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学年天津市培杰中学高二(下)月考英语试卷(月份)2022-20236第一节单项填空()
1.Whenever yourefaced withdifficulties orin an,you can turn to Professor Wang for help.A.circumstance B.investigationC.dilemma D.discipline【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:每当你遇到困难或进退两难时,你都可以向王教授求助情A.circumstance况;调查,困境;进退两难;纪律根据B.investigation C.dilemma D.discipline youcanturntoProfessorWangfor可知,进退两难时可以向王教授求助故选help.”C
2.Some elderlypeople areto learnnew things,thinking theirability to learn and their memory are failing.A.sensitive B.thoughtful C.reluctant D.superb【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意一些老年人不愿意学习新事物,认为他们的学习能力和记忆力正在下降敏感的;考虑周到的;不情愿的;极佳的根据A.sensitive B.thoughtful C.reluctant D.superb“thinking theirability可知,一些老年人不愿意学习新事物故选tolearnand theirmemoryarefailing.”C
4.After anotherunsuccessful attempt,I acceptedthe drivershelp andwe loadedthe bikeinto histruck.A.subjectively B.ultimately C.conventionally D.unexceptionally【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意在又一次不成功的尝试之后,我最终接受了司机的帮助,我们把自行车装上了他的卡车主观地;最终;依照惯例;A.subjectively B.ultimately C.conventionally D.unexceptionally(内在的)“broken”,her internallanguage,but neitheran Englishnor a Chinese structure:I wanted to catchwhat languageability tests can never show her intention,the rhythmsof herspeech and the natureof herthoughts.
36.By sayingLanguage is the toolof mytrade,the authormeans that.A.she usesEnglish inforeign tradeB.she isfascinated bylanguagesC.she works as atranslator D.she is a writerby profession
37.The authorused tothink of her mothers English as.A.impolite B.amusing C.imperfect D.practical
38.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording toParagraph3A.Americans donot understandbroken EnglishB.The authorsmother was not respectedsometimes.C.The authormother hadpositive influenceon her.D.Broken Englishalways reflectsimperfect thoughts.
39.The authorgradually realizesher mothersEnglish isA.well structuredB.in theold styleC.easy totranslate D.rich inmeaning
40.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The changesof the authors attitudeto hermothersEnglish.B.The limitationof the authors perception of hermother.C.The authorsmisunderstanding of“limited“English.D.The authorsexperiences ofusing brokenEnglish.【答案】
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.D
40.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在不同时期对母亲所使用的语言的不同看法;尽管因为她的英语使母亲有时候不受人尊重,然而却为作者的写作提供了莫大的帮助【题详解】36推理判断题根据第一段(我是一个作家)”可推知,作者说“语言是我这一行的工具”,意思“lam a writer.是她的职业是作家故选D【题详解】37推理判断题根据第三段“I knowthis for a fact,because whenI wasgrowing up,my motherslimited”English limitedmy perceptionof her.I was ashamed of her English.I believedthat herEnglish reflectedthe qualityof whatshe hadto say.That is,at banks,and atrestaurants did not take her seriously,pretended notto understandher,or evenacted as if theydid(我知道这是事实,因为在我成长的过程中,我母亲的“有限”英语限制了我对她的看法我为她not hear her.的英语感到羞耻我相信她的英语反映了她要说的话的质量也就是说,在银行和餐馆里,他们不把她当回事,假装听不懂她的话,甚至装作没听见她的话)”可知,作者一度以为自己妈妈所说的英语是不完美的故选C题详解】38细节理解题根据第三段“That is,at banks,and atrestaurants did not takeher seriously,pretended notto understandher,(也就是说,在银行和餐馆里,他们不把她当回事,假装听不懂她的话,or evenacted as if theydid nothear her.