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重庆市渝北区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题2022-2023
一、单项选择
1.What honestgirl yourfriend is!A.a B.an C.the D./一
2.Have youfinished readingTreasure Island—No,not yet.I stillhave thirty-six toread.A.copies B.letters C.pages D.fictions
3.―Who criedin youroffice this afternoon,Mr.Smith一A boydid.He hurtin P.E.class.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself一
4.Could Ithis bookfrom thelibrary一Yes.But youcan onlyit forfour days.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.borrow;keep D.lend;keep一
5.How theman is!—Yes.He helpedhis neighborout of the firewithout fear.A.brave B.rapid C.peaceful D.nervous
6.Be carefulwhen youare driving,in suchbad weather.A.probably B.especially C.seriously D.simply
7.His fatherleft thehouse whilehe thepiano.A.plays B.played C.was playingD.is playing
8.—My sisterwears myskirt withoutasking.一You couldtell herthat thismakes youangry shellask younexttime.A.if B.although C.untilD.so that
9.Mr.Zhang encouragedhis childthe disabledman.A.help B.helps C.helpingD.to help
10.—The childrentheir fatherin hisway ofspeaking.——Yes.They alllike smilingwhile speaking.A.take afterB.take breaksC.take careof D.take inHisideas arefrom yours.我注意到他们正往湖里扔石头
52.I noticedstones in the lake.
七、短文填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺Many childrendont likedoing chores,because theythink itsboring.Some childrenthink they53need to learn theirsubjects welland thereis noneed forthem to do chores.But infact,doing choresisgood forchildren.（分类）First,doing chorescan54children certainskills.Children canlearn classificationskillswhen theypick uptheir toysand putthem away.Washing clothesand doingdishes mayseem easyforadults.But forchildren,they know55to dothem wellby thinkingand practicinga lot.If children can56（处理）handle thechores at home,they willlive a better life.Second,doing chorescan helpchildren keep57,Some choreslike sweepingthe floorandcleaning theroom are a kindof physicalexercise.Children shouldnot studyall thetime.A healthylife（平衡）.needs balanceLastbut notleast,everyone in the familywill be happy toshare choresathome.Nowadays itscommonfor bothparents to58,When theyget homefrom work,they areoften tired.So they dont have（精力）much timeor energyto dochores.59childrencanhelp their parents withsome chores,theirparents willbehappy.And childrencan alsofind greathappiness in60theirparents.
八、书面表达.“双减”政策实施以来，阳光中学开展了丰富多彩的课外活动近日，学校英文报61正面向全校同学征集以为题的稿件，分享Sunshine Daily“An UnforgettableAfter-school Activity”大家最难忘的一次课外活动经历假如你是王君，是阳光中学初
二、一班的学生，请你写参考课外活动类型一篇英语短文向校报投稿要求词;
1.80〜120文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称
2.参考信息介绍此次课外活动的内容;
1.分享参加此次活动的感悟;
2.
二、完形填空色痕）An old man namedMr.Benson lived in anold buildingin asmall town.He hada bigscar0on hisface andthat madehim looka littlescary.No onein theneighborhood talkedto himand helpedhim.He liveda11life.One day,a new family12into the building.They wereMr.Brown andMrs.Brown.They wereanice13,The otherpeople wholivedin the buildingwelcomed thenewfamilyand toldthem notto talktoMr.Benson.He is a scaryold man.He hasno friendsand hehas astrange scar.Youd betternot talktoBut Mr.Brown andMrs.Brown thoughtthat wasvery silly14,Whenever theysaw Mr.Benson,theyalways said15to him.And they always helpedhim carryheavy things.Mr.Benson wasvery happytosee themand invitedthem todrink teawith him.He toldthem wonderfulstories.He wasonce averyfamous cook,and hemade16delicious dessertsin the world.One evening,all theneighbors in thebuildingheard laughterand thesounds ofcups andplates inMr.Bensons home.It17like ahappy dinner.They werevery surprised.The nextday,Mrs.Brown toldherneighbors,You reallymust getto knowMr.Benson.He isso funny.And he isafantastic cook.Hetold ushis18of hisscar.He hadan accident19he washelping hisparents on their farm.The neighborsallfelt verysorry.They allstarted to20the examplethe Brownfamily setto them.Mr.Benson didntfeellonely anymorebecause he had somany goodneighbors.
