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福建省莆田市第十五中学学年高一上学期期中考试2024-2025英语试题
一、阅读理解Singapore ZooSingaporeSingapore Zoo allowsanimals towalk aroundin spaciousenvironments that are similarto theirnaturalhabitats Kidscan joinin learningabout theanimals ofSingaporeZooineducational programs,guided tours and camps,including theSleep with the BeastsFamily Camp.ZooCheshire,England（专家）The mostvisited zoo in theUnited Kingdom,Chester Zooasks ateam ofexperts whodo researchonsix keyareas around the worldto developprograms thathope toprevent animals from dying out.Thezoo runsa number of activities,such asSing forSongbirds,a partnershipwith singer/songwriter Ashley吆Fayth,which triesto makepeople noticethe dangerfacing songbirdsin Indonesia,c/zeslerzoo.oWellington ZooWellington,New Zealand（减少）Wellington Zoois greenin moreways thanone.The zooworks veryhard toreduce wasteand（保护）reuse rainwater.The zoosupports conservationprograms,and its animal hospital,The NestTeKohanga,has treatedover3,400wildlife patientssince itsopening in
2009.wellingtonzoo.comSan Diego ZooSan Diego,USAOver3,500endangered animalscall San Diego Zoohome,but the biggest achievementof thiszoo（饲养）is the numberofendangered animalsthataresent backinto thewild.The zoosbreedingprograms providevaluable informationon thebehavior andhealth ofendangered speciesin over45countries.San DiegoZoo Institutefor ConservationResearch alsoasks over200conservation scientiststoprotect someanimalsfromdyingout.
1.Where canpeople campwith theirfamilyA.At WellingtonZoo.B.At SanDiegoZoo.乔丹说，他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训
55.She difficultiesbefore,and sheknew thather youngplayers couldwin ifthey ateam.她曾面临过各种困难，她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力，就能获胜
56.By myselfand mybody,I becameboth happierand healthier.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更加快乐，也更加健康了损失两大主力队员，是个巨大的
57.Losing twoimportant playerswas abig,but LangPing didnot.挑战，但是郎平没有气馁
58.The teamthat LangPing hadbuilt was.由郎平一手打造的团队处于奔溃的边缘
五、书信写作假定你是李华，你同城的外籍朋友得知你假期准备去西安旅游，发来电子邮件准备跟
59.Tom你同去请你给他回一封电子邮件，告知他你的旅行计划注意词数左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）100Dear Tom,I wasso delightedto hearfrom youand knowthat youare goingto Xianwith meduring theholidays.Yours,Li HuaC.At SingaporeZoo.D.At ChesterZoo.
2.Which of the followingwebsites willa songbird-lover bemost likelyto visitA.wrs.com.sg.B.chesterzoo.org.C.wellingtonzoo.com.D..
3.What dowe knowabout theSanDiegoZooA.It hasbeen the most popularzooin the USAfor years.B.It runsan animalhospital totreat wildanimals.C.It hashelped someanimals goback tonature.D.It helpsAmerican endangeredanimals only.（四分卫）Tom Brady,a Californian,was anexcellent quarterbackat JuniperoSerra HighSchool.But whenhe arrivedat the University of Michigan,he didntsee muchplaying timeduring his first threeyearson campus.He consideredgoing backto a college in California,but hedecided tostick itout.Hedidnt becomea starteruntil thesecond halfof hissenior year.After becominga NationalFootball（）League NFL player,he wasnot allowedto playas a starter.However,he keptimproving hisskills andpreparingeach weeklike hewas the starter.In2001,his secondseason,he onlygot inon theact becausethestarterwas injured.Fans thoughTomwould bejust afill-in.But Tom led histeam New England Patriotsto avictory inhisfirststart,thenthey wonfour offive,and thenfinished theyear withsix victories.Each weekhe seemedto geta littlebetter,and peoplebegan torecognize himas adark horse.New EnglandPatriots gotinto theSuper Bowl,（卫冕的）fighting againstthe defendingchampions St.Louis Rams.Tomleda final-minutegame-winning drive.He wasno longera nobody.Today,Brady isconsidered perhapsthe greatestquarterback ever.Hed becomea superstar.Yethe hadnever lostthat fire,that drive,and thatsense that the worlddidnt believein him.At37,he saidthathe wouldplay untilfifty ifhis bodyallowed himto doso.And heeven toldhis teammatesthat hewantedto playforever ifpossible.His teammateshad dreamedof beinghim.Hogan wasthirteen inFebruary of2002when BradyandNewEnglandPatriots beatSt.Louis Rams.Lengel waseleven atthe time,watching withhisgrandfather inKentucky.White wasten inFlorida.Mitchell wasnine inGeorgia.These teammateswereToms bigfans whosince childhoodhad viewedfrom TVhow hedid theimpossible.He gaveus theencouragement,Hogan said.He kepttelling histeammates tokeep goingwhen thegame wasntover.He isntthebiggest,thefastest,and thestrongest footballplayer in the world.But hemay be the moststrong-minded.