甚至装作没听见她的话)”可知,作者的母亲有时不受别人尊重故选B【题详解】39推理判断题根据最后一段“And forreasons Iwont getinto today,I beganto writestories usingall the Englishes I grew(内up with:the Englishshe usedwith me,which forlack of a betterterm might be described as“broken”,her internal在的)language,but neitheran Englishnor aChinese structure:I wanted to catchwhat languageabilitytestscannever.(我开始用伴随我长大的所有英语写故showherintention,the rhythmsof herspeech and the natureofherthoughts事她和我一起用的英语,因为找不到更好的词来形容,可能会被称为“破碎的”,她的内心语言,但既不是英语也不是汉语的结构我想抓住语言能力测试永远无法显示她的意图、她说话的节奏和她思想的本质的东西)”可推知,作者逐渐意识到母亲的英语是富有意义的故选Do【题详解】40主旨大意题根据第二段u Borninto aChinese family that had recently arrived in California,Ive beengiving morethought to the kind ofEnglish mymother speaks.Like others,I havedescribed itto peopleas broken”English.But feel.(我出生在一个刚到加州的中国家庭,我一直在思考我母亲说的那种英语和其他人一embarrassed to say that样,我把它描述为“破碎的”英语但我不好意思这么说)”以及最后一段And forreasons Iwont getinto today,I beganto writestories usingall the Englishes Igrew up with:theEnglishshe usedwith me,which forlack of a betterterm(内在的)(我开mightbe describedas“broken”,her internallanguage,but neitheran Englishnor aChinese structure始用伴随我长大的所有英语写故事,原因我今天就不讲了她和我一起用的英语,因为找不到更好的词来形容,或许可以用“破碎的”来形容,那是她的内心语言,既不是英语也不是汉语的结构)”结合作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在不同时期对母亲所使用的语言的不同看法;尽管因为她的英语使母亲有时候不受人尊重,然而却为作者的写作提供了莫大的帮助可知,这篇文章主要讲的是作者对母亲的英语态度的变化故选A“Have a nice day!”may be a pleasantgesture ora meaninglessexpression.When myfriend Maxiesays“Have anice day“with asmile I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.I feelloved andsecure sinceanotherperson cares about me and wishesme well.“Have anice day.Next!”This versionofthe expression isspoken bya salesgirlat thesupermarket whois rushingmeand(月空调)my groceriesout thedoor.The wordscome outin the same tonewith afixed procedure.They arespoken atmenot tome.Obviously,the concernfor my day andeveryone elsesisthemanagements attemptto increasebusiness.The expressionis one of thosebehaviors thathelp peopleget alongwith eachother.Sometimes itindicates theend ofameeting.As soonas youhear it,you knowthe meetingis atan end.Sometimes the expression savesus whenwe dont knowwhat to say.Oh,you justhad atooth outIm terriblysorry,but haveanice day.”The expressioncan bepleasant.If a stranger says“Have anice day“to you,you mayfind itheart-warming becausesomeone you dontknow has tried to be nice to you.Although theuse oftheexpressionis aninsincere,meaningless socialcustom attimes,there isnothing wrongwith thesentence except that it isa little uninteresting.The salesgirl,the waitress,the teacher,and all the countlessothers whospeakit withoutthinking maynot reallycare aboutmyday.But inastrangeand comfortableway,its niceto knowthey careenoughto pretendthey carewhen theyreally dontcare allthat much.While theexpression maynot oftenbe sincere,it isalways spoken.The pointis thatpeople sayit all the timewhen theylike.
41.How doesthe authorunderstand MaxieswordsA.Maxie showsher anxietyto the author.B.Maxie reallywishes the author agood day.C.Maxie encouragestheauthorto stayhappy.D.Maxie reallyworries aboutthe authorssecurity.
42.What doesthe underlinedsentence inParagraph2meanA.The salesgirlis rude.B.The salesgirlis bored.C.The salesgirlcaresaboutme.D.The salesgirlsays thewords asa routine.
