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黔南州届高三年级第一次模拟考试2025注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟
2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上
3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂;非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你5A BC都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10A.Work forBruce.B.Look for a new job.C.Sell things in amarket.
2.For whatwill the man go to JapanA.A businesstrip.B.Further study.C.A friendswedding.
3.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.At astore.B.At ahotel.C.At aschool.
4.How dothe speakersmost probablyfeel nowA.Lonely.B.Regretful.C.Worried.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A handmadehat.B.A birthdayparty.C.Jonathans newjob.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.
51.What doesJason planto do听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对55话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第和第题
676.What isDean doingA.Lying in bed.B.Preparing for a trip.C.Playing computer games.
7.When willDean getup tomorrowmorningA.At8:
30.B.At7:
45.C.At6:
15.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
8108.What didthe mando justnowA.He exercisedindoors.B.He workedhard.C.He tooka walk.
9.What willthemando firstA.Order somefood.B.Read the menu.C.Go outfor dinner.黔南州届高三年级第一次模拟考试2025英语参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)1-5CCACA6-10CCABB11〜15ACBAB16-20CABBA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.521〜23BDD24〜27DADA28〜31BCCB32-35AACB第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.536〜40FEACG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)1511541〜45BACDC46〜50CBABA51〜55DCBAD第二节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
101.
51556.have existed
57.decades
58.asked
59.as
60.living
61.were designed
62.cooler
63.which
64.to stay
65.the第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分分)15One possibleversion:Beautiful Handwritingin NeedGiventhe phenomenon that students are commonlypoor athandwriting,its hightime thatwe tookaction to make somepositivechanges.Handwriting isan essentialskill thatevery studentshould masterwhen learningEnglish,which reflectsa personslearningattitude.Besides,not onlydoes gracefulhandwriting createa favorableimpression onviewers andexaminers butitmay alsocontribute tohigher scores.Therefore,we shouldattach greatimportance toour handwritingand spare10minutes atleasteach dayto practiceit withthe helpof awell-selected copybook.Remember thatwhile practicinghandwriting,patiencecounts.Lets practiceour handwritingright now!第二节(满分分)25One possibleversion:Carrie came home the next daywith mixedfeelings.She toldus that the tripwould cost$2,100,and shehad two years topreparefor it.But thatstoo much.She saidwith ahopeful yetdoubting voice.Well,“I saidslowly,you havetwo yearstoearn themoney.Maybe youcould payit offin timeby tryingdifferent wayslike doingodd jobsor havingyard sales.Youcould alsouse the bakery andsell baked goods.Dont forgetthebakerystays idleand you are anexcellent cook.Hearing thewords,Carrie jumpedwith excitement.Carrie beganputting theidea intopractice,making awzrie/y ofbaked goods.Soon,her friedpies becamepopular andhersignature product.She soldthem forone dollareach,which meantshe wouldhave tofry a lot ofpies topay for the trip.Itis hardwork butit couldbe done.Orders beganrolling in,and theIreland fundgrew.A featurestory by a localnewspaperfurther spuiredbusiness,and sheearned enoughfund.I takepride inmy daughterwho realizeda childhooddream bythedelicately friedpies.