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天津市第二南开学校学年高一月月考2023-20246英语试题第I卷选择题（共65分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What isLindaA.A writer.B.A student.C.A teacher.
2.What isthe manafraid ofA.Having an accident.B.Missing theinterview.C.Saying somethingwrong.
3.What doesthe womanwant to doA.To returna jacket.B.To changea jacket.C.To buyanother jacket.
4.Why doesthe manfeel upsetA.A guystole his clothes.B.He foundhisclothesugly.C.Someone saidhe wasugly.
5.What doesthe womanmeanA.She disbelievesh ctson.B.She feelsvery sorryfor herson.C Shewants herson touse a new key.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题
6.What doesthe manwant totalk aboutA.Lucys poorhealth.B.Lucys schooleducation.breaks than others.Oh,Im aloser.^^I thoughtto myself.I believedthat thoughtwas sharedby mybrothers,neither ofwhomhad ever been fired,and mymother,though shewould neverexpress itin thoseterms.“I amtoo sadto do anything.^^I complainedto myfather.After listeningto mywords,he laughed.Its notfunny;Im aloser.^^I said.No,youre not.This is a part of growingup.You will be allright,my deardaughter,he said,patting myshoulder.Trust me.You are good enough.”I lookedinto myfather^eyes and I couldsee hereally trustedme.And Ibelieved him.Since then,Trust me.You aregood enough.are theonly wordsI haverepeated to myself.I haveworked hard to be a珍惜better person and cherishedevery chanceI havegot.Finally,I succeededin enteringa gooduniversity.After graduationI foundmy dream job.I couldntwait to call myfatherand showmy gratitude.Look aheadwhen youexperience somethingunpleasant andthere is always someonearound believingin you.Whenthey believein us,we beginto believein ourselves,too.They tellus we aregoodenough overand overuntil wecan hearit.
51.Why didthe authordoapart-time jobwhen shewas insenior highschool no more than10words
52.Why didthe authorlose herfirst jobno more than10words
53.How didthe authorsfather comforther afterknowing herfailure no more than10words
54.What didthe authordo immediatelyafter shefound herdreamjobnomore than10words
55.What canyou learn from the authors storynomorethan20words第三部分书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，现就读于多伦多大学请就你的室友的不文明表现写信向好友求助
56.Tom David不保持房间整洁；
1.休息时间大声播放音乐；
2..随意动用他人物品；3常带朋友到宿舍喝酒喧闹
4.注意词数不少于；
1.100可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.Dear David,I cameto Canadalast monthand Imstudying in the Universityof Toronto.Now Ihave someproblems withmyroommate,Tom.Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaC.Lucys workperformance.
7.What didthe customerat Table4do that annoyed LucvA.He praisedher.
8.He made a complaint.
9.He orderedthe specialoffer.8Why isLucy inlow spiritsA.She hasntmadeaplan.B.She hasntrealized herdream.C.She hasntbecome agood waitress.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题
9.How doesthe womanthink MarkfeelsA.Anxious.B.Unhappy.C.Frightened.
10.What doesthe womanwant toensureA.Mark canpass theexam.B.Mark canhelp peoplein need.C.Mark canapply whathe haslearned.
11.What willthe speakersdo forMarkA.Keep arecord ofhis reactions.B.Create anunexpected situation.C.Write down their ownexperiences.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题
12.When didthe magicianfirst performprofessionallyA.In
1964.B.In
1968.C.In
1972.
13.What made the magicianworld famousA.His TVshow.B.His globaltours.C.His teachingjob.
14.Which doesthe magicianthink ishis biggestachievementA.Project Magic.B.Box officerecords.C.The Magicof ABC.
