还剩43页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
一、八年级英语完形填空训练.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项1A B C DSevenyears ago,our daughter,Alle,was born.After she was givento meby a1from thedeliveryroom,I heldher carefully,wondering2magical lifewas.All of our familywere excitedwith the newarrival.However;our joy3for onlyseveral seconds.We noticedshe was4crying weaklyand refusedto sleep.We wentto have the doctorcheck onher health.After the5,the doctorstold usseriously thatour daughterwas bornwith therare bonediseasecalled OsteogenesisImperfecta
01.At birthAlles skulllooked likea cracked*egg on theX-rays.She6had manyfractures*in herarms,her ribs,her legs,and herwrist.Watching mydaughter sufferingwas thegreatest pain.In thefollowing days,we tried to work outa way to reduceher pain.7,we weretold by the doctorthat there was nohope ofherbeing cureda few days later.Finally,my wifeand I had to make the8and mostpainfuldecision ofour life--take ourfive-week-old daughteroff lifesupport.The dayAlle wasleavingus,we tookher outsideon the hospital deckand heldher inour arms9shepassed away.We hadtwo choices that day:Let thesadness overtakeus,or itcould be10a positive.Since thatday,my wifeand I have workedtirelessly volunteeringour timehosting specialevents,and talkingtostudents and the mediatl
01.We evencontacted hospitalsto tryto getthem tojoin in12cause andthisis thebattle we are stillfighting.Over theseven years,we13thousands ofhours.In Februaryof2015we started01Care for you program.We sendtoy animalsto childrenwith01who arereceiving14in thehospital.Each onebrings asmile andcomfort to a childwith
01.Now there are often01families fromneighboring citiesand townscoming tothank us for whatwe do and15__them anotherway to show supportfor a family memberwith
01.
1.A.patient B.nurse C.tourist D.officer
2.A.how B.what C.why D.when
3.A.started B.changed C.influenced D.lasted
4.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never
5.A.instruction B.introduction C.examination D.invitation
6.A.just B.also C.ever D.either
7.A.Fortunately B.Immediately C.Unluckily D.Frequently
8.A.easiest B.hardest C.rudest D.warmest
9.A.because B.while C.unless D.until
(1)句意他年轻时,他的家庭很穷,没有房子住A小的,B忙碌的,C穷的,D懒惰的,too…to…,太……而不能,故根据是因为穷,故选to havea houseto live in C()句意当他在高中的时候,他被要求写一篇关于他长大后想成为什么和做什么的论文根2据可知是宾语从句,从句在缺少宾语指代物或事故用he was asked to write apaper about what,故选A()句意那天晚上,他写了一篇七页的文章,描述了他有一天拥有一座养马场的目标租,3A捐赠,拥有,饲养,根据可知是拥有,故选B C D Having a horse ranch requires a lot of moneyC()句意他非常详细地描述了他的梦想,甚至还画了一幅画,画了一座平方英尺的房44000子,坐落在英亩的梦幻牧场上困难,细节,对话,怀疑,根据200A B C Dhe even drew a picture可知此处指细节,故选to showa4,000-square-foot housethat wouldsit on a200-acre dreamranchB()句意对于像你这样的小男孩来说,这是一个不切实际的梦想意外的,精彩的,可5A B C怕的,不切实际的,根据D Havinga horse ranch requiresa lotof money.Theres noway you could可知是不切实际的,故选ever doit D
