2.What isthe weatherlike nowA.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.

3.What does the manask the woman to doA.Study science.B.Turn downthe music.C.Help withhis homework.

4.What are the speakersgoing to doA.Go shopping.B.Ask fordirections.C,Prepare somelunch.

5.How muchwill the woman payfor theticketsA.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.130yuan.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

6.What didthe womanstudy incollegeA.Marketing.B.Engineering.C.Designing.

7.Why doesthewomanwant tochange herjobA.To earnmore money.B.To getcloser toher home.C.To lookfor self-development.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

8..When doesthe conversationtake placeA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.

9.What willthewomando laterA.Cook somenoodles.B.Eat withher family.C.Take herson to the hospital.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Shanhai Pass,56know asthe“First PassUnder Heaven”,is one57the importantparts of theGreat Wallof China.Located inHebei Province,it is a58particular populardestination fortouristsfrom allover theworld.It iswhere theGreat Wallmeets theBohai Sea.This strategiclocation madeit animportant placeinancient59time.According tohistorical records,the pass60build duringthe MingDynasty in6114th centuryto protectChina.Today,it stands as asymbol ofChinese strengthand history.Visitors toShanhai Passcan explore62it well-preserved walls and gates.The maingate,Zhendong Gate,leaves a deep63impress withthe largesize.Climbing thewall offersbreathtakingviews of the sea.There is also amuseum nearbythat providesinformation aboutthe historyof theGreatWall.A64surprise featureof Shanhai Pass isthe“Old Dragon\Head”.This isthe easternmost part oftheGreat Wall,extending into the sealike adragon drinkingwater.It isa uniquesight and a greatspotfor photos.In conclusion,ShanhaiPassisamust-visit attraction.It offersa goodlook atChinas pastandwonderful views,65visitors willnever forget.

五、书信写作假定你是李华，你校计划成立一个英语社团，负责该社团的外教向学生们征求

66.Smith建议请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括.你认为该社团应发挥的作用；

1.你对该社团的期望和建议2注意写作词数应为个左右；

1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.Dear MrSmith,Yours sincerely,Li Hua

六、书面表达.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67When I was injunior high school,math wasmy greatestchallenge.No matterhow hardI tried,Ialways seemedto fallshort.My testscores wereoften disappointing,and Ifelt myteenage lifewas fullof（挫败）.confusion andfrustration However,everything changed,thanks to the greatsupport ofmyteacher,Mr Green,and my classmates.One day,after anotherpoor testresult,I stayedbehind after class,feeling defeated.Mr Greennoticedmy sadnessand cameto mewith asmile.Dont worry,Jack,“he saidsoftly.Everyone mayfindsomething difficult.The importantthing isnot togive up.Lefs workon thistogether.（概念）Mr Greenstarted explainingeach conceptmore patiently,breaking itdown intosimplerparts.He usedreal-life examplesto makeideas easyto understand.Every timeafterclass,he wouldcometo myseat andask meif Iunderstood thelesson.His devotionand encouragementhelped mea lot,and slowly,I beganto seeimprovement.My classmatesalso playeda rolein myprogress.My bestfriend,Mike,was goodat math.Heoffered tostudy withme duringbreaks.We wouldsit in the library,going overproblems.He toldme tofacemy mistakesbravely,and hispositive attitudeinfluenced me.I wouldnever forget the weekbefore ourfinal exams.Iwasstruggling with a mathproblem.Despite MrGreens andMikes help,I couldntsolve it.One afternoon,Mike suggestedwe turnit intoa（抽认卡）game.He createda set of flashcardswith differentsolutions.We tookturns drawingcards andsolvingthe problemas quicklyas possible.Most importantly,we foundjoy init.Of course,I madegreat progressin math.The dayof thefinal examarrived.I tookadeepbreath andremembered allthe hardwork andsupportI hadreceived.When theresult was announced,I couldhardly believemy eyes:I hadscored thehighestmark inmyclassin math.Later,we formeda groupand invitedmore studentsto learnmath注意together.续写词数应为个左右；

1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.We studiedhard towardsthe seniorhigh schoolentrance examination.As Iwalked intomy seniorhighschoolon the first day,I metMike.

10.What dothe kidsthink of the tripto thebeach accordingto MarthaA.It isboring.B.It isexciting.C.It istiring.

11.Which placedoestheman suggestfor thetripA.A lake.B.An artcenter.C,A museum.

12.Why doesMartha wantto goto themountainA.It isnearby.B,She hasnever beenthere.C.The kidscan getenough exercise.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

13.What does Sarah askher father todotomorrowA.Wake herup.B.Take her to work.C,Lend heran alarm.

