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学年第二学期月月统练2023-20243高一年级英语听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Why didLisa goto AucklandA.To study.B.To work.C.To travel.
2.What willthe mando nextA.Get on the bus.B.Wait for30minutes.C.Walk to the nextstop.
3.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In thewomans apartment.B.In ababy carecenter.C.In abusy street.（折扣）
4.What discountdid DavidgetA.10%.B.20%.C.30%.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.The womanshobby.B.A professionalrider.C.A horsefarm.第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题
6.What isthe weatherlike recentlyA.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
7.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Tourist andguide.B.Husband andWife.C.Classmates.
8.What canchildren enjoyon theGranville IslandA.An adventureplayground.B.A freeGranville Islandmuseum.C.A largecollection ofwild animals.my backyardin the summer/9Mattson says.Its psychological理的）but Ithink theytaste best.”
951.What benefitedthe doublingof greenhouse tomato productionA.Improving thetaste of tomatoes.B.Developing high-yielding tomatoes.C.Growing tomatoesall yearround outdoorsnow.D.Using technologyfor tomatoes9growth offseason.
52.What doesthe underlinedword“sacrificed“in Paragraph2probably meanA.Settled for.B.Turned up.C.Given up.D.Looked down.
53.By mentioningGotham Greensand BackyardFarms,the authorwants tostress.A.farmers9expectation toensure tomatoes5high yieldB.researchers5efforts to make tomatoesmore flavorfulC.the needfor locallygrow nhigh-quality tomatoesD.the importantchange inproduce transportationsystems
54.How doesthe hydroponic system helpfarmers fightglobal warmingA.By makingthe soilricher forplanting.B.By improvingcrops adaptabilityto climatechange.C.By providingbetter conditionsfor cropsgrowth.D.By givingmuch morecorrect andtimely weatherpredictions.
55.Whafs Mattsonsattitude towardsoutdoor farmingA.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Unconcerned.第三部分阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题Katie alwaysfelt therehad to be somethingmore tolife thanjust partying,buying clothesand drivinga coolcar.Shefinally discoveredwhat she was missingout onwhen shetraveled halfwayaround the world to help poorkids.When shewas14,she discovereda clubat schoolcalled Operation Smile,an organizationthat supportsfree（面部畸形的）operation forfacially deformedkids indeveloping countries.At thattime,she joinedOperation Smilejustto satisfyher schooPscommunity servicerequirement.After workingwith OperationSmile for a while,she learneddifferent countrieshave differentdeformities.The moreshelearned aboutwhat affectskids aroundthe world,the moreshe wantedto go abroad withOperationSmile.使命At15,shewaschosen togoabroad.Before hertrip,she attendeda weekendmission training”.Thats whenshewas toldshed begoing to the Philippines.Although shewas excited,one night during training,she brokedown intears.She feltpity fbrall thoseunfortunate kids.After herarrival in the Philippines,she metthe kidswaiting foroperation,andthey wererunning around and happy.It seemednormal.Her jobwas toplay with the kidsbefore theiroperation to helpthem feelmore relaxed.She alsowent to nearby schoolsto hand out toothbrushesand teachstudents howto brushtheirteeth.When theiroperation wasover,the kidswere alwaysovegoyed,but theirparents wereblown away.Sometimes theycouldnteven recognizetheir kidsbecause theirappearances hadimproved somuch.They wouldcry andhug thedoctorsand nursesand givethem presents-they wereso grateful.
56.According to the text,what isOperationSmile^^no more than15words
57.What wasKaties originalpurpose injoining OperationSmile no more than10words
58.Why didKatie breakdown intears onenightduringtraining nomore than10words
59.What didKatie do tohelprelax thosekids nomore than8words
60.Would youlike to join theclub whynomorethan20words第四部分书面表达满分25分近日你所在的学校开展了一项以“为建设节约型社会献一计为主
61.Doing yourbit foran energy-saving society”题的活动，同学们提出了许多建议假如你是李华，请你写一封致全体师生的公开信，要点包括
①不浪费粮食和纸张；
②尽量不使用一次性筷子、塑料袋；disposable chopsticks
③毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用注意
①词数不少于词；100
②不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节；
③开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数Dear teachersand fellowstudents,Recently,there hasbeen anactivity ofDoing yourbit foran energy-saving society”in ourschool.Yours,Li Hua听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题
9.What doesthe manwant tobuyA Abed.B.A table.C.Two chairs.
