重庆市巴蜀中学2024年高三重组训练一英语试题

重庆市巴蜀中学年高三重组训练

（一）英语试题2024

一、阅读理解BOLOGNA CHILDRENSBOOK FAIRILLUSTRATORS EXHIBITION2024-58THEDITIONA BCBFhighlight,the Illustrators Exhibition is a uniqueinternational showcaseforstate-of-the-art illustrationsfor childrenand youngadults.WHO CANENTER•Illustrators,both professionalsand beginners,can enterunpublished artwork,or artworkpublishedin theprevious2years.•Art schoolscan enterthe projectsby studentswho have attended theirInstitute.•Publishers canenter illustratorsthey workwith.FEATURES OFTHE ILLUSTRATIONSIllustratorsmust entertheir artworksexclusively onlineby December31,

2023.The5artworks mustbe basedon thesame theme,and mustbe numbered,as preferred,from1to5on thedigital formatfile.一The5illustrations5,no more,no less-may beunpublished artworkor artworkpublished after1January

2022.The workcan be in blackand whiteor colourand beproduced usingany technique.The digitalfonnat mustbe:jpg orpng,maximum size5MB,resolution150DPI.SELECTION PROCESS（All worksshall beexamined by the internationalJury comprisingfive membersfrom publishing）houses,art schools,or illustratorsappointed byBolognaFiere.The Jury*s decisionshall befinal.WINNERSBeing selectedwill giveillustrators greatvisibility withthe publicationof their works in theIllustrators Annualand the2-year worldtour of the exhibition.（入围）Winners under35will automaticallybe shortlistedfor theInternational AwardforIllustration BolognaChildrens BookFair,which consistsof aprize of15,000Euro and the

五、书面表达.阅读下面材•料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文47“Whoa,boy,Sarai said,holding outa hand to herhorse.You heardwhat Dadsaid yesterday.If（缰绳）I cantget thishalter onyou today,well haveto sendyou backto therescue farm.I dontwantto sendyou back.Dont youwant tostay withme”She searchedaround in the bag.Inside werea varietyof yummyhorse treats.Lefs trythis again,Amadore.Sarai pulledout anapple-flavored biscuit and heldit out,palm flat.The horsereached towardherhand withhis nose,sniffing her.She heldher ownbreath soas notto scarehim.Another inchand shecould touchhis silky,softnose.In herexcitement,she rusheditandtook astep forward.Amadore snortedand stumbledback into（马厩）.the farcomer of the stall（皱眉）She frownedat hisresponse to her,brokenhearted.“I know what your problem isJ avoice saidfrom thestall door.Sarai threwa lookover hershoulder,Who areyou”“Im Cody,the boysaid,smiling.And Iknowwhatyourproblemis.Its yourface,““Excuse me”Sarais eyebrowshit theroof,and herfists clenchedin instantanger.How dareyou!”She turnedon herheel towalk outof thestall,but Codycalled outtoher.“No,no.I didntmean anythingbad.You,re notugly oranything.Ws yourfrown.”Sarai frownedat him.“Yes,like that,“Cody said,recovering someof hischeer.Youre frowningat Amadorewhenyoure approachinghim.”Sarai halfrolled hereyes.What doesthat haveto dowith anything”“How aboutwe doa littleexperiment^^Cody suggested.Heres thecamera.Can youtake twophotosfor meIn one,ril flasha big,toothy smile,and in the other,Ill showan angryface withmy teethout.”A minutelater Codyand Sarairan offto printthe pictures.“Now,said Cody,once theywere backat thestall.Ill showhim thepictures.59注意.续写词数应为左右；

115.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Cody steppedin,holding the“happy“photo infront ofhis facelike amask.“Are youready totry puttingthe halteron Amadorenow^^Cody asked.assignment toillustrate achildrens bookto bepublished byGrupo SM,Spain.Unpublished winnersunder30will alsocompete for the ARSIN FABULA scholarship,whichcovers the entire Masterscourse fee.CONTACTSIf youhave problemsor needassistance:bf@archimedia.it

1.Who cansubmit entriesto theBCBFIllustrators Exhibition2024A.Visitors of the exhibition.B.Editors ofpublishers.C.Illustrators ofall levels.D.Authors ofchildrens books.

2.Which of the followingentries maybe acceptedA.Artworks injpg digitalformat.B.Five artworkson diversethemes.C.Physical artworksin blackand white.D.Artworks publishedover2years ago.

