福建省福州日升中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考英语试题

福建省福州日升中学学年八年级上学期期末考英语2023-2024试题

一、单项选择

1.Taking notesis usefulskill forstudents.A.a B.an C.the一

2.When willthe winterholiday begin,George—six days.A.In B.For C.Before

3.Our teacheralways asksus late.A.not beB.dont beC.not tobe—You canread the first.A.instruction B,dictionary C.question

4.——I dontknow whento take the medicine,Jack.

5.—I amnot sureI willwin thegame ornot.A.if B.that C.whether——I believeyou can make it.

6.—The2022Beijing WinterOlympic iscoming soon.一（花样滑冰）.Yes,we canwatch theskaters movingon theice inFigure SkatingA.loudly B.clearly C.beautifully一

7.I thinkQuan Hongchanis as as GuoJingjing.一Me,too.Both of them arefamous sportsstars.A.good B.better C.the best

8.He spendsmore timethan heused toEnglish.A.learn B.learned C.learning

9.It is a rulethat wekeep quietwhen readingin thelibrary.A.can B.may C.must

10.Someone brokethe windowsjust nowand Imtrying towho didit.A.dress upB.find outC,make up

56.tomorrow

57.hobby弓Chen Yaoziwas aman in the SongDynasty.He wasa very61talent archer箭手.Everyone calledhim TheMagic Archer”.Chen feltthat hewas the62good archerin the world.One day,when Chenwas shootingarrows,many peoplewatched.Among them,there63an old manselling oil.He stoodwatching himfor along time.It seemedthat hedidnt thinkhighly ofChens abilitylikethe others.This madeChen very64happy,and heasked,How canyou lookdown uponmy abilityasan archer”Without saying65[!eni0i theoldmanplaced agourd葫芦on theground,and puta coinwith asquare holeover thetopof the gourd.He66pour oilfrom alarge wooden67[spurnj into thegourdthrough it.Not alittle oilwasdropping on the coin.The oldman thenturned toChen andsaid.“That wasalso nothing.I cando itbecauseI havea lotof experience.68[prsekti s]makes perfect.We can learn a lot69the story.As70as wework hard,we canbe goodat whatwe do.

六、书面表达教育部曾发布《加强中小学生手机管理工作的通知》，要求中小学生原则上不带手机

71.进校园智能手机带给学生巨大方便的同时，也存在着不少弊端请你根据下面表格的信息，以为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈智能手机的利弊，并号召学生合理使用智能手机Smart phones、学习方面上网课、搜寻资料……1好处、生活方面看电影、听音乐……

2、健康方面熬夜，花太多时间打游戏；1弊端、学习方面课上使用，考试舞弊2建议••••••要求内容完整，语法正确，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范词数左右80参考词汇舞弊cheatSmart phonesAswe know,smart phonesare popularwith studentsthese days.一

11.Dont losein WeChat,Tom.——I amsorry,dad.I wontdo itagain.A.himself B.yourself C.myself一

12.Which isof all the moviesthis year——I guessit isMoon Man.Over3,000million peoplesaw it.A.popular B.more popularC.the mostpopular

13.—Is everyoneout of the fire一No,two arestill inthe burninghouse.A.another B.otherC,the other

14.—Hi,I didntsee youat theart showlast night.—Oh,I mylittle brotherat homeat thattime.A.looked afterB.am lookingafterC,was lookingafter一

15..Would youmind ifI closethe window-.You know,we shouldkeep theair fresh.A・Never mindB.Youd betternotC,Of coursenot

二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的、、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC“Bike buses“catch onasacool wayto goto schoolin manyAmerican communities.These young（带领）（成年志愿者）.riders areled byadult volunteersMany familiesare ridingbikes withfriendsinstead of16cars inthe morning.Bike buses”are17popular inother countries,like Spain and Canada.（减少）The activityis part of acall toask morechildren totake18and reduceschool drop-offtraffic.Parents andkids bothsay itjust makesthe children19,The childrenare20the bikebus ride.A6-year-old girl,Clara said,“I likethat I can gettoride withfriends fromschool andthat21is welcome.”Minneapolis dadOlson helda bikebus fbrhis schoolcommunity.We meetat8a.m.in thepark,“Olson said.Then wecheck our22and startour ride.After that,its nothing23laughing,shouting（接送）and happiness.The groupmakes about8stops24the wayto pickup children,many ofwhomare togetherwith theirparents orolder brothersor sisters.