15.How isthe magiciandifferent fromother magiciansA.He practicesevery morning.B.He believesin wonder.C.He startedhis careerearly.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题
0.5分，满分5分）一
1.Im afraidthat Iwillbefired for the mistakeI madein mywork.—!It cantbe asbad asall that.A.Good luckB.No wonderC.Cheer upD.No comment
2.Maria askedme Ihad returnedthe booksto thelibrary,andIadmitted that I hadnt.A.that B.whether C.when D.where
3.Our Englishteacher toldus toform ahabit ofreading everyday,,we think,will benefitus in the longrun.A.which B.that C.when D.where
4.You worrytoo muchabout yourdaughter,for sheis avery independentgirl.A.cant B.mustnt C.shant D.neednt
5.To our,grandpas illnessdidnt proveto beas seriousas wehad thought.A.desire B.sorrow C.relief D.regret
6.to passhis drivingtest,Mike receivedthe trainingagain.A.Fail B.Failed C.Having failedD.To fail
7.The girldressed in the latestfashion isin herappearance butrude inher speech.A.outgoing B.elegant C.shallow D.relevant
8.It isquite mewhat itfeels like to beflying inthe sky.A.beyond B.without C.beside D.across
9.Steven soactive andlively afterso manyyears,which Ididn*t expect.A.remained B.remains C.has remainedD.had remained
10.When yougo to a foreigncountry,you mustyourself tonow mannersand customs.A.adapt B.access C.attach D.apply第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2640各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项〜On August26,1999,New YorkCity wasstruck bya terriblerainstorm.Unfortunately,this happenedduring themorningrush hour.Many peoplewho weregoing to work were11to go home.Some battledto calla taxior to get ona bus.Still othersfaced the12bravely,walking milesto getto work.I13to beone ofpeople on the way toworkthat morning.Iwent fromsubway lineto subway line onlyto findthat most14hadstopped.After makingmy way15crowds ofpeople,I finallyfound asubwaylinethat was
16.Unluckily,there wereso manypeople waitingto17the subwaythatIcould noteven getdownthestairs to the18,So Itook the train goingintheopposite direction,and thenswitched backto thedowntown train.Finally,after whatseemed likeforever,thetrain19my stop.Then Ihad towalk severalblocks inthe increasinglyheavyrain.When Ifinally gottomyoffice,I was20through,exhausted anddiscouraged.My co-workers andI spentmost ofthe daydrying off.When itwas5:00p.m.,I wasready to gohome.I was about toturnoff mycomputer21I receivedan e-mail fromGarth,my Director:I wouldliketothank all of youwho madethe（令人欣慰）,effort and22reported towork.It isalways reassuringat timeslike these,when employeesso clearlyshow their23to theirjobs.Thank you.,,Garths e-mail wasshort,but Ilearned morefrom that24message thanI everdid froma textbook.The e-mail taughtmethatafew wordsof25can makea bigdifference.
11.A.forced B.refused C.adjusted D.gathered
12.A.climate B.scenery C.storm D.burden
13.A.used B.promised C.deserved D.happened
14.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service
15.A.to B.through C.over D.for
16.A.operating B.cycling C.turning D.rushing
17.A.check B.carry C.find D.board
18.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform
19.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked
20.A.wet B.weak C.sick D.hurt
21.A.while B.when C.after D.where
22.A.hardly B.kindly C.normally D.eventually
23.A.devotion B.offer C.connection D.reaction
24.A.interesting B.urgent C.brief D.humorous
25.A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.importance第三部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出:最佳选项Tips for avoiding traffic jamsThe radiohas morethan justmusic.Check thelocal newsstation forthe latesttraffic report.Or goonline andchecktraffic camerasbefore youset out.If there isajam,youll beprepared andcan tryanother route.（偏僻的）Take the road lesstravelled.Although highwaysmay bethe mostdirect route,back roadscan bemuch lesscrowded,which cansave youfrom thefrustration ofthe stop-and-go traffic.Rush hourisn9t justa lovelynickname.It meansthe morningand afternoontraffic lastsfbr severalhours,but theyrestillcalled“rush hour“forareason—everyones onthe roadand in a hurryto getsomewhere.Treat rushhour likebadweather—if youdont havetogoanywhere,stay offthe roads.Tips forthose unavoidabletraffic jams（紧Dont breakthe law.Youve gone30feet in30minutes andall ofa suddenyou seepeople usingthe shoulders急停车道）.Dont behavelike them.Not onlyis thisillegal,but alsotheres agood chancetheyll getcaught orcause evenmoreproblems.（字形行进者）.Pay extraattention tozig-zaggers ZWhen somepeople are anxious,they maystart changing lanes（车道）every5seconds orcut youoff.Keep checkingyour windowsand mirrorsfor theselane changers.Look foran escape.If itis possibleto exittheroadsafely,do it.Use aGPS unit,and youcan changeyour routemid-trip ifneeded.Be courteous.Good mannerscould helpyou avoida possibleaccident.Allow peoplein froma lanethat isending.Speeding upto keepthem outincreases yourchances ofanaccident.
