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福建省厦门市湖滨中学学年高一上学期期中考试英2024-2025语试题
一、听力选择题
1.What are the speakersgoing to doA.Wash acar.B.Take aflight.C.Buy somefood.
2.What is the relationshipbetween the speakersA.Strangers.B.Tourist andguide.C.Postman andcustomer.
3.How manytickets for the tennisgame do they havein totalA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
4.What arethe speakersprobably talking aboutA.The mansjob interview.B,The mansmistake.C,The mansfuture career.
5.What does the manthink about the womanA.She spendsmoney wisely.B.She needntbuy a new laptop.C.She iscareless withmoney.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.Why doesthe womanapologize to the manA.For cancelingher travelplan withhim.B,For poorlypreparing for their travel.C,For puttingoff herjob interview.
7.What willHarry probably do thisweekendA.Go toThailand.B.Help Lilywith herinterview.C.Cancel hisplan.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.How doesthe manusually overcomehis fearPeopleshouted41at me and flashedtheir lightsas they42away.You cannot believe how43it ison thehighway flowingat120km.When youre44,you area partof theflow and you dontfeel thespeed.When you45,yousuddenly realizehow dangerousyou are.As a16-wheel truck46my carsback window,I foundthe truckstoppedin ordernot to47me.Cars piledup behindmeandtried tomiss oneanother and48hitting me.We feltterribly49for them.I calledDiscovery Insureto assist.When we were waiting,I sawthe truck50behind usand amanran upquickly.I saidI couldntpay himand myinsurance servicewas on the way.He said,I dontwantmoney.Someone willprobably hityou.You arent51here.^^Then Iknew hisname,Godfrey.Godfrey placeda warning52behind my car.He tookus tohis truck,53to pullmycaronto histruck,and droveus tosafety.I was54,saying hewas sokind,wewereOK,Godfrey droveoff as55as forgethishe appeared!He wasgone,but Iwill neverkindness!
41.A.curiously B.patiently C.angrily D.proudly
42.A.passed B・sped C.walked D.ran
43.A.slow B,terrible C.interesting D.comfortable
44.A.driving B,sleeping C.reading D.planning
45.A.leave B.jump C.speak D.stop
46.A.broke B・destroyed C.beat D.filled
47.A.send B.hide C.meet D.hit
48.A.enjoy B,forget C.avoid D.consider
49.A.good B,sorry C.brave D.sad
50.A.park B.fly C.rush D.operate
51.A.active B・happy C.safe D.responsible
52.A.sign B.letter C.topic D.light
53.A.hoped B.managed C.pretended D.refused
54.A.careful B,strange C.grateful D.awkwardwell D.anxious
55.A.quickly B,soon C.and the world needsmore peoplelike him.Godfrey waiteduntil DiscoveryInsure came.Knowing
四、选词填空选词填空A.as ifB.exchange withC.apply forD.set agood exampleE.be responsiblefor F.going throughG.concentrate onH.sign upforI,suffer fromJ.make adifference K.are suitablefor L.make sense
56.She triedto readingher bookbut couldnt.
57.Which modesstudents ofphysics.
58.Did you already thedriver^education class.
59.Does his absence to your work
60.You shouldthis terriblemistake.
61.Anne wouldnta bookhim for anything.
62.She isused toher notesbefore theexamination.
63.They forothers.
64.Pm writingto theposition as a studentvolunteer.
65.If you cant keephealthy,you willoften yourweak body.
五、语法填空语法填空Whafs more,he hadto chooseextra-curricular activities.He66join avolunteer club.Finally hewillhave tostudy67hard andget usedto being68responsibility fora lotmore.语法填空Cusco was the capitalcity of the IncaEmpire69wasthemost powerfulin SouthAmerica untilthe1500s.There aretwo especiallyinteresting thingsto admireabout theInca civilization.The firstis theroadsand pathsthey builtto connecttheir importantcities.These Incaroads weremade70of two（）north-south highwaysand manysmall roads71cross themountains eastto west.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式72the afternoonanother quakeshook Tangshanagain.But thenthe army,doctors,nursesand workersall cameto help.They rescuedthe trappedpeople,brought waterand foodfor the73（）（）survivor,provided medicalcare andbuilt shelters.74slow,Tangshan beganto recover.By now,the（）new city75revive andshown theworld thewisdom tostay positive.
