还剩27页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
芦台一中学年度第二学期2022-2023月学情调研5高二英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷选择题（共110分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.
1.How willthe womango to the shoppingcenter
2.What didthe womando lastSundayA.She wentto hospital.B.She wentcamping.C.She stayedat home.A.Study hard.B.Play outside.C.Take anexam.
3.What willthe manprobably doon SaturdayA.Last summer.B.A weekago.C.This January.
4.When didPaul andSusan getmarried
5.What doesthe manmeanA.His violinis perfect.B.He isforgetful.C.He practicesa lot.第二节（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置o听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题
6.Why doesthe mancall the womanA.To inviteher to a trip.B.To askfor help.C.To makean apology.
7.What doesthe womanoffer to do可知，此处指洪水不仅切断了这位母亲与邻居联系，也切断了她和其他人的联系故选【题neighbors”D27详解】考查动词词义辨析句意她不能自己逃走，因为她需要一个助行器叩睡眠；逃走；A.sle B.escape C.breathe呼吸;煮，烧根据可知，这位母亲不能自己逃走故选D.cook becauseshe needsa walkerto getaround.”B题详解】[28考查名词词义辨析句意当谢恩走进门时，松了一口气一一这个女人还活着，而且很安全宽慰；A.relief B.后悔；生气；自豪，骄傲根据空后可知，此处指“松regret C.anger D.pride“the womanwas alive and safe.”了一口气”故选A【题详解】29考查副词词义辨析句意母女俩在电话里简短地交谈了几句，足以缓解克里斯汀的担忧，但她们的谈话被打断了，因为她妈妈的助听器坏了频繁地；疯狂地；简短地；A.frequently B.madly C.briefly D.secretly秘密地根据u but their conversationwas cutshort n可知，母女只进行了简短的交流故选C【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意母女俩在电话里简短地交谈了几句，足以缓解克里斯汀的担忧，但她们的谈话被打断了，因为她妈妈的助听器坏了减轻，缓和；确定，确认；忽视；提到A.ease B.confirm C.ignore D.mention根据空前后可知，此处指“减缓”担忧故选“enough to15Christines worries.”Ao【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意母女俩在电话里简短地交谈了几句，足以缓解克里斯汀的担忧，但她们的谈话被打断了，因为她妈妈的助听器坏了存在；卖；要价，收费；工作根A.existing B.selling C.charging D.working据空前”推知，母亲的助听器坏了，即不能工作了故选“her momshearing aidshad stoppedD【题详解】32考查动词词义辨析句意尽管如此，谢恩还是给她发了一张妈妈微笑着的照片一一安然无恙微笑；A.smiling哭；犹豫不决；改变根据“一可知，发了一张“微笑的”B.crying C.hesitating D.changing safe and sound.”照片故选A题详解】[33考查动词词义辨析句意那天晚上，谢恩回来帮助把雪莉带到干的地方学习；失败；A.learned B.failed C.假装；归还，返回根据空后可知，此处指pretended D.returned“hat eveningto helptake Shirleyto dry ground.”“回来”故选D【题详解】34考查形容词词义辨析句意“我感谢这个陌生人，”克里斯汀说，“一个完全陌生的人人们是了不起的有帮助的；感谢的；负责任的；可用的根据常识可知，对救A.helpful B.thankful C.responsible D.available了自己妈妈的人，克里斯汀应该感激固定搭配“对……感谢”故选be thankfulfor B【题详解】35考查形容词词义辨析句意“我感谢这个陌生人，”克里斯汀说，“一个完全陌生的人人们是了不起的有趣的；诚实的；惊讶的，了不起的；幽默的根据上文故事A.interesting B.honest C.amazing D.humorous可知，一个完全陌生的人救了雪莉，这让女儿克里斯汀觉得她非常了不起故选C第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题
2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AExciting Sites for Your Children in Orlando★Universal OrlandoResortLocation:1000Universal StudiosPlzOpen Hours:Monday toFriday from9AM to6PM,Saturday from9AM to7PM,Sunday from9AM to6PMThe worldsfavorite filmsand filmstars cometo lifehere and40amazing and amusing rides,shows and attractionsare presented.A virtual3-D adventurehas itsown setof thrills,as doesan experienceof meetingwith Jaws,a tripBack totheFuture,and avoyage beyondthe starsin anE.T Adventure.★Sea WorldOrlandoLocation:7007Sea WorldDrOpen Hours:Monday toSunday from9AM to5PMOne of the firsttheme parksto openin Orlando,Sea Worldhas beenoperating herefor more than30years.Manynew attractionsand rideshave beenadded to the originalfun includinga laser-fireworks-water showand high-tech thrill★rides.The parkalso hostsa numberof family-friendly events.See websitefor latestinformation.Wefn wildLocation:6200International DrOpen Hours:Varies byseasonAmusement BusinessMagazine callsthis WetnWild thenations best-attended waterpark.Adults lovethrillrides heresuch asBrain Washand TheStorm whichare definitelyfor thebrave.Children enjoymilder thrillsat theKidsPark sectionlike Bubbleup.The wholefamily cankick backon theTake itEasy offerings,including the mile-longLazy River.Pools areheated in the winter.Open everyday9AM to4PM.★GatorlandLocation:14501S OrangeBlossom TriOpen Hours:Monday toSunday from9AM to5PMTake atrip tothis70-acre parkand seethousands of alligators,and crocodiles,up close.Visit feedingpens,nurseriesand ponds.Children lovethe sitesmini waterpark especiallybecause itoffers lovelypetting zoo goats,lambs,and other（牲畜棚）barnyard animals.
