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天津市部分区学年度第二学期期中练习2023〜2024高二英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时loo分钟第I卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How manypeople willvisit New York forfreeA.
2.B.
3.C.
5.
2.What does the manadvise the woman to doA.See Mr.Smith.B.Check theletter.C.Type theletter again.
3.Whats wrongwith JaneA.She missesher homevery much.B・She hasntreceived her mothers letter.C.She isworried abouther mothershealth.
4.What doesthe manwant to doA.Learn toplay baseball.B,Organize abaseball team.C.Find abaseball player.
36.What can we know about CommunityDevelopment projectA.They canimprove poorerlocal communities.B.They bringyou achance totravel abroad.C.They can make youunderstand foreigncountries well.D.They canmake youmore experiencedin yourfuture work.
37.Which of the followingis neededin South AfricaA.People withrich travellingexperience.B.People whoare experiencedin painting.C.People withexperience intreating AIDS.D.People withexperience ofcaring for animals.
38.How willthetemplerepair bedone inSri LankaA.It will be directedby experiencedexpert.B.The repairwork canonly bedone byhand.C.All workwill bedone throughmodern machines.D.The constructionworkers donot haveto beexperienced.
39.What isthe projectof Zimbabweaimed atA.Health andmedicine.B.Food andenvironments.C.Animals andresources.D.The communityand education.
40.What isthe similarityof thesethree projectsA.They allrequire somefees.B.They allrequire particularexperience.C.They allneed the same lengthof workingtime.D.They allneed youto begood atforeign languages.【答案】
36.A
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了在南非,斯里兰卡和津巴布韦三个地区的海外社区发展项目【题详解】36细节理解题根据第一段“TheaimofCommunityDevelopmentprojectsabroadinTempleConservation,DIYand moreisto improvepoorerlocal communities.You can do themas partof yourwork experience,gap yearor career(海外社区发展项目包括寺庙保护、等,目的是改善当break.Or justas avolunteering holiday.DIY地较贫穷的社区你可以把它们作为工作经历、间隔年或职业假期的一部分或者只是作为一个志愿假期)可知,社区发展项目可以改善当地较贫穷的社区故选项A【题详解】37推理判断题根据中South Africa“you willassist anAnimalRehabilitationCenterthatdesperatelyneedsanyhelpitcan(你将帮助一个急需帮助的动物康复中心,同时你也getandyou willbebenefitingtheanimalsat the same time!”将使动物受益!)可推知,南非需要有照顾动物经验的人故选项D【题详解】38细节理解题根据Sri Lanka:中aRebuild andrepair Buddhisttemple inand aroundKandy.This uniqueand fascinatingprojectoffersanopportunitytolearnaboutSriLankanconstructionusingtraditionalmanual methods,without using(重建和修复康提及其周边的佛教寺庙这个独特而迷人的项目提供了一个机会来了解斯里兰modern machines.卡的建筑,使用传统的手工方法,而不使用现代机器)可知,斯里兰卡的寺庙修理工作只能手工完成故选项B【题详解】39细节理解题根据Zimbabwe:中uCommunity Healthcareand MedicalProjectinGweru gainbasic medicalexperience(社区保健和医疗项目在当地诊所获得in localclinicsandplayaroleinHIV/A1DS education and awareness.Gweru基本医疗经验,并在艾滋病毒/艾滋病教育和认识方面发挥作用)可知,津巴布韦的项目是针对健康和医药方面的故选项A【题详解】40细节理解题根据部分下的(时间年月日月日)、SouthAfrica“Time:1st,March-31st,May2022”:202231-531SriLanka:部分下的Time:1st,May-31st,July2022,,(时间:2022年5月1日-7月31日)以及Zimbabwe:部分下的(时间年月日-月日)可知,这三个项目的工作“Time:1st,October-31st,December,2022”:20221011231时间都是三个月,所以说工作时长是一样的故选项CBMany yearsago,my motherread fromthe bookBlueberries forSal byRobert McCloskeytome.I remember as if itwere yesterday,hearing hervoice atmy sideonacold wintrynight.My mothersvoice changedmy world.Long beforeI couldread onmy own,she sharedwith methe strength and beautyof McCloskeyslanguage ina storyofa