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福建省漳州地区学年高一上学期期中模拟英语试题2024-2025
一、阅读理解Welcome to the StatePark,where fun,fitness,and educationcome together!Dont missour new summer classes,which areavailable duringMay23-Aug5!・Swimming lessons:Age4-adult.Cost:$5per classor$15for onemonth.・Hiking:Have a park keeperhike withyou throughour pathsand teachyou aboutthe parkswildlifeand plants.The parkis aperfect spotfor hiking.・Soccer:Our youthsoccer programis unusualand non-competitive.Different teamsare formedeveryday.The focusis on each playerlearning towork as a team,not onone teamwinning itat all.・Boating:These classesare onlyfor20-year-olds andabove.Fishing isonly allowedwith apermit.・Bicycling:We havespecial pathsbuilt for bicyclists.Signs areposted fbrself-guided toursofour park.Group cyclingis alsoavailable withaparkguide.Paths rangefrom easy to challenging.A messagefrom thedirector:Hiking paths!Sports fields!Playgrounds!Campgrounds!Fun activities!The StatePark offerssomethingfor everyone.We havea numberof plants and animals,which arein dangerof dyingout,being protectedin ourpark.Sign upfor one of ournewsummercommunity classes,or takea campingtripwith yourfriends orfamily.All thefacilities hereare setup withmodern systems,so you dont havetostruggle whileenjoying yourself-unless youwant to!Glen Harwood,Park DirectorExperiencebeing apark keeper:Are you13-17years oldEver wonderwhat it would belike to be apark keeperIts acompetitivefield,but you can getahead byvolunteering withour TeenKeeper Program.Depending onyourage andresponsibilities,youcaneven earncollege creditsfor certainuniversities!
1.If youplan toswim regularlyin the park inJune andJuly,you shouldpay.试卷第页，共页1010A.$5B.$15C.$25D.$
302.What canyou learnfrom thepassageA.You cancycle aloneor witha group.B・We cansee allplantsand animals in the park.C.Special pathswill soonbe builtforbicyclists.D.There aremany volunteerprograms in thepark.
3.Where canwe mostprobably readthis passageA.CNN:Current News.B.Fox sports:Special Events.C.MSN:Recreation amp;Entertainment.D.USA today:Focus Reports.Its easyto doeasy things,but they dont carrythe challengesand rewardsof doingsomethingdifficult.Scott Kellysaid hetried toexpress thatview everywherehe went.And hespoke fromexperience,having spenta careerthat includedthe timeasaNASA astronaut,US Navycaptain,fighterpilot,and engineer.Scott spokeat theUniversity ofNorth Alabama,sharing storiesabout his experience ofspending ayearon theInternational Space Station ISS.He saidthe physicalpressure of living inweightlessness积水for ayear washard todescribe andthat thefluids inhis headsometimes madehim feellike he wasstanding onhis head.It alsoneeded sometime torecover whenhe returnedhome.“My legswere weakandit wouldbe uncomfortableto sitfor a while becausemy bodyhadnt hadthat pressureso longJ Scottsaid.He discussedlife aboardincluding spendingtime with Russian astronauts.They camefromdifferent cultures.He hadmanaged to get alongwell witheveryone aboardas theylived together,worked together,and had to relyoneachother.He thoughtit wasone of the mostrewarding thingsin hislife.Though lifethere wasnot easy,Scott neverregretted beingan astronautand goingto space.Healso discussedexperiences growingup,admitting thathe wasntalways thegreatest studentbut wasableto overcomethat throughhard workand determination.“Never giveup orlower yourdreams.If youwork forit,all thingsare possible.There isa zeropercentchance ofsucceeding ifyoudonteven try.And whenyou succeedafter tryinghard,youll finditreally rewarding,Scott saidin theend.