43.By sayingHave anice day/a strangermay.A.try to be politeto youB.express respectto youC.give hisblessing toyou D.share hispleasure withyou
44.According to the lastparagraph,people say“Have anice day“.A.sincerely B.as thanksC.asahabit D.encouragingly
45.What isthebesttitle ofthe passageA.Have aNice Day-a SocialCustomB.Have aNice Day-a PleasantGestureC.Have aNice Day-a Heart-warming Greeting一D.Have aNice Daya PoliteEnding ofa Conversation【答案】4LB
42.D
43.A
44.C
45.A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文主要介绍了人们相互之间常说这一习惯“Haveaniceday”【题详解】41细节理解题由第一段“…我知道她真诚地关心我发生的事I knowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.”情,可知我认为希望我有美好的一天故选Maxie B【题详解】42词句理解题由第二段(腔调)这些同样声调的话按照The wordscome outin thesame tonewith afixed procedure.固定的程序被讲出来,以及本段最后一句很显然对我和其他人一天的关心有增加生意的管理企图可知,女售货员说这些话只是例行公事故选“Have anice day.Next!”D题详解】[43细节理解题由可知,“...you mayfind itheart-warming becausesomeoneyoudon*tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.“因为陌生人试图对你友善,你会感到很温暖,可以判断出一个陌生人说祝你愉快是出于礼貌,选A【题详解】44细节理解题由最后一段的最后两句While theexpression maynot oftenbe sincere,it isalwaysspoken.The pointis that可知,虽然这种表达可能不经常是真诚的,但它总是被说出来的关键是people sayit all the timewhen theylike.人们喜欢什么时候都说,人们常说已成为一种习惯了故选“Have anice day”C【题详解】45主旨大意题根据第一段祝你今天愉快!”Have aniceday!”may bea pleasantgesture ora meaninglessexpression.“可能是一个愉快的姿态或一个毫无意义的表达和最后一段Although theuse oftheexpressionis aninsincere,meaningless socialcustom attimes,there isnothing wrongwith thesentenceexceptthatitisa尽管有时候这些社会习俗毫无意义,但是除了这些句子有一些枯燥之外,它们本身并没有错,得littleuninteresting.知整篇文章在讲人际交往时人们互相说社会风俗故选“Have anicedayA第四节阅读表达A wiseteacher oncetold me that everyteenager needsto experiencea not-so-fun first job fromworking ata grocerystoreto thefast foodindustry.Now I still remembermy firstday ata fastfood restaurantthree yearsago.I wantedto save up money and buymy owncar,so Iapplied everywhereI couldthat summer.The restaurantcalled meright awayand Ithought tomyself,this isgoingto beeasy.Within fourhours of my firstshift,and Iheard thewords thatno16-year-old boyor anyonefor thatmatter wantstohear“Mike,there9saproblem in the mensbathroom andyou mightwant glovesfor thisone.I realizedright awaythatworking at the restaurant was not going tobea picnic.The managerexpected aclean environmentand particularlyfastservice with a friendly smile.Over threeyears laterIstill work atthat restaurantwhenever Igo homeduring vacations.I lovemy co-workers thereand all the customers know who I am.Every morningthesamesenior citizenscome inand gettheir morningcoffees.Theychat withus workers and jokearound.Our smileshave justas muchto dowith themmaking usa partof theireveryday livesas the coffeedoes.From my first jobat the restaurant,I learnedteam workand devotion.I alsolearned staying positive nomatter howrough things seem to get.I willforever carrythe experiencethat Igained at therestaurantwith meas Igo forwardin mylife.
46.Why didtheauthorapply everywherethat summerNomore than12words
47.What didthe managerparticularly expectthe workersto doNomore than14words
48.Why doestheauthorstillworkat therestaurant duringvacationsNo more than13words
49.What didtheauthorlearn fromhis firstjob Nomorethan11words
50.What doesthe underlinedword“rough mean【答案J
46.Because hewantedto save up money and buy hisown car.
47.The managerparticularly expectedthem tooffer fast service witha friendly smile.
