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九十五中益中学校学年度第二学期2023-2024第二次学习情况调查高二年级英语试卷一.单选题（本大题共45小题，共
45.0分）
1.about ahistorical figurein histextbook,Meng Haosearched onlinefor moreinformation.A.Curious B.Positive C.Confident D.Anxious
2.What youreally needto dois to the reasonwhy youfail theexam.A.figure outB.burn outC.fill outD.turn out
3.After theexplosion fromthe chemicalworks,what the local governmentdid firstwas tofind safeplaces toprovidefbr thehomeless families.A.accommodation B.furniture C.equipment D.occupation
4.The oldman,abroad fortwenty years,is on the wayback tohis motherland.A.to workB.working C.to haveworked D.having worked.
5.Scientists arebuilding apowerful instrumentwhich themsee deepinto space.A.has helpedB.will helpC.helped D.would helped
6.As to the educationalreform,some peopleare it,while othersare stronglyagainst it.A.in needof B.in placeof C.in favorof D.in honorof
7.The villagershope that the worldknows moreabout theirtraditional artthat forhundreds ofyearsthrough theTV program.A.preserved B.has beenpreservedC.will bepreserved D.was preserved
8.All entrancesto thenational parkare closeddue tothe dangerous avalanche caused by therecentheavy snow.A.annually B.gradually C.initially D.temporarily
9.When thesuns rayshit thesurface of the earth,about30percent ofenergy backinto spaceby clouds,snow fields and soon.A.was reflectedB.reflectsC.is reflectedD.will bereflected
10.Please onlyanswer onequestion ata time,you knowmore,to giveeveryone achance.D.show how the languagesof tribesare oftendifficult foroutsiders tounderstand
77.What canwe knowabout secret languagesA.They mostlycame frommusical cultures.B.They firststarted inNew York City in the1980s.C.They havefailed to become popularamong young people.D.Some wordsfrom themare popularin everydayconversation.
78.How didthe phraseto havebeef,become popularin everydayvocabularyA.It wasshowcased inthe2018FX showPose.B.It wasemployed byUS rappersin theirworks.C.It wascreated bya specificmusical culture.D.It wasfeatured in a recentarticle onthe BBCCulture website.
79.What is the mainidea of the articleA.The history and influenceof secret languages in different tribes.B.How slangand acronymsare usedindifferentindustries andcities.C.The popularityof US rappers andtheir contributionto everydayvocabulary.D.A showcaseof the underground ballroom tribeslanguage in2018FX showPose.
80.What isDents attitudetoward thefuture ofsecretlanguagesA.Uninterested.B.Worried.C.Confident.D.Objective.DMost times,what peopleaccept ashope is a feelingor thoughtthat somethingdesired mayhappen.The wordhope isaguarantee ofhappiness withoutdoubt.Hope isthe Greekword“elpis“meaning“to expector lookforward withpleasure”.Sam Jonahsays“There isno medicineas greatand powerfulas expectationof somethingbetter tomorrow.”（采矿）Sam Jonahis one of the worlds mostinfluential thinkersof thiscentury.At atime,miningfor Africanswas（土也狱）hell onearth,because they were treatedvery badlyand therewere nocertain keypositions inthe industryfbrthem becausethere wasthis beliefthen that“the blackscan notmanage theiraffairs successfully”.Even inthe faceof all（歧视），these challengesand discriminationsSam Jonahhoped tohead theindustry someday.When hetold hisfriendsand parentsabout hishope,he became a laughingstock.Not givingup hishope,he workedhard towardit andat lasthebecame CEOof AngloGoldAshanti.Hope withoutdoubt helpsyou tostruggle harduntil youfinally achieveyour aims.Hope keepsone aliveand also（坚持）helps uspersevere to succeed.Someone maysay“I havetried andfailed severaltimes”.As amatter offact,failureis unavoidablesometimes butthat doesntaffect yourability tosucceed.The keyis thatyou cantgive upyour hope.Ourhistory hasseen manygreat achievers.Though theyhoped theycould makeit,they alsofailed;however,they didntgiveup theirhope.They workedeven harderand eventuallysucceeded.Today whenwe cancelebrate somany of them fbrtheir courage,remember faithwithout workis dead”,so isyourdream orhope.Sam Jonahsays“Hope isthe companionof power,the motherof success;we couldsucceed withhope inourhearts oneday.So dontlet yournope down.