littlegirl andhermotherout innature,co-existing with a motherbear and its baby.The power of thestory,of languageandof my mother allcame together.And ithappened manytimes afterthat,over andover.The read aloud mademe areader.Years later,I wasreading alouda picturebook to a smallchild ina classroom.His life,so far,had not been easy.Hischildhood wastroubled bypoverty andloneliness.In thatmoment,in thejoy of the read aloud,he hadan ideathat startedsomethingbig.What hesaid wasthis:Mrs.Allyn,lefs makesure everyoneknows howgood thisfeels.Lets have a holidayfor theread aloud.M Therefore,my organization,LitWorld,created agrassroots movementWorld Read Aloud Dayin2010tohonor thisyoung boyswish foreveryone to be ableto have a readaloud every day.Since theday heshared thatgood ideawith us,World ReadAloud Dayhas become a worldwideevent,reaching overone million people in more than65countries around the world.This yearwe are over600cities strong,a numberthat isgrowing every day.Children whogrow upas readersbecome engagedcitizens of the globalworld,and everychild deservesthe righttoread.When Isay thatreading aloudwill change the world,I knowit soundssimple.But oneof the many great things aboutgivingkids accessto thepower ofstories andsharing themtogether is that it is simple.It is also cheapand easilydone.Andthe impact is huge.
41.What didthe authorsmother dowhen she was achildA.She readaloud to her.B.She listenedto herreading.C.She boughtmany booksfor her.D.She encouragedher toreadaloud.
42.According toParagraph3,the relationshipbetween the author and the littleboy wasprobably.A.mother andchild B.teacher andstudentC.boss andworker D.writer andreader
43.What doesthe smallchilds ideain the passage refertoA.To reducepoverty.B.To overcomeloneliness.C.To havea holidayfor thereadaloud.D.To createa World ReadAloud Day.
44.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph5A.World ReadAloud Dayhas developedquickly.B.This yearWorld ReadAloud Dayareover600cities strong.C.World ReadAloud Dayhas become a worldwideevent.D.World ReadAloud Dayhas reachedover onemillion people.
45.What conclusioncanwedraw fromthe last paragraphA.Sticking toreading isnteasy.B.Reading aloudisnt actuallysimple.C.Reading canbenefit childreneasily.D.Kids shouldtry tochangethe world.【答案】
41.A
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者通过自己的经历,讲述了朗读的巨大影响力题详解】[41细节理解题根据第——段o“Many yearsago,mymotherread fromthe bookBlueberries forSal byRobert McCloskeytome.1rememberasifitwere yesterday,hearing hervoice atmy sideonacold wintrynight.My mother^voice changed(许多年前,我母亲给我读了罗伯特•麦克洛斯基的《给萨尔的蓝莓》一书我记得就像昨天一样,my world/在一个寒冷的冬夜听到她的声音在我身边母亲的声音改变了我的世界)和第二段中“And ithappened many(在那之后发生了很多次,一次又一次大声朗times afterthat,over andover.The readaloud mademeareader.”读使我成为一个读者)可知,作者小时候,妈妈大声给她朗读故选项A题详解】42细节理解题根据第三段中u Yearslater,I wasreading alouda picturebook to a smallchild ina classroom.,,(多年以后,我在教室里大声朗读一本绘本给一个小孩听)可知,作者和小男孩之间是老师和学生的关系故选项B【题详解】43细节理解题根据倒数第三段中“What hesaid wasthis:Mrs.Allyn,lefs makesure everyoneknows howgood thisfeels.(他是这样说的“艾林太太,让我们确保每个人都知道这感觉有多好Lets havea holidayfor thereadaloud.让我们有一个大声朗读的假期”)可知,小孩的想法指的是建立一个节日来宣传大声朗读的好处故选C项【题详解】44推理判断题根据第五段“Since theday heshared thatgood ideawith us,WorldReadAloudDayhas becomeaworldwide event,reaching overonemillionpeopleinmore than65countries aroundthe world.This yearwe areover600(自从他与我们分享了这个好想法的那天起,世界朗读日已经成cities strong,a numberthat isgrowingevery day.”