48.He loveshis co-workers andallthecustomer knowwho heis.
49.He learnedteamwork,devotion andstayingpositive in rough situations.困难的
50.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文作者叙述了自己第一份工作的经历以及收获【题详解】46考查细节理解木艮据第二段“I wantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymy own car,so Iapplied everywhereI couldthat(我想攒钱买辆自己的车,所以那年夏天我到处找工作)”可知,作者到处找工作是因为他想攒钱买summer.辆自己的车故答案为Because hewantedtosaveupmoneyandbuy hisowncar.【题详解】47考查细节理解根据第二段最后一句The managerexpected aclean environmentand particularlyfastservicewitha.(经理希望有一个干净的环境,尤其是服务速度快,而且面带友好的微笑)”可知,经理特别friendlysmile希望他们带着友好的微笑提供快捷的服务故答案为The managerparticularly expectedthem tooffer fastservice withafriendlysmile.题详解】[48考查细节理解根据文章第三段第二句.(我喜欢I lovemy co-workers thereandallthecustomersknowwhoI am那里的同事,所有的顾客都知道我是谁)”可知,作者在假期还在餐厅工作是因为他喜欢同事们,所有的顾客都知道他是谁故答案为He loveshis co-workersandallthecustomer knowwho heis.【题详解】49考查细节理解根据文章最后一段的“From myfirstjobattherestaurant,I learnedteam workand devotion.I also.(从我在餐厅的第一份工作开始,我学会了团队合learned stayingpositive nomatter howroughthingsseemtoget作和奉献精神我还学会了无论事情看起来多么艰难,都要保持积极的态度)”可知,作者在第一份工作中学会了团队合作、奉献精神以及在困难的情况下保持积极的态度故答案为He learnedteamwork,devotion andstayingpositiveinroughsituations.【题详解】50考查词句猜测根据第二段可我马o“I realizedright awaythat workingattherestaurantwas notgoingtobeapicnic上意识到,在餐馆工作可不是一件轻松愉快的事)”可知,作者描述在工作中遇到的困难再根据划线词前半句ai alsolearned stayingpositive(我也学会了保持积极)”可知,作者还学会了无论事情看起来多么艰难都保持积极所以在本句意为“困难的”故答案为困难的rough非例外地结合(在又一次不成功的尝试之后)”可推知,最终”After anotherunsuccessful attemptultimately符合题意,表示事情发展到最后的结果是接受了司机的帮助故选B
6.Their childis atthe stageshe cansay individual words but not full sentences.A.why B.whereC.which D.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段句中shecansay是一个定语从句,先行词是关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,用individualwordsbutnotfullsentencesthestage,关系副词故选where,B
7.——I knowyou wantto talk about thisreport,but Idlike totell youabout ournew partner.—.We cantalkabouthim later.A.Lets stickto thepoint B.Its niceof youC.If sreally hardto sayD.Youll makeit【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达句意…我知道你想谈谈这份报告,但我想告诉你我们的新搭档一不要离题我们待会儿再谈他、让我们关注重点;你真好;A.Let stickto thepoint B.Ids niceof youC.Ifs reallyhard真的难说;你会成功的“让我们关注重点”符合句意故选项tosayD.Youll makeit Lets sticktothepoint A
8.Professor Yangwas inbad condition,but hehis promiseto continuethe studyuntil itgot thedesiredresult.A.made upB.gave upC.adapted toD.stood by【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意杨教授身体不好,但他信守诺言继续研究,直到得到预期的结果A.madeup构成,形成;B.gave up放弃;C.adapted to适应;D.stood by信守诺言根据下文“his promisev可知,此处是信守承诺故选D
9.Jack hopesto seethat hislatest inventionwill beto helpthose poorpeople inthe developingnations.A.attained B.employed C.overlooked D.withdrawn【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意杰克希望看到他最新发明被用来帮助发展中国家的穷人获得;A.attained使用;忽视;撤回主艮据B.employed C.overlooked D.withdrawn“to helpthose poorpeople inthe developing可知,杰克希望自己的最先发明被运用故选nations.B
