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清新区学年高三上学期月期末四校联考2024-202512英语试题满分130分，考试用时120分钟注意事项并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位.1¥1L答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,
2.非选择题的作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效第二部分阅读（共20题，每题
2.5分，共50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.The worldcontinues toinspire travelwriters.Standout booksfor theyear aheadare toplease alltypesof ourreaders.A Search for NearbyNature andWildernessWorld explorerAlastair Humphriesspent ayear examiningevery squaremetre of a12-mile（半径）radius aroundhis homein London and foundwonder closeto hand.A formerAdventurer of theYear,Humphries hascycled aroundthe globeand rowedacross theAtlantic Ocean.His latestbook,though,is acelebration ofslowing thingsdown anddiscovering a small wildworld righton yourdoorstep.Ifs alsoa cryto revitalizeLondons neglectednatural placesin urbanareas andour righttowander in them.£
12.99,Eye Books.My Adventuresin Traveland PublishingTravelpublisher,Hilary Bradfsguidebook companycelebrates its50th anniversarythis year.Thefirst BradlTravel Guidewas borninl974:Backpacking AlongAncient WaysPeruBolivia whichincludedsome of the veryfirst descriptionsof theInca Trail.Since then,Bradt haspublished manyguidebooksabout thefarthest parts of theplanet-Mongolia andMadagascar amongthem.Pioneeringbackpacking travels before the concept was widespread,he presentsthis booklooking back at a lifetimeof trialsand stimulationin thewild.£
20.00,Bradt.True Storiesof Nature,AdventureConnectionWhen I was a little girl,I wascrazy aboutsnow andwinter wasmy favoriteseason.I stillrememberplaying withmy friends and familywith the snow falling all around.I lovedto watchthesnowflakes flyingin alldirections.There was a strongdesire insideme thatI waseager tohave myown snowas a special gifton mybirthday.To mygreat disappointment,thesnowdisappeared before my birthdayand startedafter it.Iwas completelymad.I justhungered for my birthdaysnow.I askedmy beloved grandmother whyitdidnt snowon my birthday overand overagain.She laughed,telling meI hadasked the same questionfortoo manytimes.At the same timeshe promisedthat shewould makeit snowwhen I was enjoying lifeto thefullest andwe agreedto keepit oursecret.When Ibegged herformynext birthdaysnow witheagerness,she justpatted meon theshoulder gently,not givinga definitereply.That coldwinter,beforemybirthday,my grandmotherdied.I wasdeeply sad,but abit angrybecauseshe hadpromised meto makeit snow.The dayof mytenth birthday,I woke upand ranto mywindow,hoping tosee justone snowflake.No luck.I criedand cried,thinking aboutmy grandmotherand the dreampromise.There werestill friends,gifts and a bigdinner;there wasstill nosnow.Whatsworse,there wasno mybelovedgrandmother.I wouldpray formybirthdaysnow in the followingyears,but itnever came.Never!By mysixteenth birthday,I hadlost allhope ofgetting my snow,even thoughI stillwished forit.During myparty,I hadthe best time ever!I enjoyedthe companyof myfriendsandfamily,and I wastruly happy.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式作答2Paragraph1:I wasoutside witha friendwhen sheasked me if Iwas havinga goodtime.Paragraph2:When Igot home,my mothertold methere wasa surprisefor me.参考答案题号12345678910答案B DA AB D D C C D题号11121314151617181920答案B BA C D ECDF G题号21222324252627282930答案D CD C A DA DB B题号3132333435A CCAB答案
1.B2,D3,A【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要讲述了来年将出版的四本旅行书籍的简介及售价细节理解题由文章部分中
1.My Adventuresin Traveland Publishing“Since then,Bradt haspublishedmany guidebooksabout thefarthest partsof theplanet-Mongolia andMadagascar amongthem.Pioneering backpackingtravelsbeforetheconceptwaswidespread,he presentsthis booklooking（自刃以来,布拉德特出版了backat alifetimeof trialsand stimulationin thewild.£
