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学年度第二学期期中联考2023〜2024高一英语第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力理解（共两小节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.What willthe manprobably dotonightA.Do hisprinting.B.Write hisreport.C.Finish hiswork.【答案】C【解析】［原文］W:rd reallyappreciated if you couldhelp meprint outmy reporttonight.M:I wishI couldbut I have towork.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.Whats the mans opinion about thefilmA.He didntthink muchof it.B.He likedthe fightinga lot.C.He agreedwith Tomsopinion.【答案】A【解析】【原文J W:What didyou thinkof thefilm,JimM:Well therewas toomuch fightingin thefilm forme,but Tomliked ita lot.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.When didthe movieendA.At10:30pm.B.At10:40pm.C.At11:00pm.【答案】BIts alist ofnames thatgrow daily.“People thinkMiddleton is a goodman JLees nephewsaid.And Ido too.”
31.A.survived B.lost C.won D.faced
32.A.kept B.finished C.began D.stopped
33.A.broke down B.broke awayC.broke upD.broke off
34.A.daughter B.nephew C.son D.grandchild
35.A.calm B.generous C.brilliant D.active
36.A.repairs B.rents C.paints D.decorates
37.A.surroundings B.position C.situation D.factors
38.A.prize B.gift C.honor D.souvenir
39.A.bought B.showed C.fetched D.handed
40.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out
41.A.belief B.property C.investment D.freedom
42.A.rule B.suggestion C.idea D.theory
43.A.food B.clothing C.medicine D.music
44.A.drove B.walked C.climbed D.orbited
45.A.Appointments B.Cars C.Jobs D.Supplies
46.A.restaurant B.hospital C.transportation D.security
47.A.posted B.received C.withdrew D.refused
48.A.tools B.devices C.machines D.vehicles
49.A.various B.excellent C.changeable D.steady
50.A.lent B.donated C.sold D.returned
41.【答案】
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.D
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.D
40.AD
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.B
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.A
50.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文讲述的是前汽车修理工乐于助人的感人事迹回收并修理废弃车Eliot Middleton辆，然后再送给需要车辆的人【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意几周前，她岁的儿子在与长期疾病的斗争中败下阵来存活；丢33A.survived B.lost失;C.won赢得;D.faced面对根据上句uChristmas was shaping up to be heartbreaking for Melanie Lee（梅勒妮•李的圣诞节越来越令人心碎了）”可知圣诞节对来说是令人心碎的说明Melanie Lee Melanie失去了儿子故选Lee B【题详解】32考查动词词义辨析句意然后，她那辆旧车的引擎坏了她没有办法支付修理的费用保持；A.kept B.finished完成;开始;阻止，停止根据后文（现在我没有交通工具）”C.began D.stopped“now I dont havetransportation可知现在她没有交通工具说明车坏了，不能工作了故选D【题详解】33考查动词短语辨析句意当它崩溃的时候，我也崩溃了坏了；脱离；A brokedownB.broke awayC.broke up分手；断开根据后文（现在我没有交通工具）”可知现在她没有交D.broke off“now Idont havetransportation通工具说明车坏了故选A【题详解】34考查名词词义辨析句意现在我没有了儿子，没有了交通工具女儿；侄子；A.daughter B.nephew C.儿子；外孙根据上文（她son D.grandchild“her33-year-old son had1his battlewith along illness岁的儿子在与长期疾病的斗争中败下阵来）”可知她岁的儿子输掉了与长期疾病的斗争说明她失去了3333儿子故选Co【题详解】35考查形容词词义辨析句意我该如何在孙辈的生活中保持活跃安静的；慷慨的；A.calm B.generous C.聪明的；积极的根据上句brilliant D.active“Now Idont havemy4,now Idont have.（现在我没有了儿子，没有了交通工具）”可知现在她失去了儿子，不知该如何在与孙子的相处transportation中保持活跃？故选D【题详解】36考查动词词义辨析句意岁的艾略特•米德尔顿是一家烧烤餐厅的老板，以前是一名汽车修理工，他在空38闲时间修理和赠送二手车修理；租；粉刷；装饰根据上句A.repairs B.rents C.paints D.decoratesu Eliot Middleton,38,the ownerof abarbecue restaurantand aformer automechanic who,in hisfree time（38岁的艾略特•米德尔顿是一家烧烤餐厅的老板，曾是一名汽车修理工）”可知，艾略特•米德尔顿以前是汽车修理工说明他能够修车故选A【题详解】37考查名词词义辨析句意他从李的侄子那里听说了她的困难处境周围的环境；A.surrounding B.位置；状况；因素根据前文position C.situation D.factors Christmaswasshapingup to beheartbreaking forMelanie（对梅勒妮•李来说，圣诞节越来越令人心碎了）”可知，失去了儿子，又没有了交通工具，LeeMelanie Lee圣诞节对她来说是令人心碎的此处指从她的侄子那里了解了她的状况故选Middleton C题详解】38考查名词词义辨析句意圣诞节早上，突然出现在的家里，带着一辆年的白Middleton MelanieLee1933色奥兹莫比尔奖；礼物；荣誉；纪念品根据空后A.prize B.gift C.honor Dsouvenir“a white1933（一辆年的白色奥兹莫比尔）”可知,给一个礼物一辆年的白Oldsmobile1933Middleton MelanieLee1933色奥兹莫比尔故选B【题详解】39考查动词词义辨析句意“我不知道发生了什么他把钥匙递给我，什么也没要”李说买；A.bought B.showed展示;C.fetched去取;D.handed传递根据后句athe keys and didnt ask for anything.可知，Middleton送给Melanie一辆车，此处指他把钥匙递给她故选Lee D【题详解】40考查动词短语辨析句意她又一次可以接孙女们放学，带她们去上舞蹈课了捡起，接；A.pick upB.pick out挑选;占据;拿出来根据下句（带他们去上舞蹈课）”可知C.takeup D.take out“take them to dance classes I,Melanie有了车，可以从学校接孙女去学舞蹈了故选Lee A题详解】[41考查名词词义辨析句意我重获自由信念；财产；投资；自由A.belief B.property C.investment D.freedom根据上句（带他们去上舞蹈课）”可知，可以从学校接孙女去学舞蹈了“take themto danceclasses MelanieLee此处指她现在可以自由活动了故选D【题详解】42考查名词词义辨析句意一年前，在米德尔顿组织的一次食品捐赠活动中，他萌生了赠送二手车的想法A.