答案详解A主题语境人与社会一一音乐剧《狮子王》语篇导读本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了迪士尼音乐剧《狮子王》【命题立意】考查考生对细节信息的理解能力
21.B【解题思路】根据飞下方三个评论信息可知该音乐剧受到了观众的高度评价Reviews ofDisney TheLion故本题答案为B【命题立意】考查考生对细节信息的理解能力
22.D【解题思路】根据板块下方的表演时间信息可知选项正确Show InformationD【命题立意】考查考生的推理判断能力
23.D【解题思路】通读全文可知文章主要介绍了迪士尼音乐剧《狮子王》的基本信息,观众评价,表演时间及购票信息故文章最可能来自娱乐杂志故选项正确DB主题语境人与社会一一诺贝尔化学奖得主语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了卡罗琳・R•贝尔托齐因发现了在活体细胞内使用点击化学的方法,将这项技术提升至“一个新的维度”而获得诺贝尔化学奖【命题立意】考查考生对细节信息的理解能力
24.D【解题思路】根据文章第一段“The techniqueenables scientists to precisely manipulate cells with chemical tools to learnhow theybehave,either whenhealthy ordiseased,,,可知答案选D项(这种技术增加了操作细胞的准确性)
25.A【命题立意】考查考生推理判断的能力【解题思路】根据文章第二段和第三段可知,麻省理工学院化学教授劳拉•基斯林认为贝尔托齐的研究具有重大意义,可知答案选项(为了突出贝尔托齐研究的重要性)A【命题立意】考查考生推理判断的能力
26.D【解题思路】根据全文可知,答案选项(专业的和杰出的)D【命题立意】考查考生对文章标题的归纳能力
27.A【解题思路】根据全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位因发现了在活体细胞内使用点击化学的方法而获得诺贝尔奖的科学家,因此答案选项(一位诺贝尔奖得主)AC主题语境人与社会一一全息影像科技语篇导读本文是一篇说明文,主耍讲述全息影像技术的应用及工作原理【命题立意】考查细节理解
28.B【解题思路】通过第二段第一句Its the worlds mostfuturistic animal theme park,using thehologram technology that可知,该动物园特别之处在于它非常超前,使用了一种从未在其他地方使用过的has neverbeen usedanywhere else”全息影像技术故答案选B【命题立意】考查细节理解
29.C[解题思路】通过第四段“When weare projectingan objectin the air,we needto makesure that it appearsto berealbecause aspeople walkaround itthey areseeing itfrom allsorts ofdifferent angles.So,we uselaser lightto projectthese可知,使用激光投影的目的是为了让投映的动物图像更真实,因为游客会从不同的角度去观察animals into theair图像故答案为C【命题立意】考查学生的推理判断能力
30.C【解题思路】根据倒数第二段He seesan omnipresentfiiture for holograms,including及最后一段u...the nextone is thehologram revolution,having holographicthingseverywhere,,可知,未来充斥着各种各样的全息影像物品由此可知,他对全息影像技术的未来很乐观故答案为C【命题立意】考查学生的总结概括能力
31.B【解题思路】文章通过引入全息影像技术这个话题,接着介绍了它的工作原理和对其未Hologram ZooBruce Dell来的展望由此可知,这篇文章就是对全息影像技术的一个介绍,故答案选BD主题语境人与自然一一鲸戴“帽子”语篇导读本文是一篇说明文,文章讲述了鲸喜欢与漂浮在海洋中的海藻玩耍,最有趣的是,它们把它像帽子一样戴在头上的现象并解释了造成此现象的原因【命题立意】考查学生对词义猜测的能力
32.A【解题思路】根据第一段中u Now,researchers haveshed lighton anotheraspect ofwhale behavior:Playing withkelp theyfind floating in the ocean——moving itbetween theirfins,rolling aroundwith it,and,most intriguingly,wearing itatop theirheads like ahat,可知,画线短语shed lighton意思是“阐明,解释故答案选A项【命题立意】考查细节理解
33.A【解题思路】根据第三段中“Kelp isslippery andsmooth.Ifs avery neatfeeling and I canimagine awhale might enjoy thatfeelingtoo一like amassage.v可知,答案为A项(顶海藻让它们感觉好)【命题立意】考查学生推理判断的能力
34.C【解题思路】根据最后一段“Now thephenomenon has been highlighted globally,which couldlead tofurther research可知,答案为项(研究顶海藻的好处)into thebehavior,its benefits,and evenif othermarine speciesdo it.C
35.B【命题立意】考查学生归纳主旨大意的能力【解题思路】通读全文可知,本文讲述了鲸喜欢与漂浮在海洋中的海藻玩耍,尤其喜欢把它像帽子一样戴在头上的现象并解释了造成此现象的原因因此答案选项(鲸用海藻做帽子的原因)B七选五主题语境人与自我一一生活与学习语篇导读本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了处在社交媒体时代,我们切记过度依赖滤镜在为社交网络编辑图片时,有一些建议我们应该记住【命题立意】考查语篇分析能力
