还剩7页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
学年度高一下学期第一次阶段学情调查2023-2024英语学科试卷I.单选题（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）
1.Some modernart isso abstractthat thepainter onlyconcentrates oncertain qualitiesof theobject,using colour,line andshapeto them.A.make B.admit C.settle D.represent
2.All teammembers takethe gameon Saturdayseriously becausethe winon thegame willthem ofpromotionto thenext stage.A.promise B.remind C.inform D.assure
3.There wereno ticketsfor Fridaysconcert performanceso wewent to the cinemainstead.A.available B.valuable C.essential D.convenient
4.Do takemeasures toprotect theseold traditionsand customsbefore they.A.die outB.die awayC.die offD.die down
5.Mastering theart ofpresentation goeshand inhand withcarefully packagingthe contentof whatyou want toA.polish upB.take inC.make outD.get across
6.Speaking of adventure tourism,travelers canexplore unusualor remotedestinations,and riskyactivities.A.result inB.pick upC.engage inD.cheer up
7.They believethat thereare transportdevelopments thatwill bringa lot of changesfor thebetter.A.at thesight of B.in commonuse C.around theclock D.around thecorner
8.Stressful environmentslead tounhealthy behaviours,such aspoor eatinghabits whichincrease theriskof heartdisease.A.by chanceB.in returnC.in turnD.in reality
9.Common sensetells that there isstill powerloss evenwhen youleave theTV set.A.in itsown rightB.on theedge of your seatC.in thestand-by modeD.around thecorner一
10.How aboutgoing outfor awalk—,We havebeen athome for the wholeafternoon.A.Have anice timeB.Its mypleasure C.Come onD.I absolutelyagree
11.Dont talkabout suchthings youare notsure of,is whatyou shouldkeep inmind.A.as;which B.as;that C.that;as D.what;where
1..1was bornin Hainan,a placename willcreate apicture ofbeautiful beachand clearwater inour mind.A.which B.where C.that D.whose
13.As theintelligent species,the humanpersonality lieswithin themind andbody,existence we had onlyrecently becomeaware.A.of whichB.of whoseC.of whomD.of its
14.The planwas thatthe twocompanies shouldfirst reachan agreementon thebasic principle,the detailslater.A.to bediscussed B.discussed C.discussing D.were discussed
15.Anyone whois thefirst onethe coursewill beoffered adiscount.A.signing up for B.to signup forC.signs upfor D.will signupfor一
16.E-shopping,if properly,can saveus alotofenergy andsome money.——Yes.Before this,wehadto searchshop aftershop,only tiredor disappointed.A.done;to beB.being done;being C.doing;to beD.doing;being
17.—What doyou think ofyourjourney tothe seasidetown—Everything isvery fantastic,especially itsfresh air,which ispleasant.A.breathed B.being breathedC.to bebreathed D.to breathe
18.The bossis quitewith hissecretarys ability.A satisfied;satisfied B.satisfying;satisfyingC.satisfied;satisfying D.satisfying;satisfied
19.He is a lawyerand hasworked oncases environmentalcrimes.A.involved B.involving C.involved inD.involves
20.There arelots ofplaces ofinterest in the famouscity.A.needing to be repairedB.needing repairedC.needed repairingD.needs repairingII.完形填空供20题，每题
1.5分，共30分Family mealsare an important part of livingwith a family.A recentsurvey showsthat mostAmerican childrenandtheir family21a mealat leastfour timesa week.This is an22sign,in myview.It is23dining togetheris able to24family members.Firstly,having ameal togethercan helpafamilystick together,which helpsstrengthen eachfamily memberssense of25,Family mealscan teachyounger peopleabout their26by eatingtraditional foods.Family memberscan also27together duringthis time,temporarily leavingthe worriesbehind,and enjoyeach others
28.Routine socializinghelps familymembers showeach other29which cannotonlybe expressedon ThanksgivingDay.Secondly,family mealsalso playan importantpart in a childs
30.For example,parents are ableto（心理）31their childrenspsychology atthis timebased on their deedsand expressions.If parents32to leadkids totell somethingabout it,they caneventually figureout whattheir psychologylooks like.If thereissomething wrong with it,parents andkids candiscuss aboutit andfind the33,Studies showeatingtogether meansthat kidshad little34to smoke,get intofrights,or commitsuicide.Children whoeatwith their families aremore likelyto35high gradesin theend thanthose whodo noteat familymeals.And suchkids areprobably to be more36,and makemore friends.Through familymeals,parents can also37that theirchildren areeating38foods to have strongbodies.Its becausechildrenwho eattogether with theirfamiliescan betaught to be notparticular aboutmeals.These families39to eatmore fruitand vegetables,40often eatingat fastfood restaurantslike the others.21A.prepare B.gather C.share D.make