36.If Davidprefers tostay longerin theafternoon,is thebest choice.A.Gatorland B.Universal OrlandoResortC.Sea WorldOrlando D.Wefn Wild
37.Of thefour attractions,warm poolsare availableat inwinter.A.6200International DrB.14501S OrangeBlossom TriC.7007Sea WorldDr D.1000Universal StudiosPlz
38.Gatorland offersa differenttrip from the otherthree siteswithA.thrill ridesB.a waterparkC.a longhistory D.zoo animals
39.For afamily trip,you cancontact
40.The advertisementis mostlyintended for.A.college studentsB.small childrenC.adults D.parents【答案】
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.D【解析】【导语•】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍奥兰多为孩子提供的令人兴奋的景点【题详解】36细节理解题根据部分Universal OrlandoResort“Open Hours:Monday toFriday from9AM to6PM,Saturday from（营业时间周一至周五上午点至下午点，周六上午点至下午9AM to7PM,Sunday from9AM to6PM969点，周日上午点至下午点）”及部分796Sea WorldOrlando“OpenHours:Monday toSunday from9AM to5PM（营业时间周一至周日上午点至下午点）”及，部分（开放时95Wet n wild“Open everyday9AM to4PM.间每天上午点至下午点开放）及部分（营94”Gatorland“OpenHours:Monday toSunday from9AM to5PM业时间周一至周日上午点至下午点）”可知，的营业时间最长，如果大卫项在下95Universal OrlandoResort午待得更久，最好的选则是故选项Universal OrlandoResort B【题详解】37细节理解题根据Wefn wild部分uPools areheated in the winter.（游泳池在冬天是热的）”及uLocation:6200International Dr（地点6200International Dr）”可知Wet9nwild有温暖的游泳池，故在6200International Dr有温暖的泳池故选项A【题详解】38细节理解题根据Gatorland部分uChildren lovethe sitesmini waterpark especiallybecause itoffers lovelypetting（牲畜棚）（孩子们喜欢这个地方的迷你水上乐园，特别是因为它提zoogoats,lambs,and otherbarnyard animals.供了可爱的宠物动物园山羊，羊羔和其他牲畜棚）”可知不同于其他景点的是可提供Gatorland Gatorland动物园动物故选项D【题详解】39细节理解题根据部分（公园还举办许Sea WorldOrlando“The parkalso hostsa numberof family-friendly events.多家庭友好型的活动）”及部分Wefn wild“The wholefamily cankick backon theTake itEasy offerings,including.（全家人者可以享受轻松包括一英里长的懒人河）”可知themile-long LazyRiver ETake itEasy,Sea World和这两个地方可以提供家庭旅行，故可以打或这两个号码故选项Orlando Wefnwild C【题详解】40推理判断题根据标题u ExcitingSitesforYourChildreninOrlando（为孩子提供的奥兰多令人兴奋的景点）”可知，本篇广告文是为小孩儿父母准备的故选项DB“Well,I madeit Jsays GregDaniels witha smile.Recently therehave beennews reportsand televisionshows reportingon thequality ofschool lunches.According tofederalguidelines,French friescount as a servingof vegetables.Many parentsand othersare upsetthat asalty,deep-firedfood isreplacing healthieroptions likecarrot sticks.As aresult,the potato—what Frenchfries aremade of—has beengetting a bad rap.“The problemis notthe potato/9insists Greg.Potatoes arevery healthy.But anyfood,even carrotsor lettuce（生菜）,（油脂）will beless healthyif itscooked ingrease TTwo months ago,Greg decided to eatnothing butpotatoes for60days.As ahigh schoolscience teacher and sonof apotatofarmer,he wantedto dosomething todraw attention to potatoesas ahealthy foodand agood choice as part ofanyone9s regularmeals.Its beenan interestingexperience,Greg said.For awhile,I wasntsure Iwould makeit.I waspretty tiredof eatingpotatoes after a few weeks.”But fbrGreg therewere somebenefits thathe hadnt expected.Hes lost15pounds andhe feelsbetter than he hasinyears.I haveso much more energy/9he says.Tve been running and playing ona localbasketball team,and Ifeel likeImplaying aswell asI didwhen I was inhigh school.”And Greghas gottena lotof attention,muchmore thanheexpected.“Its beenfantastic.Thousands ofpeople havereadmy blog.Tve beensharing recipesand talkingabout theexperience.Every dayI getto tellpeople whata greatidea itisto eat potatoes.”Greg isglad to be backto anormal diet,but hestill eatspotatoes atleast5or6times aweek.Everyone should!^^hesays witha smile.Potatoes arehealthy andtaste great!”
41.What doesthe underlinedpart gettinga badrap“in Paragraph2meanA.Receiving littleattention.B.Obtaining anunfair judgement.C.Getting more and morepopular.D.Becoming goodfor peopleshealth.
42.Why didGreg decideto eatpotatoes onlyA.Because potatoes are cheap.B.To draw attentiontohimself.C Toprove thatpotatoesarehealthy.D.Because heloves potatoesvery much.
43.After eatingpotatoes fora fewweeks,Greg.A.gave uphis plan.B.put onsome weight.C.became lesshealthy.D.was sickof potatoes.
44.After eatingpotatoes for60days.GregA.became alittle weak.B.became muchhealthier.C.could noteatpotatoesany more.D.decidedto keep eatingpotatoes only.