10.Why doesntthe manchoose thewhite oneA.Its coloris notsuitable.B.Its priceis alittle high.C.Its materialis uncomfortable.
11.How wouldthe manlike topayA.In cash.B.By check.C.By creditcard.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题
12.Where didWife CarryingstartA.In America.B.In Finland.C.In Britain.
13.What canthe winnergetA.A belt.B.A mobilephone.C.A helmet.
14.When did the NorthAmerican ChampionshipbeginA.In
1992.B.In
1995.C.In
1999.
15.What isthe ruleof theChampionshipA.The malecan weara belt.B.Teammates shouldbe legallymarried.C.Minimum weightlimit isset for the female.笔试第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.——Tom,you seemto beoverjoyed.A.Guess whatB.What forC.What ifD.So what•I havejust receivedthe offerof SydneyUniversity.一
2.Do youknow whather isto theplan一She totallysupports it.A.attitude B.relief C.shortage D.insight
3.enough care,the childrencan cooperatebetter.A.To giveB.Giving C.Having givenD.Given
4.The mantrees infront of the buildingis ourheadmaster.A.plants B.planting C.is plantingD.planted
5.Those tojoin thisclub shouldsign here.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.are wishing
6.In recentyears,weve seentoo manyanimals tosatisfy theneeds ofhuman.A.killed B.killing C.be killedD.kill
7.The teacherwas verystrict,the littlegirl sonervous that she forgother lines.A.making B.made C.to makeD.having made
8.When comestothe topic ofpolitics,a rightattitude isvery important.A.who B.that C.something D.it
9.Though itshard work,all thestudents devotedthemselves toit,which made me.A.move B.moving C.to moveD.moved
10.his homework,he wentout toplay happily.A.Having finishedB.Finished C.To finishD.Finishing
11.Lisa feltdisappointed afterthe volleyballmatch,by thesame teamonce again.A.beat B.beaten C.having beatenD.was beaten
12.The adviceby Mr.White soundsreasonable.A.was offeredB.offer C.offering D.offered
13.Don9t leaveher outsidein therain anylonger,or shewill catcha cold.A.waiting B.to waitC.waited D.wait
14.Everyone iswaiting for the announcementof theresult,which isanmoment for the winner.A.absorbed B.average C.independent D.dramatic
15.-Are yousure youreready forthe best--,Im wellprepared forit.A.Pm afraidnot B.No problemC.Hard to say D.Not really第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项I decidedto skitotheNorth Pole.It was after Isaw an16in anewspaper looking for peopletojoin a teamthatwould17350miles tothe magneticNorth Pole.Back in1996,a womanfrom theUK hadnever18this challenge.I wonderedwhat itwould belike to19in temperaturesthat cold,so Isent offfortheapplicationform.、When theapplication form20it said“Are YouMan EnoughfortheUltimate Challenge^^and itwasfull ofpictures of21explorers.I wasangry anddecided thatwomen coulddo ittoo,so itmademeeven more22to getonthe team.Over500individuals23fora place in the team,and theselection processincluded physicaland psychologicaltestsdesigned to24the bestgroup.Our testwas tocomplete theSandhurst militaryassault course,where theUKs bestofficersare trained,and itsnot for
25.We had to climba hugerope ladder,and I stopped at thetopbecause Ihave afear of26,I thoughtall hopewas27,But two othershelped meover,and laterI foundout thatthe organizerswere notlookingforamazing28,but greatteamplayers,and thismoment hadshown themwho would29others in the team.I had also shownmy realself,and in aplacelike theArctic,you have to beyourself,30there isnowhere tohide.These31of askingfor helpand showingyour realself arenecessary forwomen tomaster.T realizedthat bybeing myself,I could32,I waschosen forthe team,and asa resultbecame the33British womanto skitotheMagnetic NorthPole.I realizedthat I could achievemorethan I ever34was possible-but moreimportantly,by sharingmy storywith others,I could35them totakea stepinto theunknown.
