解析：天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）

滨海新区田家炳中学高一年级第一次月考2023-2024-2英语试卷第I卷选择题（共115分）注意事项:

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上

2.选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.What isMr Whitegood atdoingA.Selling computers.B.Repairing TVs.C.Repairing computers.

2.Where doesthe womanworkA.At arestaurant.B.At ahotel.C.At adepartment store.

3.When doesthe manthink theywill leaveA.At7:

15.B.At7:

25.C.At7:

35.

4.What doesthe manmeanA.His jobkeeps himbusy B.His jobis dulland tiring.C.He plans to quithis job.

5.What doesthe mantell thewomanA.She must be mistaken.B.His doglikes chasingcats.C.There is another catthat lookslike hers.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题

6.Where isBill probablymaking thecallA.At home.B.In hisoffice.C.In aphone booth.

55.What doyou think of thePeking opera project forschools No more than20words第二节书面表达（满分25分）.假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校即将举行主题为的一项环保活动请56“Lets gogreen now”你用英语写一封倡议书，要点包括

①倡导绿色生活的原因；

②实践途径（至少三点）如使用可重复利用的物品出行方式的改变；利用可再生能源；树木的种植；节约自然资源等等；

③呼吁大家积极参加注意.词数左右；1100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2..开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3Boys andgirls.With developmentof societyand economy,the numberof privatecars isincreasing ata surprisingspeed.The Students9Union

7.What isBill goingto doon theweekendA.To workin thelab.B.To doa part-time job.C.To goto London.

8.When dothey finallydecide to meetA.Next Wednesday.B.Next Tuesdayevening.C.Next weekend.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题

9.How longhas Juliaworked ather presentcompanyA.For three years.B.For fouryears.C.For fiveyears.

10.Why doesJulia want to leaveher presentjobA.Because shedoesnt likethe job.B.Because shewants todo somethingdifferent.C.Because shewants to travel abroadand teachEnglish

11.Who isTomA.Julias boyfriend.B.Julias husband.C.Julias boss.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15四个小题

12.Where wasMr ExactstandingA.At thedoor.B.In the street.C.At the school gate.

13.Where didthe strangerwanttogoA.To thezoo.B.To thepark C.To thebridge.

14.How longis thebridgeA.20meters.B.40meters.C.30meters.

15.What doyou knowabout MrExact2A.He isstupid.B.He isclever.C.He isdishonest.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分

52.5分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）

1.——Would youhelp melift thisheavy boxA.Thats allright B.With pleasureC.My pleasureD.Dont hurry

2.It is a surprisethat the small cityhas beeninto amodern industrialcenter inrecent years.A.transformed B.transported C.translated D.transferred一

3.Is itpossible forhim to finish thework ontime一Dont worry.I canpromise hewill whatyou haveexpected.A.get acrossB.live upto C.put onD.break down

4.The lessenergy youuse,the lesscarbon dioxideis.A.reserved B.restored C.released D.reduced

5.1still findit hardto imagine that such a cleverchild makesuch afoolish mistake.A.must B.should C.need D.would

6.More highwayshave beenbuilt inChina,thus itmuch easierfor people totravelfrom oneplace toanother.A.make B.made C.to makeD.making

7.Mr.White,together withhis wifeand children,by hisfriend tovisit Chinalast month.A.have invitedB.has beeninvited C.were invitedD.was invited

8.Moving abroadmeans enteringa culturethe customsand thelanguage aredifferent.A.where B.when C.which D.whose

9.his effortsto achievepeace and international cooperation,the Presidentwas awardedthe NobelPeace Prize.A.Far fromB.Regardless ofC.Rather thanD.Due to（放松的）.

