2024届黑龙江省佳木斯第一中学高三下学期第一次调研考试英语 Word版无答案

佳一中学年度高三第一次调研考试2023-2024英语试题时间120分钟总分150分第I卷（共110分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Where does the conversationtake placeA.In asupermarket.B.On a farm.C.At home.

2.What doesthe womanwant the man to doA.Meet aclient.B.Translate adocument.C.Prepare meetingmaterials.

3.What arethe speakersmainly discussingAA play.B.An actor.C.A case.

4.What doesthe womanthink ofJacobA.Hes competent.B.He*s experienced.C.He*s bad-tempered.

5.Who isthe womanprobably talkingtoA.A doctor.B.Her husband.C.Her son.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.What isthe mansattitude towardsAIA.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Objective.

7.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Go to the bank.B.Order somefood.C.Return home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

29.A.constructed B.designed C.made D.arranged

30.A.checking B.inspecting C.reviewing D.counting

31.A.critical B.charming C.particular D.logical

32.A.Though B.As C.While D.Once

33.A.anger B.excitement C.dizziness D.anxiety

34.A.gesture B.approach C.commitment D.intervention

35.A.sensitive B.humble C.kind D.mature第二节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The farming-themed realityshow Becomea Farmerhas takenChinese socialmedia bystorm,shining aspotlight onagriculture-an essentialpart ofChinese culture.The word“farming”,however,may beentirely unfamiliar36many youngurbanChinese.To connectthese individualswith theagricultural industry,the50-episode varietyshow tacklesthe topicby asking10young menfrom variousfields37taste farmlife.During the190days,the castmembers施月38they engagedin diversetasks such as sowing,fertilizing Rand harvesting.They startedwith limitedresourcesand gradually39build their lives almostfrom nothing.The40influence showthat notonly entertainsbutalso educatesis aninteractive realityprogram41present in a documentarystyle.Yang Changling,chief directorof theprogram,said theshows intentionis toshowcase42practice offarming andtoenhance theaudiences understandingof agricultureand raiseawareness offood43secure bysharing theseyoungpeoples experiencesand storiesof personalgrowth.One viewer said,The distinctiveprogram hasenlightened meon theprocess ofcultivating agrain ofrice.44watches theprogram willrealize whatit takesto growgrain.I wontwaste foodanymore.Another said,Idont deny45amaze bythe advancedmodern agriculturaltechnology andI feelsorry for the back-breaking workof第三节单词拼写共10farmers whoestablish deeproots in the landbut onlyrely on the weatherfor theirharvest/9小题；每小题

0.5分，满分5分汉译英促进，推动

46.b v喜爱，钟爱

47.a n智慧

48.w n坚称，坚决认为

49.i v珍惜的，贵重的

50.p adj与……有关

51.a v线索,提示

52.c n舒适，悠闲

53.e n纯洁，洁净

54.p n评价，评定

55.a v第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友发来邮件，对佳中即将为高三学生举办成人礼仪式（56Jim thecoming-of-）感兴趣，请用英语回复他，内容包括age ceremony.成人礼的意义；,对未来的期许12以使行文连贯.注意.词数左右；.可以适当增加细节，21802Dear Jim,第一节（满分15分）YoursLihua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

57.Catherine wasthe coolestkid in her class.Whenever shewent,she wasin the spotlight,with abunch ofkids followingherand doingeverything shedid.Her deskmate,Landy,however,was notin thecool kidsgroup.Being thetallest kidin herclass,she wasteased by her（意大禾丁面）”classmates,who werealways chantingLandy,Landy,long asspaghetti.Every timeLandy heardthosesilly chants,she couldfeel herface burstinto flames.God knewhow shewished theground tocrack andswallow her!Catherine didntreally likeit whenthe kidschanted“Landy,Landy,long asspaghetti”.But shenever toldthemto stopeither,and nordid sheever talkto her.She likedbeing popular.One weekend,Catherine wentover to her grandfatherfor Thanksgiving.Her grandfatherlives on afarmat theoppositeend oftown,where hekeeps chickens.While helpingto feedthe chickens,Catherine noticeda peculiarone.Curling in the corner,it lookedsmaller thanthe othersand was almost half-bare!“Whats thematter withit”She askedher grandfather,with a puzzled frownon herface.Her grandfather told her（啄）how chickenscould act.They have a peckingorder,“he explained,wrinkles ofconcern spreadingaround hisforehead.If onechicken isdifferent,the otherswill pushit away and keeppecking it.Sometimes theypeck itso muchthatit dies.”（捧起）Oh,what apoor littlething!^Catherine letout asigh asshe scoopedthe frightenedchicken upinherarms,whoseheart wasbeating fastin thebony littlebody.注意.续写词数应为左右；