(6)句意如果你愿意用一个更有可能的目标重写这篇论文,我将重新考虑你的分数A成就,成绩,家庭,能力,根据可知是成绩,故选B C D You could keep the FB()句意男孩回家后,想了很久开心的,长的,短的,匆忙的,根据7A B C Dand hardtime可知长修饰时间,故选B()句意你必须自己决定根据可知,固定搭配,决定,8your ownmind make up onesmind,故选C
(9)句意最后,考虑了一个星期之后,男孩又交上了同样的试卷,没有做任何改变A决定,理由,借口,改变,根据可知是没有改变,故选B C D the boy turned in the same paper,D
(10)句意你可以保留F,我仍然会保持我的梦想A从未,B仍然,C曾经,D甚至,根据the可知他仍然不放弃梦想,故选boy turnedin the same paper,B【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项6A B C DWhatyou want,she said/isnt alwayswhat you need.My motheralways told me.1my husband and Iwere talking2Christmas.I want a real tree,I said.(假的)Why heasked.Whats wrongwith ourfake one”A real3makes aperfectChristmas.H Fine,he muttered(咕).So we4one home and setit up.Then Ipoured abottleof waterin the tree.Thats plenty,said myhusband.No/1I said,a littlemore.I beganpouring again.Then suddenly,(毛巾)the treestarted toswim.We5the water with every towel in thehouse.Sorry,I said.He didntreply.6later the floor wasdry and he was7to me again.The treesmells good,he said.I
8.Then wefinished thelights andput theangelon top.Still,it wasntquite...9So the next day I addedsnowflakes10the tree.Its still not perfect,but itsdone.And Imdone,11・But itsstill notperfect.The lightson thetreeare in a mess.The topsnowflakes areshowing theirage.The berries are falling on thefloor.12atleast it smells good.I willalways rememberthat lovely13and thelook myhusband gave me.My motherwas
14.What wewant isn*t always15we need.I dontneed a
1.A.Recently B.Finally C.Lastly D.Suddenly
2.A.around B.out C.about D.back
3.A.gift B.one C.light D.smell
4.A.borrowed B.fixed C.planted D.boughtperfect Christmas.I onlyneed theperfect giftsthat Christmasbrings:joy andlaughter withfamily.
6.A.A minute
8.An hourC.A weekD.A year
7.A.singing B.crying C.listening D.speaking
8.A.disagreed B.smiled C.cried D.shouted
9.A.terrible B.ugly C.perfect D.clean
10.A.over B.under C.off D.down
11.A.again B.too C.though D.either
12.A.As B.So C.And D.But
13.A.tree B.day C.smell D.snowflake
14.A.right B.wrong C.interesting D.lovely
15.A.what B.when C.where D.why【答案】1A;2C;3B;4D;5A;6B;7D;8B;