为一个全球性的活动,在全球超过个国家有超过万人参与今年我们有超过个城市,这个数字每天65100600都在增长)可知,从第五段我们可以推断出世界朗读日发展很快故选项A【题详解】45推理判断题根据最后一段中“When Isay thatreading aloudwill changethe world,I knowit soundssimple.But oneofthemanygreatthings about givingkids accessto thepowerofstories andsharing themtogether is that it is simple.It is(当我说大声朗读将改变世界时,我知道这听起来很简单但also cheapand easilydone.And theimpactishuge.是,让孩子们接触故事的力量并一起分享故事的好处之一是,它很简单它也很便宜,很容易做到影响是巨大的)可推知,大声朗读其实并不简单故选项BCA friend of mine,in responsetoaconversation we were havingabout the injustices of life,asked methe question,“Who saidlife was going tobe fair,or that it waseven meanttobe fair”Her questionwas a good one.It remindedme ofsomething1was taughtas ayoungster:life isnt fair.Ifs adisappointment,but itsabsolutely true.One ofthe mistakesmanyof usmake is that we feel sorry for ourselves,or for others,thinking that life shouldbefair,or thatsomeday itwillbe.Ifs notanditwont be.(屈从)One ofthe nicethings aboutsurrendering to the factthat life isnt fair isthat it keeps us from feeling sorry forourselves byencouraging us to dothe verybest wecan withwhat wehave.We know its not“lifes jobto makeeverythingperfect,its ourown challenge.Surrendering tothis factalso keeps us from feeling sorry for othersbecause wearereminded thateveryone isdealt differently;everyone hasunique strengthsand problemsin theprocess ofgrowing up,facing thereality andmaking decisions;and everyonehas thosetimes that they feelunfairly treated.The factthat life isnt fair doesnt mean we shouldntdo everything in ourpower toimprove ourown livesor theworld as a whole.To thecontrary,it suggeststhat we should.When wedont recognizeor admitthat lifeisnt fair,we tendtofeel pityfor othersand forourselves.Pity,of course,is a self-defeating emotionthat doesnothing for anyone,except tomakeeveryone feelworse thanthey alreadydo.When wedo recognizethat lifeisnt fair,however,wefeelenthusiastic forothersand forourselves.And enthusiasmis aheartfelt emotionthat conveysloving-kindness toeveryone ittouches.The nexttime youfind yourselfthinking aboutthe injusticesoftheworld,try remindingyourself ofthis verybasicfact.You maybe surprisedthatitcanmakeyou outof self-pity andinto helpfulaction.
46.The authorthought ofhis friendsquestion as a goodone because.A.he alsowanted to know whoheld such an opinion B.it madehim recallsomething duringhis childhoodC.like hisfriend,he alsothought lifewas unfairD.he learnedsomething fromthe questionas ayoungster
47.Surrendering to the factthat lifeisnt fairwill.A.keep usfrom makingeverything perfect B.keep usfrom doingeverythingin our powerC.make usface unfairtreatment bravelyD.make usknowitsour dutyto perfectthings
48.The secondparagraph ofthepassagemainly tellsus that.A.ifs niceto accepttheinjusticeoflifeB.its niceto surrenderto thelifeC.we shouldnot surrenderto thelife D.weshouldnot feelsorry foreverything
49.In thelastparagraph,this verybasic facf9refers to the factthat.A.you shouldnot pityfor othersB.lifeisntand wontbe fairCcompassion isheartfelt emotionD.pity isaself-defeating emotion
50.According to theauthor,when recognizinglife injustice,you may.A.take measuresto solvelife problemB.feel pityforotherpeopleC.do nothingtoimprove our lifeD.receive enthusiasmfrom others【答案】
46.C
47.D
48.A
49.B