原则；建议；想法；理论根据后文rule B.suggestion C.idea D.theory“Many ofthose whodlined up for a meal14（许多排队吃饭的人走了英up tofour milesto getthere because they didnthave cars.4里才到那里，因为他们没有车）”可知，许多排队吃饭的人走了英里才到那里，因为他们没有车，所以他4萌生了赠送二手车的想法故选C【题详解】43考查名词词义辨析句意一年前，在米德尔顿组织的一次食品捐赠活动中，他萌生了赠送二手车的想法A.食物；衣服；药品；音乐根据后文food B.clothing C.medicine D.music“Many ofthose whodlined upforameal（许多排队吃饭的人走了14up tofour milesto getthere becausethey didnthave cars.英里才到那里，因为他们没有车）”可知，一年前，在米德尔顿组织的一次食品推广活动中，他萌生了赠送4二手车的想法故选A【题详解】44考查动词词义辨析句意许多排队吃饭的人走了英里才到那里，因为他们没有车开车；4A.drove B.walked散步；爬；盘旋根据空后可知，他们C.climbed D.orbited“four milesto getthere becausethey didnthave cars.”没有车，因此是走着去排队就餐故选B【题详解】45考查名词词义辨析句意米德尔顿说，在南卡罗来纳州的这个地区，汽车是生命线会；A.Appointments B.Cars汽车；工作；供应品根据下句C.Jobs D.Supplies“Theres nopublic16,no Ubers,notaxis to take people to doctor appointments,even foodshopping.n可知，这里没有公共交通，没有地铁，没有出租车带人们去看医生，甚至没有食品采购说明汽车非常重要故选B【题详解】46考查名词词义辨析句意没有公共交通工具，没有地铁，没有出租车带人们去看医生，甚至不能购买食物饭店；医院；运输；安全根据空后A.restaurant B.hospital C.transportation D.security“no Ubers,no taxis totake可知，此处一步步说明这里没有公共交通，没有地铁，没有出peopleto doctorappointments,even foodshopping/租车带人们去看医生，人们甚至不能进行食品采购故选C【题详解】47考查动词词义辨析句意所以他在上发了一个提议，用他餐厅的特色菜换坏掉的汽车发Facebook A.posted布,发帖子；接收;退出；拒绝根据空后B.received C.withdrew D.refused“on Facebookan offer to trade hisrestaurants specialty for broken-downv可知，他在脸书上发布了一个提议，用他餐馆的特色菜来交换坏掉的汽车故选A【题详解】48考查名词词义辨析句意所以他在上发了一个提议，用他餐厅的特色菜换坏掉的汽车Facebook A.工具;设备;机器；交通工具根据上文tools B.devices C.machines D.vehicles“an offerto tradehis restaurants和下文可矢口，此处指他想找specialty forbroken-down”“Many carssit inMiddletons yardwaiting to be fixed”一些坏掉的汽车来修理故选D【题详解】49考查形容词词义辨析句意从那时起，人们已经丢弃了多辆年久失修的汽车各种各样的；100A.various B.优秀的；可以改变的；稳定的根据后句.”可知，此处指各excellent C.changeable D.steady“states ofdisrepair种各样的失修的汽车故选A【题详解】50考查动词词义辨析句意许多人坐在米德尔顿的院子里等待修复和捐赠，通常是捐赠给那些通过米德尔顿的描述而听闻的人借;捐赠;卖;归还根据前文A.lent B.donated C.sold D.returned“he9me thekeys anddidnt askfor anythingv可知，Middleton向有需要的人无偿赠送经他修理的二手车故选B第三部分阅读理解（本题共20小题，每题
2.5分，共50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ASometimes,we needa littlehelp andget back to astate ofmindfulness whenit comes to taking care of our physicalandmental health.Wellness vacationsare on the rise.■Ketanga Fitness一When:April610Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:Sweat itout surroundedby thered rocksof Arizonasdesert.P.E.Club ownerNedraLopez leadsa mixtureof highand lowintensity workoutsin themornings andevenings.During breaks,guests willhaveplenty of time to explore the desert.After yourlast workoutclass,you canhit thetown fordinner anddrinks.■RksolidRetreatWhen:April15—22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:What betterexcuses torelax yourselfin Hawaiithan aretreat ledby BarrysBootcamp starRebecca KennedyDuring your week-long journeyto Oahu,youll surf,climb waterfalls,and hikethe Stairway to Heaven trail.In betweenallthose workouts,Kennedy createsa special stretch and recovery classso youwont skipa beatnext day.■Wellness ImmersionWhen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:The Amanbaghhotel offers4-21day programsfocusing onimmersion coursesthat focuson relievingstress frompeoplesbody.Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges,yoga andmeditation sessions,and mealsmade withorganic,locally harvestedproduce.■Mile HighRun ClubWhen:August18-28Where:Reykjavik,IcelandWhat:After landingin Reykjavik,runners canwork towardstheir besttime in the annualmarathon,half marathon,or10K.After arace,youll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hitthe groundrunning againwith guidedruns through Thorsmork National Park.Do weeven haveto mentionSkaftafeirs crazyglacier views
51.Which vacationwill youchoose ifyou want to visitdesertA.Rksolid Retreat.C.Wellness Immersion.D.Mile HighRun Club.B.Ketanga Fitness.
52.What willyou doin betweenall thoseworkouts on the Rksolid Retreat vacationA.Go surfing.B.Climb waterfalls.C.Hike the Stairway to Heaventrail.D.Attend a specialstretch andrecovery class.A.enjoy afree hotelstay andservice B.visit ThorsmorkNational ParkC.taste foodmade bylocal organicproduce D.relax musclesin ageothermal spa
54.What dothe fourvacations havein commonA.Men are the targetvacationers.B.They arecombinations ofwellness andscenery.C.Courses andclasses arearranged duringthem.D.They areavailable allyear round.
