2023年电大大学英语真题

大学英语B6

一、交际英语

1.-How doyou doA.How areyouB.Good afternoon.C.Im fine.D.How doyou do答案D

2.-Could Iborrow yourcar fora fewdaysA.Yes,you mayborrow.B.Yes,go on.C.Sure,here isthe key.Enjoy yourjourney.D.It doesntmatter.答案C

3.1s thatseat takenA.Please dontworry.B.I dontthink so.C.Why notD.Ifs verynice.大学英语B7

一、交际英语

1.-Do youlike toplay basketballA.Perhaps.B.No.Xiaowang doesnot likeit.C.I amcrazy aboutit.D.I ampleased aboutit.答案C

2.-We aregoing tohave asinging partytonight.Would youlike tojoin usA.Fm afraidnot,because I have togo toan importantmeeting.B.Of coursenot.I haveno idea.C.No,I can*t.D.Thats allset.答案A

3.-Could Ispeak toDon Watkins,pleaseA.Speaking,please.B.Oh,how areyouC.Fm listening.D.Fm Don.

4.-Excuse me,could youshow methe wayto thenearest postoffice-Oh yes!Two blocksaway fromhere at the GreenAvenue.You cantmiss it.A.I begyour pardonB.What doyou meanC.Youre welcome.D.Mm,let methink.答案D

5.-Hello,Im HarryPotter.-Hello,my nameis CharlesGreen,but.A.call myCharlesB.call meat CharlesC.call meCharlesD.call Charlesme答案C

二、阅读理解I was born in the latetwenties onAuburn Avenuein Atlanta,Georgia.I wentthrough thepublicschools ofAtlanta fora period,and thenI wentto studyat whatwas thenknown asthe AtlantaUniversityLab HighSchool fortwo years.After thatschool wasclosed,I wentto BookerT.Washington HighSchool.The neighborhoodin which I wasborn wasquite ordinary:no onewas veryrich.Most of theblacks in the neighborhoodwho hadsome moneylived in a sectionof thetown known as HunterHills

11.It was a verynice areato bein.I have a wonderfulmother and father.I canhardly remembera timethat theyever argued.It isquiteeasy for me tothink of love allover theworld becauseI grewup in a familywhere lovewas centralandwhere lovelyrelationships wereever present.It isquite easyformeto developoptimism（乐观主义）about humannature mainlybecause ofmy experienceswhen Iwasachild.In myown lifeI haveput togetherin mycharacter bothmy fathersand my mothers characters.Myfather hasstrong determinationfor goodthings andmy motheris gentleand sweet.Because of theinfluence ofmymotherandfather,I guessI alwayshave astrong wishto servethe interestsof people.Ithought Icould probablydo itbetter asa lawyer or doctor,but Iwas slowto makeup mymind.But sixmonthsof workingwith myfather aftergraduation fromcollege gaveme all the determinationfor（牧师工作）.entering themissionary

6.The writermost probablywasbornbetween1925and

1929.A.TB.F答案A7Jt seemsthat thewriter likedthe placein whichhe wasborn.A.TB.F答案A

8.The writersfamily wasa centeroflove.A.TB.F答案B

9.The writer*s experiencesin hischildhood taughthim howto puttogether hisparents*characters.A.TB.F

10.The writerthought thatbeing alawyerordoctor wasnot aneasy decision.A.TB.F答案BToday Newton is avery cleanplace.Many yearsago,however,there weremillions of rats in it.Theyattacked thecats and dogs.Sometimes agreat numberof themknocked downa manor womanwalkinghome atnight.The ratswere verylarge insize and they harmedmany people.The Governmentordered everybodyto kill rats.Most peoplewere lazy,so they didnt kill many.TheGovernment promisedto paysome moneyfor eachdead rat.That madethe peoplevery happy.Theykilled thousandsofratseveryday.A Governmentofficer putall thedead ratsin abig pile.Sometimes amanbrought hundredsin oneday.After twoweeks therewere notmany ratsin thecity,but peoplestill broughtmany ratsto theGovernmentoffice.The Governmentofficer thoughtthat peoplewere stealingdad rats from the pile.Heordered hismen todig adeep holeand putthe ratsinit.Soon therewere nomore rats,and theGovernmentdidnt payany moremoney.