11.A.hungry B.lonely C.surprised D.dangerous
12.A.moved B.looked C.jumped D.ran
13.A.member B.part C.couple D.group
14.A.information B.advice C.news D.trouble
15.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.good
16.A.more B.most C.the moreD.the most
17.A.tasted B.looked C.sounded D.touched
18.A.opinion B.worry C.story D.shape
19.A.unless B.since C.because D.when
20.A.follow B.read C.discuss D.give
三、阅读理解（能力）Support WorkerDo you have theability tocare forothers Canyou understand howolderpeople feelAre youa goodcommunicator Do youhavegood listeningskills Canyouwork onweekends（以上的），If youhave answeredYES to the abovewe wouldlike tohear fromyou.$
8.56an hourExcel lenttrainingFree uniformA one-hour restat noonFreelunch anddinner（联系）Contact us at
21.If youwant to be asupport worker,you shouldA.understand howimportant thejob isB.understand howsick peoplefeelC.be good at communicatingwith othersD.have ahigh markin listeningtest
22.Mr.Smith worksas asupport worker8hours a day,so hecan getaday.A.$
8.56B.$
34.24C.$
51.36D.$
68.
4823.A supportworker doesnt.A.take careof othersB.have aone-hour restat noonC.pay forhis/her uniformD.work onSaturday orSundayWhen wewere scared,sad andhelpless,you gaveus courage,warmth andhopes.When wehad tostay athometo keepaway fromthe illness,you,workers,helped usbuy livingthings.Leaving yourchildren behind,you workedin theneighborhood everyday.When weneeded allkinds ofmaterials,you,drivers,drove themthere withoutthinking twice.Running onthe streets,between thecities,you madesure thingswent wellas usual.When wehad coughsor fevers,you,▲,tried yourbest tosave ourlives.Looking afterthe patientsin thehospital dayand night,you nevergave upuntil thesick gotwell.There aremany peopledoing jobsin silence,There aremany peoplegiving handswithout tellingtheir names.（无私）.Thanks foryour hardwork andselflessnessYoure theheroes of the times.You,re themost beautifulin ourhearts.We loveyou!
24.A.Workers B.Drivers C.Neighbors D.Pupilshelped usbuy livingthings.
25.Which of the followingcan beput in theA,teachers B.volunteers C.scientists D.doctors andnurses（诗歌）
26.The writerwrites the poem toA.share his/her worriesB.show his/her thanksC,compare differentjobs D.cheer upsad people（标题）
27.The besttitle of thepoemmay be”A.To theMost BeautifulPeople B.With OurHard WorkC.Lets Enjoythe HappinessD.Our Hopesand Love（物理）When Iwas inGrade Eight,our physicsteacher gaveusachallenge tomake a paper plane（目的）of anyshape.The onlygoal wasto getit tofly asfar aspossible.I hadmany paper-making skills,so Imade thebest planeI could,and itflew prettyfar.One boymade thesimplest paper plane.He stoodthere atthe startingline witha normalpiece of（平的）flat paper.Several minuteslater,he tookthe pieceof paperand madeit intoa ball,then threwitdown thehallway.We wereso shockedat whathe did.We neverexpected thingsto happenlike that.He beatall ofus easily.Some ofthe studentsgot angryand saidthat hecheated.The physicsteacher said,“How soHe doesntdo anythingwrong becauseapaperball isa shape,too.I likehis idea.”（任务）Yes,the boydidnt cheat.He justfinished thetask ina differentway.In ourlife,what wehavelearned turnsinto our experience.We do everything according to it.However,ourexperiencegetsin theway of our developmentsometimes.It stopsus fromcoming upwith newideas,and itis badforour creativity.So itis reallynecessary forus tolearn tothink outsideof ourexperience.Then wemaydiscover moreand easierways sothat we can have abetterresult.Just likethe boyin thestory,we shouldthinkcreatively.