55.Whafs the purpose of the passageA.To promotemarathon events.B.To attractmore touriststo America.C.To advertisesome P.E.clubs.D.To introducesome wellnessvacations.【答案】
51.B
52.D
53.C
54.B
55.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四个健康假期活动的信息题详解】[51细节理解题根据部分中Ketanga Fitness“What:Sweat itout surroundedby thered rocksof Arizonasdesert.（活动在亚利桑那州沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨体育俱乐部老板）可知,如果你想去沙漠，你会Nedra”选择故选Ketanga FitnessB【题详解】52细节理解题根据部分中Rksolid Retreat“In betweenall thoseworkouts,Kennedy createsaspecialstretchand（在所有这些训练之间，肯尼迪创建了一个特殊的拉伸和恢复recoveryclassso youwont skipa beatnext day.课程，这样你第二天就不会错过一个节拍）”可知，在度假期间，你可以在训练中参加一个特RksolidRetreat殊的伸展和恢复课程故选D【题详解】53细节理解题根据Wellness Immersion部分中u Activities includehikes overlookingbeautiful gorges,yoga and（活动包括徒步远眺美丽的峡谷、瑜meditation sessions,and mealsmade withorganic,locally harvestedproduce.伽和冥想，以及用当地收获的有机农产品烹制的餐点）”可知，在期间，人们可以品尝由Wellness Immersion当地有机农产品制作的食物故选C
53.During theWellness Immersion,people can【题详解】54细节理解题根据第一部分中u Duringbreaks,guests willhave plentyof time toexplorethedesert.（在休息期间，客人将有足够的时间探索沙漠）”；第二部分中Duringyourweek-long journeyto Oahu,you511surf,climb waterfalls,（在为期一周的瓦胡岛之旅中，您将冲浪、攀爬瀑布，并徒步天堂之梯）“；and hiketheStairway toHeaventrail.第三部分中Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yoga andmeditation sessions,and mealsmade with（活动包括徒步远眺美丽的峡谷、瑜伽和冥想，以及用当地收获的有机农产品organic,locally harvestedproduce.烹制的餐点）”以及最后一部分中After arace,you41sootheyourmusclesin thegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhit（比赛结束后，您将在蓝礁湖地热水疗the groundrunning againwith guidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.中心放松肌肉，并在导游的引导下穿过索尔斯莫克国家公园再次开始跑步）”可知，这四个假期的共同之处是它们是健康和风景的结合故选B【题详解】55推理判断题根据第一段u Sometimes,we needa littlehelp andget backto astate ofmindfulness whenit comesto（有时，当涉及到照顾我们的身心健takingcare of ourphysical andmental health.Wellness vacationsare onthe rise.康时，我们需要一点帮助，并回到一种正念的状态健康假期正在兴起）”结合文章主要介绍了四个健康假期活动的信息可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍一些健康假期故选DBMy familymoved into our homenine yearsago.We spenta lotoftimeand energyin theyard to get itlooking like theway itdoes today.In frontof thehouse,the rocksappear to be justthrown uponto thedirt asif someonewere ina hurrytofinish.We calledthis areaour“rock garden”.Denise andI wouldalso plantsome flowersbetween the rocks,just tobringsome colorto thearea.Last summerI found,in therock garden,a tinylittle plantthat Icould notimmediately identify.I knewI didntplantit andDenise saidshe didnteither.We decidedto letit continue growing untilwe couldfigure outwhat it was.Weeks passedand asI mademy waybackto the strangeplant,it appearedto be a sunflower.It lookedthin andtall（除杂草）with onlyone headon it.I decidedto babyit alongand weedaround it.As Ipulled rocksfrom thearea to getto the weeds,I noticedsomething unusual.The sunflowerhad not started where I saw it begin.It actuallyhad begunundera big rock and grown under and around it to reach thesun.Thafs when I realized that ifa tinylittle sunflowerdidnt allowa bigrock tostand inits wayof developing,we toohave the abilityto dothe samething.Once webelieve inourselves likethat little sunflower,we canattain thesame（养分）nourishment for growth as well.Stand talllike the sunflower and be proudof whoand whatwe are,then theenvironment will begin to support us.Wewill find a wayto go under or around any“rocks“in order to achieve our goals.
56.What canwe knowfrom the first paragraphA.The authorfinished buildinghis househurriedly.B.The familyhas livedin thishouse for9years.C.The authorshouse ismade ofrocks.D.The familydont likegardening.
57.The authorlet thetiny plantcontinuegrowingto.A.see howlong itcould liveB.see howbig itcould growC.find outwhat itactually wasD.know ifhis wifehad plantedit
58.The authorfound itunusual that.A.the strangeplant turnedout to be the sunflowerB.the sunflowergrew under and arounda bigrockC.thesunflowerhad onlyone headon itD.thesunflowerwas verythin andtall
59.Which of the followingcan bestdescribe thesunflowerA.Confident.B.Devoted.C.Delicate.D.Modest.