11.Newtonis a placewhich.A.used tobe very cleanB.is nolonger acityC.is verycleanD.will beveryclean答案C

12.When the Government firstordered the people tokillrats,thepeople.A.asked forsome moneyfor eachdead ratB.stole deadrats from the pileC.were toolazy tokillmanyratsD.killed nearlyallthe rats quickly答案C

13.The peoplekilled rats.A.to getmoney fromthe GovernmentB.to helpthe Governmentmake thecity cleanC.to maketheGovernmentofficer happy（保护）D.to protecttheir catsanddogs答案A

14.A deephole wasdug sothat.A.theratscouldnt comeout toattack peopleat nightB.people couldtake ratsfrom iteasilyC.people wouldkill moreratsD.nobody couldtake anyratsfromthepile答案D

15.What isthe besttopic forthis passageA.How toKill Rats一B.Newton ACity ofRatsC.How NewtonBecame aVery CleanPlaceD.How NewtonBecame aFamous City答案C

三、词汇与语法

16.Whats theweather forecasttomorrowA.forC.withD.of答案A

17.He putforward atheory,of greatimportance tothe progressof scienceof technology.A.I thinkwhich isB.whichI think isC.which isI thinkD.I thinkit is答案B

1.1If shewants to keep slim,she mustmake ain herdiet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案A

19.You hadbetter adoctor assoon aspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案C

20.Mike isbetter thanPeter swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案B

四、完型填空Mr.Know-all wascutting abranch offa treein hisgarden.While he was sawing,a manpassed inthestreet.Seeing Mr.Know-all,he stoppedand said,”—21—,but if you keepon sawingthat branchlike that,you willfall downwith it.He saidthis toMr.Know-all sittingon the branch andcutting itat aplace_22—himself andthe trunkof thetree.Mr.Know-all said_23—.He thought,H This is somefoolish manwho hasno workto do and goesabout_24—other peoplewhat to doandwhat nottodo.”The manwent onhis way.Of course,after afew_25—thebranchfell andMr.Know-all fellwith it.My god!”he cried.That manknows thefuture!1and heran afterhim andasked howlong hewasgoing to live.But theman hadgone.

21.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案E

22.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案C

23.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案A

24.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案B

25.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案D

五、英译汉

26.There isonly someold furnitureintheroom.答案这间房里布置了几件旧家俱

27.Scientists thinkthat thereis nolife onthe Mars.答案科学家们认为火星上没有生命

28.One cannever succeedwithout enoughconfidence inhimself答案一种人假如对自己没有足够的信心就不也许成功J

29.How areyou doingthese days答案这些日子你怎么样？

30.Life ismeaningless withouta purpose.答案没有目日勺日勺生活是毫无意义的

31.1knocked onhis doorbut nobodycame toanswer it.答案我敲了他日勺门，但没人来开门

六、写作.写作32根据下面所给成题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于词的短文Instructions:I80An UnforgettableExperience.简介你日勺一次经历；

1.为何那次经历令你难忘

24.-Wow!Thisis a marvelousroom!Fve neverknown youreso artistic.A.Great,I amvery art-conscious.B.Dont mentionit.C.Thanks foryour compliments.D.Its fine.答案C

5.-Is itpossible foryou towork latetonightA.I likeit.Bill dothat.C.Id loveto.D.Ithinkso.答案D

二、阅读理解（海豚）A dolphinis alwayswell-knownasa cleverand friendlyanimal.Recently anotheramazing（令人惊奇区）（海洋肚）（生物学家）J discoverymade bythe Britishmarine Ibiologist Alexisshowsthat dolphins,to oursurprise,keep in touch witheach otherby callingeach other*s namesamongthemselves somethinglike humanbeings.Alexis recordedover1700different kindsof dolphinscalls andmade acareful analysisof them.Theanalysis showseach dolphinhas hisown soundsignal referringspecially tohimself andused allthe timewhenhe getsintouchwith others.Whats more,one dolphinis evenable toimitate anothefscry inmore orlessthe sameway assometimes humanbeings dowhile talkingwith birds,which isbelieved tobe animportantstep towardslanguage fromanimals calls.

6.Alexiss new discovery aboutdolphins isthat theyare famous.A.TB.F答案B

7.A dolphinis ableto talkwith birds.A.T

8.F答案B

8.1magining others*cries isthought tobe astep fromanimals*calls tolanguage.A.TB.F答案A