14.What timedoes Sarahneed toleave thehouseA.At6:00am.B.At7:00am.C.At7:30am.

15.Where isSarahs interviewA.On atrain.B.At thehead office.C,At thebranch office.

16.How fardoesSarahhave totravelA.5miles.B.13miles.C.30miles.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题

17.How longhas MissGreen taughtthe studentsA.For twoyears.B.For threeyears.C.For fouryears.

18.Why dothe studentslike MissGreen9s lessonsA.She isntstrict withthem at all.B.Her lessonsare livelyand interesting.C.She doesntask themtodohomework.

19.How dothe studentslike MissGreenA.Clever andthoughtful.B.Rude andstrict.C,Kind andpatient.

20.What dothe studentswish MissGreen todoA.Come backagain.B.Hold anEnglish test.C.Teach inher hometown.

二、阅读理解Some CoolSports at the Olympic GamesThe Olympic Games,or the Olympics,continue todevelop,introducing someexciting sportsthat attractthefans5attention worldwide.SurfingIn the1920s,surfing fansbegan askingfor thesport tobe added totheOlympic program.Surfing wasincludedin theTokyo2020Olympic Games.Then the famous surfingplace,Teahupoo inTahiti,hashosted thesurfing competitionin theParis2024Olympic Games.The speed,power andflow ofsurfersare importantin thegames.The variety,type anddifficulty of the trickshave alsobeen judgedby fivejudges.BreakingBreaking,also knownas breakdancing,started in the Bronx,New YorkCity,in the1970sas part ofhip-hop culture.It grewaspart of theunderground cultureofthe1980s.Judges scorethe breakersmainlybased onmusicality,performance,originality,technique andcompletion.Each onemakes uppartofthescore.SkateboardingSkateboarding beganin theUS in the1950s whensurf culturewas popular.The sportcontinued togrowand becamevery popularat thestart ofthe21st century,especially amongyoung people.After its（首次亮相）Olympic debutat theTokyo2020Olympic Games,skateboarding hasbeen partoftheParis2024Olympic Games,held at thefamousPlace dela Concorde,in Paris.SportClimbingSport climbinghas becomevery popularover thepast20years andis doneboth outdoorsandindoors.In1985,climbers heldthe firstclimbing competitionin Bardonecchia,Italy.Sport climbingfirstappeared in the YouthOlympicGamesBuenos Aires

2018.After gainingpopularity atyouth events,itwas introducedas a new sportat theTokyo2020OlympicGames.

21.What canwe learnabout surfingA.It needsa highlevel ofskill.B.It madeits Olympic debut in

2024.C.It wasaddedtotheOlympicsin the1920s.D.It hasbecome themost famoussport inTeahupoo.

22.How manyways dojudges mainlyconsider whenscoring breakingA.

3.B.

4.C.

5.D.

6.

23.What doskateboarding andsport climbinghave incommonA.They areonly doneoutside.B・They areonly popularwith youths.C.They madetheir TokyoOlympicdebutin the same year.D.They madethefirstsports competitionin Bardonecchia.Timmy,who wasan experiencedbus driver,always greetedhis passengers,including hisusualfriend,a thirteen-year-old Jonathan,withasmile,when theyboarded hisbus.But thismorning wasdifferent.Because ofthe heavysnowfall lastnight,almost everyoneatthe bus stoprushed insideTimmysbus toavoid thecold,making thebus morecrowded thanever.After twentyminutes,he arrivedat hisfirststop for the day.A fewpassengers got off thebus.While thebus wasstill crowded,it appearedto havemorespace.Timmy breatheda sighof reliefand continuedon hisway tothe nextstop ofthe day.However,he wasamazed tohear thebus passengersarguing.“I dontknow whatswrong withthe kidsthese days!”Timmy hearda youngman complainingloudly.Timmy immediatelylooked in the drivingmirror.But therewere somany passengersthat hecouldntfind outwho hadexpressed hisdispleasure.“Look atthose big eyes juststaring atyou!Cant yousee thatthe poorold ladyis introuble Shehasbeen standingfor solong!”Timmy heardanother womancomplaining.When Timmylooked in themirror again,he noticeda middle-aged womanstanding besidean elderlywoman,looking withdissatisfactionat awindow seatwhere Jonathan was seated.“Well,“the elderlywoman spokeup.I dontmind standinghere.As weknow,many teenagersgetup earlierthan wedo andoften feeltired.”Timmy didntsay anything.He continueddriving untilthe secondstop arrived.He slowlyrose（腋杖）,from hisseat,removed asetofcrutches andgot closeto Jonathansseat.He smiledat Jonathanandtold himthat hehad arrivedat hisstop insign language.After returninghis smileand gesturingathank you”,Jonathan gotoff thebus usingthe crutches.Then Timmyturned tothe elderlywoman andaskedhertosit down.The elderlywoman smiledback understandingly.The youngman and the middle-aged womanwho hadjust arguedfelt reallysorry.

