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蓟州一中学年度第二学期第一次月检测2022-2023高一年级英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间loo分钟第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分15分）注意做题时，先将答案划在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上或填写到答题纸上答在试卷上的无效第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Drive a car.B.Get alicense.C.Change acard.
1.What doesthe womanwant to doA.Mr.Brown.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mrs.Smith.
2.Whom doesthe womansuggest the man speakto
3.Whafs the womans problemA.She lockedherself in the department.B.She forgotto changeher lock.C.She couldntfind herkeys.A.At1:
50.B.At2:
45.C.At2:
10.
4.What timeis itnow
5.What doesthe womansay aboutthe meetingA.It willbegin ontime.B.It wasput off.C.It hasbeen canceled.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个］佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍searching for a bettersignal,a clearer,more powerfulsignal thatcould communicatewith someonesomewhere.“And riltell youanother funnything:you canelectronically eliminateall kindsof noisefrom the signal,but you cantget ridof naturalnoise causedby thunderand lightning,rainstorms,or snowstorms.”He closedhis eyesand smiled.I wasjust thinkingthat inspite of all ourtechnologies,maybe wehavent progressedthatfar ashuman beings.We shouldntforget westill havethe samebasic needs.”（）
51.What didJack useto doin hisroom No more than12words（）
52.Why didJack roll the black dial back and forthNo more than5words（）
53.How isJack feelingnow No morethan8words（）
54.What doesthe underlinedword eliminate“in Paragraph4mean1word（）
55.What shouldyou doto solvethe problemof losingdirect contact with othersNomorethan20words第二节单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空（根据首字母
56.At8:00am,we gat thefootof DaqingMountain andset offfor thetop inhigh spirits.单词拼写）（根据首字
57.The surveyresults seemto ia connectionbetween poorhousing conditionsand badhealth.母单词拼写）（代表）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
58.They electedher to them on the committee..（根据首字母单词拼写）
59.1believe wecan oany difficulty,however greatit is（以前的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
60.He wasover asecond fasterthan hisbest timein therunning.第三节书面表达（满分15分）
61..假设你是李津我校刚成立的英文报社正在招聘兼职记者（part-time reporter）,请你按照以下表格中所给的要点写一份自荐信，申请该职位李班蓟州一中高---------姓名津级班年性另男岁IJ17龄英语水平英语熟练、多次获奖业余爱好阅读、写作开朗、善于与人交流、乐于交友性格如被录用我的想法注意.词数以上；.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯11002Dear Sir/Madam,Yours sincerely,Li Jin听力1〜5AACBA6〜10CACAC11〜15BCCAC听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.A couple.
6.What is the relationshipbetween the speakers
7.What doesthemanask thewoman todoA.Make ashopping list.B.Do someshopping.C.Clean thecomputer.
8.What will the speakersbuyA.A mirror.B.Alcohol.C.Cloth.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题A.On thesofa.B.On thedesk.C.On thekitchen table.
9.Where isthe magazine
10.What doesthewomanadvise theman todoA.Finish the magazine quickly.B.Buy acopy of themagazine.C.Read themagazine online.A.£
3.B.£
4.C.£
5.
11.How muchwillthemagazine probablycost nextmonth听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题A.Bacon.B.Eggs.C.Cold juice.
12.What didthespeakerhave forbreakfast thismorningA.His grandpa.B.His father.C.His mother.
13.Who usuallydrives thespeaker toschool
14.Which subjectisthespeaker pooratA.Math.B.Science.C.English.
15.Why didthe girlslaugh atthe speakerA.He lostthe soccergame.B.He couldntplay baseball.C.He waswearing anold shirt.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.——Mum,shall Igive allthese toysto thelittle girlnext doorA.Go forit B.Help yourselfC.Thafs notthe pointD.Ifs upto you
2.a lot of timeand energyon thisproject,Jenny wasfull ofconfidence thatshe wouldcomplete thetask perfectly.A.Spent B.To spendC.Having spent.D.Spending.