95.A.cleaned up B.poured overC.filled inD.cut offC;10A;11B;12D;13C;14A;15A;【解析】【分析】短文大意这篇短文通过作者与她丈夫为圣诞节布置圣诞树的故事,使她意识到自己想要的是圣诞节带给她的礼物〃和家人一起的快乐和笑声〃而不是完美的圣诞节于是她想起母亲长对她所说的话〃你所想要的不是你所需要的〃副词辨析句意近来我和丈夫正在讨论圣诞节根据下文内容怎样装扮圣诞树,可知最1近在讨论圣诞节最近,近来;最后;最后,最后一点;突然,recently finallylastly suddenly,故选A词义辨析句意近来我和丈夫正在讨论圣诞节讨论,固定短语,在……2talk about around周围;在……外面;关于;后面,故选out aboutback C词义辨析句意一个真的树会有一个完美的圣诞节根据〃可知此处指31wanta realtree一棵真的圣诞树,表示一类东西中一个,礼物;—;灯;味道,故选one giftone lightsmell Bo动词辨析句意:因为我们买回家一棵并且把它安置好根据可知此处指4“I wanta realtree,”买了一棵真的圣诞树,借;修理;种植,买,故选borrow fixplant buyD短语辨析句意我们用家里的所有的毛巾来清理水根据5Then suddenly,the treestarted to•然后突然,树开始游泳了可知我浇水太多了,所以水漫出来了,所以我们要清理房子swim清理;浇,灌;填写;切断,故选clean uppour overfill incut offA名词辨析句意一个小时后地板干了他又对我说话了根据6We cleanedup thewaterwith毛巾我们用毛巾清理水,可知一个小时后后地板干了,分钟;everytowelin the house.minute小时;周;年,故选hour weekyear B动词辨析句意一个小时后地板干了他又对我说话了和某人说话,固定搭7speak tosb.配,唱歌;哭;听;说,故选sing crylisten speakD8动词辨析句意这树闻着很好闻〃他说我笑了根据The treesmellsgood;*he said.可知他在夸奖我,所以我笑了,不同意;微笑;哭;大喊,故选disagree smilecry shoutB形容词辨析句意仍然,不是很完美根据9So thenext day I addedsnowflakes over the tree.可知我认为树不是很完美糟糕的;难看的;完美的;干净的,故选terrible uglyperfect cleanC词义辨析句意因此第二天我在树上加了一些雪花根据常识在西方国家过圣诞节时会10在树上布置雪花在……上;在……下;离开;下面,故选over underoff downA词义辨析句意而且我也做了但是仍旧不完美根据11But itsstillnotperfect.The lightson可知我还在树上挂了灯又一次;也,还;虽然;也,thetreeare in a mess.again toothough either用在句尾,用逗号和句子隔开,故选too B连词辨析句意但是至少他闻起来很好闻根据12The topsnowflakes areshowing theirage.The可知这两句之间是转折关系,连词用由于;因此;和;berriesarefallingon thefloor.but,as soand但是,故选but D名词辨析句意我仍旧记得可爱的味道和我丈夫给我的表情根据.13at leastitsmellsgood可知我将永远记得那个味道,树;白天;味道;雪花,故选tree daysmell snowflakeC形容词辨析句意我母亲是正确的根据可知14What wewant isn*t alwayswhat weneed.母亲说的话是正确的正确的;错误的;有趣的;可爱的,故选right wronginteresting lovelyA连词辨析句意我们想要的不是我所需要的根据句子结构后需要宾语,代词可15need以作宾语,什么;何时;何处;为什么,故选what whenwhere whyA【点评】此题考查完形填空做完形填空时,要始终抓住文章本身,联系〃双语境〃来判断,既大语境一一全文中心和基调,小语境一一空格前后句子所构成的语境;再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题绝对矛盾法是从选项着手分析,若四个选项中有两个选项是绝对矛盾和对立,那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生在完形填空题中,同义词或同义短语的位置多半比较靠近,很容易找到,所以同义复现法是很好的解题技巧注意句子和句子之间的衔接,可应用不同的连接词连接相同的两个句子,观察其产生的意义有何不同在平时的阅读中也可以指导学生善于发现句子和句子或段落和段落之间的连接词,并适时对连接词进行总结和归类.阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案7(毕业生)The juniorhigh schoolgraduates have to takea P.E.test in many placesaround China.Thefull marksare1fo rty-f ive points,but now,the numberrises tosixty!And it(中考).means2in thesenior high school entranceexamIn Hechi,the test is heldin Mayor Juneevery year.Students ofGrade93a testin theirown schools.(运球)Each studentis testedon threesports.They canchoose longjump,basketball dribbling4(弓体向上)skipping.The pull-up Iis forboys andgirls canchoose(仰卧起坐),the sit-up5boys andHirls mustrun50meters.Some studentsfind thetestis6and theycan getfull marks.Students ofGrade9usually dolots7practice inP.E.classes.The trainingmakes thetest easierthan itseems to be.Students don*t have to8a lotfor thetest.But inP.E.9,they stillrun a lot.Most teachersand parentswelcome theP.E.test.They sayit helpsstudents10theirhealth.