3.What benefitwill allwinners of the BCBFIllustratorsExhibition2024receiveA.A2-year globaltour.B.A cashprize of15,000Euro.C.Ascholarshipfor furthereducation.D.A chanceto get theirworkspublished.（动画）If youwanted to make aDisney-style animationof,say,Reggie,a spiritedrabbit,planningto savehis forest,youd havea leadanimator drawthe extremesoftheaction:Reggie lookingintenselyfocused,and thenproudly announcing,Therea newhero in the forest!Then youdbring inanin-betweener thatis,the animatorwho drawsall thecomprehensive framesthat bridgethe majoractions.In-betweeners dontgettheglory,but withoutthem cartoonswould hopfrom oneemotional peak（）to another,missing connectivegrace.Burny Mattinson1935-2023started hiscareer atthe WaltDisneyCompany in the mailroom,and,even thoughhe hadno formaltraining inanimation,he wasgivena swingat in-betweening justsix monthslater.His firstbig assignmentwas toin-between thewagging ofa dogstail.Disney animationwasfamous forits silkyelegance,owing inno smallpart to the skillof itsin-betweeners,and,thanks toMattinson,the tailpractically glidedfrom sideto side.Mattinson hadwanted tobe ananimator eversince hismother hadtaken himto see“Pinocchio“ata theatrewhen hewas six.In abold move,Mattinson showedup atthe DisneyStudios gatewith hisportfolio（作品）assoon ashe finishedhigh school.The magicalpart ofthis storyis that,instead ofshooinghim away,the securityguard likedhis drawingsand calledthe headof personnelto takea look.Thus,Mattinson becamea messengerat Disney,beginning acareer thatwould eventuallymakehim theemployee withthe longestservice atthe company.He hadjoined thecompany ata goldenmoment.Listing thefilms thathe workedon isa littlelike listingtheentireoutput ofthe WaltDisneyCompany overthe pastsix decades:Sleeping Beauty,““The LionKing，and on and on.Mattinson was,perhaps,one ofthe lastof analmost extinctgenotype-the happycompany man,the lifer.He neverhad anemployer besidesDisney.When askedwhat Mattinsonenjoyed doingoutsideof hislife atDisney,his sonsaid,He justloved hiswork.”

4.What roledo in-betweeners playinanimation productionA.Design thestoryline.B.Draw thebackground.C.Invent extremeactions.D.Generate smoothmotion.

5.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe Mattinsonspath to DisneyA.Unconventional.B.Typical.C.Illegal.D.Accidental.

6.What makesMattinson exceptionalin DisneyshistoryA.His lifelongdedication toDisney.B.His detailedwork as an in-betweener.C.His passionfor animationbeyond work.D.His pioneeringrole inDisney animation.

7.What is the textA.A diaryentry.B.A biographicalsketch.C.A newsreport.D.A criticalreview.Recently ithas dawnedon thegovernment thatclosing morethan1,000of Englandsrailwaystation ticket offices wouldnot bevery smartpolitics.The transportsecretary,Mark Harper,announcedthat trainoperators hadbeen askedto withdrawthe cost-cutting strategy,which thegovernment itselfhadoriginally pushedon them.The writingwas alreadyon thewall inthe summer,when publicanger ledto an extensionoftheconsultation periodon theproposed closures.By thetime itended,750,000responses hadbeen recorded,99%of themnegative.The publicsconcerns wereover futureaccess totravel adviceand information,assistance fordisabledpeople,safety atunderstaffed stations,and consequencesfor thedigitally excluded.But thepassionateopposition alsounderlined awidespread sensethat railwaystations mustbe morethan transit（交通）zones.Combined with a reformedticketing system,that insightshould nowinform apositiveapproach tobreathing lifeinto Englandsrailways and attracting morepeople backon totrains.As areport publishedthis autumnbytheCampaign forBetter Transportsets out,there isan urgentcasefor fairer ticketing reformacross thenetwork.For overa decade,the relativecost oftaking the trainrather thanthe carhas skyrocketed,as fareshave risenwhile fuelduty hasbeen frozen.Over athird ofthepublic areconfused bythe numeroustypes ofticket available,and thecomplex regulationsthat applytothem.Why shouldan anytimereturn fromChelmsford toLondon costamp;

32.60,when tocover thesamedistance fromGrays toLondon costsE

13.40The failedattempt toshut downticketofficeshad itsroots ina short-term ministerialresponse to（收入）falling revenues.But asthe countrystrives to achieve achallenging greentransition,thegovernment shouldwork toestablish asimpler,fairerticketing system thatoffers imaginativerewards totakethetrain;andtodevelop anambitious planfor ourstations-one thatreflects theirimportant roleinthe livesofthetravelling public.

8.What doesthe underlinedwords inthe firstparagraph probablymeanA.The publicexpressed theiranger.B・The proposalwas putup ona wall.C.Unfavorable outcomewas expected.D.The governmentadopted thepolicy.

