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福建省华安县第一中学学年高一下学期月月考英2023-20245语试题
一、阅读理解Here is a listof writingcompetitions.Wild NaturePoetry AwardHerewe havea newcontest fromIndigo DreamsPublishing.It isfor poemsof upto48lines onthesubject ofcruel sports,or wildlifein general,or thenatural world,or theenvironment.Closing:30th Sept.,2022Prizes:£200,£100,£75Entry Fee:£
5.50%of entryfees willbe donatedto theLeague AgainstCruel Sports.WA YearbookShort StoryCompetitionThis annualcontest from the writershandbook Writersamp;Artists,Yearbook isfbr storiesofup to2,000words aimedat youngadults.There is no theme.Take noticethat beforeemailing yourentry,you have to registerwith thewebsite.Your entrywill notbe validotherwise.Closing:11th Feb.,2022Prizes:A placeon one of Arvonsresidential writingcourses,plus yourstory publishedon thewebsite.Entry Fee:None.Free toenter.Green StoriesNovel PrizeThecompetition organizedby theUniversity ofSouthampton isheld annually.It isabout theideaof amore sustainablesociety.Submit threechapters ofyour finishednovel orwork inprogress.One ofthechapters mustbe the first.The threetogether shouldrun to between4,000and10,000words.Closing:30th Dec.,2022Prizes:£1,000,£500Entry Fee:£2Melita Hume Poetry PrizeThisyears Melita HumePoetryPrize fromEyewear Publishingis,as usual,for first
六、书面表达阅读下面，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
57.“Jane,hurry andget yourcoat.Were going to thestore,“Dad said.I ranto doas myfatherinstructed.A shoppingtrip withDad was a rareexperience.He traveleda greatdeal oftime,and Ivaluedthe unexpectedchance to be alonewith him.Once in the car,I asked,Where arewe going”Dad onlysmiled,Youll see.To mysurprise,we didnttake theusual turnto theareas onedepartment store.（小巷）Instead,we turneddown analley wheresmall houseslined theroad.Dad parkedthe car,got out,and walkedto thefront doorof thefirst houseon thestreet.Within afew minutes,he returnedwithConnor,a boyfrom ourschool.I triedto hidemy disappointment.I hadwanted myfather toaccompanyme.At thattime,it lookedas thoughT wouldhave toshare himwith someoneelse.“Hi,Connor,“I said,only justable to keep theupset andunhappiness frommy voice.“Hi Jhe replied.He lookedas uncomfortableas I felt.Then,Dad droveto thestore.Once inside,he ledus tothe boysclothing section.I wasmuch unhappier.Not onlydid Ihavetoshare mydad,but Ialsohad tolook atboring clothes.Connor willgive apoem-reading performancein yourschooPs40th」anniversary celebrationnext FridayDad said.Hell needa suitto wearfbr thisbig occasion.So were注意here.^^Connor lookedwith wonderat therow ofclothes.续写词数应为左右；
1.100请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dad musthave noticedmy unhappiness.full-length collectionsby poetsaged35or under,residents in the UKor Ireland.To enter,you shouldsubmitbetween48and100pages.Closing:3rd Jan.,2022Prizes:Publication with a£1,200advance.Entry Fee:£
15.
1.What isrequired toenter forWamp;A YearbookShort StoryCompetitionA.Registration inadvanceB.Previous experienceC.A fixedthemeD.Entry fee
2.What isspecial aboutGreen StoriesNovel PrizeA.It isa yearlyactivity.B.It isabout sustainability.C.It hasa wordlimit.D.It hasa closingdate.