24.What happenedafter thefirst stopofthebusA.No passengersgotoffthebus.B.The busbecame morecrowded.C.The buswas stuckin thesnow.D.Some passengersstarted arguingon thebus.

25.What didthe middle-aged womancomplain aboutJonathanA.He pretendednot tosee thewindow seat.B・He staredatthepassengers withbigeyes.C.He didntgive hisseat tothe elderlywoman.D.He ignoredthe youngmans troubleon purpose.

26.What wasthe elderlywoman likeA.Confident.B.Considerate.C.Impatient.D.Impolite.

27.What canwe learnfrom thelast paragraphA.Timmy didntknow Jonathan.B.Jonathanwasdisabled butpolite.C.Timmy washumorous andfunny.D.Jonathan didntlike tocommunicate.American farmersare usingan ancienttree fromIndia to produce beansfor makingproteinrich（生物燃料）.（水黄皮）.foods andbiofuels Thetree iscalled PongamiaFarmersinthesouthern stateof Floridahave foundPongamia treesgrow wellthere too.They have（柑橘）now replacedcitrus trees,which havelong facedmajor struggleswith disease.Pongamia treeslike hottemperatures andcan survive in dryor rainyconditions.They alsodo notrequirespecial chemicalsto killinsects and other lifethat mightthreaten growth.Climate anddiseasehave littleeffect onPongamia trees.They areso strongthat theycan surviveintheterrible situationsevenwithout muchcare.Pongamia treescan producesmall brownbeans.The beanscan be used inthe productionof severalproducts,including cookingoil andprotein-rich foods.The beanscan alsobe usedtoproducea kindofbiofuel,mostly forairplanes.Unlike orangesandothercitrus fruits,the beansdo notrequire mucheffort topick.Instead,theycan becollected witha machinethat shakesthe treesto makethem falltotheground.A SanFrancisco-based companyhas inventeda processthat removessomething from the beansthat givesthem abad taste,allowing thebeans tobeusedfor foodproduction.Experts saidthat turningthe wildtrees intoan agriculturalsuccess storywas noteasy.There areno booksto readon thesubject,and noone elsehas evertried it.John OlsonisaFlorida farmerwhoreplaced his citrus treeswith87hectares ofPongamia.He hadlittle choicebecause,for themostpart,the citrustrees diedof disease,andthecitrus industryhas diedin Florida,too.Olson saidhis citrusbusinessmade moneythroughout the1980sand1990s,although thefarm wasnot large.

28.Which ofthe followingfits PongamiatreesA.They sufferfrom diseaseeasily.B.They growslowly evenwith muchcare.C.They requirespecial chemicalsto killinsects.D.They cansurviveinthe badnatural environment.

29.What doesparagraph4mainly tellus aboutPongamia beansA.Their specialtaste.B.Their practicalvalue.C.Their productionprocess.D.Their growingenvironment.

30.Which wordbest describesthe wayof collectingPongamia beansA.Easy.B.Costly.C.Stupid.D.Troublesome.

31.What madeJohn Olsongive uphiscitrustreesA.The sizeofthefarm.B.The buyingprice.C.The plantdisease.D.The requestfromthecompany.New technologiescan killsome oldjobs,but theycan alsocreate newjobs.What isthe balance（）between thesetwo thingsA newresearch projectled byMassachusetts Instituteof TechnologyMITeconomist DavidAutor andhis workmateshas developeda completelynew methodfor studyingtheproblem.Since thelast century,Autor andhis workmateshave searchedabout35,000jobs listedintheUS,followed howthey appearedover timeand foundthe connectionsbetween newtechnologies andtheireffects.That hasallowed them,forthefirst time,to measurethe effectsof technologyupon bothjob lossandjob creation:How many jobs have been lostto machines,and howmanyjobshavebeencreated（增大），through augmentation in whichtechnology createsnew tasks.（自动化）You canthink ofautomation asa machinethat takesa job,and augmentationas atechnologythat increasesthe varietyand qualityof humanwork.Over theyears,there appearstohave beena fasterspeed ofautomation,andaslower speedof augmentation.The studyfinds,from1980tothepresent,jobs likeelevator operatorsare gettingautomated.But atthe sametime,moreworkers filledroles suchas buyersand departmentheads,where technologyhas createda needformore employees.Automation andaugmentation oftenhappen withinthesameindustries.Within thesame largefirm,fbr example,there maybe fewermachinists butmore systemsanalysts.AI isreally different,“Autorsays.It maysubstitule someexpert knowledgeor skills,but mayadd decision-making tasks.It takesawhile tofigure themout.For example,it tookyears forGPS tobe insmartphones.All themeasures showautomation and itseffects ondisplacing workers.As humans,we aresurprised thatwe canimproveaugmentation.