81.It canbe inferredfrom Sam Jonahs wordsin Para.1that.A.hope hasgreat influenceon ourlives B.expectation alwaysleads tohappinessC.hope couldcure mostillnesses D.expectation existson tomorrow
82.Why didSam Jonahbecome alaughing stockA.Because hedid manyridiculous things.B.Because otherscould finishthe tasksbetter.C.Because hefaced toomany challenges.D.Because othersthought hishope isbeyond reach.
83.The authormentioned thestory ofSamJonahto.A.show SamJonahs ridiculoushope B.introduce thecondition ofminingC.prove thathope maylead tosuccess D.review thehistory ofAnglo GoldAshanti
84.According toparagraph3,tosucceedone should.A.owning greatability B.having perfectfaithC.holding bigcourage D.avoiding quittingeasily
85.Which would be thebest titlefor thispassageA.Hope isjust achoice B.Keep yourhope aliveC.Failure helpssuccess D.How toachieve success四.书面表达满分25分.假如你是校学生会主席李华，为了应对全球变暖、保护地球家园，你将代表学校向全体学生发出“低碳生86活”的倡议，请你根据以下要点写一封英文倡议书.发出倡议的目的；
1.低碳生活的建议；
2.呼吁大家采取行动3注意.不少于词；,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯11002提示全球变暖；低碳生活；循环可循环的东西global warminglow-carbon liferecycle something；节能项目；环保；保护环境recycable energy-saving programenvironmental protectionprotect theenvironmentDear students,Li Hua,The StudentsUnionA.as if B.in caseC.so that D.even if
11.Since yourenot satisfiedwith thecoat youonline threedays ago,you canask fora change.A.will buyB.buy C.bought D.had bought.
12.Nowadays itseasy witheach otherby usingWeChat,which isoneofthe mostconvenient waysofA.contact B.contacting C.contacted D.to contactcommunication.
13.By thetime Iarrived atthe cinema,Judy fortwenty minutes.A.waited B.has beenwaiting C.had beenwaiting D.is waiting
14.The littlegirl playingthe pianoattheparty leftusadeep.A.tradition B.encouragement C.impression D.improvement
15.more than21,000km,the GreatWall ofChina isfamous aroundthe world.A.To measureB.Measuring C.Having measuredD.Measured
16.Different countrieshave differentcultures.So whenstudying abroad,you shouldbe themisunderstandingthey cause.A.curious aboutB.unfamiliar withC.aware of D.eager for一
17.Does anyoneknow thisfamous scientistwas bornA.when B.why C.where D.whether一I know!In NewYork.A.in doubtB.in chargeC.in returnD.in turn
18.After theirstay inthe hotel,the customerspraised themanager,who,,praised hisstaff.