45.Which wordcan bestdescribe GregA.Intelligent.B.Humorous.C.Determined.D.Courageous.【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.B
45.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了一位高中教师通过坚持天内只吃土豆，以此证明了土豆是健食品60题详解】[41词句猜测题根据上文家长及其他人对学校午餐的意见及第三段的“The problemis notthe potato/9insists Greg..问题不在于土豆，”格雷格坚持说“土豆非常健康可推断，此处指炸薯条的原料一“Potatoesareveryhealthy一土豆得到了不公平的评价第二段划线部分是获得不公正评价的故选gettingabadrapB【题详解】42细节理解题根据第四段末的he wantedto dosomething todrawattentionto potatoesasahealthy foodandagood.可知，之所以决定只吃土豆是为了证明土豆是健康食品故选choiceaspartofanyones regularmeals GregC【题详解】43细节理解题根据第五段的“For awhile,I wasntsure Iwould makeit.I waspretty tiredof eatingpotatoes aftera few可知，吃了几个星期的土豆后，格雷格感到吃腻了故选weeks.”D【题详解】44细节理解题根据第六段一整段的内容“But forGreg therewere somebenefits thathe hadntexpected.He slost15pounds andhe feelsbetter thanhe hasin years.I haveso muchmore energy,“he says.’T vebeenrunningandplayingon可知，在格雷格吃了a localbasketball team,and Ifeel likeI mplaying aswell asI didwhen Iwas inhigh school.”60天的土豆之后，他减了磅，感觉比以前好多了，有了更多的精力由此可知，他比以前更健康了故选15B题详解】[45推理判断题根据第四段的和第五段的Twomonthsago,Greg decidedto eatnothing butpotatoes for60days.For a及最后一段的while,I wasntsure Iwould makeit.Iwaspretty tiredof eatingpotatoesafterafewweeks.Greg isglad to可知,格雷格开始要坚持吃天的土豆，be backto anormal diet,but hestill eatspotatoes atleast5or6times aweek.60中间虽然吃腻了土豆但还是坚持下来了由此可知，他是一个坚定的人故选CCHearing aidsusually bringto mindimages ofugly,ineffective devicesmainly wornby the elderly.But this ill reputeis quickly changing,as theyverecently takena turnthanks totwo innovators,Dr.Marco Vietor and Paul Crusius,who nowlead the fastest-growing hearingaid companyin the world—hear.com.Hear.com9s yearsof researchled to the developmentof twogame-changing hearing aids——the Silkand Styletto.These impressivedevices packcutting-edge technologyin designsthat arepractically invisible.They alsouse auniqueway that has been clinically proven to deliver better-than-normal hearingso youcan clearlyunderstand speech in anyenvironment.With additionalfeatures likeBluetooth andrechargeability,todays hearing aids are attracting evenyoungercustomers skilled in tech.But hear.com knowsits notjust abouttech anddesign.Theyve putan enormouseffort intothe entireexperience tomakehearing caremore accessibleand moreaffordable.Everyone shouldbe ableto hearwell tolive wellJ Crusius says.And itsvery individual.Each personshearing lossis differentand requiresa personalizedapproach tofind thebestsolution.“We hearwith our brains,not ourears.And ittakes atleast30days forour brainto adjustand relearnhow to hearagain withnew hearing aids JDr.Vietor says.“To guaranteeyour bestoutcome withhearing aids,we developedtheindustrys first30-day program,Hearing Success Program,so customershave thatextra levelof careand knowledge tosucceed.,,And itsworking.Hear.com hasnow helpedmore than100,000customers improvetheir hearing.Their A+rating withtheBetter BusinessBureau and5-star ratingon thecustomer reviewplatform,Trustpilot,speaks foritself.Hear.coms nevercorporate andcustomer first”approach alsohelps drivethe companyssuccess,encouragingemployees to act likeowners andput customersfirst.“Were investing heavily in shaping our company culture,Crusiussays.Individuals whowork athear.com saythey arehere todo more than ajob.Theyre helpingchange livesall aroundthe world/
946.What doesthe underlinedpart“this ill repute^in Para1refer toA.Hearing aidsbeing tooexpensive toafford.B.Hearing aidsignoring the needs of the elderly.C.Hearing aidsdeveloping ata reallyslow pace.D.Hearing aidsbeing poorin designand function.47What doesPara2mainly talkaboutA.The popularityof hear.com^hearing aids.B.The innovationsin hear.coms hearing aids.C.The benefitsbrought byhear.soms hearing aids.D.The efforthear.com9s madeto develophearingaids.
48.What doesthe Hearing SuccessProgramaim todoA.Add attractivefeatures tohearingaids.B.Help customersadjust tonew hearingaids.C.Find thepossible causesfor customers,hearing loss.D.Educate peopleabout theconsequences ofhearing loss.
49.What canwe inferabout hear.com9s employeesA.They takepride in their work.B.They lacka senseof belonging.C.They rejectthe companyculture.D.They cooperatewell withreview platforms.