3.While climbingQomolangma many people would become sick,due tothe extremecold andlow airpressure,and afewwould evenlose theirlives.Yet,all this,by theend of the tripmany werealready planningto return.A.though B.despite C.since D.regardless of
1.is reportedthat theway peoplespend theirholiday haschanged a lot in the pastfive years.A.What B.It C.Which D.As
5.Many moviestars haveopened theirmicro blogs,they shareideas andfeelings with their fans.A.when.B.that.C.which.D.where.
6.With alotofdifficult problems,the newly-elected presidentis havinga hardtime.A.settled B.settling C.to settleD.being settled
7.The finalscore ofthe basketballmatch was93-
94.We wereonly beaten.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly
8.She wason thepoint ofthe windowwhen someoneknocked atthe door.A opensB.open C.opened D.opening
9.The gardensconstruction iscompletion inspite ofsummers approaching.A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.on accountof D.far from一
10.Can youtell mehow tolearn Englishwell一Do morespeaking,youll begood atspoken English.A.or B.then C.and D.until
11.Someone thetap on,for thewater wasrunning overand floodingthe bathroom.A.could leaveB.must haveleftC.might leaveD.should haveleft
12.The journeyaround the world tookthe oldsailor ninemonths,the sailingtime was226days.A.of which B.during whichC.from whichD.for which
13.Youd betterpay yourloan ontime,as latepayments mayaffect your.A.condition B.credit C.income D.status
14.He studiedhard andlater becamea well-known writer,which was his fatherhad expected.A.why B.how C.that D.what
15.It wasonly whenthe carpulled up in frontof ourhouse wesaw Lilyinthepassenger seat.A.whichB.thatC.when D.where第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项When I was15,1joined anexchange studentprogram.I wassent toGermany aloneand livedwith ahost family.Many peoplemight thinkhow16this girlis!Well,the momentI decidedto jointhe program,T didnt17alot.Actually,it was my curiositythat18me tosay yesto this adventure.At first,I thoughtit wouldbe a very niceand19trip,while thefact is that mylack ofknowing howchallenging thiswouldbemade iteven more
20.The firstday Iwent tothe localhigh schoolwas ahuge21for me.I thoughtthat myspecial backgroundwould22manypeoplewho wouldcome overto talkto meor evenjust to23me.However,the realitywas that24came,and Iremainedalone for averylong time.Soon,I feltespecially25,and Iwondered whyI hadcome tothis
26.Had mymother andhost familynot27me,I wouldnthave recoveredfrom thebad moodI foundmyselfin.As soonasmy host familyfound outthat Ihad no28in school,myhostmom cameand talkedto me.She gave me some29on howto makefriends,such as30a sportsclub and invitingmy classmatesto watcha movie.3j,all ofthe tipsshe gaveme workedout!Finally,after threeweeks,I madesome goodfriends.She alsotold methatI could32my cultureto myclassmates.Then,I startedto preparea PowerPointand a short33for myclassmates.My teachergavemean hourto presentit.To myastonishment,they all34Chinese cultureand hadagood timelistening tomy introduction.After thoseexperiences,Ive learnedthat everythingmay be
3516.A.brave B.calm C.careful D.beautifulat first,but whenI facea problemand tryto solveit,Im halfwayto success.