60.We canconclude from the passagethat.A.rocks cannotprevent usfrom successB.the sunflowersare ableto groweverywhereC.we shouldtake goodcareof therockgardensD.we canget overdifficulties ifwe trustourselves【答案】
56.B
57.C
58.B
59.A
60.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章作者发现家里的一株向日葵生在石头下，却绕过石头生长出来由此感悟到，只要相信自己的能力，我们就能成功【题详解】56细节理解题根据第一段第一句话（我的家人九年前搬进了我们“My familymoved into our homenine yearsago.家）”可知，作者一家在这所房子已经生活了年故选项9B【题详解】57细节理解题根据第二段的最后——句话“We decidedto letit continuegrowing untilwe couldfigure outwhat itwas.（我们决定让它继续生长，直到我们弄清楚它是什么）”可知，作者他们让它继续生长，是想弄清楚它是什么故选项C【题详解】58细节理解题根据第三段的句子“As Ipulled rocksfromthearea toget to theweeds,I noticedsomething unusual.Thesunflower hadnotstartedwhereIsawitbegin.It actuallyhad begununderabigrockandgrownunderand arounditto（当我从这片区域取出石头去除草时，我注意到一些不寻常的事情向日葵并不是从我看到的地方reach thesun.开始生长的实际上，它是从一块大石头下面开始生长的，然后在石头下面和周围生长，以便见到阳光）”可知，作者发现不寻常的是这棵向日葵生长在一块大石头的下面和周围故选项B【题详解】59推理判断题根据第四段的最后一句Once webelieve inourselves likethat littlesunflower,we canattain thesame（一旦我们像那棵小向日葵一样相信自己，我们也能获得同样的滋养来成长）”nourishment forgrowth as well.可以推论出，那棵向日葵是很自信的故选项A【题详解】60主旨大意题根据作者讲述的向日葵的故事，特别是文章第四段的最后一句Once webelieve inourselves likethat（一旦我们像那棵小向日葵一样相信自己，我littlesunflower,we canattain thesame nourishmentforgrowthas welL们也能获得同样的滋养来成长）”和最后一段“Stand talllikethesunflower andbe proudof whoand whatwe are,thenthe environmentwill begintosupportus.We willfindawayto gounderoraroundany“rocks inorderto achieveour（像向日葵一样昂首挺立，为自己感到自豪，那么环境就会开始支持我们为了实现我们的目标，我们会goals.找到一种方法，从任何岩石’下面或周围钻过去）”我们可以得出结论如果我们相信自己，就能克服困难故选项DCHave youever heardof childrenof thestars Itmight soundmysterious,but theexpression refersto children with（自闭症）.autism World Autism AwarenessDay fallson April
2.It wasinitiated bythe UnitedNations toraise awarenessand promote acceptance of people with autism.（症状）According to the US-based AutismResearch Institute,autism isa disorderwith symptomsthat appearwithin（缺陷）the firstthree years of life.The conditionis believedto involvedeficits insocial communicationand interactionas well as restricted,repetitive behaviors,interests,or activities.（诊断）Meng Lingdi,whose daughterwas diagnosedwith autismat2years old,shared thather daughterwouldntpay attentionto herwhen Mengasked herto dosomething.She madeless eyecontact withpeople comparedto otherkidsJ Mengadded.（癫痫）Children with autism alsosuffer fromphysical pain.Many childrenwith autismexperience epilepsydueto differences in brain activity,“said SunZhongkai atBeijing Starsand RainEducation Institutefbr Autism.Epilepsy（普遍的）（青春期）,among people with autismbecomes evenmore prevalentstarting from adolescence headded.At present,the precisecause of autism remainsunknown,but researchindicates thatit islikely aresult of a mixof（遗传的），developmental,genetic andenvironmental factors.According toour statistics,older parentsare morelikely tohave autisticchildren thanyounger parentsJ said Sun.“Ifthe first child ina familyhas autism,the chancesof subsequentchildren alsohaving autismare about10times higherthanin familieswhere thefirstchildis notautistic.The likelihood of identicaltwins bothhaving autismis alsosignificant.”Although autismisalifelong condition,there arevarious treatmentsavailable.According toLiu Wei,a teacherat theinstitutewith20yearsofexperience inteaching people with autism,it iscrucial notto viewpeople with autism witha（肯定）sense ofstrangeness.Affirmations from others will make them feel proud,enabling themto interact with othersmoreeffectively.For thoseclose to autism sufferers,such asfriends orfamily,its usefulto establishcertain principlesforthe individual,such aswhat ispermissible andwhat is not.They shouldalso have a deepunderstanding ofautism andhowto dealwith it,which,for childrenwith autism,may benefitthem fbr a lifetime,“said Sun.
61.What is thepurposeoftheWorldAutismAwareness DaysfoundationA.To makepeople withautism easiertogetvarious treatments.B.To arousepeoples attentionto autismand makepeoplewithautism easierto be accepted.C.To makepeoplewithautism havea deepunderstanding ofautism.D.To enablepeoplewithautism to interactwithothers moreeffectively.
62.What isautism primarilycharacterized byA.High anxiety.B.Sleeping disorders.C.Communication difficulties.D.Exceptional athleticskills.
63.What canwe knowabout autisticchildrenwithepilepsyA.They are more activephysically.B.They exhibitheightened sensitivity.C.Their conditionworsens withage.D.Their brainfunctions unusually.
64.According to the text,which factormay belinked toan increasedlikelihoodofhaving achild withautismA.Gender ofthe child.B.Age ofthe parents.C.Education ofthe parents.D.Environmental pollution.【解析】［原文］M:Lisa didntget homeuntil elevenoclock last night.Where wasshe lastnightW:She wenttoamovie.It beganat nineoclock andlasted fbr an hourand fortyminutes.M:No wondershe cameback solate.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.Where doesthis conversationtake placeA.In thelibrary.B.In theoffice.C.In ashopping center.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I needsomething forwork.M:What aboutthat bluedressW:Idontlike blue.M:How about the lightgreen overthere Theyhave itin yoursize andlook itsthirty percentoff.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.What didthemando yesterdayA.He wentto seea doctor.B.He wentto playfootball.C.He wenttoapark.【答案】B【解析】［原文］W:What abeautiful daytoday!How aboutgoing fora walk in the parkM:I reallywant togo outbut I cantW:Are youbusy withanything nowM:No,but I got injuredwhenIwas playingfootball yesterday.My rightfoot stillhurts whenI walk.第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分）听下面3段材料，没段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.When didDennis Huttondie according tothedialogue