22.A.positive B.obvious C.surprising D.warning
23.A.when B.because C.as ifD.even if
24.A.unite B.expand C.impress D.benefit
25.A.respect B.achievement C.belonging D.responsibility
26.A.skills B.culture C.experience D.environment
27.A.work B.pray C.join D.relax
28.A.company B.comfort C.service D.support
29.A.generosity B.forgiveness C.admiration D.appreciation
30.A.feeling B.study C.growth D.character
31.A.observe B.understand C.affect D.control
32.A.want B.manage C.stop D.prefer
33.A.challenges B.purpose C.results D.solutions
34.A.awareness B.influence C.cause D.tendency
35.A.give B.accept C.gain D.seek
36.A.social B.determined C.careful D.generous
37.A.insist B.ensure C.expect D.promise
38.A.green B.different C.special D.delicious
39.A.prefer B.agree C.fail D.forget40A.in termsofB.apart fromC.instead ofD.in additiontom.阅读理解（共20题，每题
2.5分，共50分）ASpain isa countrythat liesin southwesternEurope.Its surrounded by theMediterranean Seaon thesouth andtheeast,while tothe northand northeastof Spainlie France,Andorra andthe Bayof Biscay.The westand northwestof SpainaresurroundedbyPortugal andthe AtlanticOcean.The officialname of the stateis theKingdom of Spain.Madrid isthe capitalcity,which isalso oneof thefamousplaces in Spain.Spain,which covers505,925square kilometres,is oneof thelargest countriesin Europe.The weatherin Spaindiffers fromone areato another.Most of the rainthat happensin Spainis in the mountainousareas.The plainshardly receiveany rainfall.Soccer is an importantpartoflife in Spain.Its saidthat Spanishchildren learnto walkand play soccer atexactly thesame time.Real Madridand FCBarcelona aretwo Spanish soccer teams,which arerespected bysoccer fansnot onlyinSpain,but allover theworld.The popularityof thesport can be judgedfrom thefact thatthree majorsoccer teams,whichare RealMadrid,Atletico deMadrid,and RayoVallecano,were bornin Madrid.If youareatourist,then youwill want to knowabout thedriving rulesinSpain.If yourenot from the EuropeanUnion,Switzerland,Norway,Iceland,or Liechtenstein,then foryou todrive youUlhave tocarry yourinternationaldrivers license.Bad newsif youhavent celebratedyour18th birthday.If youwanttorent acar,then youmust havecompleted21years ofage.If youredriving,make sureyou takeall thedocuments atall timesduring yourstay inSpain.
41.Paragraph1is mainlyabout.A.the historyof Spain B.the locationof SpainC.famous citiesinSpainD.neighbouring countriesofSpain
42.What isthe bestexample showingthat socceris popularin SpainA.Three majorsoccer teamswere bornin Madrid.B.Spanish peopleenjoy watchingsoccer matches.C.Spanish peopleplaysoccerwhen theyare walking.D.Spanishsoccerteams havefans allover theworld.
43.Who isallowed torent acar inSpainA.Tom whois17years old.B.Jenny whois19years old.C.Mike whois20years old.D.Bruce whois22years old.
44.The purposeof thepassage isto.A.explain howto enjoylife inSpainB.prove Spainisabeautiful countryC.make readersknow moreabout SpainD.attract morepeople topay avisit toSpainStarting adaily runningroutine needsdetermination.Looking backon myold runningroutine,it wasntso muchthepassion thataffected mysticking toa regularschedule-but it was the environment.There hadto beno rainpouring down,（周围的）there hadto benot manypeople onthe basketballcourt andthe ambienttemperature hadto bejust right.Ormaybe I was justmaking anexcuse formyself notto getup at5in themorningI wasquite successfulat doingso when Iwas15and whenitwassummer.When Iwas overweight,I atemore snacksthanthe actualfull mealsina day,and Ihardly gotoff thesofa.One summerday,I decidedthat itwas timeto puta stopto（临界点）the ideathat Iwas justthe fat kid.I didntwantto put inthat boxanymore.There was a tippingpoint where（自律）inspiration happened,and disciplinejust tookover fromthere.I neededto makesure thatI ran10laps of the park（契约）a day——this wasthe contract I made with myselfthat summer.And ifI achievedthat,I knewId becloser tomygoal ofbeing justa kidwith normalweight.一Ten laps,six daysa week-sometimes nobreakfast,hardly abite atdinner,one snackadaythis lastedtwo months.Td lostover30pounds thatsummer,which wasroughly aquarter ofmy bodyweight.Some days,I didnthave themotivation.But thecontractImade withmyself keptreminding me——if Idbreak it,would Ieven bothermaking futureself-contracts anymoreThere weresleepy days,and therewere dayswhenIshould haverested mytrembling knees,butdiscipline wonover themall.
