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静海一中第二学期高一英语（月）2023-20243学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意:本试卷分第I卷基础题（85分）和第II卷提高题（17分）第III卷听力（15分）共三部分，共117分3分卷面分知识与技能学习能力（学法）总分内容语言能力听力理解单词拼写关键环节作文12分分数75分15分10分2分15分第I卷基础题（共85分）第一节单项填空（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑一
1.Mike willannounce hisretirement fromprofessional soccernext week.—!Hes only25and stillvery fit.A.I dontmind atall B.I couldntagree moreC.You willmake itD.You cantbe serious【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际句意——迈克将于下周宣布退役——你不是认真的吧！他只有岁，现在仍25然很健康A.I dontmind atall我一点也不介意；B.I couldntagree more我完全同意；C.You willmake it你会成功的；D.You cantbe serious你不是认真的吧根据下文uHe9s only25and stillvery fit.n可知对于迈克将于下周宣布退役这个消息不敢置信，故选D
2.We needto themessage topeople thatgarbage sortingis importantfor environmentalprotection.A.come acrossB.run acrossC.get acrossD.cut across【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意我们需要让人们明白垃圾分类对环境保护很重要偶遇；A.come across偶然遇到；传达，使理解；横穿根据句意，此处表示“让人们B.nm acossC.get acrossD.cut acrossWhere:Hayden OrpheumPicture Palace,380a Militarya Road,CremorneThe RitzThis family-owned cinemawas builtin
1937.At first,the cinemahad anumber of owners until,in1993,when theowners planned to pull down the building,the localgovernment orderedpeople to protect it forever.Since then,anotherfive screenshave beenadded,making theRitz one of Sydneysoldest multiscreen cinemas.Ifs known for its beautiful（建筑风格）architecture and low ticket prices.Where:45St.Pauls Street,Randwick（酒吧）Golden Age Cinema andBarGolden AgeCinema has been carefullyrebuilt.It nowincludes awonderful barthat serveswines,beers andcocktails,and servessnacks andfood specialsto matchthe cinemaprogram.Also in the buildingGolden Stagefeatures livemusicacts.A tripto Golden AgeCinemais arelaxing experiencefor visitors.Where:80Commonwealth Street,Surry Hills
36.When itwas built,the Orpheumwas designedto be.A.a barB.a railway station C.a theatreD.a shopping mall
37.Which of the followingis stillowned bya familyA.The Orpheum.B.The Ritz.C.Golden AgeCinema.D.Golden AgeBar.
38.If you are interestedin drinking,you aresupposed togo to.A.380Military RoadB.45St.Pauls streetC.80Commonwealth StreetD.Hayden OrpheumPicture Palace
39.What dothe firsttwo cinemashave incommonA.They havebeautiful artdesign.B.They areowned bythe localgovernment.C.They bothserve filmsas wellas drinks.D.They wereonce turnedinto shoppingmalls.
40.Which oneis TRUEaccording to the passageA.The Ritzcan holdup to1,735people.B.The Orpheumserved as a cinemafrom1935to
1986.C.The oldestmulti-screen cinemain Sydneyis theRitz.D.You canenjoy livemusic in the Orpheumon weekends.【答案】
36.C
37.B
38.C
39.A
40.D【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文文章主要介绍了悉尼历史建筑中的电影院题详解】36乡田节壬里解题根据文章部分中The Orpheum“When itwas built,the Orpheumwas usedas atheatre with a stage,（当剧院建成时，它被用作一个有舞台和更衣室居院）”可知，当建and dressing rooms OrpheumU Orpheum成时，被用做一个有舞台和更衣室的剧院故选C【题详解】37细节理解题根据文章部分中的The Ritz^Thisfamily-owned cinemawas builtin
1937.At first,the cinemahad anumber ofownersuntil,in1993,when theownersplannedtopulldownthebuilding,the localgovernment orderedpeople（这家家庭影院建于年起初，电影院有很多所有者，直到年，当业主计划拆除toprotectitforever.19371993这座建筑时，当地政府命令人们永远保护它）”可知，剧院为家族拥有的故选Ritz B【题详解】38细节理解题根据文章部分中的GoldenAgeCinema andBar“It nowincludes awonderful barthat serveswines,（它现在包括一个彳艮棒的酒吧，beers andcocktails,and servessnacks andfood specialsto matchthe cinemaprogram.供应葡萄酒、啤酒和鸡尾酒，并提供小吃和特别食品，以配合电影节目）”可知，黄金时代电影院拥有一个很棒的酒吧，由此可知，如果你对喝酒感兴趣，可以去黄金时代电影院它的地址为“80Commonwealth Street,SurryHills”故选C【题详解】39细节理解题根据文章The Orpheum部分中uRunning since1935,the Orpheumis ofbeautiful artdesign.（从1935年开始运营,是一个美丽的艺术设计）”以及部分中的Orpheum“The Ritz”“Its knownfor itsbeautiful architecture（建筑风格）（它以美丽的建筑和低廉的票价而闻名）可知，这两家剧院都拥有漂亮的andlowticketprices.”艺术设计故选A【题详解】40细节理解题根据文章部分中（现场的）（周末你The Orpheum“And youcan stillenjoy livemusic onweekends.