65.How shouldwe approachindividuals withautism,accordingtothe textA.Offer encouragementand support.B.Communicate ourideas clearlyto them.C Beas generousas possible.D.Allow freedomin theirchoices.【答案】
61.B
62.C
63.D
64.B
65.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了自闭症相关的知识，包括自闭症的主要特征，发病原因等题详解】[61细节理解题根据第一段“It wasinitiated bythe UnitedNations toraise awarenessandpromoteacceptanceofpeople.（它是由联合国发起的，旨在提高人们对自闭症患者的认识，并促进人们对自闭症患者的接受）”withautism可知，世界提高自闭症意识日基金会的目的是唤起人们对自闭症的关注，让自闭症患者更容易被接受故选B【题详解】62细节理解题根据第二段（缺陷）“The conditionis believedto involvedeficits insocial communicationand interaction.（这种情况被认为包括社会沟通和互动方面的缺陷，aswell asrestricted,repetitive behaviors,interests,or activities以及限制的、重复的行为、兴趣或活动）”可知，自闭症的主要特征是沟通困难故选C【题详解】63细节理解题根据第四段“Many childrenwithautismexperience epilepsy（癫痫）due todifferencesinbrainactivity/
9.（北京星雨自闭症教育研究所的孙仲凯saidSunZhongkai atBeijing Starsand RainEducation Institutefdr Autism说“由于大脑活动的差异，许多自闭症儿童都患有癫痫“）”可知，患有癫痫的自闭症儿童的大脑功能不正常故选D【题详解】64细节理解题根据倒数第二段u According toourstatistics,older parentsare morelikely tohave autisticchildren than（根据我们的统计，年长的父母比年轻的父母更有可能有自闭症的孩子）”可知，父母的年龄可younger parents能与孩子患自闭症的可能性增加有关故选B【题详解】65细节理解题根据最后一段u Affirmations（肯定）fromotherswillmake themfeelproud,enabling themtointeractwith（|:自他人的肯定会让他们感到自豪，使他们能够更有效地与他人互动）”可知，我others moreeffectively.们应该对自闭症患者给予鼓励和支持故选ADSo manyof ushold onto little resentments thatmay havestemmed from an argument,a misunderstanding,orsome otherpainful event.Stubbornly,we waitfor someoneelse to reach outto us—believing this is theonly waywe can（重新点燃）forgive orrekindle afriendship orfamily relationship.An acquaintanceof minewhose healthisnt verygood,recently toldme that she hasntspoken toher sonin almostthreeyears.Why notnI asked.She saidthatsheand her sonhadhad adisagreement abouthis wifeand thatshe wouldntspeakto himagain unlesshe calledfirst.When Isuggested thatshe be the one toreach out,she resistedinitially andsaid,Icantdo that.Hes the one whoshould apologize.1She wasliterally（简直）willing to die beforereaching outto heronlyson.After alittle gentle encouragement,however,she diddecide tobethefirst onetoreach out.To her amazement,her sonwas gratefulfor herwillingness tocall andsincerely saidsorry toher.As is usually the case when someone takesthechance and reaches out,everyone wins.Whenever wehold ontoouranger weturn small thing1into bigthing inour minds.We startto believethat ourpositionsaremore important thanour happiness.They arenot.If you want tobea more peaceful person you mustunderstand that being right is to let go,and reachout.Let otherpeople be right.This doesntmean thatyoure wrong.Everything willbe fine.Youll experiencethe peaceof lettinggo aswellasthe joyof lettingothers be right.You,ll alsonoticethat asyou reachout andlet othersbe rightthey willbecome lessdefensive andmore lovingtoward you.Theymight evenreach back.But iffor somereason theydont thafsokay too.You willhavetheinner satisfactionof knowingthatyou havedone yourpart tocreate amore lovingworld andcertainly youllbe more peaceful yourself.
66.What happenedtothe authors acquaintanceafter shecalled hersonA.she wasliterally willingtodie.B.She receivedher sonsapology.C.She wasencouraged bythe author.D.She realizedher mistakes.
67.What doestheauthorwant toexplain bytaking heracquaintance as an exampleA.That agentleencouragementwillbehelpful tosolve theproblem.B.That itis beneficialfor bothsides toreachoutfirst.C Thatpainful eventsshould beforgotten.D.That parentsand childrenare easierto makepeace.
68.We caninfer fromthe thirdparagraph thatA.happiness mattersmore thanpreventing theembarrassment atreaching outfirstB.tobepeaceful ismoreimportantthan toberightin anydisagreementC.to avoidarguments andmisunderstandings meansseeking forhappinessD.hold ontotheright positionleads toresentments
69.Accordingtothe passage,you canbe morepeaceful by.A.trying yourbest tocomplete yourown workperfectlyB.helping otherscreate theirinner contentC.being activeand forgettingunpleasantnessD.understanding theimportance ofbeing lessdefensive
70.Which ofthe followingis themain ideaofthepassageA.When youtake thechance firstto saysorry,you willwin.B.You wontfeel angryifyoudont turn“smallthinginto bigthing”.C.Letting othersberightwill definitelymakethemreach back.D.Its goodtobethefirstonetoreachoutto breaklittleresentments.［答案】
66.B
67.B
68.A
69.C
70.D【解析】【分析】本文讨论了在我们有争吵、误解时不妨放手，让别人都是“对”的你将会体验到放手的平和，以及让别人变得正确的快乐【题详解】66细节理解题根据文章第二段B Toheramazement,hersonwas gratefulfor herwillingness tocall andsincerely said可知，令她惊讶的是，她的儿子很感激她愿意打电话，并真诚地向她道歉故选sorry toher.B【题详解】67细节理解题根据文章第二段最后一句B Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakes thechance and reaches out,可知，通常情况下，当有人抓住机会并伸出手来的时候，每个人都会赢故选everyone wins.B【题详解】68推理判断题根据文章第三段可知，幸福远比阻止初次接触的尴尬更重要故选A A【题详解】69推理判断题根据文章最后一段C If youwanttobeamorepeacefulperson youmust understand thatbeing rightistolet（如果你想成为一个更平和的人，你必须明白，正确的选择是放手，去go,andreachout.Let otherpeople beright.接触让其他人正确），故选C【题详解】70主旨大意题文章主要讲述了想要解决争吵、误解不妨主动伸出手去化解故选D D点睛推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推理，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理也就是说，要做到判断有据，推论有理，忠实原文切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论比如第四个小题，从文章最后一段Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightistoletgo,andreach可知，如果你想成为一个更和平的人，你必须明白，正确的是放手，去接触让其他out.Let otherpeople beright.