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福建省福州屏东中学学年九年级上学期期末质量检2023-2024测英语试题
一、单项选择
1.—Caroline,hows itgoing withyou inFrance一Im comfortablewith all the customsthere kissingwhen meetingfor the first time.Itmakes mea littlebit uncomfortable.A.except B.besides C.beside
2.—You lookso happytoday.——Yes,Mr.Lee saysI amclever.has eversaid thatto mebefore.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody
3.We considerit ofyou totell othersher secretbecause itwill harmyour friendship.A.correct B.clever C.silly
4.—It issaid thatKen came up with an whenhe wasin JuniorGrade
2.一Yes.Hes trulyclever andcreative.A.introduction B.invention C.explanation
5.You mustbe morecareful andavoid the same mistakesagain nexttime.A.make B.to makeC.making一
6.Im watchingthe newTV playagain.Ws reallyfantastic.——Oh,what apity.I ityet.A.havent watchedB.didn9t watchC.wont watch
7.To amore comfortablespace,eating ordrinking on the subwayis notallowed.A.avoid B.require C.create
8.The boys800-meter racewill beif thereis heavyrain tomorrow.A.connected B.controlled C.cancelled
9.Sorry,sir.The planewill takeoff soon.Could youplease yourmobile phoneA.shut offB.take awayC.turn on（安全带）
10.According to the trafficlaws,drivers weara safetybelt whiledriving acar.It_________________________________________根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
56.chess,for anhour
58.□□ZIP build,50years agoCZJ□I1□IZZI□I-------------1□
57.China,large
59.there,play
60.not know,how
五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1南极How doesit feelwhen youtry somethingnew Ivealways wantedto go to Antarctica洲because myDad onceworked thereas61scientist beforeI wasborn.He saidit wasthe62quiet andmostbeautiful placehe hadever beento.So when I gota jobat one of theresearch stations,I wasreally excited.All myfriends63think I说月艮was madand triedto persuademe notto go.They couldntunderstand64I wantedto livesomewherethat wasso coldand far65home.But I66simple said,I loveit.”There Imet Antarcticpenguins and these birdsnever learned67fear us.They arecalm,curiousand so68fun towatch.In summer,we spendour weekends69fish andclimbing mountains.In winter,it can get boringbecause itsdark24hours aday.But itsmore interestingthan Iexpected because wewatch lotsof70movie andplay gamestogether.On21June,we celebratemid-winter witha bigparty.I amlucky,for Isee theworld withmy owneyes.
六、书面表达假如你就读于一所国际学校，酷爱发明在你校的科技周活动中你想向同学们介绍你的一项
71.新发明请根据下面的提示准备一份英语发言稿提示
1.Whats itand whenwas itinvented
2.Whats itused for
3.Whats itlike
4.How doesitwork
5.How muchis it要求必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；.表达准确，语句连贯；
1.
2.词数左右开头已给出，不计入总词数3100May Ihave yourattention,please试卷第页，共页1212A.can B.must C.might
11.she couldntsee hisface,she couldtell byhis voicethat he was young.A.If B.Since C.Although
12.The earthquakehappened allof asudden,but thevillagers werebrought toa safeplace.A.widely B.normally C.luckily
13.Your testpapers on the computer.Please writecarefully sothat theycan beseenclearly.A.have checkedB.are checkedC.will bechecked一（渐冻症）？
14.Have youever heardof ZhangDingyu ishaving ALS一Of course.Even so,he stillchooses to help savemore lives.A.whom B.which C.who
15.・一Excuse me,do youknow Fvejust missedmy train.一Yes.There isone in20minutes.A.how I cangetto thetrain stationB・if theresanother trainlaterC,whenIshould arriveat thetrain station
二、完形填空When Ifirst enteredGrade9,allthethings gotso hardfor me.I usedto getmy homeworkdone by8p.m.But Ihad tostay up16midnight inGrade
9.1was quiteupset.So Idecided tomake myself17by（慢跑）.jogging Atfirst Ialways felttired.So Iavoided thinkingof thelong waythat Ihad torun.18,I justthought abouteach stepthat Imade.After Itried the way ofrunning,to mysurprise,things got19,I startedto feelthe pleasurethat runningbroughtme.Every singlestep became20than before.The windbeside mewas nolonger laughingat me,but morelike a21who camealong withme.Also,everything in my life22became better.For example,I feltmore relaxedin class.At thesame time,I finishedhomework morequickly.My teachereven23mein classfor mygood job.This isa veryimportant lessoninmylife.As I can see,Grade9is likea（马拉松）.（压力）.marathon Sojogging isa goodway to24my stressEvery dayis justa tiny25,We canmake ourdreamscome trueby doingwell ineach step.