16.A.notice B.report C.announcement D.advertisement
17.A.run B.ski C.drive D.fly
18.A.enjoyed B.ignored C.accomplished D.received
19.A.survive B.suffer C.exist D.hide
20.A.passed B.appeared C.arrived D.returned21A.female B.male C.proud D.brave
22.A.determined B.confident C.excited D.satisfied
23.A.waited B.looked C.applied D.cared
24.A.train B.pick C.develop D.challenge
25.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.no one
26.A.heights B.silence C.loss D.changes
27.A.left B.missed C.saved D.lost
28.A.skiers B.team C.men D.individuals
29.A.catch upwith B.stay awayfrom C.look outfor D.get ridof
30.A.as B.if C.unless D.though
31.A.talents B.experiences C.lessons D.qualities
32.A.try B.fail C.succeed D.improve
33.A.excellent B.first C.noble D.extra
34.A.admitted B.predicted C.remembered D.imagined
35.A.allow B.inspire C.require D.promise第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题
2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案AYouth SpeechCompetitionUNICEF isworking towardsa worldwhere everychild haswhat theyneed tosurvive anddevelop.But wecant doitwithout bigideas fromyoung people—young peoplewho arebrave enoughto sharetheir brilliantideas withthe world.UNICEF USAand TED-Ed inviteyoung peopleto createtheir owntalks on the rightsof childrenand theproblems youngpeopleface aroundtheworld.One winnerwill beinvited toUNICEF USAs Annual Student Summit tomake his/her speechon stage!（标准）Criteria（（报名））Youths aged10-18if youare under13,you musthave aparent orteacher tohelp youregister.Must registeronline.Your video must beunder2minutes.（截止时间）Deadline Yourvideomustbe handed in bymidnight,January27,
2023.Topics ofDiscussion:（可持续的）•Migration•Sustainable Development•Values andBeliefsPrizesWinners will be announcedon February4,
2023.One winnerwill beinvited tomake his/her speechon stageon UNICEF USAsAnnual StudentSummitinWashington,D.C.on March16-17,2023!（）UNICEF USAwill payfor alltravel expensesflights andhotels.The studentwillberesponsible forpersonal meals（监护and personalexpenses.If youare underthe ageof18,you willneed totravel with a responsibleadult chaperone人）.UNICEF USAwill payforthechaperoned travelexpenses aswell.How toRegister（账户）Create anaccount usingthis link:.Once youraccount hasbeen created,return tothe TED-Ed StudentTalks pageand register!Once youvehandedin your registration,allow2-3days forprocessing.Once youverecorded yourtalk,upload itusing theUpload tabinyourResource LibraryontheTED-Ed website.
36.What willUNICEFUSAand TED-Ed welcomeA.Excellent paintings.B.Brilliant articles.C.Interesting stories.D.Creative ideas.
37.What shouldyoung peopledototake partintheeventA.Pay anentry fee.C.Send aspeech videowithin2minutes.D.Perform onstage inWashington,D.C.B.Attend atraining class.A.It hasno agelimit.B.It focuson socialissues.C.It providesfree meals.D.It isheld everytwo years.38Whafs specialabout theevent
39.When canwe watchthe finalspeech atUNICEF USAsAnnualStudentSummitA.On January27,
2023.B.On February4,
2023.C.On April18,
2023.D.On March16-17,
2023.