9.A dolphinis likea humanbeing byspeaking ina certainlanguage.A.TB.F答案B

10.The mainidea ofthe textisanewdiscoveryabout thedolphin.A.TB.F答案AWhen Johnand VictoriaFalls arrivedin NewYork Cityfor one-year stay,theydidnot bringverymany thingswith them.They hadplanned eithertoliveinafurnished apartmentor to buy usedfurniture.But theysoon learnedabout anew systemthat moreand morepeople areusing.The rentingof homefurnishingsbed,tables,dishes,and soon has become one of Americas fastest growingbusinesses.What kindsof peoplerent theirhome furnishingsinstead ofbuying themPeople whoareinternational businessor governmentofficials,foreign students,airline workers,young marriedcouples-people whosejob orbusiness mayforce themto movefrequently fromone cityto another.They savea lotoftrouble andthe costof movingtheir furnitureeach time.They simplyrent newfurniture whentheyreach theirnew homes.Young peoplewith littlemoney donot want to buycheap furniturethat theymaysoon dislike.They prefer to waituntil they have enoughmoney to buy furniture they reallylike.Meanwhile,they findthey canrent betterquality furniturethan theycould affordto buy.One family,who nowhavealarge,beautiful homeof theirown,liked theirrented furnitureso muchthatthey decidedtokeeprenting itinstead ofbuying newthings.But usuallypeople dontlike totellothers aboutit.The ideaof rentinghome furnishingsis stillquite new,andtheyare notsure whattheirneighbors mightthink.

11.Which ofthe followinghasbecomeoneofAmericasfastestgrowing businessesA.Selling homefurnishings.B.Renting furnishedapartments.C.Selling usedfurniture.D.Renting homefurnishings.答案D

12.Why dosome peopleprefertorent furnitureA.Because thefurniture theyget in this wayis new.B.Because itsaves thema lotof money.C.Because itsaves themmuch troubleand money.D.Because theycan alwaysget betterquality furnitureinthisway.答案C

13.What canyou inferfromthepassageA.The ideaof rentingfurniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture isnotpopular inthe coupleshome town.C.Only thosewho donthave enoughmoney torent furniture.D.People usuallygrow tolike thefurnituretheyhave rented.答案B

14.Which ofthe followingcan bestserve asthe titleofthepassageA.Rent orBuyB.A NewWay ofGetting HomeFurnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A NewIdea.答案B

15.Young peopleliked rentinghome furniturebecauseA.theyhaveless money.B.they dont wantto buy old furniture.C.the newfurnitureisof goodquality.D.they donthave muchmoney anddontwanttobuythe cheapfurniture.答案D

三、词汇与语法

16.For someyears afterhis graduation,he someof hisclassmates,but astimes wentby,hedropped themone byone.A.caught upwithB.kept intouch withC.kept upD.made upwith答案B

17.1fyouobserve moreclosely,Margaret isofthetwo girls.A.the tallerB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案Asuddenly whilehewassearching forinformation onthe Internet.

18.The computersystemA.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案A

19.Tom morethan twentypounds onthe novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案A

20.While Iwas inthe university,I learnedtaking photos,------is veryuseful nowfor meA.itB.whichC.thatD.what答案B

四、完型填空A richAmerican wentinto ashop inLondon.He wantedvery much21a nice-lookingwatch.He sawa watch and likedit somuch thathe decidedtobuyit.But theowner ofthe shopasked fivehundreddollars forit.While theAmerican washesitating,a youngman suddenlycame intothe shop,tookthe watchout ofthe ownershand andran outwith it.It allhappened in22seconds.When theowner ranout intothe street,the youngman hadalready23among thepeople.TheAmerican wenton.At thenext corner,he sawthe youngman with the stolenwatch inhis hand,nDo youwanttobuya fine watch,sir”he saidinalow voice,Its onlya hundreddollars.nThe youngman doesntknow Isaw him24the watchjust now,“he thought.The Americanpaid atonceand wenthappily backto hisroom withthe watch.He toldhis friendabout thefinewatch.His friend25a lookatthewatchandstarted toshout immediately.He said,nYouare afool.This watchis worthonly tendollars.Im surethe shopowner andthe youngman plannedallthis together.

21.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案C

22.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.took答案E.stealing A

23.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.took答案E.stealing B

24.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.took答案E.stealing E

25.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案D

五、英译汉

26.There isonly someoldfurnitureintheroom.答案这间房里布置了几件旧家俱

27.Li Mingisafriend ofmine whomIhaveknown sincechildhood.答案李明是我从小就认识的一位朋友

28.No matterhow muchit cost,he hadto getthe carfixed.答案无论费用多高，他也不得不去修车

29.He didntneed toattend themeeting.答案他没必要参与那个会议

30.Most studentsfeel satisfiedwiththeprogress theyvemade.答案大多数学生对自己所获得的进步感到满意

31.You andyour teamcan discoverthe answersto problemstogether.答案你和你日勺团体可以一起找到问题的答案

六、写作.写作32根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于词的短文Instructions:80The OneI LoveMost简介你最喜欢日勺一种人；.阐明喜欢他（她）日勺理由L2。