20.00,Bradt.K许多关于地球上最偏远地区的指南——其中包括蒙古和马达加斯加在背包旅行的概念广泛流行之前，他就率先进行了这样的旅行，并在这本书中回顾了自己在野外一生的试炼与激励厂可知，是背包旅行的先驱之一故选Hilary BradtB细节理解题由文章最后一段中
2.From the1500s to the presentday comesa memorableband ofexplorersand adventurers,scientists andcraftsmen,pleasure-seekers andliterary drifterssharing their（从世纪到现experiences and asking themselves a question-why travelthis wayin the first place16在，一群令人难忘的探险家和冒险家、科学家和工匠、寻欢作乐者和文学流浪者分享了他们的经历，并问自己一个问题——为什么要以这种方式旅行？户可知，收集了不同身份的人的经验故选Writers Walkthe WorldsD细节理解题由文章部分中
3.A Searchfor NearbyNature andWilderness“His latestbook,though,is acelebration ofslowing thingsdown anddiscovering asmall wildworld righton yourdoorstep.Ifs also（然而，a cryto revitalizeLondons neglectednatural placesin urbanareas andour rightto wanderin them.他的最新著作却是在庆祝放慢脚步，发现你家门口的那个小小的野生世界这本书也呼吁振兴伦敦市区被忽视的自然场所，以及我们在其中漫步的权利可知，《y A Searchfor Nearby NatureandWZ/demess》这本书聚焦于城市内的自然景观故选A
4.A5,B
6.D
7.D【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章报道了和将篮球和数学结Dave McNee Claudia Mandekic合起来，创立了课程，让学生在享受篮球的同时提高数学能力，并介绍了该课程的发BallMatics展历程和影响推理判断题根据第一段中
4.“The ideaof mixingbasketball andmathematics gotits first shot in2011,when thenow colleagues—who hadlaunched atutoring non-profit—were invitedto runa等篮球和数summer-school programfbr kids whod failedGrade9math atGeorges SecondarySchool.学相结合的想法在年首次得到尝试，当时这两位如今的同事——他们已经创办了一个非营2011利性的辅导机构——受邀为在乔治中学九年级数学不及格的孩子们举办一个暑期学校项目）”以及第二段中“When the students showedup fortheir firstday,they werentexactly excited.Over thenextfew hours,Mandekic andMcNee gavethe kidstechniques to improve theirshooting whilealso helping一（分them calculate their field-goal percentagewhich,in turn,taught themabout fractionsand decimal数和小数）points.At theend of the game,the winningteam wasdetermined based on whichgroup hadthe.（当学生们第一天出现时，他们并不兴highest totalpercentage andhad donethe mostefficient math奋在接下来的几个小时里,和给孩子们传授了提高投篮水平的技巧，同时也帮Mandekic McNee助他们计算了投篮命中率——这反过来又教会了他们分数和小数游戏结束时，根据哪一组的总百分比最高并做了最有效的数学计算来决定获胜的队伍户可知，前两段主要介绍了BallMatics课程的起源，它源于年和的一次暑期教学尝试故选项2011Mandekic McNeeA细节理解题根据第二段中
5.“When the students showedup fortheir firstday,they werentexactly（当学生们第一天来的时候，他们并不怎么兴奋）和excited.“When thebell rang,they wereso fixatedoncollecting theirdata andfiguring outwhich teamwon that they didntleave,says Mandekic.I realized（当铃声响起时,他们全神贯注于收集数据和计算哪支球队获胜，以we might be onto something.’至于他们都没有离开，说‘我意识到我们可能找到了某种方法可知，是学生们对‘Mandekic数学态度的改变让和意识到他们“可能找到了某种方法（Mandekic McNeeI mightbe onto）故选项something”B细节理解题根据最后一段
6.If wedidnt doour work,we werentplaying at the game/he says,adding（如果我们不做作业，我们就不能参加比赛，’that coaches would bench kidswho didnt keep up in class.他说，并补充说教练会让跟不上课堂的孩子坐冷板凳户可知，根据的说法，在课堂上表Douglas现不好的孩子将被禁止参加比赛故选项D主旨大意题通读全文，结合第一段
7.“The ideaof mixingbasketball andmathematics gotits firstshot（将篮球和数学结合起来的想法在年首次得到尝试）”以及后文关于in20112011课程的介绍可知，本文主要讲述了和将篮球和数学结BallMatics DaveMcNeeClaudia Mandekic合起来，让学生在享受篮球的同时提高数学能力项（数字比赛）”既体现D“ANumbers Game了文章中的数学元素，又暗示了篮球比赛中的计分和数据分析，与文章主题紧密相关，是最佳标题故选项D
8.C9,C
10.D
11.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了突发意外重伤的在瑜伽的帮助下逐渐恢复健康，Kevin和哥哥创办一个为脑部受伤人群提供瑜伽、冥想等服务的非营利性组织Kevin细节理解题根据第一段
8.During training,he struckhis headon theedge of a pipe,resulting in a（创伤的）（在训练中，他的头撞到了管子的边缘，导致了创伤性脑损伤）”traumatic brain injury.可知，在训练中意外受伤，脑部重创故选Kevin C细节理解题根据第一段
9.During training,he struckhis headon theedge of a pipe,resulting in a（创伤的）（在训练中，他的头撞到了管子的边缘，导致了创伤性脑损伤）traumatic brain injury.、第二段（他必须重新学习走路和He hadto relearnhow towalk andtalk andessentially startover.说话，从头开始）以及第三段“He eventuallystarted doingyoga,and hisfamily sawhow ittransformedhim and gave him a senseof hope:It wasthe firsttime Iremember soclearly comingout ofa classwith「（他最终开始练瑜伽，他的家人him and just seeing in hisface this new expression,this newperson看到了瑜伽如何改变了他，给了他希望“这是我第一次如此清楚地记得和他一起上完课，在他的脸上看到了这种新的表情，这个新的人”广可知，为了从脑部损伤中恢复，开始练习Kevin瑜伽，故选C推理判断题根据最后一段