50.What doesthe passagefocus onA.Products andservices ofa hearingaid company.B.Hearing problemsin theelderly.C.The companyculture ofhear.com.D.Younger customers9interest inhearingaids.【答案】
46.D
47.B
48.B
49.A
50.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述和领导的世界上增长最快的助听器公司，Dr.Marco VietorPaulCrusius尤其讲述助听器公司的产品和服务【题详解】46词义猜测题根据第——段Hearing aidsusually bringto mindimages ofugly,ineffective devicesmainly wornby.（助听器通常给人的印象是主要由老年人佩戴的丑陋、无效的设备）”可推测下文说theelderly“thisillrepute”的是上文的丑陋、无效的设备，指的是助听器在设计和功能上很差，故选D题详解】[47主旨大意题根据第二段“Hear,coms yearsof researchled tothe developmentof twogame-changing hearingaids——the Silkand Styletto.These impressivedevices packcutting-edge technologyin designsthat arepracticallyinvisible.They alsouse aunique waythathasbeenclinicallyproventodeliverbetter-than-normal hearingso youcanclearly understandspeechin any environment.With additionalfeatures likeBluetooth andrechargeability,todays hearing经过多年的研究，开发出了两款改变助听器游aids areattracting evenyounger customersskilledintech.Hear.com戏规则的助听器一一和这些令人印象深刻的设备以几乎无形的设计融合了尖端技术他们还使用Silk Stylettoo了一种经临床证明的独特方式，可以提供比正常听力更好的听力，因此您可以在任何环境中清楚地理解语音如今的助听器有了蓝牙和可充电等额外功能，甚至吸引了精通科技的年轻消费者）”可知本段主要讲述hear.com公司对助听器的创新，故选B【题详解】48细节理解题根据第四段“We hearwith ourbrains,not ourears.And ittakes atleast30days forourbrainto adjustandrelearn how tohearagain withnew hearingaids JDr.Vietor says.To guaranteeyour bestoutcome withhearingaids,wedeveloped theindustrys first30-day program,HearingSuccessProgram,so customershave thatextra levelof careand（“我们用大脑听，而不是耳朵我们的大脑需要至少天的时间来调整和重新学习如何knowledgetosucceed.30使用新的助听器再次听到声音，”维特博士说“为了保证您使用助听器的最佳效果，我们开发了行业内第一个天计划一一听力成功计划，这样客户就有了额外的护理和知识来获得成功“）”可知我们的大脑需要至少30天的时间来调整和重新学习如何使用新的助听器再次听到声音，所以听力成功计划就是帮助客户适应新的助30听器，故选B【题详解】49推理判断题根据最后一段“，We reinvestingheavilyinshapingourcompanyculture,^Crusiussays.Individuals who（说work athear.com saythey arehere todo morethan ajob.Theyre helpingchange livesall aroundtheworld.^^Crusius“我们在塑造公司文化方面投入了大量资金在工作的人说，他们在这里不仅仅是为了工作他们正hear.com在帮助改变世界各地的生活可推断的员工为他们的工作感到自豪，故选hear.com A【题详解】50主旨大意题通读全文，尤其第一段“Hearing aidsusually bringto mindimages ofugly,ineffective devicesmainly wornbytheelderly.But thisillreputeisquicklychanging,as theyverecently takena turnthanks totwo innovators,Dr.Marco一（助听器通常VietorandPaul Crusius,who nowleadthefastest-growing hearingaid companyin theworld hear.com.给人的印象是主要由老年人佩戴的丑陋、无效的设备但这种坏名声正在迅速改变，因为他们最近有了一个转折，多亏了两位创新者，和他们现在领导着世界上增长最快的助听器公司）”可知文Dr.Marco VietorPaulCrusius,章主要讲述的公司的创新产品和服务，故选Hear.com AD（维基百科）Trust asexplained inWikepedia isthe feelingof beingsure someoneor something can be relied upon.Trust isa bigtopic inmany peopleslives.It producesan emotionalfeeling thatis tiedtothecore ofa personsveryexistence.Why dowe want to breakanyones trustWhy doesthis happenover andover againIt mayarise frompride,control,dislikes,a differenceof opinionand misunderstandings.Perhaps when you areliving yourlife withoutselfworth andself-love then you areliving yourlife ina continualstate ofnegative thoughtsand feelings.What youfeel insideis evidentbywhat youdo andwhat yousay.When youshift yourenergy within yourself andfind yourplace of love andworth thenyour view of this world will change for the better.This energyshift towardsthe positivewill shifteverything thatyou think,say anddo.Being kindto yourselfprojects outwardtotheworld bybeing kindand goodto others.This projectionis theoutcomeof thispositive energyshift.Our true self isone oflove andfeeling worthyof allof thegoodness andhappiness.We have a tendencyto lookoutside ofourselves forcontent whenthis feelingof contentcan befound within ourselves.The answersto ourquestions aboutlife and love arewithin us.Sometimes weneed togive ourselvesa breakand to be mostloving,most kindand mostpatient withus.Care forand loveyourself tofind thejoy within.The love and peaceof thisworldis ineach andevery one of us.沉，思、Meditation canbridge thattrust thatwe can have inourselves.Then we canhavemore trustin theworld andinothers.When everythingaround usis breakingup meditationcan helptokeepus centeredso wecan findthat deepconnectionoflove and worthiness.That isyour trueself wantingto shinethrough.We cantcontrol anythingelse butwe cancontrolwhat wedo.When youchoose to help yourselfthen youchoose to trust yourself.Trust canlead ustoalife ofpeace andlove andfulfillment.The worldhas itsown programs.Trust inlove andpeace andlive yourlife likeyou meanit!
51.The firstparagraph servesas an.A.background B.comparison C.explanation D.comment
52.If you wantto haveapositive lifeattitude,you should.A.save yourinside energyto createpositive thingsB.find aplace whereyoull berespectedC.make surewhat youtruly wanttodoand sayD.try toshow yourtrueselfnaturally andcontinuously
53.When youfail orfeel disappointedyou should.A.stop andadjust yourselfB.continue to work evenharderC.reduce thedegree of your feelingof contentD.try tofully recognizeyour ownfault
54.Based onthis textmeditation mightmake us.A.Water theplants.B.Wash thecats.C.Clean thehouse.
8.What willthe manprobably dotonightA.Work fromhome.B.Leave forFlorida.C.Go tothe womansplace.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题
9.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Buying abirthday gift.B.Preparing fora holiday.C.Celebrating FathersDay.
10.What dowe knowabout the speakers fatherA.He hasno watch.B.He isfond ofmusic.C.He likeswearing jewelry.
11.What willthe speakersprobably doA.Draw apicture.B.Go toa concert.C.Get adigital camera.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题A.A parkinglot.B.A fishpond.C.A localstore.
12.What wasin thespot in the past
13.When dopeople cometoworkin the gardenA.On Saturdaymornings.B.On Saturdayafternoons.C.On Sundaymornings.