40.If youwant toregister forthe competition,you needto.A.visit TED-Eds websiteB.send ane-mailC.sign upinalibrary D.call workersfrom TEDBLastyear,I racedthe AcuraTen Milerin Toronto.With1-2miles left,I noticeda femalerunner aheadof mewho was（穿彳亍）weaving inandoutof agroup ofpeople,looking pale.Realizing somethingwas wrong,I founda policeofficerand toldhim aboutit,and waiteduntil shewas closeenough thatIcouldpoint herout.He immediatelycalled foranambulance.I ranoff andwondered howmany peoplepassed me,but Iknew I didtheright thing.This Saturday,I racedthe Canada Day5K inBurlington.Ive racedthe coursemany times.My friendMonica and Iwent togetherwithagoal to run competitively.I wantedto finishfaster thanIdidin June,when my5K timewas21:
57.1felt itrealistic to beat thattime.When thestarting gunsounded,I wentout fastand happenedtorunshoulder toshoulder withMonicas daughter,butI soonpulled ahead.Shortly after,though,I heardPlease helpme”from behind.Monicas daughteris athletic,（哮口而）.but sheslearning torun fasterwith herasthma Knowingthatshehad trouble,Istopped.We finishedthe last2K together.It troubledme whensome runnerspassed me,andIhadtostop towalk withher forabit.But Ithought makingsure shewas okaywas moreimportant,so Italked toher throughthe restoftherace.Wefinished together and cheeredfor hermom asshe crossedthe finishingline.At last,my timewasabit longerthanIwanted,but Iwas okaywith that.If Ihad basedmy timeon myage groupswinningtime,I wouldhave metmy goaltime.But Ithought Imade theright decisiontohelpthis girlget tothe finishinglinesafely.For me,that waswhat matteredon Sundaymorning.There willalways beanother race.
41.What didthe authordo duringthe AcuraTen MilerraceA.She madenew friends.B.She helpeda womanget rescued.C.She brokeher pastrecord.D.She stoppedhalfway dueto illness.A.Cautious.B.Nervous.C.Bored.D.Confident.
43.How didthe authorhelp MonicasdaughterA.By keepingher company.B.By findingher mother.C.By callingheranambulance.D.By cheeringfor hercourage.
44.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe the authorA.Honest anddependable.B.Amazing andhard-working.C.Helpful andkind.D.Talkative andcheerful.
45.What canbe thetheme forthe textA.Learn towalk beforeyou run.B.Actions speaklouder thanwords.C.All roadslead toRome.D.Winning is not everything.cIn the first halfof2022scientists studyinganimalcommunication discoveredthat somedogs connect objects
42.How didthe authorfeel beforeracing theCanadaDay5Kwith wordsat asimilar levelto babies.Then whatabout cats,which arecommonly believedtobeunconcerned abouthumanaffairsSaho Takagi,a researcherat AzabuUniversity,doubted cats,seeming unconcern.Cats dontappear tolisten topeoplesconversations,but infact,they do.According toa pastresearch,cats understandhuman communicationbetterthan expected.Like dogs,they can use humanpointing andstares tofind food.They evencan tellthe differencebetweenhuman facialexpressions andattentional states,according toa2021study.However,cats cando morethan that.（Another studyshowed thatcats candiscriminate theirhuman-given namefrom the names of their cat friends those）that liveinthesame house.The researchersbelieved thatcats learnedto connectnames withother catsby observingcommunicationbetween their owners and their cat friends.In arecently publishedstudy,Takagi andher colleaguescompared twogroups ofcats:one groupwas madeup ofhouse cats andlived withat leasttwoother cats;the otherwas madeup ofcats thatlived incat cafes9\which hadup to30（阶段）（参与者）cats.They useda simple,two-phase test.During the name phase,the studyparticipant wassoftly placedinfront ofa laptopcomputer.Then theresearcher playeda recordingof itsowner sayingthe nameof itscat companions（同伴）.Immediately afterthe namephase camethe facephase.A cafsface appearedonthemonitor.Sometimes,the catthatappeared onthe screenmatched thename spoken;other timesthenameand thepicture didnot match.If catsknew thenamesof theircatfriends,they wouldinvestigate bystaring doubtfullyatthemonitor whenthenameandthepicture didnotmatch.House catshadasignificantly longerstare thancafe cats,indicating that house catsgenerally expectedan exactcatsface uponhearing thecats name.“This isthefirstto showthathousecats link human words and their social companionsthrough dailyexperiences,,5（机制）the researcherswrote,However,we couldnot recognizethe mechanismfor learning.But withmore andmorescientists becominginterested incats whoare muchsmarter thanwe praisethem,this questionis suretobesolved.”