人正确第II卷（非选择题，共25分）第一部分阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）As weenjoy thesummer oceanwaves alongthe beaches,we maythink nervouslyabout StevenSpielbergs Jawsandthe greatfear thatsharks inspirein us.Yet weare happyto seeglobal efforts to protect the declining number of sharks.The world has realized that we needthe species,like sharks,to keep a balanced ecosystem.Sharks,in particular,are in these days.Thanks togood publicpolicyand famousstars such as JackieChan andAng Lee,killing sharksfor fin soup isno longercool.（灭绝）一The demand for shark fins hasbeen risingfor decades,threatening sharkswith extinction up to100millionsharks are killed each year just for their fins.But we have started to reverse the trend,particularly inmany areasof theUnited States and overseas where restaurants onceproudly provideddelicious shark fins onthe menu.In California,a banonthe sale and possession of sharkfin soup hasgone intoeffect thisyear throughthe effortsofWild Aid and other organizations.Overseas marketingand publicefforts featuringposters onpublic transportationsystemsand TVads have been underwayfor thepast fewyears.These effortsall showsigns ofsuccess,on boththe supplyside andthedemand sideof tradein sharkfins.Actually,stopping thekilling ofsharks ispart ofa broadermovement to stop thekilling ofwild animalsand thebuyingand sellingof wildlifeproducts.These productscome fromhunting elephants,tigers andrhinos,besides killingmarine life.Whether itis sharkfinsoupor ivorypiano keys,killing animalsis bigbusiness.The huntingof elephantsin searchof ivory（奢侈的）tusks forluxury goodshas becomea fall-scale war.The decreaseof Africanelephant populationsis alarming.Together withinternational partners,the UnitedStates isleading theworldwide effort to reduce demandfor high-endproducts that rely on killing animals.（）
71.Why dopeople beginto makeeffortsto protectthe decliningnumber ofsharks No more than15words（）
72.Whafs themain reasonfor killingsharksNo morethan10Words（）
73.Who helpedCalifornia decideto banthesale andpossession ofsharkfinsoupNo morethan5Words
74.What doesthe underlinedword“reverse“in Paragraph3mean1word
75.In youropinion,whats the best wayto stop killing animalsNomorethan20words【答案】
71.Because theworld has realizedthat we needsharks to keep a balancedeco-system.
72.People killsharks just for their fins.
73.Wild Aid and other organizations.
74.Change.
75.In myopinion,stopping sellingand purchasing the animal products isthebest waytostopkilling animals.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文主要讲述的是人们意识到了鲨鱼对于保持生态平衡的重要性，并开始采取行动保护日益减少的鲨鱼，同时也分析了鲨鱼数量减少的原因，并呼吁人们减少对野生动物产品的需求来减少对野生动物的猎杀题详解】[71考查细节理解根据首段中的Yet weare happyto seeglobal effortstoprotectthedecliningnumberofsharks.The world（然而,我们高兴地看至全球努力保hasrealizedthat weneed thespecies,like sharks,tokeepabalanced ecosystem.lj护日益减少的鲨鱼数量世界已经意识到，我们需要像鲨鱼这样的物种来保持生态系统的平衡）”可知，为什么人们开始努力保护数量下降的鲨鱼是因为世界已经意识到我们需要鲨鱼来维持生态系统的平衡故答案是oBecause theworldhasrealizedthatweneedsharks tokeepabalancedecosystem.【题详解】72考查细节理解根据第三段中的“The demandfor sharkfins hasbeen risingfor decades,threatening sharkswith（灭绝）一（几十年来，对鱼翅的需求一直在extinction upto100million sharksare killedeach yearjustfor theirfins.上升，威胁着鲨鱼的灭绝一一每年仅为了鱼翅就杀死多达亿条鲨鱼）可知，人们对鲨鱼翅的需求在日益增1”长，所以猎杀鲨鱼主要是为了得到鲨鱼翅故答案是People killsharks justfor theirfins.【题详解】73考查细节理解根据第四段中的“In California,a banonthesaleandpossessionofsharkfinsoup hasgone intoeffect this（在力口利福尼亚州,通过野生援助组织和其他组织的努year throughthe effortsof Wild Aidand otherorganizations.力，禁止销售和拥有鱼翅汤的禁令已于今年生效）可知，努力下，禁止销售”S WildAidandotherorganizations和持有鱼翅汤的禁令开始生效故答案是WildAidandotherorganizations.【题详解】74考查词义猜测根据第四段中的“The demandfor sharkfins hasbeen risingfor decades,threatening sharkswith（灭绝）一（几十年来，对鱼翅的需求一直在extinctionupto100million sharksarekilledeachyearjustfortheirfins.上升，威胁着鲨鱼的灭绝——每年仅为了鱼翅就杀死多达亿条鲨鱼）可知，由于对鲨鱼翅的需求日益增加，1”每年就有亿多条鲨鱼被猎杀，结合下文中的可知，划线单词所在的句子与该句的内容是转折关系，结合1but“wehavestartedtoreversethetrend,particularly inmany areasofthe UnitedStatesandoverseaswhererestaurantsonce（我们已经开始这——趋势，特另是在美国和海外proudly provideddelicious sharkfins onthe menu.reverse Ll的许多地区，餐馆曾经自豪地在菜单上提供美味的鱼翅）”可知，很多地区的这一趋势发生了翻转，由此可推断，的意思为“改变”故答案是reverse Change.【题详解】75开放型题目根据文章最后一段中的Together withinternational partners,theUnitedStates isleading theworldwide.（美国与国际伙伴一道，正在领导全世界efforttoreducedemandforhigh-end productsthatrelyonkillinganimals减少对依赖杀害动物的高端产品的需求的努力）”可知，减少对高端产品的需求可以减少对野生动物的杀害，所以，在我看来禁止野生动物产品的买卖是最好的组织猎杀野生动物的方法故答案是In myopinion,stoppingselling andpurchasingtheanimalproductsisthebestwaytostopkillinganimals.第二部分书面表达（满分25分）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你校最近在举行“校园之星”优秀学生评选活动，请你用英语推荐你的同学
76.王华，内容包括.人物和事迹简介；
1.你从他/她身上学到了什么2注意.词数不少于；110短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数
3.A rolemodel aroundme【答案】范文A rolemodel aroundmeWhen itcomestothe rolemodel aroundme,its nobodybut Wang Hua.Liu Weiis myclassmate,who isstrong andindependent.He comesfrom apoor family.What makesmatter worseis thathe sufferedfromadisease inSenior Two.Because ofthe illness,he evenasked athree-months leavefrom school.During thattime,he notonly foughtagainst thediseasebut kepton studying.Whenever facingthe difficulty,he nevergives up.Life isnot easy for Liu Wei,but he still loves life.He isalways anexamplefor everyoneto follow.As astudent of Chenguang MiddleSchool,I wantnominate myclassmate WangHua asthe Campus Star”.Wang Huaisa remarkableindividual whoconsistently exhibitsexceptional qualitiesin bothacademic andpersonal aspects.WangHuaexcels in all subjects,especially inmathematics andscience.He isalways readyto helpothers with theirstudies,patiently explainingdifficult conceptsand encouraginghis peersto strive for excellence.However,hisachievements arenot limitedto academics.He isalso activelyinvolved invarious volunteeractivities,suchasassisting theelderlyand participatingin environmentalprotection projects.What Ihave learnedfrom WangHua ishis dedicationto learningand hiscommitment toserving others.He isa rolemodelwho inspiresme towork harderandbemore compassionate.His positiveattitude andunwavering spiritare qualitiesthatI admireand aspireto emulate.Therefore,I stronglyrecommend WangHua asthe“CampusStar”.His dedication,kindness,and leadershipqualitiesmake hima deservingcandidate forthis honor.I believethat hisexample willinspire othersto followin hisfootsteps andstrivefor excellence inallaspects oftheir lives.