28.The writerspaperplaneflew prettyfar becausehe wasgoodat.A.learning physicsB.making paperplanesC.cheating othersD.throwing paperplanes（推明）
29.From the passage,wecaninfer fthat theteacher feltabout whatthe boydid.A.angry B.sad C.bored D.happy（指代）
30.The underlinedword Itin Paragraphsrefers toA.Our developmentB.A differentway C.Our experienceD.An oldidea
31.What doesthe passagemainly tellusA.We shoulddoeverythinghonestly andfairly.B・Dont dothings accordingto ourexperience.C.Its importantfbr ustolearnothers experience.D.We shouldlearn tothink outsideofourexperience.（古代的）There wereseveral kindsof greetingsin ancientChina.Among them,fist and palmsalute wasquite common.Today,though Chinesewould usuallyshake handswhen meetingfriends,people wouldstill make fist and palm saluteswhen theyare payinga visitto someoneduring the（接待）.traditional ChineseNew Yearor attendingsomeones birthdayreception（礼仪）Fist and palm salute is oneofthetypical Chineseetiquette witha historyof more than（陌生人）,3000years.In ancienttimes,if peoplemet astranger theirhands werealways readyto hold（放松something usedfor fighting.Holding hands together showedthat peoplecould feel relaxed的）.Later itbecame theetiquette whenmeeting each other andshowing thanks.In modernChina,fist（场合）.and palmsalute hasbeen useda loton traditionaloccasionsThe gestureof fist and palmsalute:Firstly,stand straight.If youare aman,let yourright handbe（拳头），（胸部）.a halffistandthen yourleft handhold yourright handin frontof yourchest Watch（额头），each otherin theeyes,raise bothof yourhandstoyour browbent downand shakehandstowards each other gentlyfor threetimes.Meanwhile,you couldsay somelucky greetingwords suchas（）（）（）“gong xifa caiWish youmuch money,“ni haoHello,“xing hui”Nice to meet you,“xin nian（）kuai le”Happy NewYear toeachotheraccordingtodifferent occasions.Its believedthat peopleconsideredthe leftas the important sidefor menin Chinesehistory,while forwomen,theimportantside一is theright.So,if youareawoman,you shouldmakefistandpalmsalute in the otherway putyourright handon yourleft hand.At last,please rememberwhen someonemakes fistandpalmsalute toyou,you need todoit backas well.
32.The historyof fistandpalmsaluteis.A.2000years B.morethan2000years C.3000years D.morethan3000years
33.Tn ancienttimes,people thoughtholding handstogether could.A.make themfeelrelaxedB.protect strangersquite wellC,show theywere friendsD.cause strangersto havea fight
34.The underlinedword“gesture“in Paragraph3probably means“・A・涵义B.姿势C.形成D.分析A bigstrong birdflies highinthe sky.Its abald eagle.Americans like to watchthe beautifulbird.It isstrong andfree.They madeit theirnational bird.The bald eagle isnot reallybald.It haswhite featherson itstail andhead.The feathersontherest（磅）.of itsbody arebrown.Bald eagles are largebirds.A baldeagle weighsbetween6and14pounds（骨头）Bald eaglesbones areempty inside.So theirbones arelight.That iswhy birdscan fly.A bald（翅膀）（英尺）eagle haslong wingsto helpit flyhigh.Each wingcan beseven oreight feetlong.Bald eagleslike eatingfish.They havegood eyes.When theyfly overthe water,they cansee afisha mileaway.The eagleflies downand catchthe fishwith itsfeet.Bald eaglesalso eatsome small（猎食）.animals.Rabbits andmice arethe animalswhich theyliketohunt（巢）Bald eagles build nestsinthetallest treesthey canfind.The nestisasafe placefor babyeaglesto grow.The motherbaldeaglelays oneor threeeggs eachyear.Both parentstake careoftheeggs.The parentstake turnsfinding foodand feedingthe babies.After12weeks,the youngeaglesareready toflyaway.Bald eaglesoften livenear lakesand riverswhere fishswim andtall treesgrow.They alsolivenear thesea.They canbe foundin most states inthe United States.Hawaii isthe onlystate thatdoesnthave bald eagles.In Alaskaand Canada,people canalso see a largenumber of bald eagles.Hunting andpollution madebald eagles intheUnitedStatesin danger.The numberof them（减少）decreased rapidly.The governmentmade lawsto protectthem.Now,stopping huntingandcutting downpollution haveallowed moreand morebaldeaglesto comeback.Bald eaglesare notonly Americans9national birds,but alsohuman beingsgood friends.Look upintheskythe nexttime,you mightsee oneofthebeautiful birdsinthesky.