50.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章作者结合自己的切身经历告诉我们虽然世界是不公平的,但我们必须得接受这个现实!【题详解】46推理判断题根据文章第一段“It remindedme ofsomething I was taughtasayoungster:lifeisnt fair.Its a(这让我想起了小时候学到的东西:生活是不公平的这是令人失望的,但disappointment,but ifsabsolutely true.绝对是事实)”可知,作者认为他朋友的问题很好,因为作者也认为生活是不公平的故选C【题详解】47细节理解题根据第二段的(屈从)“One ofthe nicethings aboutsurrendering to the factthat lifeisnt fairisthatit keepsusfrom feelingsorryforourselves byencouraging usto dothe verybest wecan withwhat wehave.We knowits not(接受生活不公平这一事实的好处之一是,它鼓励我“lifes job”to makeeverything perfect,ifs ourown challenge.们尽己所能做到最好,从而使我们不再自怨自怜我们知道,让一切尽善尽美不是“生活的工作”,这是我们自己的挑战)”可知,承认生活是不公平的这一事实会让我们知道完善事物是我们的责任,故选D【题详解】48主旨大意题根据文章第二段(屈从)“One ofthe nicethings aboutsurrendering tothe factthat lifeisntfairisthatit(接受生活不keepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselves byencouraging ustodothe verybest wecan withwhat wehave.公平这一事实的好处之一是,它鼓励我们尽己所能做到最好,从而使我们不再自怨自怜)”可知,文章的第二段主要讨论了接受生活的不公是件好事故选A【题详解】49词句猜测题根据倒数第二段的“The factthat lifeisntfairdoesnt meanwe shouldntdo everythingin our.(虽然生活是不公平的,但这并不意味着我们不应该尽power toimprove ourown livesor theworld asa whole我们所能去改善自己的生活或整个世界)”可知,“this verybasicfact”指的是“生活不公平,也不会公平”这个事实,故选B【题详解】推理判断题根据第二段的(屈从)50“One ofthe nicethingsaboutsurrendering tothe factthat lifeisnt(接fairisthatitkeepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselves byencouraging ustodothe verybest wecan withwhat wehave.受生活不公平这一事实的好处之一是,它鼓励我们尽己所能做到最好,从而使我们不再自怨自怜)”和倒数第二段的^The factthatlifeisn^fairdoesn^meanweshouldn^do everythinginourpower toimproveour(虽然生活是不公平own livesor theworldasawhole.To thecontrary,it suggeststhat weshould.的,但这并不意味着我们不应该尽我们所能去改善自己的生活或整个世界相反,它表明我们应该这样做)”可知,根据作者的说法,当认识到生活的不公时,你可能会采取措施解决生活中的问题,故选A第II卷(共35分)注意事项:
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上
2.本卷共6小题,共35分第三部分写作第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读表达“I liketo see people of all races,the Chinese,the Malaysand theIndians,especially littlechildren,enjoyingthemselves in the park.I dontknow howlong Iwill dothis as I growold.As longas Icandowhat Ilike,Id liketocontinue.This iswhat Mr Lee tolda newsreporter whenhewasasked aboutvolunteering tokeep the park aclean place.Lee KimSiew isan84-year-old retireewho hasdevoted fiveyears ofhis lifeto cleaningup the park near his house.He worksthree hourseverydaywith aplastic bagin hishand,walking back and fortharoundthe large park.He stopsevery time he spots rubbish,picking itup andputting itinto theplastic bag.MrLeeisafamiliar sightto thosewho visitthepark regularly.They givea smiletotheold gentlemanand sometimeshaveabrief chat with himbefore leaving there.“When Ifirst camehere,I wasshocked tofind rubbishwas throwneverywhere.It wasso smelly,“explains MrLee.(下水道)Cigarette ends,bottles andwrappers arewhat healways finds.At times,he even,digs adrain withhis handstoallow thewater toflow fromthe pathways.Other times,he devotedlypicks upthe fallenbranches anddried leavestoensure thepark isentirely clean.It seemsthat hisold agedoesnt deterhim fromdoing the cleaning,although MrLee sayshis ageaffects hismovement When he first started doing thecleaning,he cametothepark sixtimes everyweek.Now heonly doesthat fourto five times weekly.捐赠The oldman has also donated more than67,00used booksto schoolsin localand neighboringregions.Hehopes thathis effortscan helppeople changetheir badhabit ofthrowing thingscarelessly.