4.When didBrady startto becomeknownA.After hetook theplace ofan NFLplayer asastarter.B.When heentered ateam ofacollegeinCalifornia.C.After heplayed for theUniversityofMichigan.D.When hebecame anNFLplayer.
5.What canwe sayabout Bradyafter heachieved fameA.He caresless aboutwinning orlosing.B.He haskept hisstrong likingfor football.C.He spendsmore timeimproving histeam.D.He haschanged hisstyle ofplaying football.
6.Why wereBradys teammatesmentioned in Paragraph4A.To showhis friendlinessto others.B.To showhe hasa verystrong will.C.To showhe hasthe bestteammates.D.To showhis biginfluence onothers.
7.What canwe learnfrom BradysexperiencesA.Never judgea bookby itscover.B.The secretof successis tostick itout.C.To eatthe fruit,you mustclimb thetree.D.In timeof danger,ones mindworks fast.（力量）“We giveour girlsthe powerto believein themselves,go tocollege,and become（仓立者）tomorrows leaders,“says FeliciaGibson Jaycox,the founderU andchief executiveofficer（）of ThePower ofYou TeensPOYT.The organizationis basedin Harlem,a historicAfrican-Americanneighborhood in New York City.Founded in2014,POYT offerseducational chancesand positiverole modelsfor teenage girlsgrowing up in Harlem.These“Power Girls”take partin dance,summer camp,and STEAMeducationScience,Technology,Engineering,Arts,and Mathematics,among otherprograms.The purpose,according to the group,is toempower teenagegirls tohelp them“dream bigand toinspirethem to achieve themost that they arecapable of.”POYT heldits sixthyearly Empowerment Event inthe fall of2019inNewYorkCity.The themeof“Girl Boss“encouraged girls to showtheir innerboss spirit.Miss TeenUSA KalieghGarris wasthekeynote speaker.Kaliegh saidthat sheand otherbeauty competitionwinners arehelping toreshape traditional一images of beauty andshowing thatwomen of color arenot just beautiful theyalso aredriven,wisewomen whomlittle girlscan lookup to.I askedAshley McFarlinBuie,POYT co-director,what inspiredfounder andCEO FeliciaGibsonto startthe organization.Gibson sawthe plightthat girlsof colorare in.For somehistorical reasons,many girlsofcolorare growingupinterrible neighborhoods.They seldomsee peoplelike themselvesshowedpositively inmovies,books,TV shows,and othermedia.Powerful girlsgrow upto bedependable andconfident women,preparing for their futuresascreative leaders/5Buie said.POYT centerson savingthe mind,body,and spiritof Blackgirls throughloveand support,she added.屏What dothe girlsget outof thegroup“We offerchances JBuie said,“to breakbarriers障”’
8.What dowe knowabout POYTA.It isrun byteenagegirls.B.It wasstarted about6years ago.C.It providesservices allaround America.D.It wasfirst started in African-American neighborhoods.
9.What didthe2019EmpowermentEventmainly want to doA.Speak forwomen ofcolor.B.Change peoplestraditional ideasofbeauty.C.Call ongirlsto be positiverole models.D.Encourage girlsto gointo businessinthefuture.
10.What doesthe underlinedword plight“inParagraph5probably meanA.Sad feeling.B.Difficult task.C.Bad situation.D.Uncertain future.