16.A.when B.until C.since
17.A.relaxed B.tired C.satisfied
18.A.Instead B.However C.Besides
19.A.difficult B.different C.terrible
20.A.harder B.heavier C.easier
21.A.friend B.teacher C,customerC.slowly
22.A.certainly B.exactlyC,praised
23.A.greeted B.warnedC,care about
24.A.put onB.deal withC.lesson
25.A.dream B.step
三、阅读理解Inventions usuallymake abig differenceto peopleslives.Do youhave anygreat inventionsathome Dothey helpyou alot inyour lifeor bringyou muchfun Here are someof themost usefulinventionsin familiesaccording toa survey.The mosthelpful andcreative inventionfor kidsis the reading pen.With thespecially-designed pen,kids findit convenientand funto learn.Little kids can learna lotincludingstory-telling,poems andmusic.They startlearning bytouching thecontents inthebooks with the pen.This waykidscanlearn bythemselves.They arealso greathelpersfor primaryschool studentsafter school.（扫地机）Mopping robotsare popularwith peoplewho aretoo busyto dohousework.They aremore popularwith office ladies.They can help peopleclean dirt,dust andhair easily.With thehelp of them,people dontneed tospend muchtime onhousework.They canenjoy amore relaxing life after work.（电动洗脚盆）As forold people,an electric foot basinis thebestinvention.Its agood choiceto buyone fbryour grandparents.It canhelp keep（循环）.their bloodpressure normaland improveblood circulationThe specialbasincan keep the waterhelp old people becomehealthier andwarm.So washingfeetwith itwill morerelaxed.A.boring B.difficult C.necessary D.convenient
27.The threeuseful inventionsare mainlyused.A.at schoolB.in theoffice C.at homeD.in publicplaces
28.Mopping robotsare popularwith.A.kids B.officeladiesC.oldpeopleD.young people
29.Old peoplecan keeptheir bloodpressure normalby
26.It isfor kidsto learnwith the reading pen.A.relaxinglifeafterworkB.listening tomusic with thereadingpenC.enjoying themopping machineworking D.using the electricfoot basin
30.Which ofthe followingsentences isTRUEA.The waterwont getcold whentheelectricfootbasinis used.B.Its dangerousfbr kidsto usethereadingpen alone.C.Mopping robotscanhelppeople forget their busylife.D.Inventions onlymake abig differenceto peopleslives.Who is the greatestteacher in Chinese historyMany peoplewould thinkof Confucius,whosebirthday wasSeptember
28.Although he lived over2,000years ago,people still remember andrespecthim forhis contributiontotheeducation today.Confucius livedin theKingdom ofLu,which liesin ShandongProvince.He livedduring theSpring and Autumn Period.He hada hardchildhood.His father died whenhe wasonly
3.His motherbroughthim up.As a child,he hadto workto helphis mother,but youngConfucius didntgive upstudying.He visitedmany famousteachers andlearned music,history,poetry andsports.Later,he becamea teacherand startedthe firstpublic schoolin Chinesehistory.At thattime onlychildrenfrom noblefamilies couldgoto school,but Confuciusbelieved everyoneshould goto schoolifthey wantedto learn.He hadabout3,000students inhis lifetime.Today,people stillfollow Confucius,lessons.He toldus thatwe allhave somethingworthy to belearned.When Iam withthree people,oneofthem mustbe betterthan mein someareas.I choosetheir困惑的.good qualitiesand followthem.”All studybut nothinking makes people puzzledAllthinking but no study makespeople lazy.”Confucius is not onlya greatteacher,but alsoa famousthinker withwise thoughtsabout theworldand society.His mostimportant teachingsare aboutkindness andgood manners.A personshouldbe strict with himself,but bekind toothers Jhe said.