51.Why doesMr.Lee volunteerin thepark no more than10words
52.How dothe visitorsin thepark reactto Mr.Lee no morethan10words
53.How didMr.Lee findtheparkat firstnomorethan5words
54.What doesthe underlinedword inParagraph mean1word
55.What doyou thinkof Mr.Lee Pleaseexplain.nomorethan20words【答案J
51.Because helikes tosee differentpeople enjoying themselves.
52.They smileat orchat with him.
53.Dirty andsmelly.
54.Prevent
55.He isselfless and hardworking because what he has done set a good example to those polluting theenvironment.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章介绍了一位岁的退休人员李金肖用五年的时间致力于清理他家附近的84公园使周围的环境变得美好,同时他还捐献了本旧书给当地和周边地区的学校的感人事迹6700【题详解】51考查细节理解根据第一段Hike toseepeopleofallraces,the Chinese,the MalaysandtheIndians,especially littlechildren,enjoyingthemselvesinthepark.I dontknow howlong Iwill dothis asI growold.As longasIcandowhat Ilike,我喜欢看到各个种族的人,华人、马来人和印度人,尤其是小孩子,在公园玩得很开心我Td liketo continue.不知道我老了还能做这件事情多久只要我能做自己喜欢的事情,我就愿意继续下去”可知,李金肖在公园做志愿者是因为他希望看到不同的玩得开心的人们故答案为
6.What isthe roomlikeA.Big butold.B.Big andnew.C.Small butnew.
7.What willbe arrangedfirstA.The chairs.B.The bed.C.The dressing table.
8.Where willthe chairsbe putA.Close tothe window.B・In frontofthefireplace.C.Behind thedressingtable.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题
9..Where isthe bankA.Next tothe coffeeshop.B・Opposite the museum.C・At theendofthe road.
10.What advicedoestheman givetothe womanA.Eating lesschocolate.B・Keeping thetable clean.C.Watching outfor thetraffic.
11.How willthe speakersgo tothemuseum汰A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By be.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题.
12.Why didMurphy gotoadoctorA.He thoughthis wifewas deaf.B・He wantedto gethis hearingback.C.He couldntmake himselfunderstood.
13.What didthe doctortell Murphyto doA.Stand about15meters fromhis wife.B・Ask his wife someserious questions.C.Talk tohis wifein differentdistances.
14.What washis wifedoing whenMurphy gotback homeA.Watching TV.B.Cooking.C.Setting thetable.
15.How manytimes didMurphy askhiswifethesamequestionBecause helikes tosee differentpeople enjoyingthemselveso【题详解】52考查细节理解根据第二段“They givea smiletotheold gentlemanand sometimeshaveabrief chatwithhimbefore(他们会对这位老人微笑,有时还会在离开之前和他简短地聊一聊)”可知,公园里游客对李leavingthere.先生的回应是对他微笑或与他闲谈故答案为They smileat orchatwithhim【题详解】53考查推理判断根据第三段“When Ifirst camehere,Iwasshocked tofind rubbishwas throwneverywhere.It wasso(当我第一次来到这里的时候,smelly,“explains MrLee.Cigarette ends,bottles andwrappers arewhat healways finds.