六、单词拼写（假装）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
76.She didn^know muchabout theplan butshe to.（挑战），.
77.Freshmen willface manysuch aswhich coursesto takeand howto makenew friends（根据汉语提示单词拼写）（解决办法）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
78.The expertsare workinghard tofind ato theproblem.（）（令人尴尬的）（根据汉语提示单词
79.There was ansilence whenno oneknew whatto say.拼写）（目的地）.（根据汉语提示单词
80.Ellis Islandhas becomeone ofAmericas mostpopular tourist拼写）.（根
81.Putonghua is the olanguage ofChina,and itswinning increasingpopularity aroundtheworld据首字母单词拼写）（根据首字母单词拼写）
82.A vis aperson whodoes ajob withoutbeing paidfor it..（根据首字母
83.After theboy gfrom highschool,he continuedhis studyin ZhejiangUniversity单词拼写）（宇宙）.（根据
84.As acurious teenager,I look forward toetheuniverse anddiscovering itstruths首字母单词拼写）
85.He admitsthat recentlyhe hasbecome ato playingonline games,and thereforehis gradeshave.（根据首字母单词拼写）dropped greatly
七、书信写作外教要求大家在下周一的口语课上分享各自学习英语的好方法请你据此写一篇
86.Lisa发言稿，内容包括.介绍你的方法；
1.简要说明理由2注意.写作词数应为个左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答3Good morning,everyone.Tm hereto sharewith youa practicalway to learn English.Thank youfor listening.A.By walking.
8.By shouting.C.By singing.
9.What didthe womando on the stormynightA.She stayedup allnight.B.She hidsomewhere.C.She jumpedonthebed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.What sizedoesthe man probablywearA.Size
39.B.Size
40.C.Size
41.
11.Which colorwould theman probablylike themostA.Gray.B.Blue.C.Black.
12.What doyou knowabout thedarker suitA.It ismade ofan expensivematerial.B,It doesntmatch themans skin.C.It isa littletight in the collar.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.Why isthemantiredA.He hasbeen studying.B.He hasbeen tidyingup hisapartment.C.He hasbeen atwork allday.
14.What isMary nowA.A student.B.A bankclerk.C,A universityprofessor.
15..What kindof personistheman lookingforA.A tutor.B.A repairman.C,A cleaner.
16.What willthe womanprobablydoafter theconversationA.Give herfriends acall.B.Visit themans newapartment.C.Give theman herfriends number.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.When willthe StudentWelfare Officeopen tomorrowA.From about8a.m.to4p.m.B,From about9a.m.to8p.m.C.From about4p.m.to8p.m.
18..What benefitcan studentsget withuniversity identitycardsA.Free textbooks.B.Book saleentry.C.Discounts atsome localshops.
19.Where willthe booksale beheld nextweekA.In thelibrary.B.In thecanteen.C.In theStudent WelfareOffice.
20.What doesthespeakeradvise students to doA.Sign upforthecookery course.B,Get booksonthereading listready.C.Eat at the universitycanteen.