10.“Ultimately,the organizationaims tocreate asafe spaceand supportive（最终，该组织的目标是创community wherepeople with brain-related disabilitiescan healtogether.造一个安全的空间和支持性的社区，在这里，与大脑相关的残疾人可以一起治愈）”可知，Love是有治愈作用的故选YourBrain FoundationD推理判断题根据第四段
11.“Wanting tobring hopeand healingto othersthrough yogaand meditation（冥想）.Adain andKevin co-founded theLove YourBrainFoundation in
2014.The nonprofitoffersweeklong meditationsand community-based yoga classes across the UnitedStates forpeople whoare』希望通过瑜伽和冥想给他人带来希望和治愈living with long-term brain-related disabilitiesAdain和在年共同创立了“爱你的大脑”基金会这家非营利组织在美国各地为长期患有Kevin2014脑相关残疾的人提供为期一周的冥想和社区瑜伽课程广以及文章内容可知，本文讲述了两兄弟创办一个为脑部受伤人群提供瑜伽、冥想等服务的非营利性组织，这属于社会创新范畴故选B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文新的研究表明，用木材建造的建筑可能并不像想象中的那么环保细节理解题根据第一段
13.But TimSearchinger atPrinceton Universitysays manyof thesestudies arebasedon thefalse foundationthat harvestingwood iscarbon neutral（碳中和）.（但普林斯顿大学的Tim表示，许多研究都是基于一个错误的基础，即砍伐木材是碳中和的）”可知，Searchinger Searchinger认为以前的研究都基于一个错误的概念故选项B主旨大意题根据第二段
14.“In areport forthe World Resources Institute,Searchinger and his（塑造）colleagues havemodelled howusing more wood for construction wouldaffect emissionsbetween2010and2050,accounting forthe emissionsfrom harvesting the wood.They consideredvarious typesofforests and partsof wood goingtowards construction.They alsofactored in the emissionssavings from（在世界资源研究所（）的一份报告中，replacing concrete and steel.WorldResources Institute和他的同事们模拟了在年至年期间，使用更多的木材用于建筑将如何影响Searchinger20102050排放，其中包括砍伐木材产生的排放他们考虑了各种类型的森林和用于建筑的部分木材他们还考虑了更换混凝土和钢材所节省的排放厂可知，第二段主要介绍新研究的过程故选项A细节理解题根据第一段的（木料）
15.“Only asmall percentage of the wood gets into a timber product,（只有一小andapart ofthat getsinto atimber productthat canreplace concrete and steel ina building部分木材被制成木制品，其中的一部分被制成可以取代建筑中的混凝土和钢材的木制品）“可知，只有一小部分木头能进入木材故选项C推理判断题根据最后一段
16.“Ali Amiriat AaltoUniversity inFinland saysthe reportsconclusionsabout emissionsfrom risingdemand areprobably correct,but thestory isdifferent forwood wealreadyharvest.Boosting theefficiency ofcurrent harvestsand using more woodfbr longerlived purposesthan」（芬兰阿尔托大paper wouldcut emissionshe says.We cannotjust saywe shouldstop using wood.*学的阿里・阿米里表示，报告中关于需求增长导致的排放的结论可能是正确的，但对于我们己经收获的木材来说，情况就不同了他说“提高当前收成的效率，并将更多的木材用于比纸张寿命更长的目的，将减少排放““我们不能只是说我们应该停止使用木材”厂可知，Ali Amiri对此研究结果有一定的肯定性，但是他又表示我们不能说我们就应该停止使用木材故他对此研究结果从正反两方面都进行了说明，其态度是客观公正的故选项D
17.E
17.C
18.D
19.F
20.G【导语】这是一篇说明文短文介绍了让自己充满智慧的方法根据上文（这个世界充满了挑战）和下文
18.“The worldis filledwith challenges.“Wisdom isa（智慧是经验、知识和判断wonderful accumulationof experience,knowledge andgood judgement.”力的奇妙积累）可知，选项承上启下，说明人要有智慧，才能生存故选项“为了在其中生存，E你需要有智慧故选项E根据下文（你需要接受不同的观点）可知，本段
19.“You need to bereceptive to different opinions.主要说接受不同的观点故选项“接受不同的观点”切题，可作为本段的标题故选项CC根据上文（你需要接受不同的观点）可知，选项
20.“You needto bereceptive todifferent opinions.承接上文说明接受不同观点的益处故选项“这将为你开辟新的道路”切题故选项DD根据（永远不要放弃学习）可知，要不断的学习故选项“你
21.“Never backaway fromlearning”F必须是那个每天都能学到新东西的人”切题故选项F根据上文（意识形态）
22.“Limiting yourselfto onlyone typeof people who sharethesameideology（把自己局限在一种和你有相同意识形as you can becomforting butit doesntget youanywhere.^^态的人身上可能会让你感到安慰，但这不会让你得到任何好处）可知，要和不同的人交往故G选项“你需要认识不同的人，了解他们的长处”切题故选项G
23.D
22.C
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.C
34.A
35.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要介绍了和丈夫通过当看房人来环球旅行的事情在他们Jessica免费住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，他们总是超出房主的预期考查形容词词义辨析句意与他们中的大多数人不同，这位岁的年轻人全职从事这项工
21.25作室内；在线的；单手的；全职的根据后文A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time“Sheand her husband have spent the last two years travelingthe world,stopping everywherefrom Paris to Sing叩（在过去的两年里，她和她的丈夫周游世界，从巴黎到新加坡都在这里停留户可知，这位ore.岁的年轻人全职从事这项工作故选25D考查名词词义辨析句意这听起来像是一个漫长而昂贵的假期，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻
22.常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起游戏；服务；假期；A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure手续结合上文可知在环球旅行，所以是假期故选Jessica C考查形容词词义辨析句意这听起来像是一个漫长而昂贵的假期，但这对夫妇有一种不同