10.You shouldunderstand thetraffic ruleby now.Youve hadit oftenenough.A.explaining B.to explainC.explain D.explained【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查宾语补足语句意到现在为止你应该能理解交通规则,我已经和你解释足够多次了本句的指代与构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式故正确it thetraffic rule,explain D
11.Mark havehurried.After drivingat topspeed,he arrivedhalf anhour early.A.neednt B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.couldnt【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词句意迈克本不必要着急的他以全速驾驶后,他早到了半个小时结合“他早到了半个小时”可知,迈克本不必要着急的,表示“本不必要做某事却做了、不会,need*have donewouldrTt mustnt禁止,不可能,故选couldnt A
12.Writing outalltheinvitations byhand wasmore time-consuming thanwe.A.will expectB.are expectingC.expect D.had expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态句意手工写下所有的邀请函要比我们预料的花去更多的时间根据句意可知我们预料是在实际上写之前发生的,而本句中实际写花去的时间使用了过去时所以使用过去完成时故正确was,expect D
13.He triedhis bestto solvethe problem,difficult itwas.A.however B.no matterC.whatever D.although【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句句意无论问题有多么棘手,他都会竭尽全力去解决它疑问词既可以引+ever导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句,引导让步状语从句时相当于疑问词是形容词,nomatter+difficult修饰形容词或副词应该用或排除;项后缺少排除;后跟句子正常语序,排除how however,C Bhow,B although故选D,A
14.from heartdisease for years,Andy hasto takesome medicinewith herwherever shegoes.A.To sufferB.Suffered C.Having sufferedD.Being suffered【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意因患有心脏病多年,安迪不得不走到哪里都带着一些药与是主Andy suffer谓关系,应该使用现在分词表示主动,排除、;与有先后关系,以及可知,应该使用B Dsuffer take“foryears”本句表示原因,相当于从句;动词不定式表示将来,排除故选having done,because AC
32.1soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.33,if there had been anytalking,it wouldhave34us tolearn less.Now,I appreciatethe silenceandthe35way ofcommunication itopens.
16.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal
17.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion
18.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create
19.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken
20.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request
21.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task
22.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed
23.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason
24.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted
25.A.end B.past C.course D.distance
26.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting
27.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain
28.A.print B.write C.sign D.count
29.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious
30.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.organize
31.A.missed B.passed C.gave upD.registered for
32.A.forbidden B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeated
33.A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However
34.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected
35.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【答案】
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.A