17.A.spend B.learn C.think D.hear
18.A.allowed B.drove C.begged D.invited
19.A.successful B.long C.smooth D.similar
20.A.boring B.enjoyable C.disappointing D.challenging
21.A.failure B.risk C.step D.chance
22.A.require B.attract C.encourage D.force
23.A.lead B.greet C.pick D.support
24.A.no oneB.someone C.everyone D.anyone
25.A.tired B.comfortable C.lucky D.sad
26.A.club B.house C.country D.family
27.A.recognized B.chosen C.served D.helped
28.A.friends B.plans C.books D.relatives
29.A.training B.suggestions C.information D.demands
30.A.starting B.developing C.running D.joining
31.A.Undoubtedly B.Naturally C.Surprisingly D.Normally
32.A.connect B.introduce C.compare D.export
33.A.discussion B.interview C.conversation D.speech
34.A.loved B.protected C.studied D.spread
35.A.different B.interesting C.hard D.unfair第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出届，佳选项AHow toDrop aPant Sizein aWeekDropping onepant sizein sevendays isa difficulttask,but withdedication,exercise andthe rightdiet,you canmakeit happen.Increase yourwater consumption.Thirst isoften misinterpretedas hunger,and if you aredrinking theright amountofwater,you willfind itmuch easierto avoidsnacking.Look to drink ataround eightor nineglasses ofwater everyday.Lower yourcalorie count.You canuse acalorie calculatorto determine how muchyou need to take in tomaintain orlose weight If you takein fewercalories than you burneach day,you willlose weightas aresult.As arule,anaverage-sized womanneeds totakeinless than
1.300calories perday forextreme weightloss,as youllnaturally burnaround2,
000.Exact measurementsdiffer basedon age,height,weight andactivity level.Cut thejunk food.Chips,soda andcandy seemharmless iftaken assnacks,but canseriously affectyour weightloss,Limit yourselfto oneor twosnacks perday andswitch yourusual snackfoods forbaby carrots,apples andgrapes.Break upyour meals.If you want tolose weight,try eatingfour orfive smallmeals perday insteadof twoor threelargeones.This makesit easier for your body toprocess whatyou areconsuming.Divide yourrequired caloriesby thenumberof mealsyoull beeating todeterminehowlarge eachmeal shouldbe Spaceyour mealsout twoor threehoursapart—try mealsat breakfast,mid-morning,lunch,afternoon anddinner.（需氧的）Doing intenseaerobic exercise.You haveto encourageyourbodyto bumcalories ifyouwant to droppoundsand inches.Running isby farthe fastestcalorie burner,withthepotential for986calories perhour.If youreunable（椭圆机）,to run,use anelliptical machinejump rope,or participatein ahigh-impact aerobicsclass.
36.When youarethirsty,you maymistake itas asign.A.todrinksomething B.to eatsomethingC.to sleepforawhile D.todosome exercise
37.If youwant toloseweight,you need to.A.burn fewercalories B.eat asmuch asusualC.eat lessthanyouburn D.measure yourweight first
38.Of the following,which mightbe beneficialfor losingweightA.Fruits.B.Hamburgers.C.Steak.D.Ice cream.
39.Why areyou advisedto eatfour orfive smallmeals eachdayA.Because youare alwayshungry.B.Because ifseasierfordigestion.C.Because itwill keepyou occupied.D Becauseyou needmore space.
40.Where mightthis passagecome fromA.A travelguide.B.A sciencereport.C.A medicaltextbook.D.A healthmagazine.Passage du Gois isa naturalroad locatedon theAtlantic coastof Francein Vendee.The4,150-meter-long road,朝）.which leadsfrom themainland tothe islandof Noirmoutier,is coveredwith watertwice a day duringhigh tide«Ifyou havemixed upthe timeofthetide,the onlyway outisaboat.The roadcan beused justat lowtide.It isonly an hour anda halfbefore the lowest waterlevel andanhourandahalf afterit.In orderto drivealong thisroad,you needto knowthe timeofthetides.In anycase,follow theadvice on the electricboards placedon bothends ofthe（禁止）road,and youwill knowwhether it is passableor not.Although itis forbiddenby law,in verybad cases,youcan（滑）stay onthe coastline.It isstrictly forbiddento parkacaronthesidewalk.To avoidslipping sideways,you needtodrive slowly.Trucks andbuses cancross the road onlyfrom themainland tothe island.At hightide,from
1.3to4meters ofwater（水藻）covers the road.After hightide,theroadbecomes wetand slipperybecause ofthe algaethat remainon it.Whenthis passageis litteredwith algae,it maybe dangerousto cross.（雾），This areais veryoften coveredwith thickfogs soitisbetter towait for thelowwater onthe land.This road（）was firstused inthe16th century,and graduallybecame coveredwith siltsand,dirt,and verysmall rocks.This roadwas（）even usedseveral timesfortheTour deFrance awell-known bicyclerace.Today,thousands oftourists comehere everyyearto watchhow theroad goesunderwater twiceadayand thenreappears.It isso specialthat youwill neverfind thesameone anywhereelse intheworld!
41.What canwe learnabout Passage du GoisA.It isfive kilometerslong.B.It isbetween twoislands.C.It goesunderwater twotimes everyday.D.It canbe crossedwithin
1.5hours bycar.