23.寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起安全的；忙碌的；有帮助的；A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.买的起的对应上文指听起来昂贵，但这对夫妇affordable“It mightsound likeone long,expensive”有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起故选Do考查形容词词义辨析句意他们是共享经济新形式的一部分在线看房者当地的；
24.A.local私人的；分享；农业的根据后文B.private C.sharing D.agricultural“economy:an onlinegroup ofhouse以及提到他们免费住在陌生人家里，可见是共享经济，故选考查名词词义辨析句sitters”Co
25.意在他们免费住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水A.strangers陌生人的；B.parents父母的；C.co-workers同事的；D.neighbors，邻居的根据上文可知他们在环球旅行，所以是住在陌生人的家里故选A考查名词词义辨析句意在他们免费住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候
26.喂宠物、给植物浇水帮助;防御；荣誉;缺席根据上文A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence“they指在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水故选feed pets and water plants in the homeowners”D考查动词词义辨析句意这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行，围绕着有时很难取悦的宠
27.物安排他们的日子计划；解释；比较；完成根据宾A.plan B.explain C.compare D.complete语指计划旅行,应用故选“their trips”plan A考查动词词义辨析句意这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行，围绕着有时很难取悦的宠
28.物安排他们的日子购买;运输;选择；取悦根据上文A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please“the pets指某些宠物很难照管，故选that are sometimes difficult to”D考查名词词义辨析句意但照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感支
29.A.support持；舒适,安慰；控制；注意力结合后文提到像住在朋友家，可B.comfort C.control D.attention见照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感故选B.考查动词词义辨析句意:“这就像住在朋友家一样,说烹饪;停30Jessica A.cooking B.staying留；等待；学习根据后文指像呆在朋友家，应用C.waiting D.studying“at a friends house”stay at故选B考查名词词义辨析句意这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，他们总是超出房主
31.的预期成功；存活；生长；失业根据后A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment文可知此处指他们被接受为看房人的成功率，应用“rate ingetting acceptedas house sitters”successo故选A考查名词词义辨析句意这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，他们总是超出房主的预
32.期预算；能力；期待；理解上文提到这A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，是因为他们总是超出房主的预期，所以成功率才高故选C考查动词词义辨析句意对杰西卡来说，这意味着发送大量快乐宠物的照片，保持房子的
33.清洁，在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物钦佩;捐赠；A.admiring B.donating C.sending发送；借来根据后文指给房主发送宠物的照片故D.borrowing“plenty ofpictures ofhappy pets”选C考查形容词词义辨析句意对杰西卡来说，这意味着发送大量快乐宠物的照片，保持房子
34.的清洁,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物干净的;开放的；A.clean B.open C.simple简单的；空的根据上文可知，他们的职责就是照看房子，所以要保持房子的清洁故D.empty选A考查名词词义辨析句意“你要让房主觉得他们做了正确的决定，”她说猜测；
35.A.guess决定；反应；印象是房主选择了他们当看房人，所以是房主B.decision C.response D.impression做了正确的决定，故选B
36.traditional
37.to introduce
38.was established
39.elements
40.Given
41.vitally
42.the
43.and
44.helping
45.it【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了德黑兰大学举办的中国文化周在弘扬中国文化方面的重要作用及对双边关系的影响考查形容词句意参加在德黑兰大学举办的中国文化周的任何游客都会被中国的茶、食物
36.和各种由中国结和传统剪纸制作的艺术品所震惊，这些都是学习中文的伊朗学生展示的根据p叩可知，空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词，作形容词，表示“传统的”,er cutting”traditional符合句意故填traditional考查非谓语动词句意中国文化周旨在向更多伊朗人介绍中国文化固定短语
37.aim todo sth表示“旨在做某事，用动词不定式作宾语故填to introduce考查时态语态句意该学院于年成立，此次活动在该学院的大厅内举行，展示
38.2009Environmental writerLaurie Kinghas gathereda collectionof originalnon-fiction stories,illustrations,and poemsexamining thehuman connectionwith nature.He takesa walkacross thedesert（隐士）and discovershow hermitssurvived ina SouthAmerican forest.These excitingstories aimtoinspire youto findyour wildanimal souland rethinkyour relationshipwith nature.£
14.99,WatkinsPublishing.Writers Walkthe WorldFrom the streetsof Londonto thepaths ofJapan,the junglesof Ghanaand beyond,DuncanMinshull collectsthe worksof morethan fiftywalker-writers whohave traveledthe worldssevencontinents onfoot.Fromthe1500sto the presentday comesa memorableband ofexplorers andadventurers,scientists andcraftsmen,pleasure-seekers andliterary drifterssharing theirexperiences andaskingthemselvesaquestion—why travelthis wayinthefirst place£
15.99,Notting HillEditions.