还可以欣赏现场音乐）”可知，在剧院，周末还可以欣赏现场音乐故选Orpheum DBThatmorning,I droppedour eldestat kindergartenand returnedhome tolet ourtwo youngerchildren playwhile Iworkedon mymedical report.It waswonderful,but it hit me that my career in hospital wasnt making a difference inanyoneslife.I neededsomething that would stretch my limits and push me to grow.My careerenabled me to work from（领养）home.I couldwork from home,and becomea fostermother,providing safetyfor achild whoneeded itdesperately.On Mondaymorning,I picked up the phone anddialed thenumber I had googledfor the nearest DepartmentofChildrens Services.The manon theother endwas receptiveto myquestions andexplained thenext stepof training,involving eight weeks ofclasses designedto prepareand educatefoster parents.We continuedthrough all the classes,thehome visits,background checks,and seeminglyendless steps.Five longmonths afterwe wereapproved,the phonerang.In themiddle of the night,I wokemy husband and rushedto East Tennessee Childrens Hospital.Our placementwas waitingfor us in the emergency room,sick andlack ofnutrition.It didnttake longfor us to realizethe fulldepth ofher suffering.Six monthslater,her half-brother cameto usby ourrequest.We nowhad fivechildren underour care.On August12,2016,our familyof sevenwalked into a smallcourtroom.The childrens lawyer and social workerwerethere.With justa fewwords,our adoptionwas finalized.These twoamazing childrenwerent goinghome,becausethey werealready home.We aretheir foreverfamily,and they are ourforever children.We maynot be able tochange theentireworld,but we have changedthe worldentirely for our newchildren.
41.How didthe authorfeel abouther hospitalworkA.Unusually demanding.B.Lacking inmotivation.C.Filled withchallenges.D.Packed withchances.
42.What ledthe authorto decideto adoptchildrenA.She wanted to make a difference in otherpeople.B.She feltsympathetic for abused childrenshe knew.C.She feltconfident abouther abilityto raise children.D.She experiencedtraining toraisechildrenproperly.
43.What can be inferredfrom Paragraph2A.The foster parents mustbe healthyand well-educated.B.It wasimpossible togo through alltheendless process.C.The manon thephone wasnice andgave clearinstructions.D.The homevisits andbackground checkswould takeeightweeks.
44.What does the underlinedword placement1in Paragraphsrefer toA.The childto beadopted.B.The needto gettrained.C.The approvalof adoption.D.The officialat thehospital.
45.Why didthe authorappear atthe courtroomA.To putthe adoptedkids elsewhere.B.To receiveanother adoptedchild.C.To begin the kids,adoption inher home.D.To makethe adoptionofficially legal.【答案】
41.B
42.A
43.C
44.A
45.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章叙述了作者收养孩子的原因和经过题详解】[41细节理解题根据第一段中的“it hitme thatmy careerin hospitalwasn*tmakinga differencein anyoneslife.I needed可知，作者突然意识到作者在医院的职业生涯并没有something thatwould stretchmy limitsand pushmeto grow”改变任何人的生活作者需要一些能拓展自己的极限，推动自己成长的东西由此可知，作者认为自己在医院的工作缺乏动力故选B【题详解】42推理判断题根据第一段中的“ithitmethatmycareerinhospitalwasnt makinga differencein anyoneslife.I neededsomethingthatwouldstretchmylimitsandpushmetogrow.My careerenabled meto workfromhome.I couldworkfrom（领养）可知，作者有一天home,and becomea fostermother,providing safetyforachild whoneeded itdesperately突然意识到自己在医院的职业生涯并没有改变任何人的生活她需要一些能拓展自己极限，推动个人成长的东西她的职业使她能够在家工作她可以在家工作，成为领养妈妈，为孩子提供安全的迫切需要由此推知，作者是想影响改变一些人的生活，才产生了领养孩子的想法故选【题详解】43Ao推理判断题根据第二段中的“The manon theother endwas receptiveto myquestions andexplained thenext stepoftraining,involving eightweeks ofclasses designedto prepareand educatefosterparents.We continuedthroughallthe可矢口，周——早上,我拿起电话，拨classes,the homevisits,background checks,and seeminglyendless steps”通了谷歌上最近的儿童服务部门的电话号码电话那头的人很乐意回答我的问题，并解释了培训的下一步，包括为期八周的课程，目的是为养父母做准备和教育由此推知，电话里的人很友好，给出了明确的指示故选C【题详解】44词义猜测题前几段提到作者想要收养孩子根据该段中的“Five longmonths afterwe wereapproved,thephonerang.In themiddle of the night,I wokemy husbandand rushedtoEastTennesseeChildrens*Hospital.Our placementwaswaiting forusin the emergencyroom,sick andlack ofnutrition v可矢口，作者在获得收养孩子的社匕准五个月之后，电话响了作者和丈夫来到儿童医院，那么那个生病并且缺乏营养正在等待作者的应该就是作者将要收养的孩子因此，画线词指的是“要被收养的孩子”故选A【题详解】45推理判断题根据最后一段中的“On August12,2016,our familyof sevenwalked into a smallcourtroom.The可知，作者出现childrenslawyerandsocialworker werethere.With justa