1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Suddenly,she thoughtof Landy,the girlbeing“pecked“byherclassmates听力1—5CBBAA6—10CBCAB11—15ACBCB16—20ACABCBut Catherinewalked directlytoward Landy,regardless ofwhat theysaid.

8.When doesthe conversationtake placeA.On December15th.B.On December10th.C.On December5th.

9.What isthe womansnationalityA.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Korean.

10.What doesthe manalways doon hisbirthdaysA.Have longevitynoodles.B.Have seaweedsoup.C.Go outto singkaraoke.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题

11.Why doesthe womanstudy RussianA.Shes interestedin it.B.She wantsto makemore friends.C.Shes goingabroad.

12.What doesthe womanfind difficultin learningRussianA.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

13.What doesthe manadvise thewoman todoA.Read Russianaloud everymorning.B.Do moregrammar practiceand reflect.听第9C.Memorize thewords frequently.段材料，回答第14至17题

14.Whywill theman goto CaliforniaC.For ameeting.A.For sightseeing.B.For awedding.

15.Where arethe speakersC.In Alaska.A.In Texas.B.In Nevada.

16.How muchdoestheman needto payA.$

300.B.$

320.C.$

340.

17.How willthemanpayA.By check.B.By bankcard.C.In cash.

18.What didthe studyof peoplewaiting formedical resultsshowA.Less thanhalf reporteda changein theiremotional state.B.Only halfof thepeople wereanxious.C.85%of thepeople handledtheir anxietywell.

19.How manysuggestions doesthe speakergiveA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

20.What isthe speakerslast suggestionA.Focus onsomething else.B.Pay attention to details.C.Avoid searchingfor symptomsonline.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题

2.5分,满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Britain isarguably thegreat walkingnation.About two-thirds ofus alreadyhead outto stretchour legsonce aweek.The followingfestivals offera wealthof organizedwalks,but walkersshould registerin advance.Prestatyn andClwydian RangefestivalVisitors toWales tend to movewest,to eitherthe well-worn tracksof SnowdoniaorthePembrokeshire CoastPath.There are25walks packedinto the three days,with variousoptions available,including ahalf-mile Roman-themedadventure,an eight-mile walkexploring thelife of18th-century Welshnaturalist andtravel writerThomas Pennantand a21-mile OffiahDyke challenge.All walksare free.Denbighshire,Wales,19-21MayOtley walking festivalThis localfestival hasgrown fromhumble originsin2000into abusy scheduleof50short-distance walksand eventscelebrating the livesand landscapesof Wharfedalein West Yorkshire.One mightenjoy theFive PubsWalk,Walking WithWine,Four MorePubs orLost Pubsof Otley.All walksare free,though there is sometimesa smallcharge fortransport.Otley,WestYorkshire,24June-3JulyDartmoor offroadingwalking festival（使高兴）Dartmoor delightswalkers because,while tracksare thereto befollowed,the lackof wireand otherbarriers,and therelatively smallnumber offarm buildingsonthehigher ground,create asensation offreedom.The sixfreewheelchair walks,starting dailyat1lam,explore Dartmoorsindustrial history,bronze agevaluables andVictorianrailway builders.Devon,27August-2SeptemberGower walkingfestivalWith moresuperb walkingoptions insidea singlelandscape thanperhaps anywhereelse,the Gowerpeninsula（半岛）sometimes feelsas ifits allcoast.The furtherinformation fbrthis nine-day festival,celebratingthe10th（）anniversary of the WalesCoast PathWCP,has yetto befinalized.Half of the walksoffered duringthe festivalwill beonthe coastalpath,£10adults,over-sixes£

6.Glamorgan,2-10September

1.Which festivalis friendlyto thedisabledA.Prestatyn andClwydian Rangefestival.B.Otley walkingfestival.C.Dartmoor offroadingwalkingfestival.D.Gower walkingfestival.