三、阅读理解We wantkids tocelebrate goingto schoolJ saidOlson,adding thatkids whotake partintheridecan also25_chatting withfriends indifferent grades.

16.A.buying B.taking C.cleaning

17.A.also B.too C,enough

18.A.time B,money C.exercise

19.A.heavier B.happier C.lazier

20.A.worried aboutB.interested inC,surprised at

21.A.everyone B,nobody C,someone

22.A.trains B.cars C.bikes

23.A.so B.and C.but

24.A.along B.by C.in

25.A.hate B.enjoy C,preventToday Idlike toshare someChinese childrensstories withyou.Big-Head Sonand Small-Head DadThistells thestories of a family:a big-head son,a small-head dadand akind（写）mother.They arewritten by Chinese writerZheng Chunhua.The stories（杂志）.first appearedin magazinesIn1995,a cartoonof thesame namecame（重新制作）out andbecame famous.A remakeJ movieof thestory ison atthemovie theater.The Storyof SanmaoZhang Leping,a Chinesewriter,wrote thestories of the boySanmao inthe1930s and1940s.Sanmao livesa hardlife becausehe losthis parents.But heiskind andbrave.The storywas madeinto amovie in

1949.It wasthe firstmovieto comeout afterthe PeoplesRepublic ofChina wasfounded.Ma Liangand theMagic BrushThisbook was written byChinese childrenswriter Hong Xuntao.This isa story（古代的）about Ma Liang.Ma isa verypoor manliving inancient China.He（画家）wants tobecome apainter buthas nomoney totake lessons.But hislovefor paintingdrives himto drawonthethings hecan find.In1955,it wasmadeinto amovie andremade in

2014.Do youlike thesestories Ifyoud liketo learnmore aboutChinese childrensstories,please click（点击）here:https:〃

26.How manypersons arethere inthe familyofthebig-head sonA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

27.The storyof Sanmaowas writtenby.A.HongXuntaoB.Zhen gChunhua C.ZhangLepingD.Ma Liang

28.Ma Liangand theMagic Brushwas remadeinto amovie in.A.1949B.1955C.1995D.

201429.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording to the textA.The storyof Sanmaowaswrittenin

1930.B・All thesethree storieswere writtenbyChinesewriters.C.MaLianghas nomoney totake lessons,so hegives uppainting.D.In1995,Big-Head sonand Small-Head Dadfirst appearedin magazines.

30.Where canwe knowmore aboutChinese childrensstories according to thetextA.On theInternet.B.In anovel.C.In a newspaper.D.In astorybook.（双减政策）.In July,2022,China introducedthe double reduction^^policy Ithopes to（负担）reduce studentslearning burdenby reducinghomework andafter-school classes.One monthhaspassed sincethe newterm began.How dostudents feelabout thisnew policy“Our homeworkis clearlyless thanbefore said13-year-old Shen Yuzhe fromBeijing.We arenotencouraged tobuy workbooksany more.The exercisesare mainlyfrom thetextbook.”（节奏）.According toShen,teachers nowteach ata muchslower paceStudents haveenough timetoprocess newknowledge.Our teachersare alsogiving usmore chancesto doexperiments andlearnfrom reallife/5said ShenFor example,we wentto researchearthworms（蚯蚓）inafield duringabiology class.This isa muchbetter wayto learnthings thanjust hittingthe books.For13-year-old ZhangHangming fromTianjin,the bestthing aboutdoublereduction^^is theincreasedtime inafter-school activities.“We cannow spendmore timetaking partin clubsand activities,such asdancing,volleyball anddrama.I havejoined agroup calledleadership developmentin business（学业的）where Icanlearnall kindsof skillsbeyond academicstudy,“said Zhang.Both Shenand Zhangfind thereare fewerexams now.But theythink itsnot necessarilya goodthing.Exams forceme tostudy harder.Each examshows myprogress aswell asmy weakpoints JZhangsaid.（自律）Shen alsopointed outthat whenburden islightened,self-discipline becomesthe key.“Some studentsnow spendmore timehaving funwhen homeworkis finishedearly.But ifyou useall thefree time torelax,you mightfall behindothers Jhe said.