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.D【解析】让作者学会了去欣赏这种无声的【导语】本文是一篇记叙文本文讲述了作者在大学学美国手语的经历,表达方式,也让作者开启了新的交流方式【题详解】16考查动词和形容词词义辨析句意我自己也经历了这个寻找的过程,发现了一些让我在大学的经历变得更好的东西我发现了美国手语搜索;计划;自然的;正式的根据前A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal o文的u Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,college setsthe stagefor可知,大学就是一个探索的过程,为我们新的探索奠定基础,因此可知,作者上大学后也经历that exploration.”了寻找某种东西的过程故选项A【题详解】17考查名词词义辨析句意我自己也经历了这个寻找的过程,发现了一些让我在大学的经历变得更好的东西我发现了美国手语进步,进展;经历;专业;观点根据后文A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion“atcollege forthebetter:I discoveredASL-American SignLanguage,,以及“Now,I appreciatethe silenceandthe20way of可知,作者在大学发现了美国手语,而这一发现也让作者在后来学会去欣赏这种无声的communication itopens.”表达方式,因此可知,这个发现让作者大学的经历变得更好故选项B【题详解】18考查动词词义辨析句意我以前从未有过学习任何手语的冲动选择;阅读;学习;A.choose B.read C.learnD.create创造根据后文u After that,feeling theneed to12further.I decidedto dropin onone ofASL clubsmeetings.可知,作者在了解了这一种手语后,对止匕充满兴趣,想要了解更I onlylearned howto13the alphabetthat day.”多,有想要学习这种手语的冲动故选项C【题详解】19考查形容词词义辨析句意在我所有的互动中,口语已经足够了官方的;外国的;A.official B.foreign C.body身体的;D.spoken口语的根据前文“My entirefamily ishearing,and soare allmy friends.v以及后文“wereenough(交往)”可知,作者生活当中用不到手语,因为身边的人都是听力正常的,所以作者觉inallmyinteractions得口语交流足够了故选项D题详解】20考查名词词义辨析句意我不知道我会发现我对美国手语的爱爱;关注;目标;A.love B.concern C.goal D.请求根据后文request“After that,feeling theneed to12further.I decidedto dropin onone ofASL clubsmeetings.”可知,作者喜欢上了这种手语,想要去探索更多关于这种手语,因此可知,作者从来不知道自己有一天会爱上这种手语故选项A题详解】[21考查名词词义辨析句意故事开始于我上大学的第一周会议;旅行;故事;A.meeting B.trip C.story任务根据后文可知,作者是在一次观看手语俱D.task“I watchedastheASL Club7their translationofasong.”乐部的表演才知道了这种手语,才喜欢上了这种手语,因此可知,此处讲的是事情是怎么发生的,即故事是怎么开始的故选项C【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意我看着美国手语俱乐部表演他们翻译的一首歌记录;表演;A.recorded B.performedC.recited背诵;D.discussed讨论根据后文u theirtranslationofasong.Both thehand movementsandthevery8ofcommunicating withoutspeaking9me.n可知,作者是被他们通过肢体语言来去演绎一首歌而吸引住了,从此爱上了手语,因此可知作者是看了手语俱乐部的表演故选项B【题详解】23考查名词词义辨析句意:手部动作和不说话交流的想法都吸引了我观点,想法;总量;A.idea B.amount C.dream梦想;理由根据后文可知,看了表演之后,作者看到了不需要通过D.reason“communicatingwithoutspeaking”说话也能进行交流,因此作者涌上一种想法,即一种不用通过说话就能交流的想法故选项A【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意手部动作和不说话交流的想法都吸引了我打扰;支持;A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed使尴尬;D.attracted吸弓|根据后文u WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperienced in可知,这是作者从未有过的经历,让作者想要了解地更多,因此可知the
10.This newnessjust leftme11more.”作者被深深吸引了故选项D题详解】[25考查名词词义辨析句意我所看到的与我过去经历的完全不同结束;过去;过程,课A.end B.past C.course程;距离根据后文可知,这对作者来说是全新的经历,从未有过D.distance“This newnessjust leftme11more.”的,因此可知这是作者以前从未有过的经历故选项B【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意这种新鲜感让我想要了解更多展示;行动;A.showing B.acting C.saying说;想要根据后文D.wanting“Afterthat,feeling theneed to12further.I decidedto dropin onone ofASL clubs可知,作者在看了表演之后,被深深吸引住了,因此决定更进一步地了解这种手语,因此可知作者想meetings.”