1.Which of the followingstatements isTRUE according to thepassageA.Humphries^book describessceneries hesaw whencycling aroundthe globe.B.Hilary Bradtis amongthe forerunnersof backpackingtoursC.Laurie Kingsbook describeshis contactwith wildanimals.D.Duncan Minshulfsbook comparesmodern citieswith ruralareas.
2.The bookwhich collectsexperiences frompeople ofdifferent identitiesis.A.A Searchfor NearbyNature andWildernessB.My Adventuresin Traveland PublishingC,True Storiesof Nature,Adventure amp;ConnectionD.Writers Walkthe World
3.The bookis focusedon naturalattractions ina city.A.ASearchforNearbyNature andWildernessB.My Adventuresin Traveland PublishingC.True Storiesof Nature,Adventure amp;ConnectionD.Writers Walkthe WorldBDaveMcNee metClaudiaMandekic14years ago.When shetold McNeehow hardit couldbe to了由该大学的get studentsexcited about math,her favouritediscipline,he madea surprisingsuggestion:伊朗教授和学生创作的一系列包含不同中国文化元素的艺术品分析句子结构可知，定语从句缺谓语动词，时间状语是“in2009”，应用一般过去时，先行词“the institute”与“establish”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且先行词是第三人称单数，动词使用故填be wasowas established0考查名词复数句意该学院于年成立，此次活动在该学院的大厅内举行，展示了由该
39.2009大学的伊朗教授和学生创作的一系列包含不同中国文化元素的艺术品是可数名词，根element据可知，空处需填名词复数故填“different”elements考查介词句意“鉴于中国日益增长的全球影响力，以及它与伊朗友好和扩大的关系，直
40.接了解这个国家变得至关重要，”德黑兰大学孔子学院的伊朗主任哈米德・瓦法伊说根据句意可知，此处表示“考虑到中国日益增长的全球影响力，以及它与伊朗友好和扩大的关系”,given作介词，表示“考虑到，鉴于“，符合句意故填Given考查副词句意“鉴于中国日益增长的全球影响力，以及它与伊朗友好和扩大的关系，直
41.接了解这个国家变得至关重要，”德黑兰大学孔子学院的伊朗主任哈米德・瓦法伊说此处修饰形容词空处需填副词作状语故填important,vitally考查冠词句意他相信，在该学院学习汉语的学生将在不久的将来进入伊朗社会的各个领
42.域,帮助更多的人了解中国表示语言时，可以用专有名词直接表达，也可以用相应形容词“the+来表达表示“汉语”，属于独一无二的名词，需用定冠词来+language”Chinese language”the修饰故填the考查连词句意他说，中国是世界第二大经济体，人口最多的国家，联合国安理会常任理
43.事国，所以学习汉语已经成为世界上许多人都意识到的一种必要分析句意可知，“the worldssecond-largest economy,the mostpopulous country,8a permanentmember of三个短语是并列关系，应用并列连词连接故填the UN Security Council”and and考查非谓语动词句意他补充说:“这里的每一位学生都是了解中国的窗口，帮助伊朗人
44.民对这个国家有一个更现实的了解，从长远来看，这将有可能改善双边关系”分析句子结构可知，主句已有谓语动词“is”，空处需填非谓语动词，“Each of thestudents”和“help”之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语故填helping考查作形式宾语句意他补充说:“这里的每一位学生都是了解中国的窗口，帮助伊朗人
45.it民对这个国家有一个更现实的了解，从长远来看，这将有可能改善双边关系”分析句子结构可知，空处缺宾语，根据句意可知，make的宾语是动词不定式“toimprove bilateralrelations“，应用it作形式宾语故填it
46.The impactof technology on our lives is profound,with bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Technology hasgreatlyimproved ourefficiency,allowed forglobal communication,and enhancedour entertainmentoptions.It hasrevolutionized theway wecommunicate,learn,work,and entertainourselves.However,ithas alsoled toissues such as eyestrain,addiction,and privacyconcerns.Balanced useis crucialtomaximize itsbenefits as well asminimize itsnegative impacts.We mustprioritize real-world interactions,protect ourprivacy,and ensurethat technologydoes notovershadow ourdaily lives.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文学校将举办英语征文比赛要求考生以“The impactof为题写一篇短文投稿technology on ourlives”【详解】.词汇积累1影响impact—influence选择一option choice至关重要的确保一crucial-essential/critical ensureguarantee,句式拓展2原句Theimpact of technologyon ourlives isprofound,with bothbenefits anddrawbacks.拓展句The impactof technologyonourlivesisprofound,including boththe numerousbenefits itbringsand thesignificant drawbacksit causes.【点睛】[高分句型1]It hasrevolutionized theway wecommunicate,learn,work,and entertain（运用了省略关系词的定语从句）ourselves.[高分句型2]We mustprioritize real-world interactions,protect ourprivacy,and ensurethat technology（运用了连接词引导宾语从句）范文does notovershadow ourdaily lives.that