1.A.never B.very C.seldom D.usually
2.A.little B.less C.much D.most
3.A.has B.have C.had D.having
4.A.or B.then C.but D.so
5.A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither
6.A.easy B.easier C.difficult D.more difficult
7.A.in B.at C.of D.to
8.A.runs B.running C.ran D.run
9.A.classes B.class C.test D.tests
10.A.built inB.build up C.built up D.building up【答案】1D;2C;3B;4A;5C;6A;7C;8D;9A;10B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍在中国的许多地方,初中毕业必须参加体育考试,多数的老师认为考体育是好事,有助于提高学生们的身体素质句意满分是分,但是现在,这个数字上升到了分从未,非常,很少,经14560A B C D常,根据可知必须的是经常的行为,故选havetD句意这在高中入学考试中意义重大没有,少于,多,最多,此处表示重要性,2A B C D故意义重大是修饰动词故选much means,C句意年级的学生在他们自己的学校进行测试主语是复数客观事实用一般现39students,在时,故谓语是故选have,B句意他们可以选择跳远、篮球运球或滑雪或者,然后,但是,所以,此处是选4A B C D择故选故是故选or,A句意男孩和女孩都必须跑米要么,没有,都,两个都不,根据550A B C Dboys andgirls可知是两者的肯定故是故选both,C句意大多数学生觉得考试很容易,他们能拿到满分根据他们能拿到满分可知是容易的6此处没有比较范围,故用形容词原形是困难的,故选easy,difficult A句意一些学生通常在体育课上做大量的练习固定搭配,许多,故选7lots ofC句意学生不需要为考试跑很多是情态动词其后是动词原形,故选8have toD句意但是在体育课上,他们仍然跑很多根据可知此处是体育课,9practice inRE.classes,故是故选classes,A句意他们说这有助于学生增强体质固定搭配,帮助某人做,故选10help sbdo,Bo【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证.阅读短文,掌握其大意,从、、三个选项中选择最佳答案填空8A BCJack was a hard-working studentwhen he was young,but hehad some big problems.He usedto beshy before his classmates.So hehad1friends atschool.Bob was a newstudent in his class.All thestudentswere soonfamiliar with him andgot onwell withhim2Jack.One day,some boysput somemoney intoJacks bagand anotherboy pretendedto have3hismoney.Of course,they foundthe money in4bag at last.可耻的Jack feltshameful5he couldnot sayanything about it.Soon hisclassmatescalled hima thiefand6him in the school.His teachersalso7that and called his parents tothe school,too.Just then,Bob stoodout and helped Jackmake everything
8.From thatday,Jack andBob9good friends.Bob oftentook Jack to take part inmany activities andJack becameoutgoing.Bob wasweak inEnglish andJack often helped him10it.Now Jack became the
7.A.allowed B.faced C.believed
8.A.clear B.easy C.hard
9.A.greeted B.met C.became
10.A.to B.with C.by【答案】1B;2C;3A;4B;5A;6B;7C;8A;9C;10B;monitor in hisclass,and hehad morefriends.He enjoyedthe nicefriendship and theschoollife.
1.A.many B.few C.several
2.A.against B.like C.except
3.A.lost B.wasted C.found
4.A.your B.Jacks C.Bobs
5.A.but B.if C.since
6.A.agreed with B.laughed atC.dealt with【解析】【分析】文章大意杰克小时候是一个勤奋的学生,但是他们害羞,因此在学校里几乎没有朋友一天一些孩子为了捉弄他,在他书包里放了一些钱,另一个男孩装着丢钱了,结果在杰克的书包里发现了,都叫他是小偷这是鲍勃站出来帮他解了围,从此以后杰克跟鲍勃成为好朋友()句意因此,在学校里,他几乎没有朋友许多;儿乎没有;儿个根据1A.B.C.but hehad可知他几乎没有朋友,故答案是somebigproblems.He usedto beshybeforehis classmates.B