9.What can be inferredabout EnglandsrailwaysA.They haveexpanded theirservices.B,They haveundergone ticketingreform.C.They haveincluded moretransit zones.D.They haveseen adecline inpublic favor.

10.What doesparagraph3mainly focusonA.The popularityof carownership.B・The developmentof ticketingreform.C.The problemsoftheticketingsystem.D.The applicationof complexregulations.

11.What isthe besttitle for the textA・Rising Pricesof TrainTravelB.Urgent Callsfor RailRevivalC.Failed Closureof RailwayStationsD.Tough Routeto GreenTransit Initiatives（猛然——动）You jerkawake inthe middleofthenight inconfusion.Is therea figurestandingin thecorner ofthe roomYour brainbegs yourlegs tomove,but nothinghappens.The anxietyincreases.Your eyesscan theroom.Just asyoure aboutto hitpeak panic,you situp andthe figuredisappears.（瘫痪），Youve justexperienced sleep paralysis whichisthename expertsgive toall sortsofweird thingsthat occurduring sleep.It happenswhen thebrain temporarilydisables thebody toprevent（）it fromacting outthe vividdreams occurringduring REMrapid eyemovement sleep.It oftencomeswith afeeling ofimmobility,andasense ofchoking.The goodnews is,its absolutelynormal,even ifitsterrifying.一But whensleepparalysishappens outsideof deepsleep whena personis justdozing off-it canbedisruptive ofthe architectureof sleep,“said BalandJalal,a researcherwho investigatesthephenomenon.That couldlead tomore sleepparalysis.（幻觉），While noteveryone whohas sleepparalysis experienceshallucinations seeinga personora ghostintheroom isthe mostcommon vision,said Jalal.The mechanismsbehind sleepparalysisremain unclear,but researchindicates thatcertain riskfactors mayincrease thelikelihood ofexperiencinga jerk,including extremeexercise beforesleep,inadequate sleep,emotional stressand（）worry,and excessivestimulant consumptionlike caffeineand nicotine,especially laterintheday.“For mostpeople,it isnot indicativeof anykind ofdisease.If youare reallyworried aboutit,regular sleepand othersimple relaxationtechniques,like meditation,deep breathingand yoga,mayhelp,“said Dr.Nathaniel Watson,president ofthe AmericanAcademy ofSleep Medicine.While theexperiencefeels frightening,the episodeslast onlya fewseconds orminutes atmost.Most peopleslip outof itas quicklyas theyfell intoit,he said.

12.What issleep paralysisA.A frighteningdream thatinterrupts sleep.B・A physicalsymptom ofanxiety disorders.C.A mentaldisease thataffects sleepquality.D.A briefstate ofbeing consciousbut frozen.

13.What dopeople whohave sleepparalysis oftenexperienceA.Involuntary cough.B.Unreal sensation.C.Sharpened vision.D.Sustained immobility.

14.What doesDr.Nathaniel Watsonsay aboutsleep paralysisA.It iscaused byinadequate sleep.B.It canbe awarning signalof diseases.C.It isa temporarydisturbing experience.D.It canbe preventedby extremeexercise.

15.Which ofthe followingisasuitable titleforthetextA.Common MythsAbout Sleep ParalysisB.Sleep Paralysis:How ItAffects SleepPatternsC.Ways toPrevent andCope withSleep ParalysisD.SleepParalysis:Why WeJerk Awakeand CantMoveTwo anda halfmillennia ago,Socrates complainedthat writingwould harmstudents.With awayto storeideas permanently,they wouldno longerneed to memorize.16Socrates didnthaveastack ofpeer-reviewed sciencetomakehis caseabout theusefulness oflearning conceptsby heart.（蔓延）Today adifferent debateis ragingabout thedangers ofanother technology------computers-andthetyping peopledo onthem.Primary-school pupilsand PhDhopefuls arerelyingon computersto takenotes andwrite papers.17University professorsalso complainof distractioninclassrooms,with studentsreading andmessaging insteadof listeningto lectures.A lineof researchshows thebenefits ofthe innovation“that predatescomputers:handwriting.18The benefitsof usinga penor pencillie inhow themotor andsensory memoryof puttingwords onpaperreinforces thatmaterial.One ofthe best-demonstrated advantagesof writingby handseems tobeinsuperior note-taking.Students typingon computerswrite downtwice asmany wordsandpassages,suggesting theyare notunderstanding somuch whenrapidly copyingthe material.19It forces（合成）note-takers tosynthesize ideasinto theirown words,which aidsconceptual understandingat themomentof writing.20About halfthe statesin Americahave requiredmore teachingof it.In Swedenthere isapush formore handwritingand printedbooks andfewer devices.Englands nationalcurriculum alreadyprescribesteaching thebasics ofhandwriting byage seven.Socrates mayor maynot havehad apoint about the downsidesof writing.But noone wouldremember,much lesscare,if hisstudent Platohad notnoted itdown forlater generations.A.It makesamaterial visuallyappealing.B.Handwriting,by contrast,takes alonger time.C.Policymakers havetaken noteof handwritingsbenefits.D.It istempting todismiss himas anold mancomplaining aboutchange.E.Some studentsmay havedisabilities thatmake handwritingespecially hard.F.Some parentsworry thattheir childrenare encouragedto carrylaptops toclass.G.It improveseverything fromrecalling randomwords tounderstanding complexconcepts.