二、阅读理解Here aresome pet-friendly universitiesin theUK andUS.University ofIllinoisStudents areallowed up to two pets ineach apartment,as wellas a fish tank of no more than50gallons.To keepa pet,you willneed toget approvalfrom theFamily amp;Graduate housingdepartmentat the University ofIllinois.You willhave toprovide proofthat yourpet isuptodate withits（疫苗），（彳可退款的）.vaccinations andpay a monthly US$30pet fee,which is non-refundableYour petcant be left forextended periodsof time,and iftheres evidencethat youveleft italonedue tovacation orillness,the universitymay removeit.Harvard UniversityWithas manyas12pet-friendly apartments,Harvard isa verypet-friendly university.It allowsstudents to havefish in a tankof nomore than50gallons,except forHarvards CronkhiteGraduateCenter.In Harvardspet-friendly apartments,youre allowed:one cator onedog,which cant be over40pounds whenfully grown.At most,twopetbirds.University ofBritish ColumbiaStudents cantake advantageoftheuniversitys B.A.R.Kprogram,which usesthe calmingpower oftherapy dogsto helpthem.B.A.R.K startedat theUniversity ofBritish Columbia,after anassistant professorcalled Dr.John-Tyler Binfetnoticed thathe couldntwalk acrosscampus withoutstudents runningover toplay withhisdog,Frances.The studentstold himthey werehomesick andmissed theirpets,which encouragedBinfetto establishB.A.R.K as a wayof fightingtheir loneliness.University of OxfordThe University ofOxfordis famousfor itsresident pets,who happilywander aroundcollegegrounds.Many Oxfordcolleges havetheir owntortoise andtake partin theannual CorpusChristitortoise race.Although youare notallowed to keep yourown petasastudent,several Oxfordcolleges holddogpetting andwalking therapysessions.
21.What isone ofthe rulesfor keepingpets at theUniversity of IllinoisA.Pet keepersshould payamonthlyUS$30pet feewhich willbe returned.B.Pets cantbeleftalone in the apartmentsdue tovacation orillness.C.Students have tokeepfish inafishtankofnomorethan20gallons.D.The cator dogcantbeover40pounds whenfully grown.
22.Why didDr.John-Tyler Binfetstart B.A.R.KA.To helpstudentstofight againsthomesickness.B.To doresearch ondogs andtrain them to bepets.C.To helpmore professorsto doexercise oncampus.D.To giveassistance tothe petdogs byoffering themfoods.
23.Which universitydoesnt allowstudentstokeep petsA.Harvard University.B.University ofOxford.C,University ofIllinois.D.UniversityofBritish Columbia.The grocerystore mightnotbeyour favoriteplace tovisit when youre athome,but isntit everfiinwhenyourein anothercountry Honestlyspeaking,they9re oneof thosestrange littledestinationsthat I like tosniff outeverywhere Igo,much asother travellershead towardclothing stores,libraries,cafes orgalleries.一The biggestbeauty ofthe grocerystore-whether itsa hugesupermarket ora tinyone isthat itgivesyouaglimpse intowhat localpeople buyto cook.This offersclues intotheir lifestylesandpreferences,and intothe agriculturaland cookingpractices ofthe country.I stareat thestrange fruits andvegetables,the seafood,the cheese,the spices,the breads,and oh,the chocolate...always thechocolate!Being anenvironmental nerd（痴迷者）Iam,Ilikepaying attentionto packaging,which canreflecttheir attitudetowards environmentalprotection.Italy,for example,has ahabit ofrequiringcustomers tobag theirfruitsandvegetables inplastic forweighing,while SriLanka leaveseverythingloose inbins.In Brazil,everything isprepackaged ina layerof plastic.People ingrocery storestend to be friendlier.They smile,say hello,and sometimesask questions,which canlead togreat conversations.I hada furtherdiscussion witha teen-aged cashierin SriLanka,over whichbag ofcrunchy mixto buy.He insistedthat theone labeledspicy wouldbe toohot forme,but Itold himI waswilling torisk it.He laughedand weended uptalkingaboutmy favoriteSri Lankanfoodsfor tenminutes.The financialsavings extend to souvenirs,too.Whether itis groundspices formy momorchocolates formy kids,the grocerystore isthe firstplace Ilookforunique gifts.Its interestingthen tocomehome andlook atones ownlocal grocerystore throughnew eyes.What woulda visitorthinkWhat standsout,and whatdothefood displayssay aboutus asa cultureYou mightbe surprisedby whatyourealize.