36.F【解题思路】文章结构为总分总结构,第一段属于总体概述,第一段最后一句要引出下文的几种建议,故答案选项F【命题立意】考查段内句间关系的理解
37.E【解题思路】设空处位于段中,空前提到避免使用人工智能工具大幅扭曲你的外表,空后提到要努力突出你的自然美,由此可知设空处起到承上启下的作用故答案选项E【命题立意】考查概括段落主旨的能力
38.A【解题思路】设空处为本段小标题,应与其他段落小标题句型保持一致通过后文“Dont fallinto thetrap ofcomparingyourself to unrealistic standards”以及“Comparing yourselfto otherscan negativelyaffect.・・“可知,本段在建议人们不要进行比较以及比较的消极影响故答案选项A【命题立意】考查段内句间关系的理解
39.C【解题思路】设空处位于段中,空前提到在发布你刚刚编辑的图片之前要三思,空后转折提到但是你不应该依赖它们,以及的指代功能可知,答案选项them C【命题立意】考查概括段落主旨的能力
40.G【解题思路】设空处为段首句,应起到概括段落主旨或引出下文的作用通过后文“people who are exposed to negativenewsand imageson theInternet are at an increased risk of depression,anxiety,and post-traumatic stressdisorderv可知,答案选项G完形填空主题语境人与自我体裁记叙文指“我”作为公司战略规划者显现威严
41.B指“我”作为滑板运动初学者沉重的心情
42.A见上述解析
43.C指导老师向“我”展示如何推滑板
44.D他教“我”如何划回海岸
45.C他叫“我”爬上滑板
46.C“我”从滑板跳下,肚皮贴水落入水中
47.B“我”感受第一次站立在滑板上的快乐
48.A历经几次错误后,高高跃起,又回到下一个激动人心的动作
49.B“我”迫使自己一次又一次尝试
50.A失败是成功的垫脚石
51.D新事物带来的快乐点燃了“我”探索的热情
52.C“我”的动作越发流畅了
53.B冲浪使“我”尝到了熟练的冲浪者所享受到的自由
54.A“我”要满怀好奇探索世界
55.D语法填空主题语境人与社会一一“天井”语篇导读本文是一篇说明文介绍了天井建筑的再度流行及其降温原理【命题立意】考查动词时态分析句子可知在句中作谓语,因为句中有时间状语
56.haveexisted existfor hundreds of(上百年来),故应用现在完成时,故答案为years haveexistedo【命题立意】考查名词的单复数因空前有数词故应用复数形式
57.decades two,decade decades【命题立意】考查状语从句的省略动词的逻辑主语是之间存在被动关系,故答案
58.asked askWangZhengfeng,填askedo【命题立意】考查介词句意为“庭院主要设计为家庭或社区聚会的空间”为固定搭配,意为
59.as serveas“充当,作为”【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语为其为主动关系,故答案为
60.living livepeople,living【命题立意】考查动词的时态和语态分析句子可知在句子中作谓语,与主语之
61.were designeddesign skywells间为被动关系,再根据时间状语可知,应用一般过去时,故答案填in anage withoutair-conditioning systemweredesigned.【命题立意】考查形容词的比较级根据空后比较级提示词可知该空填
62.cooler thancooler【命题立意】考查非限制性定语从句先行词为在从句中作主语,故填
63.which warmerindoor air,which【命题立意】考查动词固定搭配“使某人/某物能够做某事”
64.to stayenable sb./sth.to dosth.【命题立意】考查冠词此处特指天井上方的开口,故答案填
65.the the听力原文第一节听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你5A BC都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10Text1W:Jason,I heardyouve quityour job.So are you lookingfora newjobnowM:No.Bruce earnsa livingby sellingthings at the nightmarket.I want to tryit,too.Text2W:Have youbeen abroadM:Yes.I wentto Chinato dobusiness earlier this year.And Imgoing toJapan onMay8th.Ill spenda wholeweek there.Mybest friendis gettingmarried onMay12th inTokyo.Text3M:So howmuch doesthis pairof jeanscostW:200dollars.M:Its a bit expensive.W:But youcan getanother pairlike thisone forfree ifyou buyit.Text4W:Did youhear thatHenry wasfiredM:Yes,Ive alreadyheard that.And itssaid thatmore peoplewould befired.Tm afraidId beone of them.W:Youre notalone.I fearthat,too.Text5W:Wow!Jonathan,what isitM:Its...a homemadehat!I rememberedSues birthdayand Imade hera gift,all bymyself!W:Nice work,but please,dont giveup yourday job.Tm notsure hat-making isyour thing.第二节听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每5A BC段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对55话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第和第题67Text6W:Dean,areyouinbed yetM:Er,yes,Mom.
⑥Well,Im notquite inbedyet,but Tmready toget in.I justwant tofinish mycomputergamefirst.W:Dean,stop playingonthatcomputer andget into bed atonce!Its halfpast tenand youllhave tobe upearly tomorrowmorning.M:OK,Mom.The fieldtrip startsat halfpast eight.