fewwords,our adoptionwas finalized”在小法庭上完成了收养程序由此推知，小法庭是使收养合法化的地方故选D【点睛】根据语境猜测词义语境既上下文由于上下文中的生词不是孤立存在的，其词义与句中其它词的词义或具体的语境有着密切的联系因此在阅读过程中，许多生词的词义可以充分利用上下文中相关的词汇，短语并结合具体的语境来推测例如第题，考生可以根据前几段作者想收养孩子推断出等待他们的那个生病的4人就是他们要收养的孩子，从而判断出答案COne of the greatestsources of unhappiness,in myexperience,is thedifficulty we have inaccepting things as they are.When wesee somethingwe dontlike,we wishit couldbe different.We cryout forsomething better.That maybe human（根深蒂固的）nature,or perhapsits something ingrained in our culture.The rootoftheunhappiness isntnecessarily thatwe want things to be different.However,its that we decidedwe didntlike itin thefirst place.We9ve judgedit asbad,rather thansaying,Its notbad orgood,and itjust isit.”In oneof mybooks,I saidYoushould expectpeople tomess upand expectthings togo differentlythan youplanned”.Some readerssaid itstoo sorrowfulto expectthings togo wrong.However,its onlynegative if you seeit asnegative andjudgeit asbad.Instead,you couldaccept itas theway the world works and try to understand why thatis.This canbe appliedto whateveryou dohow otherpeople actat work,how politicsworksandhow depressingthe newsmediacanbe.Accept thesethings asthey are,and tryto understandwhy theyrethat way.It willsave youa lotof sadness,because youllno longersay/Oh.I wishbad thingsdidnt happen!Does itmean youcan neverchange thingsNot atal
1.But changethings notbecause youcant acceptthings asthey are,but because you enjoythe processof changing,learning andgrowing.Can wemake thisworld abetter placeYou cansay that you911continue to tryto do things to helpothers,togrowas aperson,to make adifferencein thisworld.Thafs thecorrect pathyou chooseto take,becauseyouenjoy thatpath.Therefore,when you find yourselfjudging andwishing fordifference,try adifferent approachaccept,and understand.Itmight lead to some interesting results.
46.The authorbelieves thatwe feelunhappy maybebecause.A.it isour naturalemotion in the lifeB.culture asksusto be differentfrom othersC.everyone hastheir ownopinions onthingsD.we dislikesomethingin the beginning
47.Some readersthink thewords in the authorsbook istoo.A.depressing B.frightening C.delighting D.idealistic
48.In Paragraph4,the underlinedword“it refersto.A.acting wellat workand inpoliticsB.feeling depressedfor thenews mediaC.accepting and understanding whathas happenedD.saying somethingnegative whenbad thingscome
49.In thelast paragraph,you areadvised.A.to helpothers andmakeadifferenceB.to enjoywhat youhave todo inthe workC.to judgeyourself andmakeawish foryouD.totry a newway whenmaking theworld better
50.What isthe maintheme ofthe passageA.Expecting thingsto bedifferent givesus hope.B.Accepting canmake ourlife happierand better.C.Traditional culturebecomes rootofunhappiness.D.Judging goodor badis importantforourworld.【答案】
46.D
47.A
48.C
49.D
50.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文人们为什么会不快乐呢？在作者看来，人们不快乐的根源是不愿意接受事物本来的样子，总想试图把它们改变成自己喜欢的样子在文中作者建议人们要学会去接受、理解事物本来的面貌，本质，然后就会有意想不到的收获【题详解】46细节理解题根据文章第二段The rootoftheunhappiness isntnecessarily thatwewantthingstobedifferent.However,.可知，不快乐的根源并不一定是我们希望事情有所不同然而，its thatwe decidedwe didntlike itinthefirst place我们一开始就决定不去喜欢它所以作者认为，我们感到不快乐可能是因为我们一开始就不喜欢某样东西故选D【题详解】47细节理解题根据第三段.可知一些读者认为作者Some readerssaid itstoo sorrowfulto expectthingstogo wrong的话太过消沉，悲观故选A【题详解】48词义猜测题根据上文可知,接受事物本Accept thesethingsasthey are,and tryto understandwhy theyrethat way来的样子，尽量去理解它们为什么会是那样子，所以它会为你省去很多悲伤故根据上下文语境可以判断出it指“接受和理解已经发生的事情”故选C【题详解】49细节理解题根据文章的末段末句when youfind yourselfjudging andwishing fordifference,tryadifferent approach可知，当你发现自己在判断和期望不同时，尝试一accept,andunderstand.It mightleadto someinterestingresults种不同的方法接受，理解这可能会导致一些有趣的结果作者建议人们如果让事情有所改观就要去尝试新的方法，故选D【题详解】50主旨大意题文章开头提出人们不快乐的根源是不愿意接受事物本来的样子，然后进一步分析说明，最后建议人们为了快乐就要学会接受、理解所以短文的主旨为“接受可以让我们的生活越来越好”故选第四节B阅读表达共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分阅读表达We allneed physicalexercise.Exercise usesup foodwe eatand keepsthe bodyfull ofenergy.It worksour musclesandmakes our heart workhard soas tosend bloodto ourmuscles.So,exercise makesour heartand musclesstrong.Exercise