24.What isthe benefitof visitinggrocery storesof othercountries inthe authorsopinionA.Knowing theirfinancial practice.B・Making friendswith storeowners.C.Buying cheaperfood andsouvenirs.D.Knowing localpeople and the country.
25.Why doesthe authormention somecountries shevisitedA.To showtheir strangelifestyles.B・To showthe levelsof theirwealth.C.To showtheir packagingadvantages.D.To showtheir environmentalawareness.
26.What can be inferredfrom paragraph4A,Sri Lankanstendtobecome friendlier.B.Grocery storesare alwayssocial places.C.People liketo sharetheir ideasabout food.D.More culturescanbelearned ingrocery stores.
27.What wouldthe authorprobably suggestreaders doingA.Visiting grocerystores whiletravelling.B.Buying culturalsouvenirs inforeign countries.C.Knowing thegrocery culturebefore travelling.D.Exchanging shoppingexperience withfriends.People believethat climbingcan dogood tohealth.Where canyou learnthe skillof climbingthenIf youthink thatyou haveto gotothemountains tolearn howto climb,youre wrong.Many Americansarelearning to climb incity gyms.Here,people arelearning onspecial climbingwalls.The climbingwallgoes straight up andhas smallholding placesfor handsand feet.How dopeople climbthe wallTo climbneed specialshoes and a harnessaround yourchest tohold you.There areropes tiedto your harness.The ropesholdyouin placeso thatyou dontfall.Abeginners wallis usuallyabout15feet high,and youclimb straightup.There aresmall piecesof metalthatstick outfor youto standon andhold onto.Sometimes ifseasy to see thenew pieceof metal.Sometimes,its not.The mostdifficult isto controlyour fear.Its normalfor humanstobeafraid offalling,so itsdifficult notto feelfear.But whenyou moveaway from the wall,the harnessandtheropeshold you,andyoubegin tofeel safe.You moveslowly untilyou reachthe top.Climbing attractspeople becauseits goodexercise foralmost everyone.You useyour wholebody,especially yourarms andlegs.This sportgives yourbody acomplete workout.When youclimb,bothyour mindand yourbody canbecome stronger.
28.What canwe inferfromthe passageA.People arefairly interestedin climbingnowadays.B.It isimpossible tobuild upones bodyby climbing.C.People canonly learnthe skillof climbingoutdoors.D.It isalways easytoseeholding placesin climbing.
29.The mostdifficult thingtodoin wallclimbing isA.to tieropes toyourharnessB.to controlyour fearC.to moveaway fromthe wallD.toclimbstraightup
30.What doesthe underlinedword“workout-inthelast paragraphmost probablymeanA.Settlement.B.Exercise.C.Excitement.D.Tiredness.