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生用英语推荐你的同学王华，参加“校园之星”优秀学生评选活动【详解】.词汇积累1热爱love^haveapassion for面对face fin the faceof非凡的remarkable-outstanding相信believe-hold theview that.句式拓展2同义句转换原句Life isnot easyfor LiuWei,but hestill loveslife.拓展句Although lifeisnoteasyforLiuWei,hestillloveslife.【点睛】[高分句型（运用了弓1]What makesmatter worseis thathe sufferedfromadisease inSenior Two.what导主要从句）I[高分句型2]I believethat hisexample willinspire othersto followin hisfootsteps andstriveforexcellenceinall了引导宾语从句）aspects oftheir lives,thatA.In
1836.B.In
1956.C.In
1920.
7.What didDennis Huttondo whenhe was15A.He enteredthe Universityof London.B.He graduatedfrom university.C.He wentto America.
8.Why didDennis Huttongo toNew YorkA.To furtherhis study.B.To workasateacher.C.To enjoyhis holidays.【答案】
6.C
7.A
8.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello!Is that the libraryW:Yes,can Ihelp youM:I hopeso.I rangearlier andasked forsome informationabout Dennis Hutton,the scientist.You askedme toring back.W:Oh,yes,Ive foundsomething foryou.M:Good.Tve gota penciland paper,go ahead.W:Okay.DennisHuttonborn inDarlington eighteenthirty six,died in New York,nineteen twentyM:Yes,got that.W:An inventorand physicist,the sonofafarm worker,he wasaccepted bythe universityof Londonat theage offifteen.M:Yes.W:He graduatedat seventeenwith thefirst classdegree inphysics andmathematics,all rightM:Yes,all right.When didhe goto AmericaW:Let mesee,in nineteentwenty,he wentto teachinNewYork,and diedthere suddenlyafter onlythree weeks.M:Okay,got allthat.Thanks verymuch foryour help.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9.What willthe womanssister donext MondayA.Travel aroundthe city.B.Go tocollege.C.Buy somecoffee.
10.What willthe womanprobably buyA.A pairof sportsshoes.B.A pairof sunglasses.C.A handbag.
11.What willthe womando onSundayA.Do someshopping.B.Go tothe cinema.C.Take herdog fora walk.【答案】
9.B
10.A
11.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Jenny!Are youexcited aboutthe weekendI rememberyou saidyou havesomething specialgoing on.W:I suredo,Rob.Ihavesomething funplanned withmy sister.She arrivedinthe city bybus theday beforeyesterday.M:I didntknow youhad asister.What areyou andyour sistergoing todoW:Well,since sheleaves fbrcollege nextMonday,thisisher lastfree weekend.Im going to showher aroundthecitysotomorrow morning,We aregoingtobike downto myfavorite cafeand havebreakfast.M:Oh,theoneyou likedown onfirst street.I wentthere yesterdayand hadreally goodcoffee.W:Thafs theone,then wewill takemy dogfbrawalkinthe parkfbrawhile.After that,she wantstodosome shoppingdowntown.M:Oh,yeah.I heardthat theyrehaving a huge saleon shoes,sunglasses andhandbags.You reallywanted anew pairofsports shoes,didnt youW:Oh,yes,thats great.Then onSunday we were planningtogotothemovies.M:Cool!Have agreat weekend.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12.How manypeople wenthiking togetherwiththespeakerA.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.
13.When didthe hugerainstorm happenA.On the second night.B.On thefifth night.C.On thelastnight.
14.What wasthe weatherlike onthe thirddayA.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
15.What dowe knowaboutthespeakerA.He wasconvinced togo onthe trip.B.He walked100miles in one week.C.He wasdisappointed withthe trip.【答案】
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A【解析】【原文】M:Okay somy friendsthey convincedmetogo onthis hikingtrip throughthe mountainseight ofus we weregoing togo fora weekhiking throughthe mountainsbackpacking carryingall theequipment onus sothatwecould campoutand cookover afire andeverything.We endedup campingout everysingle nighttwo ofthe nightswere reallynicebecause itwas clearthe skywas soclear youcould seeall thestars itwas warmand itwas beautifulbut onthesecondnightwe hadahugerainstorm itscared usto death.You knowwewereout thereinthemiddle ofnowhere andwewerewet andscaredbut itwas okaybecausethenext dayitwaswarm sunnyand allofourstuff gotto dryout.So itworked outokay wecoveredabout twohundred milesinoneweek wewere reallymoving.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）一
16.Do youagree tomy plan of climbinga mountainthis weekend—!Ifs oneof myfavourite sports.A.Crazy ideaB.Absolutely C.Goodness D.No way【答案】B【解析】【详解考查情景交际句意—你同意我周末去爬山的计划吗？——当然同意这是我最喜欢的运动之一疯狂的想法；当然；天哪；没门儿根据A.Crazy ideaB.Absolutely C.Goodness D.No wayIts oneof myfavouritesports.,,可知，此处指同意周末爬山的计划，用absolutely”当然，绝对”符合语境故选B
17.After severalto climbQomolangma,he finallyreached thetop ofit.A.attempts B.attacks C.chapters D.disasters【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意经过几次攀登珠峰的尝试，他终于登上了山顶尝试；A.attempts B.攻击；（书的）章，篇,回；灾难根据后文可知，attacks C.chapters D.disasters“he finallyreached thetop ofit”他最终到达顶峰，所以应该是经过几次尝试了故选项A
18.（2018•月匕京）In today9s informationage,the lossof datacause seriousproblems fora company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词句意在今天的信息时代，数据的丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发生的情况，即“客观可能性”，故该空应用情态动词选项正确其余情态动can C词均没有该用法需要；应该，竟然；必须，肯定need shouldmust点睛的基本用法（表示能力、功能）能，会；（表示推测）可能，可能会；（表示允许，请求）可can
1.