4.Scott mentionedhisexperiencein theISS mainlyto show.A.he enjoyedmaking speechesB.he wasa responsibleastronautC.his lifein spacewas challengingD.the dailylife of an astronautcan beboring
5..What maybenefit Scottmost whenhe livedwithRussianastronautsA.He wonsome awardsthrough teamwork.B.He foundthe funoflivingin theSpaceStation.C.He learnedto developclose relationshipswith others.D.He pickedup someknowledge ofRussian culture.
6.Which of the followingcan bestdescribe ScottA.Kind andthoughtful.B.Curious andhumorous.C.Easygoing andsociable.D.Hardworking anddetermined.
7.What doesthe authorintend to tell usfrom ScottsstoryA.Its importantto havea dreamB.Easy thingsare alsoworth doingC.A suitablecareer leadsone tosuccess.D.Difficult thingsare demandingbut rewardingWhatdo youdo whenyou arecold Yourmay wrapyourself in a warmblanket andsip acup ofsteamingcocoa.All animalshave differentways ofresponding to the cold.Some animals,such as（迁徙）Canada geese,migrate to warmer climates.Others sleepfor thewhole winter.But thewood frogdoessomething unusual.It freezes!The wood frogs ability to freezeits bodyis vitalto itssurvival.The wood frog canlive inextremeclimates from the AppalachianMountains,across muchof Canada,and intoAlaska.When temperaturesarecold,a woodfrog digsdown a few inchesbeneath theleaves onthe forestfloor.As theoutdoortemperature decreases,the frog*s skinfreezes.For ahuman thiswould resultin coldinjury,or thefreezingof bodytissues,but thewoodfroghas anatural defenseagainst thecold thatis remarkable.Special proteinsinside the frogs bodyfreeze thewater in the frogsblood.Water forcedout of thefrogs othercells freezesas well.But a special solutionproduced insidethe frogacts likeantifreeze in acar,protecting thecells.In coldtemperatures the frogs heartbeat,breathing,and brainactivity stop.Because theorgans（腐烂烂掉）are surroundedby ice,theydo not rotaway anddonotrequire oxygenor nutrients.Infact,about65%of thefrog freezes.The frog,however,is stillalive.The woodfrog canfreeze fora fewdays orseveral monthsat atime.It cansurvive temperatures（变as lowas18°F withoutdamage toits body.When thetemperature outsideincreases,thefrogthaws暖）along withits surroundings.Water and blood begincirculating inits bodyagain.Within a few hoursitsheart startsbeating again.Over thenext severalhours,thefrogslowly regainsuse ofits legs-and hopsaway!Scientists areextremely interestedin thewood frogsability tofreeze.For yearsthey havesoughtways tofreeze bodytissue withoutdamaging it.They hopethat instudying wood frogs theymay learnbetterways ofpreserving humanorgans fortransplants andother medicalprocedures.Whether thesefrogscan beused tohelp humansor not,they certainlyare amazing.
8.What canwe learnabout woodfrogsin winter monthsA.They arenot trulyfrozen duringwintermonths.B.They haveaspecialprocess forstoring energy.D.They havea uniqueabilitytoknow thetemperature.D.They arenot harmedby thebody-freezing process.