⑦Ill setmy alarmclock fora quarterpast sixso thatI haveplenty oftimeto go to school.W:Good idea.It wouldbe terribleif themonitor of the classarrived latefor the first outdooractivity thisterm,wouldnt itM:Dont worry,Mom.Til getup assoon as I hearthe alarm.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题810Text7W:Its alreadyfive oclocknow.What aboutgoing outfbr supperM:®rve justworked outat thegym.Now Idont feellike walking.Lefs orderroom service.W:OK.Have youseen themenuM:Yes.Ifs onthe desk.W:I gotit.M:So whatdo they haveW:Theyve goteverything-pasta,pizza,sushi,hamburgers andsalads.So whatdo youwant toeatM:To behonest,I wantnone of the things you mentioned.
⑨Give methemenu,please.I want to lookatitmyself.If thereisnothing Ilike onit,Im afraidweve to gotofind aplace toeat.W:⑩OK,honey.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题1113Text8W:Good AimCompany.This isMark Brown9s office.How mayI helpyou,pleaseM:Hello.This isJohn Greencalling.May Ispeak toMr.Brown,pleaseW:⑪Sorry,but Mr.Brown isntin the office atthe moment.Hell beback around3:00this afternoon.Do youwant toleavehim amessage,pleaseM:Yes.Please tellhim thatJohn Greencalled andask himto callme backonce hesback in theoffice.W:May Iask whatit isabout,pleaseM:Yes.⑫Its about the neworder heplaced lastweek.There arestill somethings I want totalk withhim about.W:OK.What numbershall Ihave himcall youbackM:Tve changedmy office.©So mynumber isno longer
86392747.Now thelast twonumbers are74instead of
47.W:OK.Ive writtenit down.M:Thanks.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题1417Text9W:Henry,what areyou readingM:A newsstory abouta teenagegirl namedAngela Zhang.⑮Shes18from California.W:®So whyis shein the newsM:®She tookhome acheck of$100,000from theNational SiemensScience Contestbecause ofher research.She wasthewinner.W:It remindsme ofsome newsI readearlier thisyear.⑮Its abouta boyof thesame agenamed NithinTumma fromMichigan.He wonthe top$100,000prize atthe IntelScience TalentSearch forhis research.M:Theyre reallyamazing.So do you knowany otheramazing teenagersW:Yes.⑯There isa girlnamed Neveah Mosher.Shes13from New York.She reads300books a year.M:Thats reallyalotof books.So howmany booksdoyouread eachyearW:I canonly finisha bookeach month.What aboutyouM:One bookeach week.©Maybe youshould readmore.W:I totallyagree听下面一段独白,回答第至第题1820Text10W:Do youlove mathIf youdo,why notgototake partin theNoetic LearningMath ContestThe contestis aproblem-solving contestfor students in grades2to
8.@It takesplace onceevery halfayear.The goalof thecompetition istoencourage students5interest inmath,to developtheir problem-solving skills,and toinspire themto dowell inmath.©Duringthe contest,studentsaregiven45minutes tosolve20problems.Many problemsare designedto challengestudents andtoenrich theirproblem-solving experience.Teachers in any publicschool orprivate schoolare encouragedto asktheir studentstotake partin the contest.The top10%of allstudentsin thecontestin eachgrade will receive NationalHonor Rollmedals.@The highestscorer ofeach teamwill receivea TeamWinner,,medal.The top10%of teamswillreceive“TeamAchievement Plaques^^.
10.What isthe relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Friends.B.Husband andwife.C.Waitress andcustomer.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
111311.What ismost probablythe womanA.A secretary.B.A saleswoman.C.A manager.
12.Why doesJohn Greenwanttospeak toMark BrownA.To informhim ofthe newoffice.B.To asksome personalquestions.C.To discusstheneworder.
13.What isJohn Greensnew numberA.
86392747.B.
86392774.C.
83697247.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
141714.Why isAngela Zhangin thenewsA.She wona contest.B.She gaveaway$100,
000.C.She reads300books ayear.
15.How oldis NithinTummaA.
13.B.
18.C.
19.
16.Where isNeveahMosherfromA.California.B.Michigan.C.NewYork.
17.What isthe womanadvised to doA.Spend moretime inreading.B.Try tomake somenews.C.Do someresearch.听下面一段独白,回答第至第题
182018.How oftenistheNoetic LearningMath ContestheldA.Once ayear.B.Twice ayear.C.Once everytwoyears.