我很惊讶地发现到处都是垃圾,太臭了”李先生解释道他总是能找到烟头、瓶子和包装纸)”可知,李先生起初发现公园是臭的,而且堆满了垃圾他总是能找到各种废物如瓶子、烟和包装纸,推断出公园起初是脏的故答案为Dirty andsmelly【题详解】54考查词义猜测根据第四段划线单词的后半句ualthough Mr.Lee sayshis ageaffects hismovementWhenhefirst(虽starteddoingthecleaning,he cametothepark sixtimes everyweek.Now heonly doesthat fourtofivetimesweekly.然李先生说他的年龄影响了他的行动当他刚开始做清洁工作时,他每周来公园六次现在他只能每周来四到五次)可知,虽然李先生去公园的次数减少了,但是他能继续坚持他的工作,说明他的年龄并不能阻止他做清洁工作,推断出划线单词意为“阻止”故答案为deter Prevent【题详解】55考查开放性试题根据第二段“Lee KimSiew isan84-year-old retireewho hasdevoted fiveyears ofhis lifeto cleaninguptheparknearhishouse.He worksthree hourseverydaywithaplastic bagin hishand,walking backand fortharound(李金肖是一名thelargepark.He stopseverytimehespotsrubbish,picking itup andputting itinto theplastic bag.84岁的用他人生中五年的时间致力于清理他家附近的公园的退休人员他手里拿着塑料袋在公园里来回走,每天工作三个小时每次他看到有垃圾的时候都会停下,捡起垃圾并把它放到垃圾袋里)及第五段“The oldman(捐赠)(这位老人已经捐献hasalsodonatedmorethan67,00used booksto schoolsinlocaland neighboringregions.了六千七百多本使用过的图书给当地的学校和附近的区域)”通过文章的介绍,我认为李先生是一位勤劳和无私的老人我觉得正是因为老人的勤劳和无私的行为给那些污染环境的人们树立了榜样故答案为He isselflessandhardworkingbecausewhathehasdoneseta goodexampletothosepollutingthe environmento第二节书面表达(满分25分).假设你是晨光中学的李津,你的英国朋友所在的学校要组织来中国进行主题夏令营活动,每个学生可56Chris以从以下三个主题营中选择一个参加唐诗学习;乒乓球;剪纸学习来信希望你能
1.
2.
3.Chris给他推荐一个请你给他回信,内容包括欢迎来访;1Chris推荐主题营并说明理由;2提出生活方面的建议3注意词数不少于词;1100可以适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;2文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数3参考词汇唐诗;剪纸Tang poemspaper-cutting Dear Chris,Yours,Li Jin【答案】DearChris,T amglad that you aregoing tojoin insummer campsin China.Of thethree themes,I suggestthat youshould choosetable tennis.My reasonsare asfollows.In thebeginning,it iseasy tolearn table tennis.Table tenniscan help you build up your strength and make youbecomemore energetic.Besides,tabletennisis popularamong Chinesepeople.By participating in this table tennistrainingcamp,not onlycan youmake somefriends withthesame interest but also you can get some professional guidanceand improveyour skills.By theway,you canvisit sometourist attractionsin yourfree timeto experiencelocal conditionsandcustoms.I hopeyouwillenjoy yoursummer camp.I amlooking forwardto meetingyou inChina.Yours,Li Jin【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文你的英国朋友所在的学校要组织来中国进行主题夏令营活动,每个Chris学生可以从以下三个主题营中选择一个参加唐诗学习;乒乓球;剪纸学习来信希望你能给他推
1.