alsomakes usfeel refreshed.If you exercise a couple of times a week,you willstay happyand healthy.Some Westerncountries,such asthe UnitedStates,have problemswith exercise.In the US,many people dont haveenough exercise because it is hard for them.People have to workfrom dawntill dusk,so they dont havetime totakeexercise.They workin officebuildings sitting in chairsall daylong in front ofcomputers.They cannotget muchexercisesitting atdesk passively.Some Westernerscan getexercise walkingfrom theirhomes to work.However themajority ofthe peoplecannotdo this.It istoo farfrom theirhomes to their offices.They haveno choicebut to drive towork.In fact,some havetodrive one or two hours to their offices.This hasan unfavourableeffect on them intwo ways.First,these peopledonthave a chance toexercise becausetheyaresitting in their carsfor twoto fourhours eachday.Second,driving ischallenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention.It makes a person worn out.So,when these peoplearrive homeat night,theydont have thedesire totake exerciseafter work.Today,many people intheWest areoverweight,which causeshealth problemsfor them.Doctors sayexercise canhelppeople bothlose weightand improvetheir health.So many people are trying to get moreexercise.But ittakes time tochange,and whenpeopledontsee adifference rightaway,they willlose heartand stopexercising.
51.List twoofthebenefits wecan getfrom physicalexercise.No more than15words
52.Why cantpeopleintheUStake enoughexercise No morethan10words
53.The underlinedword inparagraph3probably means.1word
54.Why dopeople whodrive towork getworn outNo morethan10words
55.What advicewould yougive tooffice workersandwhyNomorethan20words【答案】
51.Exercise makesour heartand musclesstrong.It alsomakes usfeel refreshed.
52.Because theydont haveenough time.
53.bad/negative/harmful/unbeneficial
54.Because drivingcalls for too much attention.
55.openThey shouldgo upand downstairs insteadof using lifts.Because thishelps themexercise.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文运动可以使我们保持健康，让我们精力充沛，心情愉悦文章介绍了西方人缺乏运动的原因以及他们的健康现状【题详解】51细节理解题根据第一段的So,exercise makesour heartand musclesstrong.Exercise alsomakes usfeel refreshed.If可知，运动使我们的心脏和肌肉强壮它也youexerciseacoupleoftimesaweek,you willstay happyand healthy.让我们感到神清气爽故答案为【Exercise makesourheartand musclesstrong.It alsomakes usfeel refreshed.52题详解】细节理解题根据第二段的In theUS,manypeopledont haveenoughexercisebecauseit ishardfor them.People have可知，美国人缺乏足够的运动是因为他们没有toworkfrom dawntill dusk,so theydont havetimetotake exercise.足够的时间故答案为Because theydont haveenough time.【题详解】53词义猜测题根据上文They haveno choicebut todrive towork.In fact,some havetodriveoneortwohoursto their可知，此句的指代的是开车很长时间去上班，根据下文offices.this First,thesepeopledonthave achanceto exercisebecausetheyaresittingintheir carsfor twoto fourhours eachday.Second,driving ischallenging especiallyin rushhours可知，这是两个不利影响因此，可推测出的意思为“不利的，不and callsfor toomuch attention.unfavourable好的”故答案为bad/negative/harmful/unbeneficial.【题详解】54细节理解题根据第四段的Second,driving ischallengingespeciallyinrushhoursandcallsfortoomuchattention.It可知，开车上班的人很累是因为长时间的开车需要很多的注意力故答案为makesapersonwornout.Becausedriving callsfortoomuchattention.【题详解】55推理判断题文中提到西方人尤其是美国人由于没有时间锻炼，所以，我们可以从日常的生活和工作中去找时间，比如上下班，或工作中，不走电梯走楼梯也是锻炼的方式故答案为They shouldgo upand downstairs insteadofusinglifts.Because thishelps themexercise.【点睛】阅读表达是个有些难度的题型，既要求考生准确理解原文，又要求考生具有一定的语言组织和表达能力，而且还有词数限制，但也不是无章可循，和选择型阅读理解题一样，需要先锁定所设问题然后回归原文寻答案最后根据文章关键词去总结概括例如第小题，问的是为什么美国人没有时间锻炼，根据问题锁定答2案在第二段，第二段说的都是原因，但主要是没有足够的时间，因此可以概括答案第五节单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）（学法题）.（根据首字母单词拼写）
56.He enteredthe roomwithout p,which wasa veryrude behavior【答案】permission##ermission【解析】【详解考查名词句意他未经允许就进了房间，这是非常粗鲁的行为分析句子，设空处使用名词作宾语，根据句意和首字母提示，表示“允许”用故填permission permission（根据首字母单词拼写）
57.Humor isreally a great way to dealwith ana situation.【答案】awkward##wkward【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意幽默真的是处理尴尬局面的好方法分析句子，设空处使用形容词作定语，修饰名词根据首字母提示和句意，表示“尴尬的”用形容词故填situation,awkward awkward.（根据首字母单词拼写）