46.Whafs peoplescommon understandingof catsA.They havetheirownlanguage.B.They showno interestin humanthings.C.They canconnectobjectswith words.D.They canuse humaninstructions tofind food.
47.By comparingcats anddogs in Paragraph2,theauthorwants tostress.A.cats anddogs getalong wellwith humansB.cats abilityto learnis strongerthan dogsC.cats abilitygoes beyondbody languagerecognitionD.cats anddogs areall cleveranimals inpeoples eyes
48.Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword discriminate“inParagraph3A.Tell.B.Protect.C.Excuse.D.Learn.
49.What didthe researchersconclude abouthousecatsfrom the studyA.They arecurious aboutcat names.B.They knowthe namesoftheircatfriends.C.They aredependent ontheir owners.D.They likecommunicating witheach other.
50.What isthe unsettledquestion ofthestudyA.How catscan recognizeothercatsface.B.Whether catsare muchsmarter thanexpected.C.Whether catscan understandhuman communication.D.How catslinkhumanwordsandtheirsocialcompanions.DAccording toscientists,some tomatoesgrown indoorsare nowjust asflavorful asthe onesgrown outdoorsin perfect（投资）（水栽的）summer conditions.There hasbeen a lot ofresearch andinvestment inhydroponic greenhouses,whichallow farmersto growtomatoes withoutsoil,in recentyears asconsumers haveneeded moreand betterfresh vegetablesyear-round.Theres alot oftechniques youcanuseto growtomatoes off-season,“says NeilMattson,co-director ofCornellUniversitys ControlledEnvironment Agricultureprogram.In thepast fiveyears,greenhousetomatoproductionhas doubled.That doesntmean allthe tomatoescurrently beinggrown ingreenhouses arevery flavorful.Flavor sometimesgets（产量）,sacrificed forhigh yieldsjust asit doesintheproduction ofcommercial field-grown tomatoes.The greenhouseissuch anexpensive structurethat werepaying alot toheat andlight JMattson says.Therefore,farmers oftenneed togrowalotoftomatoestomakeup forit.And justlike thefield-grown varieties,much greenhouse-grown fruitis（顶峰）harvested before its peakand travelslong distancesbeforeitends upinasupermarket Jhe says.But thafsall changingwiththenew hydroponicsystem.Researchers arenow tryingtheir bestto savesome ripening（成熟的）time bygrowing producelocally.Gotham Greens,based inNew YorkCity,grows hydroponictomatoesyear-roundandsells themto localrestaurants andsupermarkets.And BackyardFarms,based inMaine,supplies itshydroponicallygrown croptonearbymarkets inthe Northeast.（可预“Its becomingincreasingly importantnow thatglobal warmingis makingoutdoor farmingless predictable料的），but greenhousegrowers donthavetoworry abouta heavyrain ora coldday destroyingtheir fruit,“says GeneGiacomelli,who directsthe ControlledEnvironment AgricultureCenter atthe Universityof Arizona.The advantagesof agreenhouseare thatgrowers cancontrol theamount ofheat andlight theircrops get.Many areequipped withman-madelights thatgrowers canturn onwhen sunlightisnotenough.And thehydroponicsystemallows themto controlpretty mucheverythingelse.“Thats nottosaywell valuethesummerharvest anyless.In theend,I stilllove growingmy owntomatoes in。
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