要了解更多故选项D题详解】[27考查动词词义辨析句意之后,觉得有必要进一步探索,我决定去参加一个俱乐部的会议运ASL A.exercise动;探索;表达;解释根据后文B.explore C.express D.explain“I decidedto dropin ononeofASL clubsmeetings”可知,作者开始行动起来去了解这种手语,因此作者觉得有必要更进一步去了解、去探索这种手语故选项B【题详解】28考查动词词义辨析句意那天我只学会了用手语来表达字母打印;写;打手语;A.print B.write C.sign D.count数数根据前文可知,作者参加的是手“I decidedto dropin ononeofASL clubsmeetings.I onlylearned howto”语俱乐部的会议,自然学的就是手语,因此那天作者学会了用手语来表达字母故选项C【题详解】29考查形容词词义辨析句意然而,我并没有因为进步缓慢而气馁,相反,我很兴奋慢的;平A.slow B.steady稳的;正常的;明显的根据前文C.normal D.obvious^1onlylearnedhowto13the alphabetthat day.Yet insteadofbeing discouragedv可知,作者只学会了用手语表达字母,但是作者没有为此感到气馁,因此可知,作者学手语的速度不快,进步不大,但作者并不灰心故选项A【题详解】30考查动词词义辨析句意之后,我决定参加这些会议,尽可能多地学习主持;赞助;A.chair B.sponsor C.attend参加;D.organize组织根据前文udecided todropinononeofASLclub^meetings.v可知,自从作者参加一次会议之后,作者决心经常参加这些会议,让自己多学点故选项C【题详解】31考查动词短语和动词词义辨析句意下一学期,我注册了一门美国手语课程错过;通过;A.missed B.passed放弃;注册根据后文.”可知,作C.gave upD.registered for“The professorwas deafand anytalking was—12_者上了手语课,因此作者是在大学的第二个学期报名了一个手语课程故选项D【题详解】32考查动词词义辨析句意教授是个聋子,任何谈话都是被禁止的禁止;欢迎;A.forbidden B.welcomed C.ignored忽视;D.repeated重复根据后文“I soonrealized thatthe silencewasnotunpleasant.v可知,这个课堂是无声的课堂,大家都是通过手语来沟通的,因此可知在课堂上不允许用口语来交流,所以谈话是被禁止的故选项A【题详解】33考查副词词义辨析句意相反,如果有任何谈话,它会导致我们学到更少的东西最后;因A.Lastly B.Thus此;C.Instead反而;D.However然而根据前文“I soonrealized thatthe silencewasnotunpleasant.n以及后文“if可知,课堂上的沉默无声是必要的,不然我们就很难therehadbeen anytalking,it wouldhave19us tolearn less.”真正学好手语,因此此处表示转折,意为“相反,反而”,应用故选项Insteado C【题详解】34考查动词词义辨析句意相反,如果有任何谈话,它会导致我们学到更少的东西要求;造required B.caused成;允许;期待根据前文C.allowed D.expected“I soonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.18if therehad可知,在这个手语课堂上不用口语沟通是很正常的,这有利于我们学好手语,因此可知,如果beenanytalking有口语沟通,这会导致我们学不好手语,学到的也会更少故选项B【题详解】35考查形容词词义辨析句意现在,我很欣赏这种沉默和它所开启的新的交流方式简单的;受A.easy B.popular欢迎的;C.quick快速的;D.new新的根据前文uThis newnessjust leftme11more.可知,作者以前都是用口语交流,而现在学会了手语,因此这是一种新的交流方式故选项D第三节阅读理解(口奂Iamawriter.I spenda greatdeal ofmy timethinking aboutthe powerof language——the wayit canevoke起)一an emotion,a visualimage,orasimple truth.Language isthe toolofmytrade.And Iuse themall allthe EnglishesIgrew upwith.Bom intoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,Ive beengiving morethoughttothekindofEnglish mymother speaks.Like others,I havedescribed itto peopleas broken“English.But feelembarrassed tosay that.It hasalways botheredmethatI canthink ofno wayto describeit otherthan broken”,asifit lackeda certainwholeness.(认识)Tve heardother termsused,limited English,asifeverything islimited,including peoplesperceptions”.Iknowthis fora fact,because whenI wasgrowing up,my motherslimited“English limitedmyperceptionofher.Iwas ashamedofherEnglish.I believedthat herEnglish reflectedthe qualityof whatshe hadtosay.That is,at banks,andat restaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,pretended notto understandher,or evenacted asif theydidnothearher.I startedwriting fictionin
1985.And fbrreasons Iwont getinto today,I beganto writestories usingall theEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishshe usedwith me,which forlack ofa betterterm mightbedescribedas。