19.What arestudents requiredto doduring thecontestA.Solve45problems in an hour.B.Solve20problems in45minutes.C.Solve10problems inhalf anhour.
20.What willthe highestscorer ofeach teamreceiveA.A TeamWinner”medal.B.A TeamAchievement Plaques^^.C.A NationalHonor Roll”medal.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分37・5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC D一Disneys TheLion Kingthe mostbreathtaking WestEnd musicalNowplaying atLondon9s Lyceum Theatre,this Disneysbeloved filmwill redefineyour expectationof theatre.Using(木偶),magical puppetrycostumes andsets,a splendidworld isbrought tolife inone ofthe mostimaginative andbeautifulmusicals tobe staged.Featuring Oscarwinning musicby EltonJohn andlyrics byTim Rice,Disneys TheLion Kingis nottobe missed.The showhas wonsix TonyAwards andmore than70major awards.Reviews ofDisneys TheLion King“A roaringsuccess”-Evening Standard一“As freshand soul-stirring asever“Daily Telegraph一“There issimply nothingelse likeit“The NewYork Times★★★★Average reviewscoreShow InformationPerformancedates:Booking to30November,2024Age restrictions:Recommended forchildren aged7and over.Children underthe ageof3will notbe admitted.Running time:2hours30minutesPerformance days:Evenings:Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,SaturdayAfternoons:Wednesday,Saturday,SundayTicket InformationBooktickets toDisneys TheLion KingattheLyceumTheatre,London withWestendTheatre.com.You willbepurchasing officialLondon theatretickets froman authorizedmember ofthe Societyof TicketAgents.
21.What dowe knowabout themusical TheLion KingA.It haswon76major awardsso far.B.It ishighly thoughtof byaudience.C.It featuresunique costumesand stagesets.D.It can be enjoyedby childrenof allages.
22.When canpeople goto seethe musicalA.On Saturdayevenings inDecember.B.On Fridayafternoons inOctober.C.On Mondayevenings inSeptember.D.On Sundayafternoons inNovember.
23.Where isthe textmost likelyfromA.A researchpaper.B.A travelguidebook.C.A fashionwebsite.D.An entertainmentmagazine.Carolyn R.Bertozzi,born in1966,a HarvardUniversity graduate,was amongthree winnersoftheNobel Prizeinchemistry fortaking click chemistry“to a new dimension^^by discoveringhow touse itin livingcells.The techniqueenables(操控)scientiststopreciselymanipulatecellswithchemicaltoolstolearnhow theybehave,either whenhealthy ordiseased.Laura Kiessling,a professorof chemistryat MIT,said Bertozziswork provideda powerfulnew way“to monitorandseparate moleculesfrom cellsin waysthat werentpossible before.It changedthe waypeople thinkabout doingscience,shesaid.There have been furtheradvances,but theyall buildon herwork.,,“So manyscientists usethese reactionsto monitorthingsincells,even bypeople whoarent chemistsJ Kiesslingsaid.Its justbecome atool that people canuse broadlyin manydifferent fields.”Even thoughclickchemistryis juststarting tolead to therapeutic applications,scientists emphasizethat Bertozziscontributionsto fundamentalscience shouldntbe minimized.Her workformed thecornerstone of a largerfield calledbioorthogonalchemistry”,a termshe coinedto reflectchemical reactionsperformed insideof livingorganism thatdontdisturb theirnormal functions.During hercollege days,Bertozzi playedkeyboards ina bandwith TomMorello.That mightbe theone thingthat Imbest-known for/9she recalled.t€We playedcollege partiesat Harvardand aroundthe Bostonarea,and thenhe wentoff tobecomea superstar.And Iwasnt talentedthe wayhe was.So Ithink Imade theright choiceto graduateschool.”(荣誉).The NobelPrize isa capstoneto Bertozzisdozens ofresearch andteaching accoladesShe hasreceived theMacArthurFellowship,known asthe“genius award”.She willalso receivethe WistarInstitutes2022Helen DeanKingaward,which recognizesoutstanding womenin biomedicalresearch”.
24.What canwe learnaboutthetechnique ofclick chemistryA.It shortensthe time to detectcells.B.It helpsto curediseased cells.C.It ismainly appliedinthefield ofcells.D.It increasesthe accuracyof manipulatingcells.
25.Why doesthe authormention KiesslingA.To highlighthow significantBertozzis findingis.B.To showthat shedisapproves ofBertozzis finding.C.To explainwhy Bertozzidoes researchinto clickchemistry.D.To indicatethat clickchemistry canonly beapplied tolimited fields.