(2)句意很快,所有的孩子除了杰克都跟鲍勃熟悉了并且相处的很好A.反对;B.像;C.除了结合选项和语境可知,最为合适,故答案是except C()句意另一个孩子装着丢钱了丢失;浪费;发现根据3A.B.C.Of course,theyfound the moneyin4可知,另外一个孩子装着丢钱了,故答案是bag atlast.A()句意当然了,他们最后在杰克书包里找到了钱你的;杰克的;鲍勃的根据4A.B.C.One可知,是在杰克的书包里找到的故答案是day,some boysput somemoney intoJack*s bagB
(5)句意杰克感到非常,但是他说不出话来A.但是;B.如果;C.自从按说钱不是杰克偷的,他应该说出真相,因为他不喜欢说话,所以他说不出话来,因此使用来转折一下,故but答案是A
(6)句意很快,他的同学称他小偷,并嘲笑他A.同意;B.嘲笑;C.处理根据Jack feltshameful(可耻的)5可知同学们在嘲笑他,故答案是he couldnot sayanything aboutit.B
(7)句意他的老师也相信了,也给杰克的父母打电话,让他们来学校A.允许;B.面对;C.相信根据可知,老师相信这件事是真的故答案是andcalledhisparentsto theschool,too.C
(8)句意故答案是鲍勃站出来了,帮着杰克澄清了一切A.清楚的;B.容易的;C.艰难的根据From thatday,Jack andBob9可知鲍勃帮他澄清了一切故答案是good friends.A()句意从那天起,杰克和鲍勃变成了好朋友打招呼;见面;变成根据9A.B.C.Bob oftentook可知,他们两人成为了好朋友故答Jackto takepartinmanyactivitiesandJackbecameoutgoing.案是C()句意鲍勃英语很差,杰克经常帮助鲍勃学习英语帮助某人做某事,10help sb.with sth.固定短语,故答案是B【点评】考查完形填空,想跳过空格阅读短文,理解文章大意,然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配等,逐一作答再读全文检查答案并订正答案
9.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(15分,每小题1分)Tommy was a poorman,so hetried togrow asmany]as he could in his owngarden,2he wouldnot have to buy so many in the market.One eveninghe hearda noiseinhisgarden and3the window.A whiteox hadgot into the gardenand4his vegetables.Tommy at once tookhis stick,5and chasedthe ox,but he was tooold tocatch it.(毁坏)When hegot back to hisgarden,he foundthat the ox had ruined most of hispreciousvegetables.马本6while he was walkingin thestreet nearhis house,he sawa cart7two whiteoxenwhich lookedvery muchlike theone that8his vegetables.He wascarryinghis stickwithhim,9he atonce beganto beatthe twooxen with it.As neitherof themlookedmore likethe oxthat had eaten hisvegetables than10he beatboth of them equallyhard.The ownerof theox andcart wasdrinking coffeein a11coffee-house.When hesaw whatTommywas doing12his animals,he ran out andshouted,What areyou doingWhat havethose pooranimals done to you t3you beatthem likethat”You keepout this!Tommy shoutedback,This isa matter14me andone of these twooxen.Heknows very well15I ambeating him!
1.A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.apples
2.A.in orderto B.so thatC.in searchof D.because
3.A.looked out at B.looked upC.looked intoD.looked out of
4.A.was eatingB.ate C.had eatenD.has eaten
5.A.ran into B.ran away C.ran outD.ran outof
6.A.Next dayB.Next morningC.Last morningD.The nextmorning
7.A.Has B.had C.have D.with
8.A.had bought B.had eatenC.had runD.hadruin
9.A.so B.and C.but D.or
10.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
11.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by
12.A.on B.to C.in
13.A.tells B.makes C.orders D.gets
14.A.both B.among C.between D.with