58.A firebroke outinthesupermarket yesterday,but fno onegot hurt【答案】fortunately##ortunately【解析】【详解】考查副词句意昨天超市发生了火灾，但幸运的是没有人受伤空格处用副词作状语，修饰空后的整句话，由可知，这是幸运的，因此空格处意为“幸运的是，由首字母提示可知，副词是“no onegot hurt”f故填fortunately fortunately（根据首字母单
59.Hawaii isa populartourist dknownforitsbeautifulbeaches andtropical climate.词拼写）【答案】destination##estination【解析】【详解】考查名词句意夏威夷是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地，以其美丽的海滩和热带气候而闻名分析句子，设空处使用名词作表语根据不定冠词和首字母提示，表示“目的地”用单数名词故填a destinationdestinationo.（根据首字母单词
60.SNNR wasein2000and isthe highestand secondlargest naturereserve inChina拼写）【答案】established##stablished【解析】【详解】考查动词句意成立于年，是中国海拔最高、面积第二大的自然保护区根据句意“成SNNR2000立”和首字母可知，此处为动词和主语为被动关系，需用被动语态，已有动词空处“e”establish,SNNR bewas,需填过去分词故填established establishedoo（逃离）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
61.The southernpart ofYunnan isthe best area ofChina to the coldwinter.【答案】escape【解析】【详解】考查动词原形句意云南南部是中国躲避寒冷冬天的最佳地区分析句子，设空处使用动词原形形式与空前的构成不定式结构，不定式形式作后置定语修饰根据汉语提示，表示“逃离”用故tareaescape填escapeo（极其）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
62.It isimportant thateveryone shouldmake aneffort toprotect environment.【答案】extremely【解析】【详解】考查副词句意每个人都应该努力保护环境，这是极其重要的分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词作状语修饰形容词根据提示的汉语，表示“极其”应为副词故填important,extremely extremely（作为目标）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
63.These healthcare productsare atold people【答案】targeted【解析】【详解】考查动词句意这些保健品是针对老年人的根据句意及汉语提示空处意为“作为目标”，且固定搭配以…为目标，故填be targetedat targetedo（移走，去掉）什艮据汉语提示单词
64.To make sure yourappliance isin factoff,the plugfrom itspower supply.拼写）【答案】remove【解析】【详解】考查动词句意要确定你的电器实际上是关闭的，从电源上拔下插头根据汉语提示“移走，去掉”可知，用动词分析句子结构可知，这里为祈使句，所以用动词原形故填remove remove明白垃圾分类对环境保护很重要”即将垃圾分类对环境很重要的信息传达给人们，应该用故选getacossCo
3.We allremember thegood timesand forgetthe bad.A.in ourown rightB.with this in mindC.on theedge of our seatD.to someextent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析句意在某种程度上，我们都记得好时光，忘记坏时光；凭A.inourown right我们自己的力量考虑到这一点；坐立不安的;在某种B.with thisin mindC.on theedge ofour seatD.tosomeextent程度上根据后文”指在某种程度上，我们都记得好时光，忘记坏时“remember thegood timesand forgetthe bad光故选D
5.As tourismdevelops,people arebecoming increasinglyabout the environment.A.concerned B.incredible C.grateful D.renewable【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意随着旅游业的发展，人们越来越关心环境问题关心的；A.concemed B.难以置信的；感激的；可再生的根据后文指关心环境，incredible C.grateful D.renewable“about theenvironment”应用故选concerned aboutA
6.1finally the classic novelIhadalways wantedto read.A.caught upB.brought upC.picked upD.ended up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意我终于拿起了我一直想读的那本经典小说追上；A.caughtup B.（之前的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
65.In thelesson,we learnedabout irregularverbs.【答案】previous【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意在上一课中，我们学习了不规则动词分析句子，设空处使用形容词作定语，修饰名词表示“之前的”用故填lesson,previous previous第H卷提高题（共17分）书面表达（满分17分）第一节根据所学课文内容写出两句关于影评的句子（规律提炼学法题，每题1分，共2分）另外，书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式，因此有着不同的规则（汉译英）
66.【答案）Furthermore,books andmovies aretwo different forms of media andtherefore havedifferent rules.【解析】【详解】考查副词和时态分析句子，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时表示“另外”用副词；furthermore表示“书籍和电影“；表示“两种不同的媒体形式用books andmovies two differentforms；表示“因此用副词；表示“有着不同的规则”用前后两句表示并列关系，ofmediatherefore havedifferent rules,故使用连词进行连接故翻译为and Furthermore,books andmovies aretwodifferentforms ofmedia andthereforehave differentrules.考虑到这一点，也许我们应该凭借其自身特点来判断一部电影，而不是依据它的原始来源（汉译英）
67.［答案】With thisin mind,perhaps we should judgea movie in its own right,and not against its original source.【解析】【详解】考查固定短语表示“考虑到这一点”为；表示“也许”应用副词；主语为with thisin mindperhaps；表示“判断一部电影”为后跟动词原形；表示“凭借其自身特点”为；we judgea movie,should inits ownright表示“而不是依据它的原始来源”应用故翻译为notagainst itsoriginal source Withthisinmind,perhaps weshouldojudge amovieinitsownright,and notagainstitsoriginalsource.第二节写作（满分15分）.假定你是李津，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国朋友68Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容如下（）.阐明写信事由；1（）向其简单介绍两种传统文化并征求建议；
2.（）表达感谢
3.注意词数左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
1.