10.With thework,she feltgreatly relievedA.finishing B.finished C.tofinishD.finish

11.According to theschoolrules,no studentgo out of schoolat noonwithout permission.A.will B.must C.shall D.need

12.John wassuchanaughty boythat hismother had to tellhim tohimself again and againbefore takinghimto aparty.A.behave B.enjoy C.conduct D.entertain

13.If whatyour friendcomes upwith surprisesyou,dont refuseit immediately.,imaginethatit istrue.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise

14.1wonder ifthis reddress isin alarger size.This oneis tootightA.possible B.acceptable C.available D.adjustable

15.——I havebeen workinghard atmy Englishin thepast twomonths,but Ithink Imake littleprogress init.,Emma!Your Englishwill soonbe perfect.A.I canthelp itB.Make itC.Hang in there第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）Life will be peacefulif youalways dokind things.I teachmy daughtersto developa habitof16others.The littleactsof17give youchances toprovide servicefor others.They canmake youfeel how18it isto bekind andhelpful.乡村的We19inarural area.Most ofwhat we20is beautifulnature.One of the exceptionstothe21is therubbishthat somepeople throwout of their carwindows asthey drivealong therural roads.One ofthe few22of livinghere isshortof23public services,such asrubbish collection,which iscommon in the

24.A helpingbehavior thatI practiceregularly withmy daughtersis drivingaround topick up rubbish in ourneighborhood.My daughtersoften have a25to seewho cancollect themost rubbish.They willoften saytomein an26voice,“Theres somerubbish,Daddy—27the car!”And ifwe havetime,we willoften getoutofour carand pickit up.28it mayseem strange,we do it.In fact,we29it.We pickup rubbishin parks,on sidewalks,almost anywhere.One day,seeing astranger pickinguprubbishor theroad,I stopped.He30his headand smiled,I sawyou doingthis withyourfamily.It9sagood31to protectour environment.^^There aremany otherways to32kindness forothers.You mayshare adinner witha beggar,visit33old peopleinthenursing home,or help the blind34thestreet.You canthinkof something thatcan befinished35but helpful.It isfun,self-satisfying,and whatsmore,it canset agood example.Helping othersis helpingyourself.

16.A.watching B.helping C.welcoming D.teaching

17.A.carefulness B.peace C.kindness D.interest

18.A.great B.unusual C.easy D.sad19A.work B.travel C.live D.stay

20.A.dream B.see C.need D.develop

21.A.environment B.weather C.stair D.beauty

22.A.disadvantages B.favorites C.wishes D.answers

23.A.sensitive B.necessary C.energetic D.accurate

24.A.sky B.village C.city D.street

25.A.match B.chance C.meeting D.lesson

26.A.surprised B.tired C.excited D.frightened

27.A.speed B.start C.move D.stop

28.A.Although B.But C.And D.Since

29.A.understand B.experience C.forget D.enjoy

30.A.covered B.lowered C.shook D.raised

31.A.sport B.idea C.result D.question

32.A.describe B.buy C.provide D.make

33.A.puzzled B.successful C.healthy D.lonely

34.A.clean B.cross C.repair D.draw

35.A.suddenly B.impossibly C.easily D.gradually第三部分阅读理解（共15小题:每小题

2.5分,满分

37.5分）B、C D四个选项中，选出堤阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、七佳选项AThe2024Peace PoetryAwardsThe awardscontest isto encourage people toexplore peaceand thehuman spirit.There arethree agecategories:Adult19over,Youth13-18,and Youth12under.The yearlycontest isopen to people worldwide.Your poemsmustbe unpublished,andin English.DeadlineAll entriesmustbesubmitted byJuly1st.

2024.Entry FeeAdult19over—$15Youth13-18—$5一Youth12under nofeeNotes

1.You maysubmit upto threeunpublished poems.At most30lines perpoem.

2.Include name,address,email,telephone number,and ageinthe upper right-hand cornerof eachpoem.For theYouth12under category,please alsoinclude yourschoofs name and yourteachers name.

3.Title eachpoem.

4.Please keepcopies ofall entriesas wewill beunable toreturn them.