31.Today westillrememberConfucius mainlybecause.A.he liveda poorlife inhis childhoodB・he hadwise thoughtsand greatviews abouteducationC.he traveledwith hisstudents fromstate tostateD.helivedduring theSpringandAutumnPeriod
32.Confucius learnedmusic,history,poetry andsports as achild.A.by teachinghimself athome B.withthehelp ofhis motherC.by going toschoolD.by visitingmany famousteachers
33.The underlinedword noble“in Paragraph3has theclosest meaningto.A.poor B.bright C.rich D.cute
34.The correctorder ofthe followingstatements is.©Confucius workedtohelphis motheras achild.
②Confucius educatedabout3,000students inhis lifetime.3Confucius,fatherdied.©Confucius startedthefirstpublic schoolinChinesehistory.A.
③①④②B.
②③④①C.
①③②④D.
④③①②
35.Which ofthe followingis NOTmentioned in the passageA.All studybut nothinking makespeople puzzled.B,No onehas somethingworthy tobe learned.C.All thinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.D.A personshould bestrictwithhimself,but bekind toothers.A businessmanand inventorhas beenworking ona greatproject thatincludes pullinga huge（冰山）（南极洲）.iceberg allthewayfrom Antarctica（气候）,（）Because ofits specialclimate theUnited ArabEmirates UAEdepends heavilyon（淡化水），desalinated waterwhich isbad for the environment.For thelast sixyears AbdullaAlshehihas beenworking ona projectto pulla2kmx500m iceberg from Antarctica,using moderntechnology tomoveit5,500miles tothe ArabianGulf,hoping toprovide drinkingwater formillions ofpeople forup tofiveyears,as wellas changethe weatherin thisarea.In1975,French scientistscameupwiththeplan,but theplan failedtwo yearslater,asaresult oftechnologicaldifficulties.（带子）Alshehi wantsto pulla hugeiceberg,using abelt toprevent itfrom fallingapart duringthelong journey.He expectsit tolose about30%during the10months itwould taketo pullthe icebergtothe ArabianGulf,but theremaining wouldstill leavemore thanenough.How tokeepthe icebergfromturning into water fastis anotherbig challenge.Alshehi said,“The一iceberg isexpected toreach inwinter,andthe iceberg isas deepas300meters in the seathe deeperyougo,the coldertheiceis.”More experimentswill bedone laterthis year,withasmaller iceberggoing tobe pulledfor ashortway byboat.If thatworks outwell,preparations willbe madeto havea hugeone moved.
36.Theweather inthe UAE is probably.A.very drywith littleor norainB・often rainywith strongwindsC.different from that ofother placesD.too coldbecause oftoo muchsnow
37.To performthe project,the keypoint mightbe.A.high costsB.changes inclimateC.technology supportD.peopled agreement
38.What willhappen ifthis projectworks successfullyA.More countrieswill dothesamething.B.The worldclimate willbe influenced.C.People ofthe UAEwould paymore forwater.D.The UAEwill pullanother icebergseveral yearslater.
39.What canwe knowabout the iceberg thatAlshehi willchooseA.The icebergmay breakup easilyon theway.B,Most ofthe icebergwill turnintowaterontheway.C.The besttime fortheicebergto arriveintheUAEisthis winter.D.The underwaterpart oftheicebergmay behundreds ofmeters belowsea level.