26.Which ofthe followingbest describesBertozziA.Innovative andhonest.B.Determined andtolerant.C.Inspiring andhumorous.D.Expert andoutstanding.
27.Whats thebest titleforthe passageA.A Winnerof NobelPrize B.The Historyof NobelPrizeC.A Techniqueto ManipulateCells D.Secrets to a ScientistsSuccessCAt thiszoo visitorsmove quicklyto avoidthe runningelephants,look closelyattheopen mouthof ashark andpat(全息影像)fiiendly giraffes.Such thrillsare possibleat Australias“Hologram Zoo”,which openedearlierthisyear,andfeatures50lifelike displaysfrom dinosaursto gorillascreated bylasers.(极其现代的)“Its theworlds mostfuturistic animaltheme park,using thehologram technologythat hasnever beenusedanywhere else,says Bruce Dell,the chiefexecutive ofAxiom Holographiesand creatorof HologramZoo.It isdigital trickery,tricking the brain intoseeing somethingthat isntreally there.(投映)“When weare projectingan objectintheair,we needtomakesure thatit appearstobereal becauseas peoplewalkaround itthey areseeing itfrom allsorts ofdifferent angles.So,we uselaser lightto projectthese animalsinto theair,Bruce tellsthe BBC.The hologramshow usesa newdepth“technologythatmakes theanimals seembig.The movingimages arebrought tolifebyalaser projectorcontaining crystalsthat letsimple sunglassesworn byguests separatefields oflightCrucially,theres adevice thatknows whereeveryone inthe roomis,creating atailored virtualexperience.Thehologram showsalso comewith sensorytechnology,allowing visitorsto smellthe flowersand trees.BruceDellhas recentlyheld ahologram dinosaurshow atthe AustralianMuseum inSydney.He seesan omnipresentfutureforholograms,including floatinghamburgers andpizza atfast foodrestaurants,and virtualdiamonds toattract buyersatjewellery shops.Often wetalk abouttechnology revolutions:television,cars,mobile phones,light bulbs,and thequestion iswhat isthenext oneWell,the mediahas beentelling us,science fictionhas beentelling usfor years,thenextone isthe hologramrevolution,having holographicthings everywhereJ hepredicts.
28.What isspecial aboutthe HologramZooA.It isextremely dangerous.B.It appliesa newtechnology.C.It housesa variety of animals.D.It isan oldanimalthemepark.
29.Why islaser lightused toproject animalsinto theairA.To trickthebrain.B.To enlargetheir size.C.To maketheir imagesmore lifelike.D.To offervisitors a new experience.
30.Whats BruceDelPs attitudetowards thefuture ofholographyA.Doubtful.B.Uncertain.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.
31.Whats theauthors purposein writingthepassageA.To advertisethe HologramZoo.B.To introduceanewtechnology.C.To promotethe technologyrevolutions.D.To explainthe workingprinciple ofholography.DHumpback whalesare well-known fortheir fascinatingculture:These animalsmigrate thousandsof milesevery year,sing beautifulsongs,leap fromthe water,and cooperatewhile hunting-creating bubblenets thattrap theirprey.Now,(海藻)researchers haveshed lighton anotheraspect ofwhale behavior:Playing withkelp theyfindfloatingin theocean——moving itbetween theirfins,rolling aroundwith it,and,most intriguingly,wearing itatop theirheadslike a hat.This behaviorcalled kelpinghas beendescribed inanewstudy asa globalphenomenon.Theres nodoubt kelpinglooksfun.But couldit have another purposeOlaf Meynecke,research fellowat GriffithUniversity andco-author ofthestudy,thinks so-especially consideringthat whalescan keepit upfor30to40minutes.“Whats particularlyinteresting aboutkelping isthe waythat humpbacksfrom differentpopulations-in boththe NorthernandSouthern Hemispheres-all preferto wearseaweed onthe topof theirheads,“says Meynecke.They placekelp ontheirforehead inover halfthe recordedinstances.Baleen speciesare believedto likehaving theirheads scratched-gray whalesare(痒)known forapproaching whale-watching boatsforatickle onthe nose.Because whalesdonthave handsto scratchthemselves,like wedo.Kelp isslippery andsmooth.Its avery neatfeeling andI canimagine awhalemightenjoythat feelingtoo-like amassage.”“Whales mightalso betreating kelplikeacleansing facemask,as seaweedcan reducelevels ofbacteria.Rubbing kelpacrosstheir bodiesmay shedbacterial andviral growthsto preventthem gettingcompletely overgrownwith skininfections/9says Meynecke.The studyhas caughtthe attentionof researchersglobally,and Meyneckesmail boxhasbeenflooded withmails frompeoplewho havealso seenkelping.Someone fromTahiti waslike,We seeit allthe time.9,9he says.Now thephenomenonhas beenhighlightedglobally,which couldlead tofurther researchinto thebehavior,its benefits,and evenif othermarinespecies doit.