19.Richard doesntlike thepensioners9day carecenter becauseits full of oldpeople,whose negativeattitude towardslifehim deeplysometimes.A.recognizes B.affectsC.contains D.impresses一
20.Its saidthat shoppingonline issafe.-.Youd betterbe careful.A.I agreeB.That dependsC.Take it easyD.No problem
20.1still rememberthe dayI firstcame tosenior high.A.where B.on whichC.for which D.whose一
22.Im travellingto Canadathis weekend.Would youtell meabout yourexperiences there-.Lets chatabout itover there.A.Its up to youB.Forget itC.My pleasureD.By allmeans
23.Generally speaking,elephants wontattack aperson,one becomesa dangerto them.A.ifB.although C.when D.unless一
24.The machineis workingagain!——Yes,it brokedown yesterday,but it.A.has beenfixed B.is beingfixed C.had fixedD.would befixed
25.Better thanhalf abillion dollarsthat fundto purchasemore than5million acresof habitatover the pasteighty years.A.have goneinto B.had goneintoC have been goneinto D.has goneinto
26.The spokespersonspoke veryslowly,what hewould say.A.being weighedB.to weighC.weighed D.weighing
27.The footballplayers have their positionsonthefield,waiting for the whistle.A.picked upB.taken upC.turned upD.set up
28.good service,the restaurantoffers differentkinds oftraditional Tianjindishes.A.Instead ofB.Apart fromC.Far fromD.Regardless of
29.Who would you ratherwith youtothe cinema tonight,Peter orMarkA.have goneB.have goC.have togo D.had go
30.Mr.Wilson isa manof patienceand kindness,and hisgood tempernever him.A.fails B.controls C.worries D.loses
31.The19th AsianGames isa sportingevent forcountries andregions inAsia athletescompete andshowsportsmanship.A.which B.where C.whose D.that
32.This electriccar isvery easy.Anybody canlearn todrive itin afew minutes.A.operating B.to beoperating C.operated D.to operate
33.Darkness wouldmake usmore ofsight;silence wouldteach usthe joyof sound.A.aware B.appreciative C.delightful D.worthwhile（•江苏）
34.2017Determining wherewe areour surroundingsremains anessential skillfor oursurvival.A.in contrastto B.in defenseofC.in faceofD.in relationto
35.In manyways,the magicof AIis ifsnot somethingyou cansee ortouch.A.whether B.whatC.thatD.why
36.Sometimes hewants togive up,but hebecomes whenhe thinksabout helpingthe poorchildren intheWest.A.inspiring B.to be inspired C.inspired D.having inspired
37.—Hey!Its saidthat somepop singerswill come to ourcity togive agrand concert.一Pop musicis notmy cupof tea.A.How comeB.So whatC.Why notD.What for
38.Generally speaking,the generationgap isactually atechnology gap,children updatethemselves onthe latesttechnologywhile parentsdrop behind.A.where B.when C.whichD.that
39.The entirehall burstinto agreat cheerand applausethe NobelPrize winnerappeared onthe stageaccompaniedby thechairman.A.until B.while C.by thetime D.the moment
40.1picked upa walletin myschool andhanded ittothehead teacher,but noone hasit eversince.A.spotted B.applied C.claimed D.discovered
41.A universityis aneducational institutionwhich degreesand carriesout research.A.rewards B.awards C.promotes D.presents
42.The subjectsoftheDunhuang muralsfrom religiousstories toscenes ofeveryday life.A.vary B.distribute C.motivate D.facilitate
43.As isknown toall,one wayfor people to preventCOVID-19is to open thewindows toallow theair toA.calculate B.circulate C.investigate D.accelerate
44.Children shouldnthave accessto violentfilms becausethey mightthe thingsthey see.A.indicate B.investigate C.innovate D.imitate
45.If youregret thingsyou didor didntdo inthepast,then youwont beable tomove forward.A.actually B.briefly C.casually D.constantly二.完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项In thedining roomof my grandfather^house stooda largeclock.When I was a child,the oldclock46me verymuch.（敲）I wassurprised athowthe clock wouldchime threetimes,six timesor more,with awonderful clear47I oftenpaidattention toit insteadofthefoods whenI had48And alwaysthe clockstood likean oldfamily friend.49the family.Ifound the clock comfortingand familiar.Year afteryear,the clockbecamea part ofmy memories.（上发条）It waseven more50to mewhen mygrandfather carefullywound upthat clockwith aspecial51each day.The keywas52to me.It keptthe clock53It keptthe clockchiming.How didit dothat Iwatched asmygrandfathertookthe keyfrom hispocket and54the doorinthe oldclock andused the key towind itup.He neverlet thatclock winddown and
55.When Igot alittleolder,he taughtme how toopenthe door,56let mewind up the clockmyself.I rememberthe57time Idid,I feltso excited...After mygrandfather58,every timeI sawtheclock,I couldnthelp crying.Never couldI seehim again.The59onthe clockwere frozen.It stopped.I tookthekeywith my60hand andopenedthe door.All of a61,Iwas achildagain,watching mygrandfather.He wasthere,smiling atme.I stoodthere,62inthememories.Then slowlyand63,I wounduptheclock.Tick-tock,tick-tock...The diningroom andthe houseseemed tobe filledwith
64.In theimage oftheclock,mygrandfather also65again.