9.It canbe learntfrom paragraph5that awoodfrog.A.hops awaybefore beingfrozen B.thaws fasterthan itssurroundingsC.uses the same amounttime tothaw asto freezeD.adjusts thebody temperaturewith itssurroundings
10.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thetextA.To showscientific studiesthat involvewoodfrogs.B.To introducehow woodfrogs migratetowarmerclimates.C.To explainhow woodfrogs survivein unfavorableconditions.D.To givereasons scientistshave beenunsuccessful atfreezing organs.Not allbodies of water areso evidentlyalive asthe AtlanticOcean,an S-shaped bodyofwatercovering33million squaremiles.The Atlantichas,inasense,replaced theMediterranean asthe inlandsea ofWesterncivilization.Unlike realinland seas,which seemstrangely still,the Atlanticis richin oceanicliveliness.It isperhaps notsurprising that its vitalityhas beenmuch writtenabout byancient poets.“Storm atSea，a shortpoem writtenaround700,is generallyregarded asoneofmankinds earliestartisticrepresentations of the Atlantic.When thewind isfrom thewestAll thewaves thatcannot restTothe eastmust thunderonWhere thebright treeof thesun Isrooted inthe oceansbreast.As the poem suggests,the Atlanticis neverdead anddull.It isan oceanthat moves,impressively andendlessly.It makesall kindsof noise——it isforever thundering,boiling,crashing,and whistling.It iseasytoimagine the Atlantic tryingto drawbreath-perhaps notso noticeablyout inmidocean,but（模仿）where itmeets land,its watersbathing upand downa sandybeach.It mimicsnearly perfectlythesteady breathingofaliving creature.It isfilled withsymbiotic existences,too;unimaginablequantities ofcreatures,little andlarge alike,mix withinits depthsina kind ofoceanic harmony,giving tothewaters afeeling ofheartbeat,akindof sub-ocean vitality.And it has apsychology.It haspersonalities:sometimes peacefuland pleasant,on rareoccasions roughand wild;always itis strongandstriking.
11.Unlike realinland seas,the AtlanticOcean is.A.always energeticB.lacking inlivelinessC.shaped likea squareD.favored byancient poets
12.What isthe purposeof usingthepoem“Storm atSea“inthepassageA.To describethe movementof thewaves.B.To showthe strengthofthestorm.C.To representthe poweroftheocean.D.To provethe vastnessofthesea.
13.What doesthe underlinedword“symbiotic”meanA.Living together.B.Growing fast.C.Moving harmoniously.D.Breathing peacefully.
14.In thelast paragraph,theAtlanticis comparedto.A.a beautifuland poeticplaceB.a fleshandbloodpersonC-a wonderfulworldD.a lovelyanimalEveryone wantsto benice totheir ownpets!Here areafewtips.Feed themnot toolittle,but nottoo mucheither.You havetotellthe differencebetween thetimestheyre hungiyand thetimes theyrejust tryingto getfood.Clean theirfood anddrink bowlsat leastoncea day.15You wouldnteat offthe sameplate forone wholeweek ordrink outofthesame glassfor amonth!16Pets wantas muchof yourattention aspossible,dogs especially.In general,admit yourpetsexistence;even sayHi,how areyou doing^^Clearly theywont understandwhat youresaying,but itshows thatyou carefbr them.Take dogson walks.Most dogsdont liketobekept ina houseall daylong.17They canalso meetotherdogs thisway.Dogs likethe companyof otherdogs.Take themtothevet regularly.Your petmay notlike it.18Reward itonce inawhileand hewillbe happywith whathe gets.If youhadtotake yourdog tothe hospital,he mightbe afraidof ridingin cars.19Your dogwillfinally realizethat notall carrides endat thehospital.A.Ask othersto share.B.Its thesame withus.C.Give yourpets attention.D.Make sureithas a warmplace tolive in.E.They liketogetout andenjoy theflesh air.F.In thatcase,take veryshort carrides thatlead somewherepleasant.G.But itsbetter tocause alittle discomfortnow thanto findout laterthatithasadisease.