5.Email your entries to:and Clickhere topay yourentry feeonline;or sendyourentriesand entry fee toNuclearAge PeaceFoundation,1622Anacapa Street,Santa Barbara,CA

93101.Awards一$Adult Winner1,000Youth13-18Winner—$200Youth12under Winner—$200Winners willbe announcedby October1st,2024on ourwebsite.Winners willbe notifiedby email.Past yearswinningpoems can be foundhere.

36.What doesthe contestencouragepeopleto exploreA.Development andchallenge.B.Cooperation andcompetition.C.Peace andhuman spirit.D.Disease andhealth.

37.What canwe learnabout the contestA.It includestwo categories.B.It isheld everythreeyears.C.It onlyaccepts poemsinEnglish.D.It isonly opentopeopleaged12and over.

38.You shouldwrite thefollowing intheupperright-hand cornerof eachpoem EXCEPT.

39.To enterthecontest,a12-year-old boymustA.pay anentryfeeof$5B.write apoem ofat least30linesC.submit hisentry byOctober1st,2024D.include histeachers namein hisentry

40.What willan adultwinner getA.$200in prizemoney.B.$1,000in prizemoney.C.A collectionof thisyears winningpoems.D.A collectionof pastyears winningpoems.A.name B.email C.age D.faxSpring liftsour spirits.Ifs atime forNature tobring usback tolife aftera coldseason.I livenot farfrom theKairakuPark,which isone ofthe largestgardens inJapan,and famousfor itsnear10,000plum trees.I amfortunate tohave themalloutside mybackyard,and takeadvantage ofthe walkingpaths daily.I seethe sametrees andswans everyday,but that day wasdifferent.At theedge ofthesmalllake,I sawsomenew-born blackswans.They werepretty andcute.They stayedwith theirmom.While takinga fewphotos ofthe sunset,Iwas interruptedby ahigh soundgoing onfor sometime.So Iturned aroundand sawone littleswan wasstuck bytwostones.Its motherwas tryingto makeit outbut failed.I triedto getnear but the motherwas everso angry!She wouldntallowme toget close,so Iturned toan oldman sittingon thebench andsaid,“Excuse me,the swanbaby cantmove andIwant to help it,butthe mother isextremely angry!Could youplease domeafavor^^After hearingmy words,the mansmiledat mefirst andthen agreedtohelpme.He drovethe motheraway withgreat efforts,and forseveral times,he wasalmosthurt bythe mother.Thanks tohim,I wasable toget thereand pushthe littleswan outofthegap finally.Oh,I reallyhopedit wasntinjured,but atleast itwas aliveand swimming!In spring,I becomemore physically active.Things arounddont makeus,but Naturedoes,and itkeeps usgoing.I ampositivethat allof ushavealittle pieceof natureinourown neighborhoods.Somewhere wewillbereminded whynaturallife isso importantbecause wegrow withit!Personally,I amhappy thatbaby birdscan puta smileon myface!I struggleforhaving asmall numberof“things“in life,and beingfilled withsimple reality——at onewith Nature.

41.What canwe knowabout the author fromParagraph1A.Her favoriteseason isspring.B.She enjoysdoing outdoorsports.C.Her backyardis filledwith plumtrees.D.She issatisfied withher livingenvironment.

42.Why wasthatdayspecial forthe authorA.She tooka fewphotos ofthe sunset.B Shemade alittle swansmother angry.C.She metsome swansand helpedone ofthem.D.She metan oldman andmade friendswith him.

43.What kindof personis probablythe oldmanA.Patient.B.Warm-hearted.C.Selfish.D.Outgoing.

44.What makesus morephysicallyactiveaccording tothe authorA.Nature.B.The neighborhood.C.The garden.D.The thingsaround.