35..Paragraph2is mainlyabout.A.what baldeagles looklike B.how baldeagles huntC.why baldeaglesbuildnests D.where baldeagles live（除了）.
36.People canfind baldeaglesinmoststatesintheUS exceptA.Hawaii B.Alaska C.Canada D.Alabama
37.What canwe knowabout baldeagles accordingto thepassageA.A baldeagle weighsbetween6and14kilos.B.A baldeagle canseeafish severalmiles away.C.Baby baldeagles willstay innests for12weeks.D.The numberofbaldeagles isstill decreasing.
38.The beststructure ofthepassage maybe.A.
①②；
③④；
⑤；
⑥⑦B.
①；
②③④⑤；
⑥；
⑦C.
①；
②；
③④⑤⑥；
⑦D.
①；
②③；
④⑤；
⑥⑦（
①=Paragraph1,
②=Paragraph2,
③=Paragraph
3...）
四、补全对话阅读下面对话，从文后个选项中选择个恰当的选项完成此对话75A:Lingling,what aboutgoing toGele Mountainwith metomorrowB:Sounds great.We canrelax ourselvesthere.39A:Well,first takethe subwayto Shapingba,then gotothemountain onfoot.B:OK.40A:At ourschool gateat8:00tomorrow morning.B:OK.I willbuy somewater andfruit.41A:Sorry,I donthaveacamera.But Ican borrowone frommy aunt.42B:Oh,good.But weshould useit carefully.A.Yes,I know.43B.See you.A.Yes,I have.B,See youtomorrow!C.Could youtake acamera withyouD.How canwe getthereE.She hashad itfor onlytwo weeks.F.Where wouldyou liketo visitG.When andwhere arewe goingtomeet
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（瘫痪）Ye Haitao,a44-year-oldmanwith paralysishas helpedover300children withschoollessons forfree overthe last21years.When Yewas young,he dreamedtobea teacher.He thoughteducating peoplewas thegreatestthing intheworld.At theage of16,he went to university.He studiedhard toimprove himselffor hisdream.However,illness gotintheway ofYes studyand life.In thesecond yearof hisuniversity,he wassosick thathehadto giveup hisstudy.Day byday,he couldntwalk,stand oreven sit.He couldonly liedownin bedall day.（留守童）One daysome villagerscame toYes homefor helpbecause theleft-children JLhadproblems.Some villagerswenttobig citiesto searchfbr ajob,leaving behindtheir children and parents.But thechildrenandgrandparents couldntcommunicate witheachotherwell becauseofthegeneration（彳弋沟）.gap Whatsmore,most ofthe grandparentscould hardlyread orwrite.The childrenreallyneeded helpwith theirhomework athome.Ye startedhelping these children inthe summerof
2002.The studentscome tohis homeafter（辅school andduring summerand wintervacations.They dontneedtopay anythingfbr thetutoring导）.Sitting atthe deskaround Yesbed,theyalwayslisten toYe carefully.Many ofYes studentshave enteredhigh schooland evenbecome collegestudents.Seeing thechildrenimprove withhis help,Ye isquite happy.He knowsheisdoing ameaningful thing.“It isthesmile ofthese childrenthat keepsme doingthis.I geta strongfeeling ofsatisfaction whenI seetheirsmiling fhcesJ Yesays.
44.Did Ye Haitao goto university
45.When didYeHaitaostart helpingthesechildren
46.What problemsdid theleft-children have
47.Doyouthink YeHaitao hasachieved hisdream Whyor whynot
六、完成句子（改为否定句）
48.Shes ownedit since her fifth birthday.She itsinceherfifthbirthday..（对戈线部分提问）
49.They shouldcall himbefore leavingthe citytheydobefore leavingthe city（改为同义句）
50.The moviestarted ten minutes ago.The moviehas fortenminutes..他的想法和你的完全不同（完成译句）
51.。
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