3.Which contestoffers thehighest prizemoneyA.Wild NaturePoetry AwardB.Wamp;A YearbookShort StoryCompetitionC.Green StoriesNovel PrizeD.MelitaHumePoetry PrizeJoaoCarlos Martins,the80-year-old Brazilianclassical pianist,had lost the abilityto playforalmost20years due to aseries ofunfortunate eventsin his life.But everythingchanged thanksto apair of（仿生的）special bionic gloves.He isone of the bestpianists alivetoday.He hadalready wona contestplaying Bachwhen he wasonly8years old.Then atthe peakof hisskills,he could play21notes persecond.However,luck wasntalwayson hisside.At24years old,he sufferedan accidentthat causednerve damageto hisarm,（使萎缩）atrophying threeof hisfingers.Then when hewas55,an accidentalbrain injurycompletely（使瘫痪）paralyzed hisarm.Joao wentthrough24surgeries,but nothingcould helphis hands,forcing himto stopplaying thepiano,seemingly forgood.However,Joao didntgive upon hismusical career.He becamea conductorin
2003.He couldntturnthe pagesin thescore,so instead,he justtried hisbest tomemorize everyscore,note bynote.He stillplayedthe pianosometimes,but extremelyslow,since hecouldplayonly onenote persecond.That mighthave beenhislife,were itnot foran engineerwho sawthe pianistplaying liveanddecided towork outsomething tohelp him.After aconcert,he approachedJoao with thefirst pair ofspecialbionicgloves.Yet,they didntwork.When theengineer firstshowed Joaothe gloves,he jokedthat they werefor boxing,not toplay thepiano.But neitherof themgave up,and aftertesting outseveral models,the perfectmatch wascreated.The glovesprovide thenecessary supportfbr eachfinger andcan eventune towhat heplays.Joao knowsthat hemight neverrecover hisspeed of the past.But hesstarting over,as thoughhewere an8-year-old again.Joao says,it cantake years,but hewill keeppushing.He wontgive up.
4.What canwe learnabout JoaoCarlos Martinsfromthesecond paragraphA.He lostthree fingersduring anaccident.B.He showedgreat talentfor thepiano asa child.C.He wentthrough manyhardships to succeed.D.He sufferedbrain injurieswhenhewas young.
5.What didJoao doafter aseries ofmisfortunesA.He askedengineers forhelp.B.He losthope forhis futurelife.C.He preparedto giveup hisdream.D.He struggled to continuehis career.
6.What didJoao thinkofthefirstpairof specialbionic glovesA.They shouldbe improved.B.They costtoo muchmoney.C.They weretoo heavyto carry.D.They couldbring funto hislife.
7.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe JoaoCarlos MartinsA.Smart andhelpful.B.Gifted andconfident.C.Determined andpositive.D.Creative andgenerous.“Hello”isarelatively newgreeting.It firstappeared sometimeinthemid-1800s,but manypeoplewould nothave dreamedof usingit.Hello“was considereda veryimpolite wayto greetsomeone.Instead,people usedformal expressionslike Howdo youdo”Back then,there wereseveral wordsthat soundedlike“heHoJ butthey wereused toget someonesattentionor toexpress surprise.For example,if youcaught yourlittle brotherstealing yoursnack,youmight havesaid,Halloa there!Stop eatingmy cheese!”If youfound afly inyour soup,you mighthaveshouted,Hullo!How didthat getin there”Everything startedto changein1876,when AlexanderGraham Bellinvented the telephone.Thefirst telephonesdidnt havenumbers youcould dial,nor didthey havebells orringers.Instead,yourtelephone sentsignals alongtelephone linesto acentral officewhere anoperator wouldanswer bysayingsomething like“Are youthere,sir”or“What iswanted”The operatorwould thenconnect yourphoneto thephone ofthe person you wanted to reach.There wasjust onesmall problem:Since telephonesdidntring,how would the personyou were calling knowthat youwere“on theline Theanswer isyou（大喊）would yellinto yourphone andhope someoneon theother endheard you.But what would youyellAnd whatwouldthepersonyouwerecallingsay whenthey weregoingto answer Bellsuggested“Ahoy!Ahoy!”but itdidnt catchon.Then the famous inventorThomas Edisonsuggested theword hello.That caughton rightaway.“Hello“became sopopular thatby1878telephone operatorswere requiredto useit.In fact,（绰号）operators receivedthe nickname“Hello Girls.Soon,hello“became notjust thestandard wayto answer thephone,but anaccepted wayto greetpeople inperson.
8.Why was6thello^^seldom usedwhen itfirst appearedA.It wastoo informal.B,It washard topronounce.C・It wasconsidered tobe rude.D.There wereother wordslike heHo.