40.The underlinedword oneinthelast paragraphrefers toA.experiment B.icebergC.boat D.projectWhen Markwalked empty-handed upthe sand,the sunwas shiningbrightly.The watchingchildren were asdisappointed ashewas.They lookedat eachother andspoke softlyso hecouldnt hear.“Is thatall”“Is hegiving up”But Mark wasnt givingup.He restedonthehot sand.He atesome chocolatebiscuits andfed（鳌虾）energy back into hisbody.Slowly hisstrength anddetermination returned.“Would the crayfishstill bethere^^He wondered.Mark knewcrayfish usuallyhid inthe darknessbeneath rocks,only comingout atnight tofeed.How longwould hiscrayfish remainthere beforeit went back underthe rocksMarkforced himselftobepatient.He layon hisbackinthe sun,eyes closed,nearly asleep.Excitement andspeed wouldonly wasteenergy.Finally Markrose andwentbackinto thewater.（缠绕）The children,watching from the shore,were silent.They waited,twisting curlsof hairin】theii fingers,digging theirteeth intothei knees.（水流）.Out inthe bay,the crayfishwas stillthere.Its feelersmoved inthe currentsMarktook long,slow,deep breaths.He cheeredhimself upwith encouragingwords,“I cando it.I can.I cando it.Over andover he told himself,hoping hismind wouldgettheidea andbelieve it.Down hedived.Down.Down.Down.Lungs bursting,ears popping,eyes painful.Nearly there.（压力）,Pressure Pressure.He reachedout hishands.Reaching.Reaching.But itwas nogood.Hecouldnt makeit.Only anarms lengthaway,but hecouldnt reachthe crayfish.Up hewent.Tired,burning,disappointed,annoyed.Floating onthe surface,hetoldhimself off.“You hurriedtoo much.Take yourtime.Prepare yourself.Dont diveuntil everythingfeelsright,“he spoketo himselfcalmly,and hefelt theconfidence building up insidehim.Icando it.Icandoit.He feltgood.It wasgoingtobe agood dive.Breathing deeply,relaxing,concentrating.Three morebreaths.One,two,three.Down!
41.What wasthe weatherlike inthe storyA.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.D.Foggy.
42.What doesthe underlinedword“beneath“in Paragraph5meanA.Above.B.Under.C.Beside.D.Behind.
43.From theunderlined sentence,we cansee thechildrenwere.A.tired B.excited C.amazed D.nervous
44.What canwe learnfromthelast twoparagraphsA.Mark caughtthe crayfishat last.B・Markwasbuildinguphis confidence.C.Mark lostheart andplanned togive up.D.Mark hurriedto divebefore everythingwas right.
45.Whafs themain ideaofthestoryA.What Markate to get hisenergy back.B.What Markdid toreduce hispressure.C.How Markkept tryingtogetthecrayfish.D.How Markprepared himselfwell fordiving.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整Often,anger causespeople tomake poorchoices orsay wordsthey willregret.But controllingangerisnoteasy.46Walk awayfrom anysituation thatcauses youto feelor wantto expressanger.47So ifyou areinthe angry situation,you shouldrun awayfromthatto calmyourself downfirst.Then thinkit overto findwhetherit isworthy ofbeing angry.48Although whenyou enjoya film,you maynot feelhappy fbrwatching anythingfunny.It（缓解）should soonmake yousmile andrelieve someof yourbad feelings.Keep aDVD ofyour favoritecomedyon handfor sucha situationto relievethe badfeelings.You canwrite thethings thatmake you angry downon paper.After youwrite downyour thoughts,read themover untilthey nolonger makeyou angryand throwthem away.Some peoplechoose toburnthem.49（分析）Keep askingyourself whyam Iangry^^Understanding andanalyzing angeris thekeyto controllingit.Sometimes weget angrybecausewedont knowhow toexpress ourselves.50So findoutwhat makesyouangryand choosea wayto relieveit.A.Laughing reallyis thebest medicine.B,Herearea fewsuggestions onhow to control anger.C.Both ofthem aregreat waysfortheangry one.D.Avoiding theangrysituationis thebest wayto avoidanger.E.You areallowed tofeel angry,but learningtocontrolthe angeristhehard part.
四、情景运用朋友给你提了英语学习的建议，你想告诉他你会试一下，可以这样说
51..你想知道明天几点动身去北京，可以这样问52Lily,Lily.你想知道去美国的旅行怎么样，可以这样说53Tom_________________________________________,Tom.你想知道同学们学习英语是否面临一些困难，可以这样问54Do you.你想告诉同学你昨天花了半小时完成作业，可以这样说:55。
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