45.What dowe knowabout the authors pastrunning routineA.It wasmade bythe authorsparents.B.It mainlydepended ontheenvironment.C.It referredto manypeople atsite.D.It failedin theend.
46.What canwe inferfromthefact thatthe authorwas overweightA.The authordidnt livea healthylifestyle.B.Summer isa seasonfor peopleto befat.C.Good eatinghabits couldmake oneput onweight.D.Getting uplate madehim afatkid.
47.Why didthe authorkeep thecontract thatmadewithhimselfA.He feltlooked downupon whenhe wasfat.B.He couldntfind aright wordto describehis size.C.He madeup hismind toachieve hisgoal of losing weight.D.He wastoo fatto findthe rightsize ofclothes orshoes.
48.What canbe thebest titleforthepassageA.My RunningRoutine WasAffected bythe Environment.B.It WasUnpleasant toBe Overweight.C.I Madea Contracton Running.D.Discipline HelpsAchieve MyGoal.C“Being asports fan isavery psychologicallyhealthy activity,“says DanielWann,professor atMurray State（运动迷）.University whoseresearch programcenters onthe psychologyof sportfandom Fandomconnects uswith otherlike-minded people,which satisfiesour humanneed fbrbelonging,he says.（自尊）,“These relationshipsare significant:People whoidentify assports fanshave higherlevels of self-esteemlower levelsof lonelinessand tend tobemore satisfiedwiththeirlives comparedto those who arentinterested insports,Wann says.Fans tendtohavemore accessto socialsupport,help andresources aswell.Research suggeststhat whenpeoplehave supportfrom theircommunities,they havebetter health.Of course,teams sometimeslose.Prior toa sportingevent,theres atleast a50-50chance thatyoure goingtobedisappointed inyour outcome.So,why dopeople continuetoputtheir faithbehind teams that tendto losePeople whofeel astrong psychologicalconnectionwith a team aremore likelyto rootfbr ateam whenthey9re havinga losingseason.For example,if apizzarestaurant continuallygot yourorder wrong,youd likelyswitch toa morereliable restaurant.But becausebeing afanissocentral topeoples identities,people arewilling to accept defeatand continuetobe loyal toateam.Being partofafan communitycanalsohelp peoplecope withlosses.A2019study foundthat watchinga footballgamewith otherfans helpsto relievethe negativepsychological effectsoflosing.For fansof thelosing team,sharing thepainmay haveprotected themfrom losingself-esteem.“There areother thingsthat bringswith itabove andbeyond theability toenjoy theteams successes.Watching sportscanbe away torelieve stress,or spendtime withfamily,“Wann says.Any sortof fandomcanbedistracting,but Wannsaysthat talkingabout sportsat workand spendingtime withpeople whoshare acommon interestcan makepeople moreexcitedto goto work.
49.What isthe characteristicsports fansgenerally bearA.Higher senseofself-worth.B.Worse healthconditions.C.Being readyto helpothers.D.Few means of support.
50.Why dofans continueto supportteamsthattendtoloseA.Fans areforced tobeloyalto teams.B.Fans aregood atsharing painswith teams.C.Fans arebrave enoughtoacceptlosses.D.Fans owna greatsenseofidentity andbelonging.
51.Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE accordingto WannA.Sport fandommakes peopletoo excitedto goto work.B.Sport fandomleads todistraction.C.Sport fandomimproves interpersonalrelationship.D.Sport fandommakes peoplemore successful.
52.What isthis passagemost likelyfromA.A poster.B.A textbook.C.A novel.D.A magazine.DParkinsons isa progressivebrain diseasewhich leadsto shakyhands andslow movement,and thereis nocure.Tai（结合）Chi,a traditionalChinese martial art thatcombines slow,gentle movementswith deepbreathing andrelaxation,may bean effectivemeansofreducing thesuffering.Recently,the researcherssay thatthose whopractised themartialart（并发症）twice aweek hadfewer complicationsand betterquality oflife thanthosewhodidnt.Experts saythe findingsbackup previous studies onthe benefitsof exercisefbr those with Parkinson9s.The study,from ShanghaiJiao TongUniversity Schoolof Medicine,monitored thehealth ofhundreds ofParkinsonspatients fbrup tofive years.One groupof147people practisedregular Tai Chi whileanother groupof187did not.The（症》researchers foundthatthedisease progressed more slowly in the Tai Chi group onmeasurements ofsymptoms犬）,movement andbalance.This groupalso sawfewer falls,less backpain and dizziness,with memoryand concentrationproblemsalso lowerthan intheothergroup.At the sametime,sleep andquality oflife continuouslyimproved.Prof.Alastair Noyce,professor inneurology andneuroepidemiology atQueen MaryUniversity ofLondon,called it一（运动的）“animportantstudy“the positiveeffects onaspects ofmotor andnon-motor functionsare impressive—butsaid therewere limitationsin itsdesign,and moretests wereneeded.“We alreadyrecommend Tai Chi aswell asother formsof exercise,but understandingwhich formsof exercisearemost beneficialisanimportant goalto improvethe long-term managementof patientsJ hesaid.