47.Iwasoutside withafriendwhen sheasked me if Iwas havinga goodtime.I toldher Iwas havingthebesttimeever!Iwasenjoyinglifeto thefullest.Then Isaw thewhite snowfallingallaround.I behavedlikealittlechild onChristmas morningas Iran aroundscreaming andlaughing.She askedmeifI hadeverseen snow before.I laughed,saying I had.However,it wasaspecialsnow,mysnow.She laughedat mychildishaction,but I didnt care.When Igot home,my mothertold methere wasa surprisefor me.I wonderedwhat it was.She gaveme asmall white box that had snowflake wrapping on it.I askedher what it wasand shetold meto stopaskingso manyquestions andjust openit.Idid.Surprisingly,it wasa handwrittenletter frommy belovedgrandmother.Mum toldme thatitwasmy grandmother^final wishto giveme thison my“sweetsixteenth”.I criedand huggedmy mum,although shedidnt understand.I saida silentprayer tomy smilinggrandmother,who Iwas certainwas,and alwayshad been,watching overme.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者小时候喜欢雪，后来祖母不在了，好几年都没有下雪直到多年后作者再次收到了“生日雪”——一封祖母留下的信【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“我和一个朋友在外面，她问我玩得好不好”可知，第一段可描写她和朋友尽情享受岁生日后，梦寐以求的属于她的“生日雪”终于降临所以她欣喜若狂16
②由第二段首句内容“当我回到家，我妈妈告诉我有一个惊喜给我”可知，第二段可描写惊喜生日礼物，表达作者对祖母的思念之情.续写线索玩得开心——询问情况——告知惊喜——祖母留下信——作者感悟
2.词汇激活
3.行为类
①嘲笑laugh at/tease
②注视watch over/stare at
③拥抱hug/embrace情绪类
①幼稚childish/naive
②确信certain/be sureof【点睛】[高分句型（运用了引导宾语从句）1]She askedmeifIhadever seensnowbefore.if[高分句型（运用了弓|导2]She gaveme asmallwhiteboxthathadsnowflakewrappingonit.that定语从句）“Why notthrow insomething theyenjoy,like sports”The ideaof mixingbasketball andmathematics gotitsfirstshotin2011,when thenow colleagues-who hadlaunched atutoring non-profit-were invitedtorun asummer-school programfbr kidswhod failedGrade9math atGeorges SecondarySchool.When thestudents showedup fortheir firstday,they werentexactly excited.Over thenext fewhours,Mandekic andMcNee gavethe kidstechniques toimprove theirshooting whilealso helpingthem（分数和、calculatetheirfield-goal percentage-which,in turn,taught themabout fractionsand decimal/J数）points.At theend of the game,the winningteam wasdetermined basedon whichgroup hadthe highesttotalpercentage andhad donethe mostefficient math.“When thebell rang,they wereso fixatedoncollecting theirdata andfiguring outwhich teamwon that they didntleave Jsays Mandekic.“I realizedwemight beonto something.^^The classes,later namedBallMatics,soon spreadto otherschools.Iwasterrible atmath,“saysDouglas,who enrolledinafast-track summerprogram.But onceI startedBallMatics andrealized thesportI lovedwas directlytied tomath,it mademealot betteratit.Every time I playedbasketball,I wasthinkingaboutmath.^^Almost anymath problem,McNee andMandekic realized,can betaught on the court.Kids canlearnhow tonavigate anX-Y gridto findtheir nextshooting spotor absorbthe basicprinciples oftrigonometrybasedon the angleat whichthey releasethe ball.In2019,McNee andMandekic establishedaprivate highschool calledUchenna Academy.At theschool,kids withtop basketballskills canstudy allsubjects,train at their sportand workpart-time helpingout withthe BallMaticsafterschool programs.Douglas,now20and earninga degreein educationbelieves theschooPs commitmentto academicsisthe keyreason itsbeen awinner.If wedidnt doour work,we werentplaying atthe game,“he says,adding thatcoacheswould benchkidswhodidntkeepupin class.At Uchenna,we werestudent athletes,not athletestudents/
94.The firsttwo paragraphsare intendedto tellthe readers.A・the originof BallMaticsB.the challengesfacing BallMaticsC.the startofalifelong friendshipD.the dedicationof theyoung teachers
5.What madeMandekic andMcNee realizethattheymightbeontosomething”A.The studentsprogress intheir mathematicskills.B.The students9changed attitude towards math.C.The datacollected aboutthestudents9goal percentage.D.The efficiencyin determiningthe winningteam.