14.Which ofthe followingevents doesthe speakermentionA.Music lessons.B.Gardening classes.C.Birthday parties.A.modest whenwe achievesomethingB.move frommistrust totrustC.liveameaningful andunchangeable lifeD.control ourselvessuccessfully aswell asthe outsideworld
55.By writing this textthe authorwants to.A.encourage ustotrustourselvesB.teach us howtodeal withnegative energyC.explain whatlove andworth areD.show theimportance of meditation【答案】
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文文章先解释了信任含义和重要性，进而说明了导致自己不被信任的原因以及做到信任自己的方法和意义【题详解】51细节理解题根据文章第一段（维基百科）Trust asexplained inWikepedia isthe feelingof beingsure someoneor（维基百科解释说，信任是一种确信某人或某事可以信赖的感觉）”可知，第一somethingcanbereliedupon.段引用了维基百科中对“信任”的定义，解释了“信任”这个词的含义，并说明“信任”与每个人息息相关因此第一段话起到了解释说明的作用故选项C【题详解】52推理判断题根据文章第二段“When youshift yourenergy withinyourself andfind yourplace oflove andworth then（当你把精力转移到自己身上，找到爱和价值所在时,你对这个世界yourviewofthisworldwillchangefor thebetter.的看法就会变得更好）”^Our trueself isoneofloveandfeeling worthyofallofthe（真实的自我是爱和感觉的化身，配得上所有的美好和幸福）”可知，如果你想要拥有goodness andhappiness.一个积极的人生态度，那么你应该时刻做真正的自己故选项D【题详解】53推理判断题根据文章第三段uSometimes weneed togive ourselvesa breakand to be mostloving,most kindand most（有时候我们需要让自己休息一下,对自己最有爱心、最善良、最有耐心）”可知，当你失败或patient withus.者感到失落时，你应该停下来调整下自己故选项A【题详解】54推理判断题根据文章第四段（沉思）.（沉思可以建^Meditation canbridge thattrust thatwecanhave inourselves立起我们对自己的信任）”可知，沉思可以让我们拥有对自己的信任，可以让我们从不信任变得信任故选项B题详解】[55推理判断题根据最后一段“When youchoose tohelp yourselfthenyouchoose totrust yourself.Trust canlead ustoalifeof peace andloveand fulfillment.The worldhas itsown programs.Trust inloveandpeaceandlive yourlife likeyou mean（当你选择帮助自己时，你就选择了相信自己信任可以引导我们走向和平、爱和充实的生活世界各有各的it!程序相信爱与和平，过你想要的生活！）”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的就是告诉我们要相信自己故选A项第II卷主观卷第三部分单词与写作40分第一节单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）（根据首字母单词拼写）
56.Paths in the woodsare oftenused toshowour livesprogress andchange.【答案】symbolize##ymbolize【解析】【详解】考查动词句意树林里的小路经常被用来象征我们的生活是如何进步和变化的根据句意以及首字母提示可知，此处为动词“象征着”，满足句意要求，结合空前不定式可知，为动词原形故填symbolize tsymbolizeo.（根据首字母单词拼写）
57.This bookis aboutdying,but itis notp【答案】pessimistic##essimistic【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意这本书是关于死亡的，但并不悲观根据句意以及首字母提示可知，此处为形容词“悲观的”作表语，满足句意要求故填pessimistic pessimistic（根据首字母单词拼写）
58.But Doylesmain awas tobecome awriter ofhistorical novels.【答案】ambition##mbition【解析】【详解】考查名词句意但道尔的主要抱负是成为一名历史小说作家根据句意以及首字母提示可知，此处为名词雄心，抱负”，满足句意要求故填ambition ambition（反常的）（根据汉语提示拼写单词）
59.The illnessis recognizablefromthepatients behaviour.【答案】abnormal【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意从病人的反常行为可以看出他得了什么病根据汉语提示“反常的”和空后的可知,空处用形容词作定语修饰故填“behaviour”abnormal,behaviour abnormal（所有物）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
60.Take careofyourwhenyouareat the trainstation.【答案】property##possessions##belongings【解析】【详解】考查名词句意当您在火车站时，请照顾好您的财产分析句子可知，此空位于形容词性物主代词之后，所以填名词作的宾语，根据汉语提示，表示“所有物”应为以及take careof property,possession belonging,表示“所有物”时不可数,而与表示“所有物”时,通常使用复数形式故填property possessionbelongingproperty/possessions/belongingso第二节阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题In2019,the stateof Californiawas onfire.Alexandria Villaseor,who was13at thetime,witnessed thedestruction ofNorthernCalifornias CampFire,which wouldgo onto bummorethan150,000acres ofland.Villaseor wasscared.Thatswhen I found out how important climate education was,“she reflected.And justhow muchwe lackedclimate educationthese past couple of years/9Villaseor,attheage of15,was determinedtohavea biggerconversation.She quicklyrealized thefight requiresinternational,government-level changes.For her,what startedas localconcern turnedinto a year-long protestin front of theUnitedNations New York City headquarters anda global campaign fbrmore compulsory climate education.She saton abenchin frontoftheheadquarters,begging fbrthe worldsleaders totake climate change seriously.Her actionreceived nationalattention,with millionsof otherstudents aroundtheworldjoining in the movement.“Itscompletely unacceptable not to learn anything about our planet and our environment in school,after all the younBpeoplewould inheritthe Earth.Villaseor said,Thats why I thinkthat climate education is so important,and thatswhyIfbcusa loton itnow.”Right now,Villaseor isworking withthe AmericanAdministration on its climate plan,which haspromised tocenteron theneeds of young people and communities most impacted by climatechange.She evenspoke atthe2021DemocraticNational Convention.This wasdefinitely ahuge momentwhen Irealized thatpeople werelistening tothe voicesof meandyouth climate activists.Villaseor said.When sheisnt connectingwith herfellow youthactivists,Villaseor is like mostother teens.My favoritething todo,of course,is sleep,“she said,“I like to reada lot.I likefantasy books,normally.I alsoliketowrite.”
61.What does（）Paragraph1mainly tellus no morethan10words（）
62.How didVillaseor makethe worldsleaders attachimportance toclimate educationno morethan15words
63.How doyou understand the underlinedsentence inParagraph3no morethan15words
64.When wasthe huge moment toVillaseor nomorethan10words
65.What doyou thinkof VillaseorPlease explaininyourown wordsnomorethan20words【答案】
61.Villaseor realizedthe lackof climateeducation.