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3.Chris荐一个请你给他回信【详解】.词汇积累1高兴的glad-pleased建议suggest-*advise帮助:helpassist获得get-gain.句式拓展2合并简单句原句Inthe beginning,itiseasy tolearn tabletennis.Table tenniscan helpyou buildup yourstrengthandmake youbecomemore energetic.拓展句In thebeginning,itiseasy tolearn tabletennis,which canhelpyoubuildupyourstrengthandmakeyou becomemoreenergetic.【点睛】【高分句型1J Byparticipatinginthistabletennis trainingcamp,not onlycan youmake somefriends withthe(运用了置于句首引sameinterestbut alsoyoucangetsomeprofessionalguidanceand improveyour skills.not only起的部分倒装)【高分句型(运用了引导的宾语从句和2]Of thethree themes,I suggestthatyoushould choosetabletennis.that的虚拟语气)should doA.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.——Being kindnot onlyhelps usmake friendsbutalsomakes usfeel better.A.Im withyou onthat.B.Its mypleasure!C.Thats notthe point.D.Its upto you.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际句意一一善良不仅能帮助我们交朋友,还能让我们感觉更好一一我同意你的看法我同意你的看法;乐意效劳!这不是重点;A.Tm withyou onthat.B.Its mypleasure!C.Thats notthe point.口.点叩口丫听你的上文提到了一个观点,表示认同对方,故选
1011.A
2.Its importantto developgood readinghabits,for readingenables usto knowledgeand hasbroadensour horizons.A.acquire B.maintain C.illustrate D.advance【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意培养良好的阅读习惯很重要,因为阅读能使我们获得知识,拓展视野获得知识或技能;保持;阐述;前进根据空格后的可知A.acquire B.maintain C.illustrate D.advance knowledge空格处表达获得故选A
3.Everyone knowsthat successhappens overnight.Just asthe sayinggoes,“Rome wasnot builtinaday.”A.particularly B.fortunately C.rarely D.usually【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意每个人都知道成功很少在一夜之间发生正如俗话所说“罗马不是一天建成的”尤其;幸好;罕见,很少;通常根据后文A.particularly B.fortunately C.rarely D.usually指成功很少在一夜之间发生,应用故选“happens overnight”rarely C
4.Someone isplanning tomove outof ourbuilding andtheir apartmentwillbeatthebeginning ofMarch.A.available B.normal C.competitive D.expensive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意有人打算搬出我们的大楼,他们的公寓将在三月初出租A.可用的;正常的;有竞争力的;昂贵的根据句意可知,此处为形available B.normal C.competitive D.expensive容词“可用的”作表语,满足句意要求故选项available A
5.Toms motherdidnt knowTom wasworking onwiththedoor closedin hisbedroom fortwo days.A.that B.what C.why D.how【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句句意汤姆的妈妈不知道汤姆在他的卧室里关着门工作了两天空处引导宾语从句,应该选择作的宾语故选what workingonB
6.Sandra wasdetermined tobecomeadoctor andfinally herpersistence.A.paid offB.took offC.got offD.called off【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词组辨析句意桑德拉决心成为一名医生,她的坚持终于得到了回报回报,A.paid off取得成功;起飞、脱下;下车;取消根据句意可知,立志成为一名医B.took offC.got offD.called offSandra生,在不懈的努力下她取得了成功,一份耕耘一分收获,努力得到了回报,故选项A
7.The Internetisawindow ontheworld,giving usquick andeasy to other cultures and lifestyles.A.access B.barrier C.entrance D.journey【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意互联网是世界的一扇窗口,让我们能够快速方便地接触到其他文化和生活方式(使用、见到或接触的)机会,权利;障碍;进入,入口;A.access B.barrier C.entrance D.旅程根据空后可知,此处为名词满足句意要求故选项journey“tootherculturesandlifestyles”access,A
8.The rentfor theapartment isreasonable.,its locationis perfect.A.However B.Moreover C.Thus D.Therefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意这套公寓的租金很合理此外,它的地理位置也很完美然而;A.However此外;因此;因此根据上下句句意可知,此处为副词B.Moreover C.Thus D.Therefore“此外”,满足上下句句意要求故选项Moreover B
9.youve gotsuchagood chance,youd bettermake fulluse ofit.A.Even ifB.As ifC.Now that D.Since that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析句意既然你有这么好的机会,你最好充分利用它即使,虽然;A.Evenif好像;既然;无此表达法根据句意可知,此处为连词“既然”引导的原B.Asif C.Nowthat D.Since thatNow that因状语从句,满足句意要求故选项C
10.their hatsinto theair,the fansofthewinning teamshouted happily.A.To throwB.Throwing C.Thrown D.Being thrown【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意获胜队的球迷们把帽子抛向空中,高声欢呼分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,动词与主句主语之间是shouted,throw thefans主动关系,所以空处需用现在分词作状语故选B