31.Where doyou supposethis textcomes fromA.A sciencebook.B.A researchreport.C.A sportsmagazine.D.A sportshistory book.Todays OlympicGames area technologicalmarvel.Slow-motion camerascapture themilliseconds-long differencebetween firstand secondplace.Wearable sensorsdetect cleanhits infencingor taekwon do.（争议）Technology andsport aretightly linked,but controversyarises whentechnology enhances（兴奋齐）athletic performance,sometimes calledtechnological dopingD.“This refersto usingapparel（月艮装）or equipmentto gainan unfairadvantage.Unlike drugdoping,monitored byan internationalagency,legal appareland equipmentaredecided byeach sportsgoverning body.Its upto thesebodies toput inplace technicalrequirements forequipmentuse intheir sportand enforcethese requirements.But there9snostandardized rulesacross（排他sports todisqualify anitem basedon itsdegree ofenhancement,cost orexclusivity性）.Consequently,decisions toban anitem fromcompetition areoften made[etroactively.At the2008Beijing Olympics,94%of swimminggold medalswere wonby athleteswearing theSpeedo LZR Racer swimsuit,engineered toreduce drag.It wasworn byathletes whoset23new worldrecords.Many labeledit technological doping,so WorldAquatics bannedfull-body swimsuitsfromcompetition.（对等物）The runningequivalent ofthe LZRRacer,Nikes tailoredshoe forEliud Kipchoge,helped himachieve asub-two-hour marathonin
2019.Its commercialversion,Nike Vaporfly,led tonumerouslong-distance worldrecords.These supershoes featureenergy-returning midsolefoam,acurved rigidplate,andashape thatrolls arunner forward,improving runningeconomy by4%on average.Other brandshave sincereleased supershoes,but someresearch suggeststhey dontmatch NikeVaporflysin performance.Differences inaccess tothe bestequipment havelong beena sourceof（高水平竞技体育），inequality in elite sportworsened bytechnologicaldoping,where brandexclusivityand highcosts limitaccess.Andy Miah,a professorattheUniversityofSalford,believes thistechnological raceis naturalinelite sport.Resisting technologyin athleticsmay befruitless,as eliteperformances area combinationofbiological capabilityand technologicaltraining.^^Miah says,“In fact,being agenius athleteisaveryunnatural wayof life—but thatdoesnt makeit bad.”
32.What doesthe underlinedword“retroactively“inthethird paragraphmost likelymeanA.Afterwards B.Ineffectively C.Ahead D.Temporarily
33.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabouttheSpeedoLZRRacerswimsuitmentioned inthepassageA.It wasallowed inall swimmingcompetitions after
2008.B.It wasdesigned toreduce dragforce andimprove performance.C.It wasbanned beforeany Olympicrecords werebroken.D.Its fabricplayed themost significantrole inthe dragreduction.
34.How doesAndy Miahseem tofeel aboutthe integrationof technologyin elitesportsA.Skeptical,fearing itcould harmthe integrityof sportsB・Supportive,seeing itasanatural progressionineliteathleticsC.Indifferent,viewing itasanatural partof modernsportsD.Concerned,believing itmight createan unevenplaying field
35.Which ofthe followingisthebest titleforthetextA.Nike,the BiggestWinner everin HistoryB,The VeryTwo Sidesto TechnologicalDopingC.Technology,an UnfairCompetitive AdvantageD.A Formof Doping,oraReality ofModern SportHowto LearnFasterLearning and remembering newknowledge orinformation completelytakes time,but dontyou wishthereis aneasier wayto remember it
36.Read itout loudHearingyourself repeatthe informationhelps youremember iteasier.
37.Go slowlythrough thetextso youdont skipover anythingimportant.Try pointingatthewords asyou readthemtohelp youtoremember evenbetter.The moreyou readthe informationloud,the easieryoucanrememberit.38（测验）Quiz yourselfso yousee whattopics youstill need to review.After youveread throughorpracticed something,test yourmemory byreciting everythingyou justlearned.If youneedto rememberkeywords orphrases,try writingdown theirdefinitions withoutlooking themup.Take handwrittennotesYouremore likelytoremembersomething youvewritten down.If youreinaclass,listen carefullyandwrite downthe keywordsand phrases.If yourelearning somethingonline orfrom a book,rewrite whatyouread.39Teach the information tosomeone elseExplainingsomething helpsyou keepthe mainpoints.Have oneof yourfriends listentoyouasyou tryto teachthem thesubject youvebeen learning.
40.Since youhaveto actively recalltheinformation youreteaching,its beneficialfbr youtolearnandremembertheinformation.A.Try self-testingB,Change yourpractice techniqueC.You canfind manypractice testsonlineD.Read aloudif yourestudying fromabookor websiteE.After rewritingit,you willbe ableto memorizeit betterF.Ask themif theyunderstand orif theyneed abetter explanationG.The followinggood andeffective methodshelp youpick itup quicker
三、完形填空My carsuddenly brokedown ona highwaywhen goingtoawedding withmy daughter.。
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