2.What dowe knowabout Gowerwalking festivalA.It hasthe mostsuperb walkingoptions.B.Half of the walkslast fora wholeweek.C.Ifs aimedto advocatecoastal protection.D.The finaldetails remainto beconfirmed.

3.What do the listedfestivals havein commonA.They areoffered freeof charge.B.They requireprior registeration.C.They takeadvantage of the coast.D.They arephysically demanding.BIm agrandma inmy60s.In the spring of2020,like therest of the world,I spenta lotof timestaring at a screenandthat waswhen Ifirst gotinto theYouTube world.I discoveredthat onscreenofferings weretruly endless.From oneYouTuberI learnedhow toplant my own vegetablegarden.Someone elseshared poetryfrom RobertFrost,wise sayings（一知半解）from Confucius,and asmattering ofother philosophicalviewpoints,all ofwhich helpedme throughsomedark days.Down therabbit holeI went,scrolling forhours andhours,watching otherpeople livingtheirlivesand givingmeadvice onhow tolive mine.As themonths rolledby,YouTube turnedmy attentionaway from the hardreality ofwhat wasgoing onin the world.I subscribedto severalchannels andwaited anxiouslyfor newweekly offerings.I watchedpeople readingpoetry orpaintingby streamsor lookingout windowsinto snowylandscapes.I foundall thiscalming.Such lovelyscenery,suchbeautiful backgroundmusic,such prettyclothes theywere wearing!At somepoint though,I got upset bythese artisticand seeminglyperfect lives.Who isfilming themI wondered.Dothey rehearseor justact onthespotIsnt itcold,stepping throughsnowbanks indresses Thequestions keptbothering mewhileforcing comparisonsto myown somewhatmore ordinaryexistence.I wanted to walkin aflowing dressthrough hillygreenfield filledwith wildflowers!Instead,I wasmarching throughmy neighborhoodscity streetsin momjeans.In amoment ofinsight,I realizedthat Ihad afull andhappy life,which althoughit wouldntwin awardsfor perfectiononscreen,suited meperfectly.I putmy phoneawayandstarted payingattentiontomyownlife insteadof watchingotherpeople livetheirs.I stilllike checkingin onceinawhile.YouTube can be arich sourceof entertainmentand inspiration,but Ivelimited myexposure.I amcontent withthe knowledgethat myaddiction tolife onscreenhas beenreplaced bylifeitself.

4.What can be learnedabout the author inthespringof2020A.She experiencedsome hardtimes.B.She taughtothers aboutgardening.C.She developedan interestin poetry.D.She sharedher philosophicalviews online.

5.What effectdid YouTubehave onthe authoraccording toparagraph2A.It madeher moreanxious.B.It improvedher tastein art.C.It taughthertoaccept reality.D.It broughtsome comforttoher.6How didthe artisticlives presentedon YouTubemake the author feelA.Desperate.B.Connected.C.Envious.D.Proud.

7.What hastheauthordecided todo inthe endA.Seek inspirationfrom YouTube.B.Stop usingher phonein dailylife.C.Focus onher ownlife insteadof others.D.Continue watchingother peopleslives.COn October20th comes“Killers ofthe FlowerMoon^^from thedirector MartinScorsese.At nearlythree anda halfhours,its lengthis nearlydouble thatoftheaverage filmlast year.Even movie fans struggleto concentratefor thatlong.During thepremiere atthe CannesFilm Festivalin May,some viewersdozed off.Afterwards therewasamad dashandlong queuefor thetoilets.When didwatching a film becomesuchalaborFilm-makers startedproducing long-lasting moviesatarapid paceintheearly1960s.Cinema wasbooming andfilmmakerswantedtodistinguish theirart fromtelevision.Epics surpassingthethree-and-a-half hourmarkgraced thesilver screen.Back then,audiences enjoyedan intervalwhile theprojectionist preparedthe reelsfor thenextact.Runtimes ofpopular filmsexperienced upsand downsover subsequentdecades.But theyhave baHoonedsince