6.What willhappen to the kidswho dontdo wellinclassaccording toDouglasA.They willbe forbiddento leaveany trainingsession.B,They willbe obligedto earna trainingdegree first.C.They willhave toattend classesat aprivate school.D.They willbe bannedfrom playinginthegame.
7.The besttitle forthe articleis.A.The Basicsof MathB.The Roadto SuccessC.A SportsPrinciple D.A NumbersGameCIn2009,Kevin Pearcewas atthe heightof hisprofessional snowboardingcareer andbound fortheWinter Olympics.But inan instant,it cameto anend.During training,he struckhis headon theedge ofa（仓伤的）pipe,resulting ina traumaticbraininjury.It changedthe courseof thethen-22-year-olds life.He hadto relearnhow towalk andtalk andessentially startover.His olderbrother Adamquit hisjoband movedacrossthe country tohelp himthrough rehab.He eventuallystarted doingyoga,andhisfamily sawhow ittransformed himandgavehima senseof hope:It wasthefirsttimeIremember soclearly comingout ofaclasswith himandjustseeinginhisface thisnew expression,thisnewperson.Adam Pearcesaid,“We werelike,We needto figureout whyandhow thatjust happened.（冥想）.Wanting tobring hopeand healingto othersthrough yogaand meditationAdain andKevinco-founded theLove YourBrainFoundation in
2014.The nonprofitoffers week-long meditationsandcommunity-based yogaclasses acrossthe UnitedStates forpeoplewhoare livingwithlong-termbrain-related disabilities.I thinkpeople feelisolated afterbraininjurybecause theydont feelable,andwhen youdont feelable,you generallyretreat backinside.Adam said,“At theseretreats,people aregiventhe spaceto leaninto thosedeep challengesand expressthem andtalk aboutthem.^^Ultimately,the organizationaims tocreate asafe spaceand supportivecommunity wherepeoplewithbrain-related disabilitiescan healtogether.Connection happensquickly becausetheressuchashared commonunderstanding amongthe group.Adam said.Once someonesees（）someone bevulnerable,it instantlyallows thenext personto be.By theend,people startto seevulnerabilityasasuperpower.”
8.What preventedKevin fromcareer developmentA.A severebrain cancer.C,A devastatingaccident.B.A newtraining routine.
9.Why didKevin startdoing yogaD.A snowboardingtest..A.To pickup snowboarding.C.To recoverfrom braininjury.B,To regainrespect.
10.Which of the followingbest describesthe LoveYourBrainFoundationD.To learnhow tomeditate.A.Costly.B.Ambitious.C.Diverse.D.Healing
11.What sectionof thewebsite mightthe textbe foundC.Technological discoveries.D.The magicalworld.A.Nature anduniverse.B.Social innovations.D（混凝土）A recentstudy hasfound thatusingwood forconstructioninstead ofconcreteand steel（并放）.can reduceemissions EBut TimSearchinger atPrinceton Universitysays manyof thesestudies（碳中和）.are basedonthefalse foundationthat harvestingwood iscarbon neutral“Only asmall（木料）percentageof thewoodgetsinto atimber product,andapart ofthat getsintoatimber productthatcan replaceconcreteand steelinabuilding,“he says.Efficiencies varyin differentcountries,but largeamountsofaharvested treeare leftto bedivided intoparts,used inshort-lived productslike paperorburned forenergy,all ofwhich generateemissions.（塑造）In areport forthe WorldResourcesInstitute,Searchinger andhis colleagueshave modelledhowusingmorewoodforconstruction wouldaffect emissionsbetween2010and2050,accounting fortheemissions fromharvestingthewood.They consideredvarious typesof forestsandpartsofwood goingtowards construction.They alsofactored inthe emissionssavings fromreplacing concreteandsteel.Under somecircumstances,the researchersfound significantemissions reductions.But（份额）each caserequired what they consideredan unrealisticallyhigh portionof thewoodgoingtowardsconstruction,as wellas rapidgrowth onlyseen inwarmer places,like Brazil.In general,theyfound alarge increasein globaldemand forwood wouldprobably leadto risingemissions fordecades.Accounting foremissions inthis way,the researchersreported ina relatedpaper thatincreasing forestharvestsbetween2010and2050would addemissions equalto roughly10percent oftotal annualemissions.Ali Amiriat AaltoUniversity inFinland saysthe reportsconclusions aboutemissions fromrisingdemand areprobably correct,but thestory isdifferent forwood wealready harvest.Boosting theefficiency ofcurrent harvestsand usingmorewoodfor longerlived purposesthan paperwouldcut emissions,he says.We cannotjust saywe shouldstop usingwood.”
12.A.They gotwrong statistics.B.They usedan incorrectconcept.What iswrong withprevious researchesaccordingtoSearchingerC.They includedtoo manyfactors.D.They wereapplied inlimited countries.
13.What doesparagraph2mainly talkaboutA.The processofthe new research.B.The backgroundofthenew study.C.The challengeofthenew research.D.The achievementsofthenew study.