66.By startinga year-long protestto leadersintheUN anda globalcampaign.
67.Young peoplewould takeover theworld.
68.When peoplelistened toher and youth climateactivists.
69.She isa determinedgirl.With herefforts,the climateeducation inschool wastaken seriouslyboth locallyandinternationally.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章介绍了一个名为的女孩向联合国领导人发起为期一年Alexandria Villaseor的抗议，呼吁重视学校的气候教育问题【题详解】61考查主旨大意根据第一段关键句“Thats when Ifoundouthowimportantclimateeducationwas,“she reflected.（就在那时，我发现了气候教育的And justhow muchwe lackedclimateeducation thesepastcoupleofyears.重要性，”她反思道“在过去的几年里，我们多么缺乏气候教育可知，第一段主要告诉我们意识Villaseor到了缺乏气候教育的问题故答案为Villaseor realizedthe lackof climateeducation.【题详解】62考查细节理解根据第二段关键句For her,what startedas localconcern turnedinto ayear-long protestin frontof theUnitedNations7NewYork Cityheadquarters anda globalcampaign for more compulsoryclimateeducation.（对她来说，一开始是当地的担忧，后来变成了在联合国纽约市总部前长达一年的抗议活动，以及一场要求更多义务气候教育的全球运动）”可知，通过向联合国领导人发起为期一年的抗议和全球运动让世界各国领导人重视Villaseor气候教育故答案为By startingayear-long protestto leadersintheUN anda globalcampaign.【题详解】63考查词义猜测根据画线部分句中“Its completelyunacceptablenottolearnanythingaboutourplanetandour（在学校里不了解我们的星球和环境是完全不可接受的）”可知，学校里的年轻人应该了environmentinschool解我们的星球和环境，应该知道保护环境的重要性，因为年轻人是世界的未来，他们将接管世界，由此可知，第三段中带下划线的句子表示的是“年轻人将接管世界”故答案为Young peoplewould takeover theworld.【题详解】考查细节理解根据倒数第二段关键句64“This wasdefinitely ahugemomentwhen Irealized that说“当我意识到人们在people werelistening tothe voicesofmeandyouth climateactivists.Villaseor said.Villaseor倾听我和青年气候活动家的声音时，这绝对是一个巨大的时刻可知，当人们倾听她和青年气候活动家的声音时，对她来说是一个重大时刻故答案为When peoplelistened toher andyouthclimateactivists.【题详解】开放性试题根据第二段关键句65For her,what startedas localconcern turnedinto ayear-long protestinfrontofthe UnitedNations NewYorkCityheadquartersandaglobalcampaignformorecompulsoryclimateeducation.（对她来说，一开始是当地的担忧，后来变成了在联合国纽约市总部前长达一年的抗议活动，以及一场要求更多义务气候教育的全球运动）”和倒数第二段关键句Right now,Villaseor isworking withthe AmericanAdministrationonitsclimateplan,which haspromised tocenter on theneedsofyoungpeopleandcommunitiesmost（目前，正在与美国政府合作制定气候计划，该计划承诺以受气候变化影响impactedbyclimatechange.Villaseor最严重的年轻人和社区的需求为中心）”可知，是一个意志坚定的女孩，在她的努力下，学校的气候Villaseor教育在当地和国际上都得到了重视，此题为开放性试题，答案言之有理即可故答案为She isa determinedgirl.Withher efforts,the climateeducation inschool wastaken seriouslyboth locallyand internationally.第二节书面表达（满分25分）为丰富校园生活，学校近期举办了一系列活动，如篮球比赛，合唱比赛，辩论赛，英语演讲比赛等等你向
66.学校英语校报投稿，讲述自己或自己班级参加某项活动的过程以及你的感受，收获和受到的启示内容包括⑴介绍你或你的班级参加的活动的过程（如比赛前的准备，比赛过程及结果）；⑵分享你的感受，收获和受到的启示注意（）词数不少于；（）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯:11002⑶参考词汇篮球比赛a basketball game合唱比赛the choruscompetition辩论赛英语演讲比赛the debatecontest theEnglish speechcompetition［答案］Dear sir/madame,I amwritingthisletter toshare a basketballgamebetween myclass andanother classinourgrade.Last weekour schoolmade andannouncement thatabasketballgame will be heldandthelast winningclass wouldberewarded bya summercamp.Our classprepared forit andeveryday afterschool wegathered onthe playgroundto practice.Our PEteacher alsogave usplenty ofhelpful adviceswhich contributeda lotto ourimprovement.We reallypracticed a lotand we beat the other team and won the game easily in yesterdays first match.What impressedme mostabout thegame isthat ifyou tryyour best,getting whatyou wantin justa matter of waiting forit.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】这是一篇投稿要求考生就学校近期举办的一系列活动，如篮球比赛，合唱比赛，辩论赛，英语演讲比赛等等，向学校英语校报投稿，讲述自己或自己班级参加某项活动的过程以及感受，收获和受到的启7J\o【详解】.词汇积累1写write—put inwriting比赛一game competition准备一有益的prepare geteverything setbe helpfiil-be beneficial.句式拓展同义句转换2原句We reallypracticed alot andwe beatthe otherteam andwon thegame easilyin yesterdaysfirst match.拓展句Having reallypracticed alot,webeatthe otherteamandwonthegameeasilyinyesterdaysfirstmatch.【点睛】【高分句型］1Our PEteacher alsogave usplenty ofhelpful adviceswhich contributedalotto ourimprovement.（运用引导定语从句）which【高分句型】2What impressedme mostabout thegame isthat ifyou tryyour best,getting whatyouwantin justa（运用引导主语从句）听力答案matterofwaitingforit.what1-5BCABC6-1OB ACAB11-15CAABC免费增值服务介绍彗学科网*v学科网致力于提供K12教育资源方服y组卷网是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小务初高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组-网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出卷、拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务品的《老师请开讲》私享直播课等增值服务扫码关注学科网每日领取免费资源扫码关注组卷网回复〃〃免费领套模ppt180PPT解锁更多功能板回复〃天天领券〃来抢免费下载券A Curious.B.Worried.C.Proud.