2.
3.以；（表示客观可能性）有时会
4.
20.more attention,the treescould havegrown better.A.Given B.To giveC.Giving D.Having given【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意:如果给以更多的关注，树会长的更好……足够的关注，give attentionto sth和是被动的关系，所以用过去分词，故选项the treesgive A
21.Up tonow,many problemsabout airpollution bythe localgovernment.A.are solvingB.have solvedC.are beingsolved D.havebeensolved【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态句意到目前为止，当地政府已经解决了许多空气污染问题根据句型分析可知,此空应填谓语动词，且主语和为被动关系,在根据可知,本句应用现在完成时态many problemssolve“Up tonow”故选项D
22.The Revengeof PrinceZidan isanofHamlet intoPeking Operaby ShanghaiJingju TheatreCompany.A.adoption B.admission C.adaptation D.affection【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意《子丹王子的复仇》是上海京剧院根据《哈姆雷特》改编的京剧A.adoption采用，收养；承认，录用；适应,改编（本）；喜爱,感情根据句意，此B.admission C.adaptation D.affection处表示《子丹王子的复仇》改编至《哈姆雷特》故选项C
24.Jim isa person,and henever feelstired.A.busy B.powerful C.energetic D.careful【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意是一个精力充沛的人，并且从不感觉疲倦忙的；Jim A.busy B.powerful有影响力的;精力充沛的;认真的根据句意可知,此处应表示是一个精力充沛，不知C.energetic D.careful“Jim疲倦的人”，故填作定语，故选energetic,C
25.The WTOcannot itsname ifit dosenot includea countrythat ishome toone fifthof mankind.A.turn intoB.live uptoC.break downD.keep intouch with【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语词义辨析句意如果世贸组织不包括一个拥有五分之一人口的国家，它就不能名副其实变成；符合；出故障；叩保持联系根据句意，此处指A.turn intoB.live upto C.break downD.ke intouch with不符合它的名称，故选B
26.Dont leaveher outsideintherain anylonger,or shewill catcha cold.A.waiting B.to waitC.waited D.wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意别让她在外面雨中再等了，否则她会感冒的根据语境可知，此处是固定搭配.使人一直做某事”，表示让她一直等，应用现在分词作宾语补足语故选leave sb.doing sthA.
27.We wentthrough aperiod communicationswere verydifficult inthe ruralareas.A.which B.whose C.in whichD.with which【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意我们度过了一段在农村通讯很困难的时期这是一个定语从句，先行词是period,后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语,要用或相当于表示时间，作句中的状语故选when inwhich,intheperiod C
28.The teacheraswellas hisstudents justarrived atthe airport.A.is B.has C.are D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致句意老师和他的学生都刚到机场此处表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响，用现在完成时；且主语后接介词短语不影响主语的人称和数，谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来aswellas,teacher确定，即单数故选B
29.It doesntmatter youturn rightor leftatthecrossing---both roadslead tothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句句意在十字路口，你是向右拐还是向左拐都没有关系——两条路都到公园分析句子可知，设空处引导主语从句，做形式主语，从句中不缺少成分，缺少“是否”的意思，并且后面由一it or,般和whether连用，故选A
30.---Do youmind ifI openthe windowIfeel abit cold.A.Of coursenot.B.rd ratheryou didnt.C.Go ahead.D.Why not【答案】B【分析】【详解】考查交际用语句意一你介意我打开窗户吗？一我宁愿你不要这样做我感觉有点冷当然A不；我宁愿你不要这样做；去做吧；为什么不？根据说明我不愿意你打开窗户，故B CD Ifeelabitcold.B正确第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳〜选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The NewYear washeartbreakingforMelanieLee.A fewweeks earlier,her33-year-old sonhad31his battlewith alongillness.Then theengine onher oldcar32working.She hadno meansof payingfor ittobe fixed.、“When it
33.I brokedown,Lee said.“Now Idont havemy34now Idont havetransportation.How amI supposedto stay35in mygrandchildren^lives”EliotMiddleton,38,the ownerofabarbecue restaurantandaformer automechanic who,in hisfree time,36and givesaway usedcars.Hed heardabout Leesdifficult37from hernephew.On NewYears morning,Middleton showedup unannouncedat Leeshome withan38:a white1933Oldsmobile.“I hadno ideawhat wasgoing on,“said Lee.He39me thekeysanddidntaskfor anything.^^Once again,she wasableto40her granddaughtersfrom schooland takethemtodanceclasses.Igotmy41back.”The42fortheused-car givingaway cameto Middletona yearearlier duringa43drive hedorganized.Many ofthosewhod linedupforameal44uptofour milestogetthere becausethey didnthave cars.45arethelifeline inthis partof SouthCarolina,Middleton said.Theres nopublic
46.notaxis totake peopleto doctorappointments,even foodshopping.So he47onasocial mediaplatform anoffertotradehisrestaurant^specialtyforbroken-down48,Since then,people haveleft morethan100carsin49states ofdisrepair.Many carssit inMiddletons yardwaiting tobefixedand
50.usually tothosehes heardabout byword ofmouth.。
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