46.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interested D.confused
47.A.picture B.sound C.noise D.time
48.A.meals B.homework C.dreams D.trouble
49.A.beating B.testing C.heating D.watching
50.A.wonderful B.strange C.different D.fearful
51.A.pen B.ring C.clock D.key
52.A.small B.colorful C.beautiful D.magic
53.A.running B.standing C.speaking D.laughing
54.A.painted B.opened C.locked D.repaired
55.A.go B.play C.stop D.leave
56.A.and B.but C.or D.so
57.A.first B.last C.next D.second
58.A.gave inB.passed awayC.turned overD.took off
59.A.face B.door C.hands D.eyes
60.A.wet B.broken C.dirty D.shaking
61.A.while B.sudden C.way D.step
62.A.closed B.lost C.waited D.turned
63.A.quickly B.wrongly C.carefully D.angrily
64.A.joy B.excitement C.fun D.life
65.A.cried B.walked C.lived D.listened三.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题
2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ASydney Cinemasin HistoricBuildingsThe OrpheumRunningsince1935,the Orpheumis ofbeautiful artdesign.When itwas built,the Orpheumwas usedasa theatrewith astage anddressing rooms.It couldseat1,735people.Later,the theatrewas turnedinto a shopping mall.However,in1986the theatrewas boughtby MikeWalsh OBEand turnedinto atheatre again.Now thissix-screen cinemashows old（现场的）and newfilms topeople.And youcan stillenjoy livemusic on weekends.Where:Hayden OrpheumPicture Palace,380a Militarya Road,CremorneThe RitzThisfamily-owned cinemawas builtin
1937.At first,the cinemahad anumber ofowners until,in1993,when theownersplanned topull downthe building,the localgovernment orderedpeople toprotect itforever.Since then,anotherfive screenshavebeenadded,making theRitz oneof Sydneysoldest multiscreen cinemas.Its knownfbr itsbeautiful（建筑风格）architecture andlow ticketprices.Where:45St.Pauls Street,Randwick（酒吧）Golden Age Cinema andBarGolden AgeCinema hasbeen carefullyrebuilt.It nowincludes awonderful barthat serveswines,beers andcocktails,and servessnacks andfood specialsto matchthecinemaprogram.Also inthe buildingGolden Stagefeatures livemusicacts.A tripto Golden AgeCinemaisarelaxing experiencefor visitors.Where:80Commonwealth Street,Surry Hills
66.When itwas built,the Orpheumwas designedtobe.A.a barB.a railwaystation C.atheatreD.ashoppingmall
67.Which ofthe followingis stillowned bya familyA.The Orpheum.B.The Ritz.C.Golden AgeCinema.D.GoldenAgeBar.
68.If you are interestedin drinking,youaresupposed togo to.A.380Military RoadB.45St.Pauls streetC.80Commonwealth StreetD.Hayden OrpheumPicture Palace
69.What dothe firsttwo cinemashave incommonA.They havebeautiful artdesign.B.They areowned by thelocalgovernment.C.They bothserve filmsas wellas drinks.D.They wereonce turnedinto shoppingmalls.