15.How doesthespeakerfeel aboutthegarden第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项一
1.You seemtobeinareally goodmood.一I finishedmy lasttest today.!Now Imfree.A.What apity B.What arelief C.Tve gotit D.Tve missedthe point【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语句意一一你看起来心情很好一一我今天完成了最后一次考试我总算松了一口气!现在我自由了真遗憾；总算松了一口气；，我明白了；A.What apity B.What arelief C.I vegot itD.「ve missedthe point我错过了重点根据I finishedmy lasttesttoday.v可知，完成最后一场考试后终于松了一口气故选Bo
2.After livingin Shaoxingfor5years,she hasdeveloped anfor thecity.A.association B.affection C.participation D.qualification【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意在绍兴生活了年后，她对这座城市产生了感情联系；5A.association B.感情;参加;资格根据句意可知,此处为名词“感情”，满足句affection C.participation D.qualification affection意要求故选项B
3.many failures,I havethe courageto meetall challenges.A.To experienceB.Having experiencedC.Experienced D.Experiencing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意经历了许多失败，我有勇气迎接所有的挑战分析句子可知，作状experience语，逻辑主语与主句主语一致，与是主动关系，且这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，I experienceI experience可知此处要用非谓语动词现在分词的完成式故选项having done B【点睛】本题考查了非谓语动词现在分词的完成式非谓语中的是现在分词的完成式，having donehaving done它表示主动的动作，并且动作发生在谓语动词之前，常常作状语来修饰动词如Not havinghad anythingforthewhole day,he wolfeddown threebowls ofrice.Having seenhim before,I knowwhat heislike.Having graduatedfrom highschool,he becamea journalist.
4.The studysuggested thatthe useof chemicalsin agriculturehad causedwater pollutionin thisarea.A.complex B.commercial C.widespread D.numerous【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意研究表明，农业中化学品的广泛使用造成了这个地区的水污染A.complex复杂的；商业的；广泛的；众多的根据句意可知，此处为形容词B.commercial C.widespread D.numerous widespread“广泛的”作定语，满足句意要求故选项C
5.Imagination isan abilitythat somepeople useto futureevents in their lives.A.anticipate B.participate C.complicate D.fascinate【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意想象力是一些人用来预测生活中未来事件的能力预测；A.anticipateB.participate参加；C.complicate使复杂化；D.fascinate使着迷根据空后ufuture eventsintheirlives可知，空格处应该填写表示人们用想象力预测自己的未来故选项anticipate,A
6.Though bothof Hemingwayand ConanDoyle weresuccessful,their pathsto successwere verydifferent.A.rarely B.frequently C.ultimately D.generally【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意尽管海明威和柯南道尔最终都取得了成功，但他们的成功之路却截然不♦同罕见地；频繁地；最终；普遍根据句意可知，此处填A.rarely B.frequently C.ultimately D.generally ultimately表示“最终”，表示他们最终都成功了符合语境故选项C
7.Many countriesare nowsetting upnational parksanimals andplants canbe protected.A.which B.where C.whose D.that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句的关系词句意许多国家正在建立国家公园，在那里动植物可以得到保护先行词为在定语从句中作地点状语，应用引导故选parks,where B
8.According tothe regulations,allthepassengers havetheir luggagechecked before they getonthetrain.A.can B.may C.would D.shall【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词句意根据规定，乘客在通过海关之前必须使得他们的行李被检查可A.can能；能够；或许；愿意；（表示决心、命令或指示）必须，一定,应该根据句意可知，B.may C.would D.shall表示在条约、规章、法令等文件中的义务或规定，用故选shall,D
11.We haveto hold the meetinginthesmall hallbecause the meeting roomwhere weplanned to holdthemeeting.A.is being decorated B.is decoratingC.willbedecorated D.beingdecorated【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致句意我们不得不在小会议室里召开会议，因为原计划举行会议的会议室正在被装修由可知，原计划举行会议的会议室正在被装修，空“We havetoholdthemeetinginthesmall hall”格处所在部分用现在进行时的被动语态，即主语是单数，因此空格处是is/are beingdone,meeting isbeing故选decorated A
12.——Now Nanjingissobeautiful thatI cantrecognize itwhenIcame back.一Yes.Great changesinthepast tenyears.A.has takenplace B.took placeC.take placeD.have takenplace【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致句意——现在南京太美了，以至于我回来的时候都认不出来了一—是的在过去的十年里发生了巨大的变化根据时间状语可知，此处使用现在完成时，主“inthepast tenyears”语为复数名词，助动词用故选have D
13.His firstbook nextmoth isbased ona truestory.A.published B.tobepublished C.to publishD.being published【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他下个月即将出版的第一本书是基于一个真实的故事名词被序数词book修饰，且根据可知动作发生在将来，应用不定式作后置定语，又逻辑主语和之间为first nextmonth bookpublish被动关系，故用不定式的被动语态故选tobedoneB【点睛】
14.you formthe habitof learningEnglish everyday andhave perseverance,you willconquer Englishsooner orlater.A.Even thoughB.In caseC.Now thatD.As longas【答案】D【解析】【详解”考查状语从句句意只要你养成每天学英语的习惯并且有毅力，你迟早会战胜英语的A.Even though即使；以防万一；既然；只要根据句意可知为条件状语从句，故选B.In caseC.Now thatD.As longas D