26.To avoidtrafficjams,we areadvised todo the following EXCEPT.A.getting trafficnews beforeleaving B.changinglanesfrequentlyC.avoiding rushhours D.choosing backroads
27.What shouldwe dowhen thereare zig-zaggersA.Sound thehorn loudly.B.Stop andlet themgo first.C.Keep checkingthe mirrors.D.Drive quicklytokeep themout.
28.In whichpartofa magazinecan thispassage befoundA.Entertainment.B.Advertisement.C.Market.D.Life.BWhen Ispent thesummer withmy grandmother,she alwaysset medown to the general store with a list.Behind thecounterwasalady likeno oneId everseen.“Excuse meJ I said.She lookedup andsaidJTm Miss Bee.^^“I needtogetthese.^^I said,holding upmy list.So Goget them.^^Miss Beepointed toa sign.“Theres noone hereexceptyou andme andIm notyour servant,so getyourself abasket fromthat pile.”I visitedMissBeetwice aweek thatsummer.Sometimes sheshortcharged me.Other timesshe overcharged.Going tothe storewas likegoing intobattle.All summerlong shefound waysto trickme.No soonerhad Ilearned howtopronounce bicarbonateof sodaand memorizedits locationontheshelves thanshe mademe huntfbr itall overagain.Butby summersend theshopping tripthat hadonce takenme anhour wasdone in15minutes.“All right,little girl,“she said.What didyou learnthis summerThat you5reameanie（小气鬼）!I replied.MissBee justlaughed andsaid,“I knowwhat youthink ofme.Well,I dontcare!My jobis toteach everychild Imeet lifelessons.When youget olderyoull beglad!”Glad I met MissBee Ha!The ideawas absurd...Until oneday mydaughter cameto mewith homeworktroubles.Its toohard,“she said.Could youfinish mymathproblems fbrme”“If Ido itfor you,how willyou everlearn todo ityourself”Isaid.Suddenly,I wasback atthat generalstore whereIhad learnedthe hardwaytoadd upmy billby myself.Had Ieverbeenovercharged since
29.What didtheauthorsgrandmother alwaysask hertododuring hersummer vacationA.Go tosee thelady in a store.B.Make listsfor hershopping.C.Buy somethinginthe generalstore.D.Send liststothelady inthegeneralstore.
30.What canwe inferabout MissBeeA.Teaching kidslessons wasMiss Beesjob atthat time.B.She neithershortcharged theauthor norovercharged her.C.Her tricksmadetheauthor finishshopping ina shortertime.D.She usedto learnto pronouncethe namesof somegoods inthe store.
31.The authormentioned herdaughter to.A.express heropposition toMiss BeeB.tell readersMiss Beesinfluence onherC.show hersatisfaction withher kidshomeworkD.inform readersof herirresponsibility forher kid
32.What can beasuitable titleforthetextA APrecious LessonBy MeanieB.Being aResponsible MotherC.Making aMeaningful LifeList D.An UnforgettableSummer TravelCAllover theworld theneed formore laptopsand computersincreases eachyear.Networks havebeen partof ourlife.（移动设备）Probably everyonewithaportable devicehas oncelogged on toa public WiFi networkwithout payingfor itwhile theyare havinga coffee,onatrain,inashopping mallor ata hotel.However,is thiskind ofpublic WiFi networksafe（力口密）Some networks are betterprotected thanothers becauseencryption methodsare used.Therefore,they aresaferthanothers.But asurvey in2015showed thatmorethan950million recordswere notprotected,including addresses,emails,birth dates,phone numbers,passwords andso on.These openWiFi networksare reallynot safe,because itis very（黑客）easy forhackers tobreak intothe operatingsystem andget peoplesprivate information.Most smartphones and laptops,by themselves,search andconnect toWiFi networks.They usuallyprefer anetworkwith aconnection thathas beenused before.Hackers1devices areable torecord thesesearches andlook likethe trustedWiFi networks.When thesesmartphonesandlaptops logon tothe networkswhich arenot real,hackers caneasily stealtheirprivate information.So nexttime,when wewant touse our laptops orour smartphonesin publicplaces whichoffer freeWiFi networks,please thinktwice ortake safemeasures beforeusing them.
33.Why dopeople liketo logontoapublicWiFi networkA.Because itis free.B.Because itis safe.C.Because itcan provideuseful information.D.Because theowner ofthe networkis helpful.