11.What is the besttitle for this textA.Dream bigB.Power GirlsC.Teenage PowerD.Breaking barriersThehike to the lostIncan cityof Choquequirao is oneof themost difficultin Peru.From thetownof Cachora,which is161km westof Cusco,itsan18km walkto CapuliyocMountain,then downtoPlaya Rosalina,where travellerscamp forthe night.Waking early,travelers thenhave tocross theApunmacRiver andwalk uphillto campclose tothe ruins.Then,the nextmorning,its another2km walkuptothe ruins,3,100m abovesea level.To getback Well,its thesame wayyou came.“Fve hadpeople intheir60sand70s doit Jsaid JuanBarrios,a guidefrom theAdventure Lifecompany.But some people comeout thinkingthat becauseitfs only28km fromthe dropoff theycan doit in aday.Six orseven daysforthehike isbest.”It makessense,then,that Choquequiraodraws onlyabout30people aday duringthe highseason（）June throughAugust.Compare thattothe2,500people whoarrive eachday atthe famousIncan cityofMachu Picchu.（回报）But forthose whomake thejourney,the rewardsare great:beautiful mountainviews ateveryturn,and thechance toexplore thewonderful ruinsnearly alone.Believed tobe createdaroundthesame timeas MachuPicchu,in1445,Choquequirao isactuallylarger thanbetter-known MachuPicchu.But verylittle hasbeen writtenabout Perusother lostcity andresearchersare stilluncovering newparts of the ruins,leaving lifeon themountain relativelyuntouched.（缆车）But officialssay thatthe buildingofthe first cablecar to Choquequirao willshorten theseveral-day walktoa15-minute cablecar ride.As aresult,thenumberof travellersthat nowmake thejourneyeach weekcould turninto3,000visitors perday.Choquequirao isbeautiful nowbecause ofhow untouchedit is.Even thoughthe lostcity wasdiscoveredby Spanishexplorer JuanArias Diazin1710,the ruinsstill makeyou feelas thoughyoure the（大量涌入）first tofind them.Will itbethesame whenmore travellersflood in
12.What doesthefirstparagraph centreonA.How tallChoquequirao is.B.How toget toChoquequirao easily.C.What greatviews Choquequiraohas.D.How hardthe triptoChoquequirao is.A.Choquequirao isolder.Choquequirao isquieter.
13.In whatway isChoquequirao differentfrom MachuPicchuC.Choquequiraoissmaller.Choquequiraoisbetter known.
14.How aretheruinsof ChoquequiraoA.Theyre stillbeing dugout.Theyre in a generallypoor condition.C.Theyre beingrenewed atthe moment.D.Theyve beenresearched internationally.
15.What doesthe authorthink ofChoquequirao inthe futureA.It willbe moreattractive.B.It willdevelop ata slowspeed.C.It wontnecessarily takea turnforthebetter.D.It won*tbemore popularthan MachuPicchu.Why isChinese aGood Languageto LearnIftheres onelanguage inthe worldthats worthlearning,its the Chinese language.You mustbewondering why.16Gain thejob opportunities.With thesteady developmentfor decades,China hasbecome thesecondlargest economicpower inthe worldwhile keepingclosely connectedwiththewest.17It helpsalot ifyoure lookingto workinacareer thatinvolves dealingwith Chinesebuyers orsuppliers.Know aboutthe historyand culture.18In fact,China has had asignificant sayinthe history ofthe world.Ifs agreedthat fourgreat inventions-namely paper-making,printing,gunpowder and the一compass madetheir wayfrom Chinato Europevia thefamous SilkRoad.To reallyunderstand thecontributionof thispart ofthe worldand havea deepinsight intothe historyof Asia,speaking thelanguagecan bebeneficial.19Chinese literature,both ancientand modern,comes froman entirelydifferent culturalbackgroundthan literaturewritten inthe West.To reallyappreciate it,however,you haveto readitintheoriginal language.Many worksof Chineseliterature haventbeen translatedintoEnglish,so youhave nochoice butto enjoy them asthey stand.If youwantto understand modemChina,learning theChinese languageis vital.Enjoy thefood.In Britain,were familiarwith Chinesefood-or atleast,a Westernizedversion ofit.By learningtheChinese language,youll starttounderstandexactly whatallofthose wordson themenumean.In time,you mightfeel morecomfortable orderingsomething thatsa littlebit lessfamiliar.20A.Translate theliterature.B.Appreciate theliterature.C.Here comea fewgood reasonsto learnthe language.D.Therefore,the abilityto speakChineselanguageis prettyvaluable.E.China ishome tothehistoryand culturethat runsfor thousandsof years.F.You mighteven developan appreciationfor Chinesecuisine forits varieties.G.Chinese culturehashada greatinfluence on theworldfor thousandsof years.