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最〜佳选项Christine becamemoreandmore anxiousas HurricaneLan gainedin strengthon Wednesday,sweeping acrosssouthwestFlorida.Hours passedwithout a16from her84-year-old mother.Thursday morningcame.The stormhadcalmed down overnight,but there was17no word.Stuck ontheotherside ofthe countryin LasVegas,Christine18help onsocial media to see if someone could19her mother.（座机）Christine hadno wayto20her mom,Shirley,who lost her cellphone beforethe storm.Then herlandline（撤离）was21,Before the storm,an evacuationvehicle had22her onits route.With nowhereto go,she rodeit outby herself.By Thursdayafternoon,a kindwoman cametothe23,Cheynne had24damage toherown home during thestorm,butthe Florida resident made her way through chest-high25to Shirleyshome.Flooding hadcut the mother offfrom herneighbors andthe26of hercommunity.She couldnt27on her own becauseshe needsa walkerto getaround.When Cheynnewalked throughthe door,therewas28—thewomanwas aliveand safe.Motherand daughterwere ableto speak29onthephone,enough to30Christines worries,but theirconversationwas cutshort becauseher momshearingaidshad stopped
31.Still,Cheynne wasable tosendheraphoto ofher mom32—safeandsound.Cheynne33that eveningtohelptakeShirley todryground.Tm34for thisstranger,Christine said,a totalstranger.People are
3516.A.gift B.lesson C.word D.view
17.A.almost B.still C.even D.already
18.A.sought B.deserved C.obtained D.appreciated
19.A.turn toB.refer toC.rely onD.check on
20.A.trust B.persuade C.contact D.forgive
21.A.expensive B.inaccessible C.essential D.independent
22.A.detected B.followed C.missed D.hit
23.A.rescue B.end C.conclusion D.realization
24.A.caused B.limited C.assessed D.sustained
25.A.hardwoods B.floodwaters C.targets D.grasses
26.A.location B.benefit C.absence D.rest
27.A.sleep B.escape C.breathe D.cook
28.A.relief B.regret C.anger D.pride
29.A.frequently B.madly C.briefly D.secretly
30.A.ease B.confirm C.ignore D.mention
31.A.existing B.selling C.charging D.working
32.A.smiling B.crying C.hesitating D.changing
33.A.learned B.failed C.pretended D.returned
34.A.helpful B.thankful C.responsible D.available
35.A.interesting B.honest C.amazing D.humorous【答案】
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述的是一位岁的母亲杳无音信，且遇到暴风雨与家人失去联系，得到84一个陌生人帮助的故事【题详解】16考查名词词义辨析句意几个小时过去了，她岁的母亲杳无音信礼物；功课；84A.gift B.lesson C.消息,单词；观点根据空前后word D.view“Hours passedwithout a]from her84-year-old和下文可知，此处指没有“消息”故选mother.”“noword”C【题详解】17考查副词词义辨析句意暴风雨一夜之间平息了，但仍然没有消息几乎；仍然；A.almost B.still C.甚至；已经根据空前后可知，此even D.already“The stormhad calmeddownovernight,but therewas2no word.处指“仍然”没有消息故选B【题详解】18考查动词词义辨析句意克莉丝汀被困在美国另一边拉斯维加斯，她在社交媒体上寻求帮助，看看是否有人能帮她看看母亲的情况寻找；值得；获得；赏识，感激根据A.sought B.deserved C.obtained D.appreciatedhelp onsocial mediatoseev可知，此处指“寻求”帮助故选A【题详解】19考查动词短语辨析句意克莉丝汀被困在美国另一边的拉斯维加斯，她在社交媒体上寻求帮助，看看是否有人能帮她看看母亲的情况求助于；提及；依赖；查看，检查根据空A.turn toB.refer toC.rely onD.check on前后可知，此处指“检查”一下母亲的情况“to seeifsomeone could4hemother.”故选Do【题详解】20考查动词词义辨析句意克里斯汀无法联系到她的妈妈雪莉，雪莉在暴风雨前丢失了手机任;A.trust B.persuade说服；C.contact联系;D.forgive原谅根据空后u wholosthercellphonebeforethestorm.可知，失去了联系故选C题详解】[21考查形容词词义辨析句意然后她的座机打不通昂贵的；不可及的；A.expensive B.inaccessible C.必不可少的；独立的根据上文essential D.independent“Christine3help onsocialmediatoseeif推知，雪莉的座机也无法打通故选someonecould4her mother.”B【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意:暴风雨来临前，一辆疏散车在路上错过了她探测；随；A.detected B.followed®C.missed想念,错过；击打根据下文可知，疏散车“错过”了她D.hit“With nowhereto go,she rodeit outby herself.”故选C【题详解】23考查名词词义辨析句意到了周四下午，一位善良的女士前来救援营救；结束；A.rescue B.end C.结论；领悟根据下文conclusion D.realization buttheFloridaresidentmadeherwaythroughchest-high可知，一位女士前来营救故选10to Shirleyshome.A【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意在风暴中，谢恩自己的家也遭到了破坏，但这位佛罗里达州的居民还是穿过齐胸高的洪水来到了雪莉的家引起；限制；评估;维持，遭受A.caused B.limited C.assessed D.sustained根据空前后“Cheynne had9damage toherownhomeduringthestorm,n可知，家遭到破坏故选Do【题详解】25考查名词词义辨析句意在风暴中，谢恩自己的家也遭到了破坏，但这位佛罗里达州的居民还是穿过齐胸高的洪水来到了雪莉的家硬木；洪水；目标；草地根据下文A.hardwoods B.floodwaters C.targets D.grasses Floodinghadcut themother offfrom herneighbors,,可知，谢恩淌洪水来至U Shirley家故选B【题详解】26考查名词词义辨析句意洪水切断了这位母亲与邻居和其他社区的联系地点，位置；A.location B.benefit好处；C.absence缺席；D.rest其他的，休息根据uFlooding hadcut themother offfrom her。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