34.We canlearnfromthe passageA.not all the publicWiFinetworksare safeB.allthepublicWiFinetworksaresafe touseC.in2015morethan950million recordswere protectedD.thereisno wayto protectour privateinformation
35.Hackers wouldprobably getthe followingEXCEPT whenwe connectourlaptopsor smartphonestoa publicWiFinetwork.A.our birthdates B.our passwordsC.our phonenumbers D.our smartphones
36.Which ofthefollowingcanbethe besttitle ofthis passageA.Never TrustPublic WiFiNetworksB.Why HackersBreak intothe OperatingSystemC.Why thePublic WiFiNetworks aPossible DangerD.The Importanceof ProtectingOur PrivateInformationParents,youve workedhardtoteach the most importantlife lessonsto yourlittle ones.You askthem tosay“please”and“thank you”,you remindthem toeat witha knifeand fork,and younever,never letthem picktheir nosein public.Buttheres oneimportant lessonthat youmight beforgetting---and itsnothing youcan coverinasimple conversation.（基因）According toanewstudy inthe journalScience babiesreceive morethan geneticsfrom their parents.（坚持不懈）,They canalso getcertain goodqualities,such aspersistence bywatching howadults behave.Researchers（努力）at MassachusettsInstitute ofTechnology saythat babieswho watchedan adultstruggle withand thentriumph oversomethingwere morelikely toshow persistencethemselves whengiven anew task.The teamat MITstudied262babies betweenthe agesof13and18months.They placedthem inon cof threesituations.In thefirst one,the leadresearcher struggledwith twodifferent toysproblems beforesolving them,letting thebabywatch whileshe didso.The secondtime,the researchersolved theproblems butdid notstruggle withthem.And forthethird scene,she didnot doanything.After eachscene,the researcherleft asmall musicaltoy withthe child.She showedthe babythat itcould playmusicbut didnot teachthem howto turnit on.The babieswho had watched theresearcher strugglediscovered andpressed the（按钮）toys buttona muchgreater numberof timesthan thoseinthelast twogroups.In otherwords,the babiesdid notcopywhat theyhadwatched;they learnednot togive up,instead.Now,the researchersare interestedin findingwhich waysof talkingwith babiesinfluence themthemost.They alsohopeto knowif theresults canwork inthe realworld,as wellas whetherthe lessonof persistencemight lastintoadulthood.
37.What importantlesson mightparents forgetA.Asking their kids tobe politeB.Setting anexample fortheir kids.C.Teaching theirkids goodtable manners.D.Using properwords infront oftheirkids.
38.What dothe underlinedwords triumphover“in Paragraph2meanA.Succeed at.B.Look at.C.Search for.D.Care for.
39.What didthe studymainly showA.Babies finisheddifficult tasksthrough copying.B.Babies learnedthe valueof persistence.C.Kids learnedmost fromtheirparents.D.Kids aresmarter thanwe thought.
40.What willthe researchersmake aneffort todoA.Know theinfluence ofsociety onbehaviors.B.Help parentsget alongwith theirkids.C.Put theresearch resultsinto practice.D.Learn moreabout babies9language.第n卷非选择题（共35分）第一部分词汇（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）从方框中选择合适的短语、结构，并用其适当形式补全句子，使句子完整正确（其中有两个是多余的）allofa sudden,by accident,by theway,come upwith,day afterday,in addition,figure out,in termsof,look through,refer to...as,tie...to,account for
1..it rained.As aresult,wearegoing nowhere!
2..1today9s newspaperbut foundnothing interesting.
43.Marcia hadhim adear friend.
44.size andpopulation,our cityisapretty bigone.
45.We hadtotheconnection betweenthe twoevents.
46.,Jeff calledthis afternoonand hewanted youtocallhim back.
47.He apiece ofstring thekite andraised it.
48.1was doingmy homeworkwhen thelight wentout.
49.Yesterday whenI wastaking awalk neara park,Imetan oldneighbour.
50.Although againstmy plan,the oldprofessor didnthis own.第二部分阅读表达（满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题When Twas inmy secondyear insenior highschool.I founda four-dollar-an-hour part-time jobat VillanovaPizza.Like manyof myfriends,I longedto earnsome pocketmoney fromthe jobas wellas gainingsocial experience.Just oneweekafter Iworked there,Stanley,the managercalled meinto hisoffice.As thesaying goes,life isnta bedof roses”.My firstjob endedin failure.His reasonwas thatI showedup latetwice andtook more。
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