53.Why wasthe studyconductedA.To finda curefor Parkinsonsdisease.B.To improvethe sleepquality ofParkinsons patients.C.To removethe misunderstandingofthepreviousstudies.D.To researchthe benefitsof Tai Chi forthosewithParkinsons.
54.Which ofthe followingis notthe researchers,findingA.Concentration problemwas lowerintheTai Chigroup.B.The diseaseprogressedmoreslowlyintheTaiChigroup.C.Patients inthe non-TaiChigroup continuouslyfell down.D.Back painanddizzinesswere relievedintheTaiChigroup.
55.What canwe learnfrom Prof.Alastair NoyceswordsA.TaiChishould begiven morepreference.B.Finding themost beneficialexercise isof importance.C.It isunnecessary todo morerelated studies.D.Improve thelong-term managementof patientsis impossible.
56.What isProf.Alastair Noycesattitude towardsthe studyA.Confused.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Worried.E（动画的）There hasbeen arecent wavein Hollywoodwhere studiostake popularanimated filmsand“improve“uponthem bychanging theminto live-action remakes.The thoughtthat live-action moviesare betterbecause theyfollow thelawsofthenatural worlddegrades thestyle of animation.（漫画）（夸张）The beauty ofanimationis thatits useof caricaturesand exaggerationsreflects anamazing amountofcreative depthin charactersstories thatreality cannot.Looking atthe biggerpicture,it becomesclear thatthe truepurposeof Disneysever growinglist oflive-action remakesis notto commentonthevalue ofanimation,although it（怀日的）indirectly does,but aquick wayto takeadvantage ofnostalgic Ifans.For evidence,look nofurther thanDisneys2019The LionKing live-action remake,a retellingofthe1994animatedclassic.It brokeseveral boxoffice records,raking ina whopping$
543.6million globallyin boxoffice salesalone.However,in comparisontotheoriginal,the audiencesatisfaction withthe remakedecreased greatlyonRotten Tomatoes.This issimilar tothe theremakes ofBeauty andthe Beast,Cinderella,Dumbo,Aladdin,and thecountlessother live-action remakesDisney hasproduced withinthe last5years.This meansthat Disneyno longerneedsto comeup withnew andoriginal contentbecause theycan makea bigprofit justby takingbeloved storiesand remakingthem.In fact,Disney looksat itselfasabusiness,and thereforeconsiders makinga profitas oneof theirmain aims.态）The problemwith thismentality isthat,while Disneymakes ahuge profit,audiences,artists,and artsuffer.Theymay nolonger createnew storiesor artstyles,but ratherserve asmoney-making machinesthat requiredirectors toproducethesamestories witha freshcoat ofpaint every10years orso.If this cycle continues,artists willbe heldbackfrom creatingnew lovablecharacters andstories fullof creativity.The feelingof nostalgiawhen wesee oldDisney filmscouldpossibly neverhappen-to newergenerations ifthiscycledoes notstop.
57.What doesthe authorthinkoflive-action remakesA.They slowdown Hollywooddevelopment.B.Theyve failedto becomea popularart form.C.They arepoor atshowing thebeautyofnature.D.They destroythe artisticexpression ofanimation.
58.What makesanimation attractiveA.It basesits storieson reality.B.It usesmany specialeffects.C.It explorescharacters fully.D.It bringsback fansmemories.
59.Why doestheauthormention thelive-action remakesin paragraph3A.To tellus Disney has givenup itsoriginality.B.To showDisneyhasfocused moreon makingmoney.C.To provetoo manyremakes havebeen produced.D.To showaudiences havehigh expectationsof remakes.
60.What iswrongwithDisneys choiceA.It reducesDisneys incomes.B.It demandsmore fromdirectors.C.It hurtsnew-generation audiences.D.It causesartists tobe lesscreative.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