1002.参考词汇书法茶文化京剧中华武术calligraphy tea culture Peking Opera Chinese martial artsDear Chris,How isit going【答案】DearChris,How isit goingA classmeeting willbe heldin myschool aboutChinese traditionalculture andit willbe displayedonthe Englishwebsite.1am writing to ask some advice from you on what kind of Chinese conventional culture attractsthe foreigners like you most.As weall know,Chinese traditionalculture includescalligraphy,teaculture,Peking Opera,Chinese martialarts andsoon.Take Peking Opera andChinese martialarts forexample.Dating backto the18th century,Peking Operahas overtwo hundred years of history,giving ita highrank in Chinese culture.Compared withPekingOpera,Chinesemartialartscan bea fitnessfad.It isnot onlyagreatwaytokeep healthybut italso canbe anexciting hobbywhich givesyou apositivefocus.Would youplease tellme whichpart youare curiousabout Whattype ofintroduction willhelp foreignerstohaveamuch clearerknowledge oftheir interestedsectionYour promptreply willbe highlyappreciated andthank youfor yourhelp.You canalso collectsome tipsfrom yourfriends there.Looking forwardto hearingfrom yousoon.Yours,Li Jin【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文学校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，要求考生给外国朋友写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友Chris【详解】.词汇积累举办1holdf launch建议advice-*suggestion展示displayf show追溯于,句式拓展date backto-date from2简单句变复合句原句You canalso collectsome tipsfrom yourfriends there.拓展句You canalso collectsome tipsfrom yourfriendsthere,which willgreatly bemeaningful forme.【点睛】【高分句型1]I amwritingtoasksomeadvicefromyouonwhatkindofChineseconventionalcultureattracts（运用了弓|导的宾语从句）theforeignerslikeyoumost.what【高分句型】2Dating backtothe18th century,PekingOperahas overtwohundredyearsofhistory,giving ita highrank（运用了现在分词作状语）inChineseculture.第HI卷听力部分（15分）听力部分答案填涂在答题纸69-83题的位置第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
69.When willthe speakersget therefor theconcertA.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:What timedoestheconcert startM:At7:30P.M.If weleave at6P.M.,weshouldbeabletogetthere halfan hourbefore theconcert.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
70.Whats theproblem with the mansapartmentA.It isdirty.B.The water is running.C.It hasno hotwater.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hello,will youplease sendsome oneuptomy apartmentThe hotwaterisrunning andI cantturn itoff.W:Theres noone inthe officeright now.Til sendsome upas soon as Ican.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
71.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.Over thephone.B.In astore.C.At home.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:This isa veryexpensive watch,but Ivehad troublewith itever sinceI boughtit.I insiston seeingthemanager.W:Actually,itisunnecessary,sir.Til giveyou anotherwatch,just like this one.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
72.What conclusioncan wedraw from the conversationA.It iseasy topass theexam givenby Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Smith oftenmakes mistakes.C.Mr.Smiths course is difficult.【答案】C【解析】【详解】W:Do youknow anythingabout Mr.Smiths classM:Well,ifyouthink thecourse isgoing tobe easy,youre mistaken.W:I alsothink thecourseisvery difficult.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
73.What canwe learnabout the manA.He drovevery carefully.B.He drovecarelessly andgot a traffic ticket.C.He alwaysdrove througha lotof traffic.【答案】B【解析】［原文］W:I thoughtyou weregoing todrive carefully,so you wouldnt getatrafficticket.M:I was,but itdidnt workout thatway.第二节（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍
74.When willthe speakersmeet HowardA.Before1:
00.B.At1:
00.C.After1:
00.
75.What canwe knowabout HowardA.He isa manof fun.B.He isthe hotelmanager.C.He isleaving the town soon.