二、完形填空（积极乐观的）My teacherMr Bushis themost positiveperson Iveever met.He hasthe abilityto21positiveness toyoung students.He alwayssmiles andnever gets22at students.Once Imet some23because Ifelt overshadowed（显得逊色）by mybrother,who seemedtobedoing greatin everyway.Hopelessness24me wheneverIwas ina classroom.But thatall25when Imet myteacher forlife,Mr.Bush.Having foundout aboutmyproblems,he justkept26me.Because ofMr.Bush,my worldwas filledwith27and power.A fewweeks ago,everyone inmy classwas feelinga bit28because ofa badday atschool.Butthings got29after aclose ofMr.Bushs class.He drewa pictureonthewhiteboard that30a glass ofwater.He thensaid,“Class,the pointof viewinwhich youlook atthings will31your feelings.Like thisglass of water,somepeoplesee itand thinkWhat!Only halfa glassofwater.How32I am/Whereas otherpeople thinkWow,Im sothirsty.Great!Half aglassofwater fbrme!It alldepends onthe33you think.Mr.Bushs34way ofthinking alwaysmakes mefeel gladand35,I willalwaysremember him.
21.A.pass onB.apply forC,make upD.give up
22.A.strict B,patient C.mad D.curious
23.A.friends B,needs C.realities D.difficulties
24.A.filled B.surprised C,refused D.relaxed
25.A.happened B.changed C.solved D.included
26.A.forgiving B.calming C.encouraging D.calling
27.A.sunshine B.clouds C.surprise D.flowers
28.A.nervous B.down C,awkward D.afraid
29.A.warmer B.higher C.better D.happier
30.A.served B.filled C.bought D.showed
31.A.hurt B.help C.improve D.affect
32.A.pleased B,unfortunate C.bright D.perfect
33.A.way B,direction C.end D.past
34.A.anxious B・optimistic C.special D.important
35.A.proud B.careful C.hopeful D.lonely
三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式注意句首需大写1环境，When youstep intoa newenvironment fittingin meansmaking more36friend andgettingmore chancesto livea happierlife.Here37be someadvice thatcan help you.Firstly,confidence plays38important partand attractsmost people.Youre expectedto spendsometime39think aboutyour strengths.If so,you willbe ableto buildup40confident stepby step.Secondly,being kindis thepath to41you ownhappiness.Always givemore thanyou receive,andremember aperson who42care forothers ispopular everywhere.Thirdly,be activein variousgroup43activity,which canhelpyouadd morefriends toyour circleand seehow muchthey likeyou.Last butnotleast,a pleasantsmile coststhe leastand doesthemost.（）If youfollow whatis44mention above,you willbe accepted45people aroundyou.
四、完成句子
46.Stay ina localhotel,visit themuseums,the architecture,enjoytheexcellent localfood,and goshoppingatthelocal markets.您将入住当地酒店、参观博物馆、观赏建筑物、享受当地的美味佳肴，并在当地集市购物（休闲）正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要
47.It isforthisreason Spanishis themain languageof Peru.官方语言
48.Inca builderscut stonesto exactsizes sothat nothingwas neededto holdwalls togetherthe perfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体
49.You canthen spendthree daysthe rainforestwith alocal guideand enjoyingthe plantsand animalstherainforest.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物
50.One ofthe bestplayers hadbeen,andtheteam captainhad toleaveheart problems.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题离队
51.istheIncas drystone methodof building.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法
52.Fve heardthat itis an,and Igo.我听说兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待了
53.The Boysand GirlsClub hestartedinChicago hasbeen helpingyoung peoplesince
1996.他（乔丹）在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从年至今一直在帮助年轻人
199654.Jordan saysthatthehis successis learningfrom his.。
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