45.It canbe inferredfrom thepassage thattheauthor.A.is reallya natureloverB.is shortofsomelife skillsC.calls onpeopletohelptheweakD transformsher planinto reality（（星）In theHollywood movie The Martian,actor MattDamon playsan astronautwho growsfood on Mars“tosurvive aloneon thered planet.After seeingthe movie,Washington StateUniversity physicistMichael Allenand Universityof Idahofood scientistHelenJoyner decidedto carryout acase studyhelping studentsfigure outhow to farm on Mars.In the case study,studentshad toimagine theywere miningonMarsand decidehow tofeed themselvesthere beforestarting on the journey.They gotadvicefrom Allenand Joyneron how to selectcrops andtake thechallenges ofgrowing cropsover longperiods onMars.Students useda scoring system to select threefoods toplant onMars.Allen foundthe resultsimpressive:among30students,no twopeople haveever gottenthe sameanswer”,he said.Human travelersto Marswill likelyhave tomake useof resourcesontheplanet ratherthan takeeverything theyneedwith themon aspaceship.This meansfarming theirown food on anotherplanet,one thathas a very differentecosystem（生态系统）from Earths.One challenge for thosewho wouldlike tolive onMars isthe factthat therecanbeno farming tools.Like realastronauts,students takingpart inthe studycannot takefarmingtoolswith them.As Joynerput itto hisstudent astronauts,You arestarting withnothing.Besides,students alsohave todeal withaverylimited choice of diet.“If youhadtoeat asinglefood forthe restof yourlife,could youdoit”Joyner asked.But Allenbelieves thecase studyis aboutmore thanfarming andeating onthe RedPlanet.Im notteaching aboutgrowingfoodonMars,“Allen said,Tm teachingabout livingwith choices.Tm teachingabout problemsolving.^^

46.What madeMichael Allenand HelenJoyner carryout thecase studyA.A trip.B.A book.C.A movie.D.A lecture.

47.In thecase study,students haveto.A.start witheverything B.try differenttoolsC.watch themovie D.select threefoods

48.What mightbe thechallengeforpeople livingon MarsA.They havea limitedchoiceofdiet.B.They havea lotof farmingtools.C.They haveto takepart inthe study.D.They havetoselectcrops onMars.

49.Michael Allenthinks thatthecasestudy teachesthe students.A.how tolook forfoods onMars B.to knowmore aboutEarthC.how tosolve problemsD.to learnabout gardening

50.The passageis mainlyabout.A.a researchon how tofarmonMarsB.a HollywoodmovieTheMartianC.howtosurvive aloneon EarthD.howtodesign ascoringsystem第n卷非选择题（共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）阅读表达Peking opera,known asChinas nationalopera,isacombination ofmusic,dance and art andis widelyregarded asafull expressionof Chineseculture.Today,this art form isfacing thedanger ofextinction asthe youngergeneration ismostlyinterested inpop culture.A Peking operaproject for primary and secondary schools waslaunched byChinas Ministryof Education.But ithasmet witha coldreaction fromthe public.More thanhalf ofthe1,000respondents fromten bigcities expresseddoubtsabout thepractical meaningoftheproject inthe surveyconducted bythe SocialSurvey Instituteof China.The projectplanstoadd15Peking opera pieces intomusic coursesin200schools inten provinces.The pilotprogramswill lastfrom Marchto Julynext year.At present,teaching materialsand videotapes arestill inproduction,China NewsService reported.The Ministryof Educationhopes thatthe promotionalcourse canhelp studentsbetterappreciate Chineseculture andcultivate alove forthemothercountry.（综合性的）The surveyedpeople dorecognize Peking opera asa comprehensiveart formandarepresentative ofthetraditional culture.They alsounderstand thepurpose ofthe educationalproject.However,they wonderwhether itisnecessary forevery studentto learnto singPekingopera,when theyare alreadystressed fromendless exams.In fact,most（激起）music teachersthemselves knowlittle aboutthis ancientartform,and thusare notconfident inarousing（深奥的）studentsInterest inits slowpace andabstruse lyrics.（）

51.Whafs Pekingopera widelyregarded asNo more than10words（）

52.What doesthe underlinedword“extinction“in ParagraphI meanNo morethan3words（

53.Why didChinas Ministryof Educationlaunch aPekingoperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschoolsNo）morethan20words（）

54.Why aremost musicteachers notconfident inteaching PekingoperapiecesNomorethan10words。