14.Which isCORRECT accordingtothepassageA.Using concreteandsteelcan reduceemissions.B.All oftimberproductcan cantake theplace ofthe concreteamd steel.C.Only smallpart ofwood canget intotimber.D.We allshould usewood tobuild ourhouses.
15.What isAli AmirisattitudetowardthenewresultA.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Objective.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，共
12.5分）根据内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项The worldis filledwith challenges.
16.Wisdom isa wonderfulaccumulation ofexperience,knowledge andgood judgement.When thingsget reallyintense andwild outthere,you canrelyon yourwisdom to make thebest choices.Here aresome strategiesyoucanuse toger wise.17Sometimes youhave prejudiceand you needtoset itaside mostofthetime.You needto bereceptivetodifferentopinions.
18.Always developasenseof curiosity,and observetheworld fromdifferent angles.Never baseyour perspectiveonthe most popularopinion andtrain yourmindto bea judgment-free spacefor ideas.Never backaway fromlearning
19.Develop athirst forknowledge.Take newclasses,read nowbooks,listen to（播客），educational podcastsandthelist goesonandon.If somethingconfuses you,surf theInternetand clearout yourproblems.All ofthese activitieswill strengthenyour critical-thinking skills.Meet newpeople（意识形态）Limiting yourselfto onlyone typeof peoplewho sharethesameideology asyou canbecomforting butit doesntget youanywhere.
20.Share whatdefines youandlearn fromothers,and this will makeyou wise:Cultivate newfriendships andthiswillbe extremelybeneficialto yourfuture.A.It isa goodquality tohaveB,You havewisdom inyourselfC.Open yourselfto diverseviewpointsD.This willopen upnew pathwaysfor youE.In orderto survivein it,youneedto bewiseF.You mustbe theperson wholearns somethingnew everydayG.You needto knowdifferent peopleand learnwhattheyhave tooffer第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Like manyyoung people,Jessica wantsto travelthe globe.Unlike mostof them,this25-year-oldis doingit
21.She andherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstraveling theworld,stopping everywherefrom Paristo Singapore.It mightsound likeone long,expensive22,butthe couplehas anunusual wayto maketheir travel
23.Theyre partofanew formofthe24economy:an onlinegroup ofhousesitters.Throughout theirno-cost staysin25homes,they feedpetsandwaterplantsinthe homeowners
26.Its notall sightseeing.The twotravelers carefully27their trips,scheduling theirdays aroundthepets thataresometimesdifficultto
28.But housesitting alsooffers alevelof29they cantfind ina hotel.“Its like30atafriends houseJ Jessicasays.The couplehas ahigh31rate ingetting acceptedas housesitters andthey alwaysgo beyondthehomeowners
32.For Jessica,that means33plenty ofpictures ofhappy pets,keeping thehouse34and leavinga nicesmall giftbefore headingtothenext
21.A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time
22.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure
23.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable
24.A.local B・private C.sharing D.agricultural
25.A.strangers9B.parents C.co-workers9D.neighbors9B.defense C.honor D.absence
26.A.favorB.explain C.compare D.complete
27.A.planB,transport C.choose D.please
28.A.buyB・comfort C-control D.attention
29.A.supportB.staying C.waiting D.studying
30.A.cookingB.survival C,growth D.unemployment
31.A.successB.abilities C,expectations D.understanding
32.A.budgetB・donating C.sending D.borrowing
33.A.admiringB・open C.simple D.empty
34.A.cleanC.response D.impressionB.decision满分15分共10小题；每小题L5分,
35.A.guesshouse.You wanttomakethehomeownerfeel thatthey madethe right35J shesays.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.1第二节Any visitortotheChinese Culture Week beingheld atthe University of Tehranwouldbeamazedby theChinese tea,food,and variousartworks producedthrough Chineseknotting and36traditionpaper cutting——all displayedby Iranianstudents learningChinese.The ChineseCultureWeekaims37introduce Chinese culture tomore Iranians.Held insidethelobby ofthe institute,which38establish in2009,the eventdisplayed arange ofartworks thatcontaindifferent39element ofChineseculture,produced byIranianprofessors andstudents atthe university.u40give Chinasincreasing globalinfluence,aswellas itsfriendly andexpanded relationswithIran,learning aboutthecountrydirectly isbecoming41vital important,“said HamedVafaei,theIranian directoroftheConfucius InstituteattheUniversityofTehran.He believesthatthestudents whoarestudying42Chinese languageattheinstitute willenter differentsectors ofIranian societyinthenearfuture,helping morepeople toget toknow moreabout China.China isthe worldssecond-largest economy,themostpopulous country,43a permanentmemberof theUNSecurityCouncil,so learningChinese hasbecome anecessity asmany aroundthe worldhaverealized,he said.“Each ofthestudentshere isa windowtoward China,44help theIranian peoplehave amorerealistic pictureofthecountry,which willmake45possible toimprovebilateralrelations inthe longrunJ headded.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分你校将举办英语征文比赛请你以为题写一篇短文投稿，
46.“The impactof technologyon ourlives”内容包括分析利弊；
1..你的看法2注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.The impactoftechnologyonourlives第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文
47.。
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