31.What doesthefirstparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.The resultof doublereduction^^policy.B・The futureof doublereduction^^policy.C.The difficultyof doublereduction^policy.D.The introductionof doublereduction^^policy.

32.What isShen Yuzhesidea aboutthe newway oflearningA.He failsto enjoyit.B.He thinkshighly ofit.（疑惑）C.He takesit old-fashioned.D.He hassome doubtabout it.

33.What canwe knowabout ZhangHangmingA.He doeswell inplaying volleyball.B.He wants to jointhe dramaclub.C.He isyounger thanShen Yuzhe.D.He isinterested inbusiness.

34.According toShenYuzhe,who mayfall behindA.Someone whois weakin self-discipline.B・Someone whomakes useof hisfreetime.C.Someone whofinishes homeworkon time.D.Someone whospends lesstime onhaving fun.

35..Where canwe readthe passagemost probablyA.In ahistory textbook.B.In astorybook.C.In afashion book.D.In anewspaper.Trees areone ofthe oldestncitizens（公民）of ourEarth.They keepour airclean,reduce noisepollution,improve waterquality andprovide foodand buildingmaterials.Just likeus,trees changealotas theygrow.At1to3years old,young treeslearn howto protect（）themselves.For example,many treesgrow thorns$0to warnanimals notto gonear.Most youngtreeshave large,deep greenleaves sothat theycan catchenough sunlightand changeit into their foodandenergy.When treesare4years old,they beginto growvery quicklyand becomestrong enoughto facechallenges（拟卜战）・At theage of15,trees becomeyoung adults.They growmore slowlyand begintoproduce flowersand fruit.It isnot untilthe tree is20to25years oldthat it becomes areal adult.The treereaches itslargest（氧气）size.The adult tree givesus shade,oxygen andnatural beauty;it isalso agreat place for a treehouse,or aplace forus toread abook,listen tomusic andso on.If wegive theadulttreeproper care,itwill goon tolive fbrmany years.Gradually,trees beginto growolder andolder andeven die.At thistime,they stillhave the（空心的）important placein nature.When a tree becomeshollow orpartofit becomesdead,it provides（来源）a hometo small animals andisasource offood for many otheranimals.In manyways,the life of a treeis similar to our own life experience.When we are lookingat the（时期）life of atree,we learnabout thateach period of life brings its own joy and challenge.Enjoy everyminuteofthelife ofthe treesand takecare ofthe trees!

36.What canitbeused aswhen atree becomeshollowA.Food forallanimalsB.placeforatreehouseC.Shade andbeauty forpeople D.A hometo small animals

37.Put the following inthe rightorder accordingto the passage.©Grow veryrapidly

②Become areal adult

③Have large,deep greenleaves©Growolder anddie©Produce flowerand fruitA.

①-

③-

⑤-

②-

④B.

③-

⑤-

①-

②-

④C.

③-

①-

⑤-

②-

④D.

②.

①-

③-

④-

⑤

38.Why shouldwe enjoyevery minuteof ourown lifeaccordingtothe passageA.Because ourlife isbecoming betterand better.B.Because treesgive usso muchand makeour worldbeautiful.C.Because eachperiodoflifebringsitsownjoyandchallenge.D.Because thelifeof atreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.