76.What arethe speakersgoing todoA.Have lunchwith Howard.B.Call theirfriend.C.Walk around thetown.【答案】
74.A
75.C
76.A【解析】【原文】W:Have wedone everythingonthelistM:Lefs see.Bank,post officeshops Yes,were done.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】W:Are wegoing tolook foranother chairfor theliving roomBut letshave lunch.M:Its only12:
30.1told Howardwed meethim alittle before
1.W:Oh,Td forgottenabout Howard.Do wehavetohave lunchwith himM:You saidyouwouldntmind.He wontbe intown morethan aday ortwo andI wanthim tomeet you.Besides,I thinkyoull likehim.W:Well,ifs justthat Imtoo tiredtodomuch talkingafter allthat walkingaroundthetown.M:Dont worry.There isno problemtalking withHoward.He alwayshas plentyto say.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
77.Which statementis trueA.Erica hasbrown curlyhair.B.Erica speaksSpanish.C.Erica looksolder thanher age.
78.What isthemanA.A shopassistant.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.A.At school.B.In astore.C.In apark.
79.Where didthe girlget lost【答案】
77.A
78.C
79.B【解析】【原文】W:Help!M:whafs wrongW:My daughteris missing.I cantfind heranywhere.M:Ok,calm down.Tm going to helpyoufindher.Whats hernameW:Erica.Shes onlyfive.She doesntknow howto speakSpanish.M:What doesErica looklikeW:She hasbrown curlyhair.Shes skinnyand smallfor herage.M:Ok,what isshe wearingtodayW:Blue shortsandapink T-shirt.She hasa haton too.I think.M:How longago didshe gomissingW:Ive beenlooking fbrher fbralmost anhour now.M:And wheredid youlast seeherW:We werejust shoppinginthevegetable section.I turnedaround andshe wasgone.M:Dont worry,everything isgoingtobe okay.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
80.Where isthe speakernowA.In aclassroom.B.In ahospital.C.On aplane.（紧急情况）
81.What shouldyou doin anemergency whenyouarewithachildA.Make surethat thechilds oxygenmask is on first.B.Make surethat yourown maskis onfirst.C.Make surethat thechild canhelp himselfwiththemask.（紧急迫降）？
82.What shouldyou doin anemergency landingA.Make sureyou takeyour luggagewith you.B.Put onyour oxygenmask atonce.C.Find thenearest exitfirst.
83.Where isthe safetydate cardA.On theseat.B.In thepassengers pocket.C.In theseat pocket.【答案】
80.C
81.B
82.C
83.C【解析】【原文】M:Ladies andgentlemen,on behalfofthecrew,I askthat youplease directyour attentiontothemonitorsabove aswe reviewtheemergencyprocedures.There aresix emergencyexits onthis aircraft.Take a moment tolocate theexitclosest toyou.Note that thenearestexit maybe behindyou.Count thenumberofrows tothis exit.Should thecabinexperience suddenpressure loss.Stay calmand listento instructionsfromthecabin crew.Oxygen maskswill dropdownfrom aboveyour seat.Place themask overyour mouthand noselikethis.Pull thestrap totighten it.If youare travelingwithchildren,make surethat yourown maskisonfirst beforehelping yourchildren inthe unlikelyevent ofan emergencylanding,leave yourcarry onitems behind.Life raftsare locatedbelow yourseats andemergency lightingwill leadyou toyourclosest exitand slide.We askthatyoumakesurethat allcarry onluggage isput awaysafely duringthe flight.Whilewe waitfortheplane totake off.Please takeamomentto reviewthe safetydate cardintheseat pocketinfrontof you.抚养；拿起;结束根据句意，此处表示“拿起用故选brought upC.pickedupD.ended uppick upC
7.Its quitewarm here;we turnthe heatingon yet.A.couldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.wouldnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查情态动词句意今天很暖和，我们不需要开暖气不能；禁止；不必；couldn,t mustrftneednt不会根据上文“这里相当暖和“可以推知下文应该是我们没必要开暖气故选wouldnt C【详解】
8.Since humankindstarted gardening,we tomake ourenvironment morebeautiful.A.try B.aretryingC.will tryD.have tried【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态句意自从人类开始园艺以来，我们一直在努力使我们的环境更加美丽分析句子，句中时间状语从句用一般过去时”为现在完成时的时间标志，表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响故“since选D《热辣滚烫》
9.onasimilar Japanesefilm,Jia lingsYOLO isdefinitely ahuge success.A.Based B.Basing C.To baseD.To be based【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意贾玲的《热辣滚烫》改编自一部日本电影，绝对是一部巨大的成功分析句子，句中为固定短语，意为“以……为基础”，此处为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，同时bebasedon is与之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作状语故选Jia lingsYOLO baseA
10.The herostouching storyonline hasdrawn thousandsof likes“and hundredsof commentsfrom thepublic.A.posting B.to postC.posted D.tobeposted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词、句意这位英雄的感人故事被张贴在网上，已经吸引了成千上万的“赞”和数百条公众评论句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式和名词是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分post story词作定语故选C