二、完形填空Dont Takethe FunOut ofYouth SportsWhen I joineda privatefootball leagueafewyears ago,the sportmeant everythingto me.My coachsaid thatI hadlots ofpotential andI becamecaptain ofmy20,That wasbeforeall the fun wastaken outof playing.At first,everyone onthe teamgot21playing time.Then theteammoved uptothetop divisionafter winningall itsgames and the22started.Some parents,who hadpaidthe coachextra sotheir daughterscould have23one-on-one training,got angrywhen shedidnt givethemmore playingtime inour matches.The coachwas
24.The newcoach,however,took all thefunoutof thegame:all wedid duringpractice wasrun.I alwayswished toGod thatitwouldrain sowe wouldnothave the
25.（操练）；Of course,all teamsrun drillsthey are
26.But weran somuch that,afterwards,we hadtrouble
27.Younger peopleshouldnt bedoing exercisesintended fbr18-year-olds.I wasverythin28I startedfootball,but asa memberof thisteam Iwouldnteat much,because Iwas afraidof beingtoo29to run.I fearedmaking mistakesandtheaddedpressure causedme tomake morethan myusual share.Is allthis pressurenecessaryI30up leavingthe footballteam.Four othergirls didthesame,and twoof themstopped playingfootballcompletely.Thats3j,because theyhad somuch potential.They werejust burned-out withallthe pressurethey feltfromthecoach ortheir parents.I continuedplaying footballat schooland32mylove forit.I joineda privateteam coachedby myschool coach.WhenIstarted playingfor him,he toldmeI neededto33because lookednervous.After34down,I playedbetter.When youenjoy something,its alot easierto doit well.
20.A.class B.club C,team D.board
21.A.great B・equal C.right D.extra
22.A.business B・struggle C.attempt D.pressure
23.A.free B.private C・good D.basic
24.A.replaced B・criticized C.changed D.challenged
25.A.duty B.meeting C,operation D.training
26.A.necessary B・boring C.scientific D.practical
27.A.speaking B.moving C.sleeping D.breathing
28.A.till B.since C.before D.because
29.A.full B.tired C.lazy D.big
30.A.gave B.kept C.ended D.picked
31.A.sad B.shameful C.silly D.serious
32.A.reconsidered B.rediscovered C.reformed D.replaced
33.A.quit B.improve C.relax D.inspire
34.A.fell B.stepped C.slowed D.calmed
三、语法填空所给词的适当形式填空
35.She findsher newjob verystress butshe willnever giveit up.
36.An informersupplied thepolice thenames ofthose involvedinthecrime.所
37.There arevariety thingson salein thissupermarket,so youcan choosewhatever interestsyou.给词的适当形式填空所给词
38.Ladies andgentlemen,we arriveat NanjingStation.Please getready toget offthe train.的适当形式填空
39.With yourpartner,list thecountries thatuse Englishas anoffice language.
40.Many houses,roads andbridges sweepaway bythe heavyflood inHenan Provincelast所给词的适当形式填空month.所给词的适当形式
41.Im afraidwed betterhurry up.The talkwe lookforward tobegin already.填空用适当的词填空
42..Linda teachesme Frenchin exchangeChinese lessons.所给词的适当形式填空
43.He gavean exampleof braveryand wise.所给词的适当形式填
44.Jane pretendedbe happybefore herparents asif nothinghad happened.空
四、选词填空选词填空unique to,be responsiblefor,check in,lose heart,rather than
45.On arrivingat thecity,they couldntwait ata hotelnear themuseum.
46.Heavy rainsthe shortageof vegetablesnowadays.
47.Many workerschose toleave theirjobs takea paycut.
48.You canspend threedays enjoyingthe plantsandanimalsthe rainforest.
49.Jack nevereven thoughhewastuned downintheinterview bythe company.
五、翻译
50.书法比赛之后，他发现自己更加自信了（find+宾+宾补，calligraphy）（汉译英）就是在年，郎平带领她的排球队获每巴西奥运金牌（强调句）（汉译英）
51.
201652.有一次，我退回了一双穿了一个星期就开胶的鞋（fall apart,定语从句）（汉译英）（英译汉）
53.We wontstart thework untilallthepreparations havebeen made.（英译汉）
54.What ifthis doesntwork out
六、书信写作假定你叫李华，你的英语笔友来信说他和同学因为小事发生了争执，都不愿相互理
55.Steven睬，他想知道如何与同学和睦相处，请根据以下要点写一封回信.表示安慰；
1.如何解决该矛盾；
2.如何与同学和睦相处3注意.词数左右；1100,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2。
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