32.What doesthe phrase“shed lighton“mean inParagraph1A.Illustrate.B.Appreciate.C.Celebrate.D.Eliminate.
33.What doesMeynecke findabout whales kelpingA.It isa wayto helpthem feelgood.B.It canremove bacteriacompletely.C.It canbe keptfor morethan40minutes.D.It isnot prefeiTedby varioushumpbacks.A.Explaining whales,kelping.B.Protecting othermarine animals.C.Researching kelping^benefits.D.Exploring otherspecies kelping.
35.Whafs themain ideaofthetext
34.What willthe follow-up studyprobably focusonA.Origin ofwhales kelping.B.Reasons forwhales kelpingC.Skills ofwhaleskelping.D.Ways ofwhales9kelping.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(模糊)In aworld wherescreens oftenblur theline betweenreality andrepresentation,taking careof youremotionalwell-being iskey toavoiding destructivethoughts andunnecessary comparisons.36•Encourage authenticityGettingrid ofvirtual masksand showingauthentic aspectsof yourlife areamong the first stepstoahealthier onlinepresence.Revealing imperfectionscreates areal connectionwith youraudience.So,thefirsttip isto showyourself asyouare.•Promote bodypositivityRemember thatifs okayto edityour photosor videosabitif itmakes youfeel moreconfident.Avoid drasticallychangingyour appearanceusing artificialintelligence tools.
37.Therefore,try tohighlight yournatural beauty.•38Dont fallinto thetrap ofcomparing yourselftounrealisticstandards when editing yourimages.Comparing yourselftoothers cannegatively affectyour confidenceand emotionalwell-being.Give importanceto yourpersonal accomplishmentsandcelebrate yourauthenticity ratherthan seekingrecognition throughoutward appearance.•Share valuablecontentIf youwanttohaveapositive social media presence,think twicebefore postingthe imageyou justedited.39But youshouldntdepend onthem.Share inspiration,motivation,and personalgoals tofoster apositive environment.
40.A studyin AppliedPsychology suggestedthatpeoplewhoareexposedtonegative newsand imagesonthe Internetareatanincreasedriskofdepression,anxiety,and post-traumatic stressdisorder.A.Avoid socialcomparisonsB.Focus oninner feelingsC.Keep inmind thatAI toolscanbegreat helpersD.That keepsyou betterconnected withyour audienceE.Honest representationcontributes toa morepositive bodyimage foryouF.Here aresome recommendationswheneditingimages foryour socialnetworks第三部分语言运用(共两节,G.On thewhole,never underestimatethe powerofthethingsyoupost onsocialmedia满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)3015115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC D(战略规戈者)As astrategist Iofacompany,Im usedto41with authority.Playing the expert isan exhaustingbusiness.()That iswhy myheart42asIstood ona stretchof hotsand asan43,with asurfboardunder myarm.Following theinstructors gazetotheroaring,5-foot wavespounding thebeach,my instructor44how topush theboardthrough thewaves.When wewere finallywaist-deep,he showedme howto turnand rideback to45,The nexttime,myinstructor toldmeto46onto my board.I putboth handson myboard and47,(而平然声)landing witha wetthud onmy stomach.Standing onmyboardunsteadily forthefirsttime,I felta senseof48,totally forgettingany embarrassment.After afew morefalse starts,I leapedup,hurrying backfor mynext49ride.I50myselfto tryagain andagain.51become steppingstones tosuccess;the delightof newness52my passionfor exploration.Finally,after weeksof practice,my53grew fluid.My experienceof learningsurfing mademe tastethe experiencedsurfers
954.More importantly,I learnedthat insteadof playing“theexpert”,I should55theworldwith curiositywhatever comes.