2018.Movie seriesis onedriver ofthis trend.Studios want to squeezethe mostout oftheir costlyintellectual property,but大they arecompeting withstreaming platformsfor eyeballs.The hopeis thata spectacular,drawn-out blockbuster片will temptaudiences away fromthesmall screenand intocinemas.This approachhas oftenpaid off:“Avengers:Endgame^^2019,which showcasedMarvel superheroesremarkably with a runtimeof three hours,achieved thehighestbox officerevenue amongall filmsin thatyear.Anything thatattracts peopleawayfromtheir sofasto seeafilmin theatresis goodnews forcinemas.But lengthyruntimesalso posea fundamentalproblem,complains ClareBinns ofPicturehouse,a Britishcinema groupand filmdistributor.Long moviescan meanabandoning twoshowings pernight,which hurtsticket salesand profits.Another explanationfor longerfilms hastodowith directorsgrowing influence.Who woulddare tellthe likesof MrNolanto shortenhis masterpiecesStreamers,which donot haveto worryas muchabout concisionbecause viewerscanpause wheneverthey like,may attractbig nameswith deeppockets andpromises ofcreative freedom.Killers oftheFlower Moonwill debuton AppleTV+after itstheatrical release.

8.What canwe learnfrom paragraph1A.Movie fanstendtohave adislike forlong movies.B.Movie theatersshould provideadequate restrooms.C.The averagemoviefancannot focusfor overthreehours.D.Long moviesaffect audienceengagement andphysical comfort.

9.What doesthe underlinedword“ballooned“mean inparagraph2A.Expanded with air.B.Made greatprofits.C.Enjoyed greatpopularity D.Increased rapidlyin length.

10.Why doestheauthormention themovie Avengers:Endgame”A.To demonstrate the trendof longermovies.B.To highlightthe successof Marvelseries.C.To illustratethe strongappeal ofmovie series.D.To emphasizethe studio-streaming platformcontest.

11.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle for the textA.Movie Marathons:Past andPresent B.Long Movies:Impacts andReasonsC.Filmmaking:Challenges andRewards D.Streaming Platforms:Promising andProfitableNext timeyou,re havingtrouble solvinga trickypuzzle,consider askinga nearbybumblebee.A newstudy inthe journalPLOS Biologyfinds thatbumblebees canlearn certainbehaviors fromeach other,suggesting thesesocial insectshaveacapacity forwhat wehumans call“culture.”In thepast coupleof decades,a growingbody ofevidence hasshown thatanimals likechimps andbirds showbehaviorsof learning.If whatthey learnlasts fora longtime,it turnsinto atradition.And cultureis madeup ofmultipletraditions.Bumblebees,though,have someofthemost complexbehavioral abilities,nobodys reallythought tolook atculturein suchinsects andgenerally assumethey,re mostlydriven byinborn factorsinstead Jsays AliceBridges,abehavioral ecologistat AngliaRuskin Universityin England.To provethem wrong,Bridges builtapuzzlebox,whose baseheld the reward:a dropof supersweet sugar water.The（旋转）box wasdesigned witha rotatingtop thatcanberotated bypushing eitheronared tabclockwise ora bluetabanti-clockwise.Some bees were trainedto push the red tab toget thesugarwaterwhile otherspushed the blue one.Then,（蜂群），these tutor beeswereplaced inside different coloniesalong withthe puzzleboxes.The experimentultimately playeditself out.In colonieswhere thetutor beehad originallylearned to pushthe redtab,the otherbees inthe colonyusually pushedtheredtab.In colonieswhere thetutorbeewas trainedtopushthebluetab,their fellowbees alsotended todothe same.In contrast,inthecontrol groupswithout tutors,the beessometimes learnedhow to openthe boxes,but mostof themwould doit onceor twiceand thennever again.They perhapshadnt quitemadethe linkbetween theirbehavior andtherewardJ Bridgessupposes.“Many ofus considerourselves to be ratherspecial...because wehave culture,we canlearn andwe9re social/9Bridges says.But nowit turnsout thateven thebee alsohas culture,which isan uncomfortabletruth:human culture,oncethought unique,does notemerge outoftheblue buthas obviouslybuilt ondeep evolutionaryfoundations.

12.What ispeoples commonattitude tobumblebees havingcultureA.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Interested.D.Doubtful.