32.What doAutor andhis workmatesmainly workonA.The keyto searchingfor jobs.B.The solutionsto takingup newtasks.C.The applicationof machinesto industry.D.The effectsof newtechnologies onjobs.

33.Howdoes theauthor explainautomationandaugmentationinparagraph3A.By usingreal numbers.B.By guessing.D.By tellinghistorical stories.D.By comparing.

34.What doesthe underlinedword“substitute“inthelast paragraphprobably meanA.Take theplace of.B.Depend on.C.Take fullresponsibility for.D.Concentrate on.

35.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Is AIthe MostImportant TechnologyB・Are NewTechnologies JobKillers orCreatorsC.Which IsBetter,Automation orAugmentationD.Who AreMore Effective,Humans orMachinesImproving yourdaily mealscan greatlyimprove yourhealth andadd enjoymentto yourlife.Simple changescan makedining moredelightful anduplifting,contributing to your overallhappiness.36（营养素）.•Not justcount thenutrients Somepeople areinthehabit ofalways countingtheircalories.Food doesmainly providenutrition,which keepsyou fitand strong.37So dontjust thinkaboutthe calories,but thinkabout howthe deliciousfood willgive youenergy,making youhappy!•Enjoy theprocess.Eating a meal startsbefore mealtime.If you are theone preparingandcooking themeal,chances arethat youbuy theingredients,prepare thefood,cook it,and thensit downtoeat.38Find mealideas thatmake youexcited.Cook withbackground music.And thenset abeautifultable andenjoy thefruits ofyour work.•39Meal timesaretheperfect timeto getto knoweach otherbetter andenjoyeach otherscompany.Sitting togetherto haveamealasafamily isa greatway totry newfoods andto getthewhole familyinvolved inthe preparationtoo.You getto creatememories andhopefully takesomepictures whileyouareat it.•Try somethingnew.Are youadventurous inthe kitchen40Either way,preparing somethingnewcan bringa senseof joyinto yourmeals.Even ifthe recipedoesnt workout perfectly,its stilla newexperience.So goahead andopen acookbook tochoose somethingnew tomake.A.Try newfoods.B.Enjoy familytime.C.All ofthose stepscan befun experiences.D.Or doyou prepareyour samemeals timeand timeagainE.Here aresome methodsto addmore happinesstoyourmeals.F.But isexperiencing newthings evenmore difficultthan wethinkG.Yet,that doesntmean youcant getpleasure outof whatyou eat.

三、完形填空Nancy wasa singlemother,who hadthree childrento raise.Coming froma commonfamily,she,once ahousewife,lacked specificskills.Regardless ofit,she41to findwork.Then sheresponded toanad fora cleaneratamodern apartmentowned byan42businesswoman.The43was simple,including arrangingsome paperworkand44theapartment.According tothe businesswomansrules,Nancy tookno troubleand triedto workwithout45corners.She foundsome loose46—a fewdollars andcoins aroundtheapartment.It seemedinsignificant tothe47who hadlots ofmoney,but toNancy,it meanta lot——itcould48her familysfood expenses.Nancy49the moneyand placedit onthe teatable.After finishingher50,she left.The nextday,Nancy wasoffered thejob.The moneywas justa testof herqualities.Nancys fatherhadalways taughther theimportance of51and hardwork,which guidedhertogetthejob eveninthe52time.Over time,Nancys responsibilityand attentionto detailsmade hera53helper toher employer.（贝才务）,With efforts,Nancys roleexpanded.She54managed heremployers financealways stickingtoher55——being honestand trustworthy.Now,Nancy hasnot onlyprovided economicsupport forherfamily butalso becomea financialassistant.

41.A.refused B.hated C.decided D.agreed

42.A.funny B.wealthy C.unfriendly D.struggling

43.A.advice B.question C.interview D.speech

44.A.cleaning upB.lighting upC.keeping offD.selling off

45.A.entering B,exploring C.checking D.cutting

46.A.change B.rubbish C,paper D.water

47.A.child B.volunteer C.man D.owner

48.A.introduce B.cover C,control D.increase

49.A.collected B.required C.paid D.spent

50.A.homework B,topic C.adventure D.task

51.A.patience B・confidence C.creativity D.honesty

52.A.frightening B.difficult C・safe D.relaxing

53.A.brave B.polite C.dependable D.humorous

54.A.even B.still C.only D.seldom

55.A.goals B,careers C.values D.interests。