41.A.giving upB.showing upC.ending upD.catching up
42.A.sank B.beat C.melt D.leaped
43.A.consultant B.assistant C.beginner D.expert
44.A.proved B.assessed C.reminded D.demonstrated
45.A.sea B.land C.shore D.wave
46.A.step B.fall C.climb D.move
47.A.pulled B.jumped C.moved D.dropped
48.A.delight B.innocence C.curiosity D.peace
49.A.frightening B.thrilling C.upsetting D.embarrassing
50.A.forced B.persuaded C.allowed D.reminded
51.A.Hopes B.Attempts C.Experiences D.Failures
52.A.shows B.kills C.lights D.keeps
53.A.performances B.movements C.ways D.styles
54.A.freedom B.hardship C.courage D.painC.understand
55.A.protect B.change D.explore第二节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1天井Although skywell buildings56exist inChina forhundredsofyears,theyhaveoften beenforgotten bypeoplewho prefermodern facilities.Over thepast two57decade,however,skywellbuildingshavebeenmaking acomeback duetoa revivalof traditionalChinese architecture.When58ask aboutwhy skywellshave attractedmore modernChinese people,Wang Zhengfeng,a researcherinenvironmental humanities,says thatthe courtyardis designedto serve59a gatheringspace forfamilies orcommunities.依日Perhaps changesintheway oflife couldalso bringa senseof nostalgiaI amongpeople60live inconcrete andglassforests/9Sky wells61design tocool buildingsinanage withoutair-conditioning system.When windblows abovea skywellhouse,it canenter theindoor spacethrough theopening.Because outdoorair isoften62cool thanindoor air,the incomingwindtravels downthe wallstothelower storiesand createsairflows byreplacing warmerindoor air,63rises andleavesthrough theopening.In Huizhou,a skywellis smallbut tall,and therooms aroundit canblock outsunlight onhot days,enabling thebottomof the skywell64stay cool.Meanwhile,hot airinside thehouse canrise andescape through65opening abovetheskywell,which worksjust likea chimney.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分分)15假定你是一所国际学校的学生李华,针对很多同学英语书写较差的情况,你校学生会决定以“规范书写,从我做起”为主题举办一次英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿内容包括规范书写的重要性;
1.提出改进措施;
2.,呼吁同学们重视书写3注意写作词数应为个左右;
1.80请在答题卡上相应位置作答
2.Beautiful Handwritingin Need第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文“Someday Imgoing to Ireland,my5-year-old daughterCarrie said.Well,maybe youcan!^^I said,having faithin herambitions.Already she was ahard-working,dependable child.Her choreswere performedquickly andskillfully.I knewshehad thepotential tomake herdreams cometrue.I realized,however,that shewould needa goodjob topay forthe luxuryoftraveling.(奶牛Five years later,when Carrie was ten,a tornadoroared throughthe hillsof Tennessee,destroying ourdairy场),our outbuildingsand allour fencing.This disastercompletely changedour lives.My husband,Charlie,was disabledbythe tornado.He triedto rebuildthe dairybut wasphysically andemotionally unableto resumethe24/7workload.After tryingandfailing atseveral methodsof earningincome,he decidedto becomea baker.We purchaseda smallbakery,fully equipped,and removedit ontoour farmland.Unfortunately,the businessdidnt gowell.While ourfamily wasgoing throughdifficult times—emotionally andfinancially—the dreamsand spiritof ourkid wasnotshattered.Carriewasdoing wellin school,andIsmiled theday Iread heressay entitled,Things Iwould liketodo”.Topping thelist werethese words:Iwantto gotoIrelandsomeday.A fewyearslater,Carrie enteredhigh schooland duringher secondyear,she enrolledinaGerman languageclass.Thisclass occasionallyorganized anoptional tripabroad,usually toGermany.Given oursituation,I didnot thinkit wasa possibleoptionfor Carrie,until shecamehomefrom schoolone day,hardly ableto containher excitementand said,“Mama,youllnever guesswhere theclass isgoing.”Where”I asked.uTo Ireland,she smiledbroadly.Youre kidding!”I said.Ireland!Where youvealways wantedtogo!”But it would probablycost afortune togo!”she said.I thoughtshewasprobablyright—itwouldseem afortune tous.Well JI saidhesitantly,you neverknow.Ask theteacher whatit willcost.It wonthurtto ask.”注意续写词数应为个左右;
1.150请按如下格式在相应位置作答
2.Carrie camehome thenext daywith mixedfeelings.___________________________________________________Carrie beganputting theidea intopractice,making avarietyofbakedgoods.。
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