11.1use aclock towake meup becauseat sixoclock eachmorning thetrain comesby myhouse.A.couldn*tB.mustntC.shouldnt D.neednt【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析考查情态动词辨析不可能;禁止,千万不能;不应该;不需要;句意我不需A BC D要使用闹钟叫醒我,因为每天早上六点都有一列火车经过我的家旁边根据句意可知我不需要使用闹钟故正确D考点考查情态动词词义辨析
12.Students shouldtake partin after-class activitiesthey cangain experiencefor growth.A.when B.which C.thatD.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意学生应该参加课外活动,在那里他们可以获得成长的经验分析句子可知,此处为关系副词引导的定语从句,先行词“活动”在从句中作地点状语成分故选项where activitiesD
14.1atthephotos onthe noticeboard whenI hearda voicebehind me.A.was lookingB.looked C.have lookedD.would look【答案】A【解析】【详解考查过去进行时句意我正在看布告栏上的照片,突然听到身后有个声音根据句意可知,句中涉及固定句型“be doingsth.when…”,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一件事”,根据句中可知,引导从句为一般过去时,故主句应用过去进行时,与连用,的现在“heard”“when”“I”“was”“look”分词为“looking”,故空格处应填“waslooking”故选A项一
15.I havebeen learningEnglish forabout5months.!Your Englishis sogood.A.You cantbe serious B.You gotitC.I couldnt agree more D.Im stuck【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际句意一一我学英语已经有个月了一一你一定是在开玩笑你英语那么好5你一定是在开玩笑;没问题;我完全同意;A.You can*tbeseriousB.You gotit C.I couldn*tagreemoreD.我被卡住了!根据后文可知回答者认为对方英语很好,根本不需要学习英语,rm stuck“Your Englishis sogood.”所以认为对方是在开玩笑故选A第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项My wifeAndrea and I pickeda greattimetomove toNewYorkCity justa fewdays beforethe super stormSandy hitthe place.Although Sandy16my familyto stayindoors fortwo dayswhile the wind and rubbish swirled throughmy newneighborhood,it17some unusual opportunities forusto meet our18by servingthem.Before the storm19,my familywent fbra walk.We knewwed beclosed upforawhile.We shouldenjoysome20time whilewe could.While we were walkingwe noticeda woman21a hugeload ofemergency supplies,22moving fromthe markettoher
23.She hadthree largepiles of supplies.Each timeshed2415or20feetwith a pile,set itdown,then gobackandget another.The25wasgoingto hitbefore shegot allof hersupplies uptoherliving place.26wewerealready set,we figureditwould beagood27to get toknowa neighbor.So Andrea andIeach28a pileofsuppliesand helpedthewomanget29home.We hadagoodtime gettingfamiliarwith her.She wasfromtheCaribbean.AndreaandI loved30her thick,rich accent.When thestorm hitlater thatnight,wefelt alittle less31because wehadafriend justa fewbuildings
32.After Sandythere weredozens of33of selflessactsof serviceon TV,as peoplehelpedfriends,neighbors andstrangers in need.34others whenyou areinneedof serviceyourself isa signof greatness.As LutherKing Jr.said,Everybody canbe____35,because anybodycanserve.”
16.A.invited B.expected C.forced D.ordered
17.A.missed B.awarded C.provided D.wasted
18.A.parents B.neighbors C.relatives D.customers
19.A.increased B.reduced C.disappeared D.hit
20.A.outside B.lost C.useless D.local
21.A.struggling withB.fighting forC.watching outD.turning to
22.A.quickly B.slowly C.hardly D.easily
23.A.office B.garage C.apartment D.village
24.A.drive B.run C.cycle D.walk
25.A.earthquake B.price C.car D.storm
26.A.Unless B.Since C.Until D.If
27.A.chance B.goal C.excuse D.experience
28.A.left B.lifted C.noticed D.bought
29.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
30.A.dealing withB.listening toC.laughing atD.commenting on
31.A.busy B.excited C.friendly D.lonely
32.A.here B.before C.away D.inside
33.A.reports B.notes C.results D.causes
34.A.Refusing B.Advising C.Requesting D.Serving
35.A.upset B.successful C.great D.grateful【答案】
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.D