二、完形填空As atraveler witha disability,I havealways avoidedcruises.This expedition-style small-shipcruise changedmy mind.（卓迪船）When ourexpedition leader21we wouldmake aZodiac22at Jan Mayen,a tinyislandin theArctic Ocean,I steppedout ontomy balconyaboard ourship,23to findclear skiesand calmseas.24,I wasmet witha gustof wetwind anda（行程），view ofmist-covered mountainsinthedistance.JanMayenwasnt onour itineraryand duetoits25location andoften unpredictableweather,very fewpeople ever26the island.I knewthe27werent ideal,but I wasnt goingto letthat stopme.In fact,the possibilityof28adventures wasone ofthe reasonsI chosethis small-ship cruise.So I29joined myshipmates inthe mudroom,where weput onwaterproof clothesand lifejackets beforehoppingintheZodiacs fora bumpy30toablack-sand beach.Even thefierce windand raincouldnt31our excitementas we32our wayto thebeach andhiked toa viewpoint,pausing tophotograph littlepurpleflowers33the volcanic rocks.Our visitthere wasntabout whatwe coulddo orsee.It wasan opportunityto justbe—to existina brief34onatiny,often inaccessible,volcanicrockintheArctic.And thafssomething Inever thoughtId35in mylifetime.

21.A.knew B.announced C-remembered D.replied

22.A.living B.return C.landing D.mark

23.A.failing B,choosing C.struggling D.hoping

24.A.Instead B.Finally C.Thus D.Otherwise

25.A.strategic B・remote C.favorable D.central

26.A.set footon B.fell victimto C,kept trackof D.gained controlof

27.A.constructions B.conditions C,descriptions D.distributions

28.A.unwanted B,unsecured C.unplanned D.unauthorized

29.A.mistakenly B,nervously C.routinely D.happily

30.A.walk B.flight C-ride D.path

31.A.dampen B・share C.convey D.fuel

32.A.changed B.lost C.fought D.made

33.A.in responseto B・in viewof C.in contrasttoD.in defenseof

34.A.moment B.experiment C.glance D.ceremony

35.A.value B・need C.miss D.experience

三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（词）11-3（视频博主）Ollivier Jean-Baptiste,25,a vloggerfrom Franceliving inChina,delivered aspeechtitled BridgingCultures:A PersonalJourney from France toChina”.He spokeabout hisinitialimpressions of China36saw Chinaasadistant andmysterious placewithaculture entirelydifferentfrom Westerncountries.（）The ideaof visitingChina first37come tohim whenhis uncle,who workedinChina,returned38endless praisefortheChinese lifestyle.Everything,from thefood tothescenery,was39incredible appealingtomeJ herecalled.Later,a Chinesewoman introducedhim personallytotheeveryday lifeof Chinesepeople.Helearned touse WeChat,Alipay,and Chinesesocial media,40exposed himtoadifferent wayof living.She tookme tosee theflag-raising ceremony.Witnessing41count youngpeople rushingtoward theflag,Iwasdeeply moved.Its acountry of42strong,unity,and love,“he said.Apart fromhis personalexperiences inChina,Jean-Baptiste noticedthat friendlyinteractionsbetween thetwo countriesare increasing.After learningaboutthe15-day visa-free travelfromFrancetoChina,his familyand friendscouldnt wait43book theirtrip toChina.夕卜交Im oveijoyedto hostthem duringthe60th anniversaryofChina-France diplomatic的relations,44show Chinasmodem developmentand richhistory,“he said.I maybe just45使者ordinary personwith limitedinfluence,but everyonecanbea culturalambassador

四、书信写作假定你是李华，为了弘扬科学精神，你校将举办一场主题为“科学就在身边”的英语演讲比

46.赛你希望参加比赛请根据以下要点撰写一篇英文演讲稿内容应包括.你对科学的定义；1科学在身边的实例；

2.,呼吁科学探索与实践3注意写作词数应为左右；

1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.Dear fellowstudents,。