39.The besttitle for the passageshould be.A・The lifeofatree B.The agesof treesC-The useofatree D.The deathofatree（结构）

40.Which ofthe followingshows thestructure ofthepassage（1二paragraph（段落）12=paragraph

2....）Sandstorms,brown clouds,polluted water...There areso manypollution problemstoday.So Ido whatIcan.I takecloth bagsto stores.I walkwhen Idont haveto drive...But aremy effortsuseful WhenI amthe onlyone at the storewith clothbags,is myeffort helpfulDoesmy walkingtothestores make a changetotheworld（火烈鸟）I recentlylearned somethingabout flamingoswhich liketo gettogether ingroups ofa（迁移），thousand ormore.Every year,when itstime fbrtheir migrationa few of themfirst take off fromthelake.But theothers dont follow themat all,so thesmall groupreturns.However,the nextday theytryagain.This timea fewmore flywith them,but mostof themdontfollow,so theyreturn again.They tryforseveral times.Every timea fewmore birdsjoin in,but thousands of othersstill dontmove.So themigrationplan isonce morestopped.Then oneday somethingamazing happens.The samesmall groupof birdsonce againstart flyinganda smallnumber morejoin injust asbefore,then morefollow.Finally,they alltake offand themigrationreally starts.How spectacular——thousandsofflamingos takingoff intothe skyatthesametime.A fewcanmakea difference.Even ifyoure theone totakethefirst step,and continuetrying,others willpay attentionsomeday.根据材料内容选择最佳答案

41.Where canyou mostprobably readthis passageA.At ourguidebook.B.A movieposter.（博客）.C.A clothingmagazine.D.A personalblog

42.Why doesthe writeruse clothbags instoresA.Because it can savesome money.B・Because hewantstoprotect theenvironment.C.Because thestores dontoffer customersplastic bags.D.Because allthe people use clothbags instores.

43.What doesthe underlinedword spectacularprobably mean绝妙的逼真的诚挚的壮观的A.B.C.D.

44.Which ofthefollowingis NOTtrueA.Flamingos liketo gettogether ingroups ofthousand ormore.B.The writerusually goestothestores onfoot.C.When afewofflamingos firsttakeoff,alltheothers followat once.D.Each year,flamingos willgo formigration.

45.Whafs themain ideaofthearticleA.To showthe writerslove toflamingos.B.To tellus ifwe continuetrying,itcanmakeadifference.C.To tellus flamingoscan helpprotect theearth.D.To showtherere manyproblems intheworld.（昆虫）Insects aresmallanimalswith sixlegs.But theyare importantbecause theyare foodfor（授粉）some animals.46Insects alsopollinate flowers.Without insects,there will be noplants.And it（庄稼）.willbehard forpeople togrow crops（下降）47It saysthat thenumber ofinsects isfalling.It declinesby

2.5%each year.Somepeople evensay theinsects willdie outby theend ofthis century.48People donot knowwhy thisishappening.However,they guessthat itmay bebecause theearth isgetting warmer.49That canbe aproblemfortheinsects,too.（意识）How tostop thisfrom happening50Second,everyone shouldhave thesense ofprotectingour earthfrom anearly age.If wetry ourbest,wearesure tosave ourhomeland.A.If thereare noinsects,these animalswill havenothing toeat.（化学品）B.Also,peopleusechemicals infarming.C.First,we shouldknow thenatural worldis important.D.There isanewstudy aboutinsects.E.This wouldbe abig problemforman.

四、情景运用和相约参加志愿者活动，你想知道见面的时间，可以这样问

51.Mike,Mike.你打电话要找的人不在，你想留言，可以这样问

529.你看见在太阳下看书，你可以这样劝诫她53Alice_______________________,Alice.朋友的脸色不好，你想知道他怎么了，可以这样问

54.9看到一些美丽的花，你可以这样感叹

55.根据每题所提供的图画的情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。