9.“HuHo was used to show something.A.interesting B.excitingC.boring D.unexpected
10.Paragraph3is mainlyabout.A.how hello“wasusedtoanswerthe telephoneB.the friendshipbetween Belland EdisonC.the inventionofthetelephoneD.how thetelephone improved
11.We caninfer fromthe textthat.A.”hello“got popularas soonas thetelephone wasinventedB・thetelephonehas changedthe waypeople speakC.people likedsimple expressionslike“hello”D.Bell advisedgirls touse“hello”If thereisnodifference ingeneral intelligencebetween boys and girls,what canexplain girlspoorperformance in science and mathematicsIt seemstobethat theirtreatment atschool isa directcause.Mathematics andscience areseen assubjectsmainly for boys,and therefore,as girlsbecome teenagers,they areless likely to take them.Interestingly,both boys and girlsoften regardthe subjectsforboysas moredifficult.Yet ithas beensuggestedthat girlsdo nottake mathematics courses,not becausethey are difficult,but forsocial reasons.Girls donot wanttobein opencompetition withboys becausethey areafraid toappear lessfeminine andattractive.However,if weexamine theperformance ofboys and girls who have takenmathematicscourses,there arestill morehigh-achieving boysthan thereare girls.This differenceappears tobe world-wide.Biological explanationshave beenoffered forthis,but thereare otherexplanations too.Perhaps thedifference whichcomes outduring theteenage yearshas itsroots inmuch earlierexperiences.From theirfirst daysin kindergarten,boys areencouraged towork ontheir ownand tocompletetasks.Facts showthat outstandingmathematicians andscientists havenot hadteachers whosuppliedanswers.Besides,there canbe littledoubt thatteachers ofmathematics andscience expecttheir boystudentsto dobetter atthese subjectsthan theirgirl students.They evenappear to encourage thedifference between boys and girls.They spendmore timewiththeboy students,giving themmore timetoanswer questionsand workingharder toget correctanswers fromthem.They aremore likelyto callonboys foranswers and to allowthem totakethelead inclassroom discussion.They alsopraise boysmorefrequently.All ofthis seemsto encourageboys towork harderinscienceandmathematics andtogivethem confidencethattheyare abletosucceed.Such away ofteaching isnot likelytoencouragegirls totake manymathematicsandsciencecourses,nor isit likelyto supportgirls whodo.When itcomes tothese subjects,it seemscertain thatschoolwidens thedifferencebetweenboysandgirls.
12.Girls arelikelytothink that.A.science coursesare forboth boysandgirlsB.science coursesmake themmore popularC.science coursesmake themsuccessful D.science coursesaredifficultfor them
13.What doesthe underlinedword fbmininein para.2probably meanA.Polite.B.Female C.Determined D.Competitive
14.What doesthe passagesay aboutgreat mathematiciansA.Their teachersdid notsupply answersto them.B・They startedlearning mathematicsat anearlier age.C.They showedmathematical abilitiesin theirteenage years.D.Their successresulted from their stronginterest inmathematics.