13.Why doesBridges placetrained beesinsidedifferentcoloniesA.To testtheir learningcapability innew settings.B.To seeif theywill spreadthe secretoftheboxes.C.To evaluatetheir rulingpower invarious groups.D.To observeif theywill sharetheir foodwith peers.

14.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutconcerning the studyA.Its appealto thepublic.B.Implications oncultural origins.C.Its practicalapplication.D.Suggestions forfuture directions.

15.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe textA.Human CultureIs LosingIts UniquenessB.Bees BehaviorBuilds onBiological FactorsC.Culture MayBe PresentAmong BumblebeesD.Animals9Evolution MayStart FromColonies第二节（共5小题，每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中的两项为多余选项Your BrainWas MadeFor WalkingIfa president,a legendaryphilosopher,and oneofthebestselling authorsof alltime creditedthesamesecret fortheirsuccess,would youtry tofollow ittoo Whatif thesecret wassomething youalready knewhowtodo16Get walking!Its notjust somepeople whomade acase forit asa primecreativity booster.17A StanfordUniversitystudy foundthat participantswere81percent morecreative whenwalking asopposed tositting.According to thestudy,walking outside—versus ona treadmill—produces themost noveland highest-quality analogiesin participantswhowalked andthen satdown todo creativework.The movementaspect ofwalking isobviously key.Youve probablyheard thephrase Exercise your creativity,,which referstothebrain asmuscle.Our creativemindset istriggered byphysical movement.18But thescenery isalmost asimportant asthe sweat.The NationalHuman ActivityPattern Surveyreveals that（停滞）,Americans spend87percent oftheir timeindoors.Being inside,youre morelikely tostagnation theantithesisof energy.19Just bygoing outside,you arestepping outof yourhabitual surroundingsand yourcomfort zone,which isnecessaryif youwanttoopen yourmind tonew possibilities.20Engage moreclosely withyour surroundingsforthenext fourweeks.Turn offyour phoneand giveyourselfthe chancetobepresent intheworld,to hearconversations andnatural sounds,to noticethe waypeople move.Walk notjustfor exercise.Walk forwonder.A.Without energy,you cantwonder orcreate.B.Actually youmight doit everyday aswell.C.Exerciseyourmind asbuilding yourmuscle.D.So whynot seta creativitygoal thatstarts withwalkingE.This iswhy walkingwithafriend oralone feedscreative thinking.F.Disconnecting frommultimedia increasesproblem-solving performance.G.Researchers havetraced connectionsbetween walkingand generatingideas.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（＜|、贩）When Iwas young,my momused tobuy vegetablesfrom alady vendorwho visitedour homedaily.On（菠菜）.a particularSunday,the vendor21bunches ofspinach Her22was onepound perbunch.My momscounter-bidwas exactlyhalf that23but committedto buyingfour bunchesat thatprice.The vendor24declared thatshe didnteven25her costat thatprice,loaded thebasket onher head,and walkedaway.After takingfour stepsahead,the vendorturned backand shouted,Make it75pennies abunch.”My mom26her original50pennies,stressing the27of quantitydiscount.The vendorwalked on.The twoof themprecisely kneweach others28,The vendorturned around,came backto ourhouse,while mymom waswaiting atthe doorstep.The dealwas finally29at mymoms bid.Then mymom tookher time30each bunchby gentlychoosing andexamining eachwitha31eye forbothits qualityand quantity.She finallyselected fourbunches toher satisfaction.32the vendorgotup,she shookdue toapparent

33.After learningshe didnthave anyfood,mom hurriedinsideand cameback swiftlywith somefood andoffered ittothevendor.She hungrilyand gratefullyatethefood andcontinuedher business.Puzzled,I questionedMoms34—tough inbargaining but35in offeringfood.My momsmiledand said,My dearchild,thereisno kindnessin tradingand thereshall neverbe anytrading inkindness/

921.A.brought B.washed C.fetched D.took

22.A.material B.proposal C.amount D.quote

23.A.promise B.plan C.figure D.idea

24.A.greedily B.politely C.desperately D.anxiously

25.A.consume B.promote C.double D.recover

26.A.adjusted toB.stuck toC.attended toD.refeiTed to

27.A.lesson B.choice C.weakness D.theory28A.schedules B.dreams C.tasks D.strategies。