11.several adjustmentstothedesign fortwo months,the engineereventually succeededin buildinga highlyefficientsystem.A.Trying B.TriedC.Having triedD.Having beentried【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意在两个月的时间里，这位工程师对设计尝试了几次调整，最终成功地构建了一个高效的系统本句谓语为此处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语与“尝试”为主动关系，succeeded,the engineertry且此处强调动作发生在谓语之前，应用现在分词的完成式作状语故选try succeededhaving tried,A
12.Kenny stillremembers theclass discussionthe teacherasked studentsto sharewhat theywantedtobewhen theygrew up.A.why B.which C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意仍然记得课堂上的讨论，老师要求学生们分享他们长大后想成为什么样Kenny的人分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词先行词在定语从句中作地点状theclassdiscussion语，意为“在课堂讨论中”，是“模糊地点”，所以用关系副词引导定语从句故选where D
14.1,Americans eatturkey forThanksgiving andChinese peoplehave mooncakes forMid-Autumn Festival.A.Currently B.Significantly C.Regularly D.Typically【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意通常，美国人在感恩节吃火鸡，中国人在中秋节吃月饼现时，A.Currently目前;有重大意义地，显著地；定期地;通常根据句意,美国人在感恩节B.Significantly C.Regularly D.Typically吃火鸡，中国人在中秋节吃月饼，这是通常发生的事故选D
15.——How aboutputting somepictures intothe report-A pictureis wortha thousandwords.A.So whatB.Why notC.How comeD.What for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析句意——在报告里放些图片怎么样？——为什么不呢？一幅图胜过千言万语那又怎样；为什么不；怎么会这样；为什么根据前文A.So whatB.Why notC.How comeD.What for“在报告里放些图片怎么样？”可知此处表示征询意见，后文对该意见进行回复根据后文“一幅图胜过千言万语”可知，设空处应该表示赞同该意见，符合语境故选B第二节完形填空（共20小题每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Sitting backin myseat,I cantquite believethat Imabout totravel alongthe railway that manyforeign expertsthoughtwas“impossible”.All thistime,the song“Sky Railway“has been16inside myhead.The wordsrailways likemassive dragonsare windingamong themountains^^seem particularly17as Itravel acrossthe“roof oftheworld”.I wasoneofthe peoplewho camefrom allparts ofChina towork onthis railway.18years to finish,the Qinghai-TibetRailway isa recordof allofourefforts to19the mostdifficult engineeringchallenges.How to20the delicate ecosystem（脆弱的生态）was themost important.The firstlandmark tocatch myeye isthe splendidQingshuihe Bridge,the worldslongest bridgebuilt overpermafrost.Look!A group of Tibetan antelopes ismoving21the bridge,with somestopping toeat grassat their22,Thirty-three（通道）passages have been built under the railway toallow theanimals tomovesafely and freely intheir natural23,Wild animalssuch asthese Tibetanantelopes havenow beenusingthese24for years.They seemtotally25thatweare speedingpast at over100kilometers anhour.To prevent26to wetlandsand grasslands,675bridges with27about160kilometer were built between Golmudand-Lhasa.The journeyhasbeenflying by,and beforeI knowit,wehavereached TanggulaStation.28atover5,000metresabove sea level,this isthe29railwaystationintheworld.In locationssuch asthis,the thinair.30weather and high levels、of UV radiation presentedperhaps thegreatest31for railwayworkers.To makesure westayed32severaloxygen-making stationswere built.We werealso abletoenjoy33breaks inlower areas.As wepass CuonaLake,I feela senseof prideand achievement.It isso closetothe railwaythatI wantto34and touchits paleblue mirror-like surface.I amproud thatwe builtour impossible“railway,and didso withthe35thattheenvironment deserves.It trulyis anextraordinary Sky Railway”.
16.A.playing B.expressing C.viewing D.reading
17.A.legal B.cute C.vivid D.formal
18.A.Spending B.Taking C.Investing D.Wasting
19.A.create B.determine C.suffer D.overcome
20.A.protect B.destroy C.ignore D.mix
21.A.on B.under C.above D.in
22.A.leisure B.request C.risk D.expense
23.A.condition B.habitat C.state D.common
24.A.bridges B.railways C.mountains D.passages
25.A.grateful B.guilty C.unaware D.happy
26.A.spread B.infection C.damage D.panic
27.A.a longhistory ofB.a largearea ofC.a highcost of D.a totallength of
28.A.Located B.Started C.Ended D.Instructed
29.A.strongest B.fastest C.newest D.highest
30.A.mild B.warm C.changeable D.stable
31.A.challenge B.talent C.limit D.opportunity
32.A.quiet B.healthy C.calm D.open
33.A.commercial B.regular C.formal D.casual
34.A.blow awayB.pay offC.reach outD.give in
35.A.plot B.wonderland C.device D.care【答案】
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A
21.B
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.B
34.C
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