70.Which oneis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.The Ritzcan holdupto1,735people.B.The Orpheumserved asa cinemafrom1935to
1986.C.The oldestmulti-screencinemain SydneyistheRitz.D.You canenjoy livemusic inthe Orpheumonweekends.BJake andMax Kleinwere4years oldwhen theyfirst realizedthere was a world in needoutside thefront doorof theirhomein Edgewater,New Jersey.The twinbrothers tookall ofthe moneyout oftheir piggybanks andasked theirparents,Mark Kleinand SandyRubinstein,if theycould buybirthday giftsfor kidswho werentexpecting any.Then,at age6,the boysannounced that they wantedmoney usuallyspent ontheir birthdaypresents togo tocharitabledonations.They boughtcomputers forpolice officers,and theysold cookiesto raisemoney forsick children.Then theylearned atage8thattheywere tooyoung tovolunteer attheir townssoup kitchen.Thats whenwedecided wedhave tocome upwith away totake thingsinto ourown hands,“Jake,now15says.We thought,What canwedo toshow that kids areable tomake adifference anddo morethan isexpected5Last year,he andMax,now goinginto the10th gradeat LeoniaHigh School,started KidsThat DoGood,a nonprofit（非营利性的）website thatlists hundredsof waysfor youngpeopletoget involvedin charitablework,coast-to-coast.Its alesson thathas caughton withmany,including9-year-old SophiaSomerstein,who livesnear the Kleinsin NewJersey.“Max andJake encouragedmeto help collectfood and I reallyloved thefeeling ofmaking somebodyslife better,shesays.Now thissummer,I wantto helppeople aroundme,andIhope Ican teachother kids,too.Ifs coolthatkidsjust likemecan dosomething tohelp others.”注册The Kleinsrecently starteda challengefor kidsregistered ontheir websiteabout3000so farto tracktheirvolunteer hours,with thegoal oftopping100,000by theend of
2019.“Someday,wed loveto reacha millionhours Jnotes Max,who hopesto continuerunning KidsThat DoGood withJakewhen theyboth gooff tocollege.
71.What canwe learnabout the Kleins whentheywerekidsA.They lovedtohelpothers.B.They werein needof help.C.They founditeasyto collectmoney.D.They alwaysgave theirparents presents.
72.When didtheKleinsdecide tocreate away toshow kidsare helpfulA.When theyused upall themoney inthe piggybank.B.When theywere refusedbythesoup kitchen.C.When theyraised money forthegovernment.D.When theyfound therewasaworldinneed.
73.Why didtheKleinsstart awebsiteA.To sharewonderful kids,stories.B.To raisemoneyforyoungpeople.C.To encourageothers togive back.D.To discoverkids naturalabilities.74What doSomerstein^words showabout theKleinsA.She isworried about them.B.She speakshighly ofthem.C.She wantsto challengethem.D.She lovesteaching forthem.
75.What canwe inferabouttheKleins websiteA.It isdeveloping fast.B.It facesan uncertainfuture.C.It hasmade millionsof dollars.D.It hascovered thewhole world.CAs someonewhos beenstudying Englishfor manyyears now,you mightthink youknow theEnglish language（冰冻果露）pretty well.But ifyou overhearda Britishperson say,A Billyleft somebees andhoney inmy sherbetlastnight,“wouldyouunderstand whatthey meantProbablynot,but manynative speakersmay notknow whatthis personwas sayingeither.The exampleabove wasa sentencethat aLondon taxidriver mightsay toanother memberof hisor hertribe.In plainEnglish,the sentencewouldbe,“A customerleft somemoney inmy cablast night.”So,what exactlyis meantby“tribe”A recentarticle onthe BBCCulture websitepointed outthat nearlyall ofus areapartofatribe.This isa groupthat（定义），defines whowe areand evenhow wespeak.And witheach tribecomes itsown secretlanguage asthe BBCcalledit.一（俚语）（首If youwork ina certainindustry education,for example-you mayuse slangwords andacronyms字母缩略词）that onlyother peoplewho workin thatindustry wouldunderstand.Or ifyou liveinacertain city,you mightusea slangword todescribe alandmark inthe citythat onlylocals wouldunderstand.These so-called secretlanguages eachhavetheirown fascinatinghistory.In theUS,for example,theunderground（舞厅）ballroom”tribe of1970sand80s NewYorkCityand itslanguage wereshowcased inthe2018FX showPose.These secretwords dontalways staywithin theirtribes,however.Words frommany tribes,especially musicalculturessuch asrap andhip-hop,often enterpeoples everydayvocabulary.For example,the phrase“to havebeef-一meaning tobeina conflict“was madepopular byUSrappers.Today,its widelyusedbynative Englishspeakers allovertheworld.As BBCreporter SusieDent wrote,We areall surroundedby amazingsecretlanguages,fullofhistoryandstories（内部笑话）.and in-jokes Andone thingis certain:our tribalconversations willnever runout.”
76.The exampleat thebeginningofthetext ismainly usedto.A.explain themeaning oftribesB.prove thatEnglish ishard tolearnC.teach readershowtocommunicate withLondon cabdrivers。
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