42.What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.Time tocross Passage du Gois.B.The briefhistory of Passage du Gois.C.Things youshould knowbefore yougo.D.Places youcan staywhen hightide comes.
43.What makescrossing theroad dangerousA.The weatherin France.B.The changingdirections.C.The rubbishleft bytourists.D.The waterplant ontheroad.
44.When wasPassagedu Gois firstusedA.In the14th century.B.In the15th century.D.In the17th century.C.In the16th century.
45.Why doesthe authormention theTour deFranceA.To presenthow famousPassageduGois is.B.To explainwhy PassageduGoisbecomes famous.C.To encouragepeople tocome andsee PassageduGois.D.To discussthe importanceofPassageduGoisin cycling.CWhen Iwas nineyears old,I lovedto gofishing withmy dad.But theonly thingthat wasntvery funabout itwas thathecould catchmany fishwhile Icouldnt catch anything.I usuallygot prettyupset andkept askinghim why.He alwaysanswered,^Son,ifyouwant tocatch a fish,you haveto thinklike a fish.I rememberbeing evenmore upsetthen because,Im notafish!,,I didntknow howto thinklike afish.Besides,1reasoned,how couldwhat I think influencewhat afishdoesAs Igot alittle olderI beganto understandwhat mydad reallymeant.So,I readsome bookson fish.And Ievenjoined thelocal fishingclub andstarted attendingthe monthlymeetings.I learnedthat afish isa cold-blooded animalandtherefore isvery sensitiveto watertemperature.That iswhy fishprefer shallowwater todeep waterbecause theformer is（眼皮）warmer.Besides,water isusually warmerin directsunlight thanintheshade.Yet,fish donthave anyeyelids andthesun hurtstheir eyes...The moreI understoodfish,the moreI becameeffective atfinding andcatching them.When Igrew upand enteredthe businessworld,I rememberhearing myfirst bosssay,We allneedto think likesalespeople.But itdidnt completelymake sense.My dadnever oncesaid,Ifyouwanttocatchafish youneedto think likeafisherman79What he said was,“You needto thinklike afish.Years later,with greatefforts topromote long-termservices topeople mucholder andricher thanme,I graduallylearned whatwe allneed istothinkmore likecustomers.It isnotan easyjob.I willshow youhow inthefollowingchapters.
46.Why wasthe authorupset infishing tripswhen hewas nineA.He couldnot catcha fishB.His fatherwas notpatient withhimC.His father did notteach himfishingD.He couldnot influenceafishashisfatherdid
47.What didthe authorsfather reallymeanA Toread aboutfishB.To learnfishing byoneselfC.To understandwhat fishthinkD.To studyfishing inmany ways
48.According tothe author,fish aremost likelyto befound.A.in deepwater onsunny daysB.in deepwater oncloudy daysC.in shallowwater undersunlightD.in shallowwater underwaterside trees
49.After enteringthe businessworld,the authorfound.A.it easytothinklike acustomerB.his fathersfishing adviceinspiringC.his firstbosss salesideas reasonableD.it difficultto sellservices topoor people
50.This passagemost likelycomes from.A.a fishingguideB.a popularsales bookC.a novelon childhoodD.a millionairesbiography第n卷（共30分）第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节阅读表达（满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题When wewere growingupinour grandparents5home,Jack,my grandfather,was alwaysin hisroom sittingin thechairand listening totheradio.The voicesspeaking fromthe metalbox dayand night,taught usthat therewas alarger（亥度盘）world outside.He wouldrolltheblackdia/”backandforth untilthesignalwas clear.Then hewould listen.Now heis oldand fallsill.When Iwent tovisit him,he saidtome,“I dislikethe Internet.The problemisthatwerelosing primarycontactwitheach other.Nomoreshaking hands.Everyone isso busy.We wanttoo muchandintheprocess ofgetting itwe missso much.He stoppedforawhile.It makesme lonelyand sad.^^Then helooked atme,Ijust wantto hearyour voices.”Ithinkofallthe voicesontheradio hehas spenta lifetimelisteningto.I asked,How didyou becomeinterested inradio”I dontknow,“hesaid.It wasanother wayto reachpeople.Iwasalways interestedin。
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