15..The authorwould probablyagree that.A.boysandgirls learninthesame wayB・boysandgirls areequal ingeneral intelligenceC.girls aremore confidentin themselvesthan beforeD.girls shouldtake fewerscience coursesthan boys
二、完形填空Itd16been climbedby localand foreignmen,and localwomen,but aWestern female,whod17unaccompanied andwantedtoclimb themountain,was quite
18.I explainedthat Idbeen19for sometime-in researchand inphysical strength-and showedthemthe20I hadfromtheirgovernment authorizingmy climb.I stressedthat Idbe very21tokeeptheir localtraditionsand hireoneoftheir villagersasaguide,but itseemed todo littleto reducetheir
22.The malevillagers toldme thatthe quickmud Idmeet wouldswallow me.While theycouldn*tremember anyonethis badactually23,they seemedconvinced itwas areal24The villagewomen,however,smiled atme,indicating their25for my climb.The men26relaying storiesof unpredictabledanger.However,I was27because myaunts wordskept28in myears-the greatestrisk isnot takinga risk,and weshould always29our dreams.Eventually,the menagreed toan30that seemedto putthem atease withmyclimb.Besides thelocalguide Idhire,they also31me tohire threeguards withguns,for protection.As Istarted walkingdown thedirt pathtoward themountain,I was32not onlyby mynewmountain supportteam,but alsoby everyvillage woman.They dancedin circlesaround usas ifin33ofa victory.T knewI wasn*tthefirst Westernfemale tomake theclimb.But withthe women
16.A.formally B・surely C.especially D.fortunately
17.A.achieved B,wandered C.explored D.arrived
18.A.rare B.typical C.disgusting D.ridiculous
19.A.consulting B,attempting C.preparing D.operating
20.A.reward B・invitation C.command D.permit
21.A.generous B,pleased C.curious D.satisfied
22.A.concerns B.thrills C.surprises D.problems
23.A.ledtoB.appealed toC-happened toD.belonged to
24.A.bargain B,dilemma C.challenge D.possibility
25.A.fancy B,support C.praise D.admiration
26.A.finished B.enjoyed C.continued D.suggested
27.A.determined B.annoyed C.delighted D.embarrassed
28.A.alarming B.ringing C,breaking D.exploding
29.A.observe B,remember C.choose D.follow
30.A.arrangement B,outcome C.exchange D.explanation
31.A.warned B.allowed C.wished D.remindedvillagers34me,Ifelta strongsense of35,And Isuspected theyfelt thesame.
32.A.joined B,expected D.comforted E.appreciated
33.A.defense B,search C.possession D.celebration
34.A.helping B.teaching C.accompanying D.protecting
35.A.relief C.accomplishment C.justice D.responsibility
三、语法填空（用适当
36.The explorerswere toldto equipthemselves everythingthey wouldneed for the voyage.的词填空）（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
37.I stayedthere seewhatwouldhappen.（）
38.How tobalance economicdevelopment andcultural heritageprotect canbe acomplex problem.（所给词的适当形式填空）（）（所给词的适当
39.It immediatelyoccurred toher thatthese weresigns ofan approachtsunami.形式填空）
40.If yourefaced withan awkwardsilence ata dinnerparty,the onlything alwaysgets everyone（赞扬）.（用适当的词填空）talking againis togive thehost acompliment（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
41.I usuallyhave fastfood deliverto myoffice.（用适当的词填空）阅读下面
42.Her theorieswere outof tunethe scientificthinking ofthe time.短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The red poppy,or RemembrancePoppy,has beena symbol of liveslost towar sinceWorld WarI,and Memorial Day poppiesplay abig partin43history ofMemorialDay.Sales ofred poppiesbenefit（老兵）veterans associationsand manycharities.As a symbolofsupport forveterans,the poppyremembers soldierswhohavegiven theirlives for（）their country.On MemorialDay,they belongtoa44represent waytoshowsupport andrespect for（）fallen veterans,both by45visible standingforthecause andby givingmoney tocharities servingveterans.（伤亡）（）Poppies asasymbolof warcasualties startedwithapoem.On thefields46tear bywarin thespring of1915,a Canadiansoldier sawbright-red poppiesblooming,the touchingsight of47（）moved himto writethefamouspoem“In FlandersFields.The poem48publish inBritain andotherAllied countries,thus bringingits influenceto thisday.On Monday,May29,2023,many Americanspinned abright-redpoppyto theirshirts49a signofrespect.Poppies aretraditionally wornon MemorialDay50honor thelives ofthose fightingfor theircountry.The Fridaybefore MemorialDay May26this year,Poppies werehandpicked byveterans andsoldacross thecountry,their return51assist thedisabled andhospitalized veteransin severe52shortof physicaltherapy andmental careduetofinancial problems.
四、完成句子（属于）（根据汉语提示完成句子）
53.I willtreasure everythingme.中秋节是在农历八月十五庆祝的它代表着团圆
54.The Mid-Autumn Festival______________________________________________________theeighth lunarmonth.It representsreunion.
55.Shanghai thebrands newChina headquarters.上海有可能成为该品牌新的中国总部所在地
五、书信写作.你的学校正在组织英语作文比赛请以“我喜欢的一本书”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容56包括这本书的内容简介
1.喜欢这本书的原因
2.注意词数左右；短文题目和首句已为你写好
1.
102.The BookI LikeThereare manywonderful booksaround us.。
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