15.A.reason B.when C.why D.because【答案】C;2B;3D;4A;5C;6D;7D;8B;91A;10C;11B;12B;13B;14C;15C;【解析】【分析】大意主人公是一个Tommy穷人,他在自己花园里种蔬菜,但是自己的菜结果被牛吃了,第二天早上他发现两头跟吃他菜的牛很相似的牛,于是他就用木棍打牛的故事句意是一个穷人,因此他尽可能的在自己的花园里种蔬菜树;花;蔬菜;1Tommy A.B.C.苹果根据.他尽量种蔬菜以便不要去市场买,D.he wouldnothave tobuyso manyin themarket因此用蔬菜,故选vegetables,C句意是一个穷人,因此他尽可能的在自己的花园里种蔬菜,以便他将不必去市场2Tommy买很多蔬菜为了以便;寻找;因为A.B.C.D.so hetried togrow asmanyj^as he could inhis own可知他种蔬菜的目的就是为不要去市场买很多蔬菜,后面引导目的状语从句,用garden,sthat,以便,故选B句意有一天晚上他听到俩字花园的声音,于是看窗户外向外看;向上看,查阅;3A.B.C.观察;从向外看根据可知,他听到花园发出声音,D.One eveninghe hearda noiseinhisgarden于是从窗户想外看,因此用故选looked outof,D.()句意一头白色的牛经理花园正在吃他的蔬菜根据4One eveninghe hearda noiseinhis可知,他听到声音时,公牛正正在吃他的菜,因此用过去进行时,因此用故garden waseating,选A()句意立即拿棍子跑出去赶牛跑进;跑走;跑出去;用完根据5Tommy A.B.C.D.and chased在家看到牛吃菜,先拿棍子,跑出去然后赶牛,因此用故选theox,ranout,Co
(6)句意第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛第二天,;表达错误;表达错误;第二天早上用A.B.C.D.next day于一般将来时,故排除,表达错误,排除,故选BC D
(7)句意第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛有;三单形式;有,过去式;有;带有,介词分析A.B.C.D.with句子可知,句子已经有谓语动词,此处应用介词,表示宾语补足语,因此用带有,故选with,D
(8)句意第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛买;吃;跑;毁坏,破坏由上文,可知牛吃了他的菜,因A.B.C.D.此一年故选hadeaten,B
(9)句意他拿着木棍,所以立刻开始用木棍打那两头牛A.因此,所以;B.和,而且;C.但是;或者由上文可知牛吃了他的菜,因此他看见了牛就用木棍打,用因此,故选故选D.so,Ao
(10)句意因为它们中没有比另一头更像那头吃他才的牛,于是他用力打它们A.其它的,后接名词复数;(三者或三者以上的)另一个;(两者中的)另一个;别人由于两头B.C.D.牛中进行比较,不能区别彼此哪头牛更像那头吃自己菜的牛,用(两者中的)另一the other,个,故选C()句意牛的主人很马本正在附近的咖啡馆喝咖啡在……旁边;附近的,不远的,附11A.B.近;离……近;在附近是介词,不能作定语,故排除用附近的,形容词,C.D.ACD ACD,nearby,作定语,故选B()句意当他看见对自己的动物做的事情,他跑出去大叫,〃你在干什么?那些可12Tommy怜的动物对你做了什么使你那样打它们?〃在……上面;朝;在……里面此处应用A.B.C.引出活动的对象,故选to,B
(13)句意那些可怜的动物对你做了什么使你那样打它们?A.告诉;B.使;C.订购,命令;D.得到根据可知,那些动物对你做了什么使你那样What havethose pooranimalsdonetoyou打它们?用使,动词,使某人做某事,故选make,make sbdo sth,B()句意这是我和这两头牛中一头牛之间的事两者都;(三者或三者以上)在之间;14A.B.在之间;用两者之间,用和之间,故选C.D.with betweenand,Co
(15)句意:他很了解我为什么打他A.原因;B.当……时候;C.为什么;D.因为根据He knows可知其中吃了他菜的牛知道他为什么打自己,因此用故选very wellwhy,Co【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意然后一一作答注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项10ABCD虫Its hardto believe that abeautiful silkdress comesfrom thousandsof verylittle worms子工序called silkworms!It takesabout5,500silkworms to make
2.2pounds ofsilk.The processwas]bytheChinese about5,000years ago.2is silkmade Theprocess startswith silkwormeggs.The eggsare collectedand keptwarm.After afewdaysF silkwormscome outof theeggs.They are3leaves frommulberry trees every30minutes,all nightand allday.The room4be keptwarm,茧.without loudnoises orbad smells.After amonth,they startto makecocoons Afterfour days,the cocoons are
5.力口热,The cocoonsare heatedand the silkworms arekilled insidethem.Then thecocoonsare松散的put intowater to make thesilk loose.The silk6three orfour cocoonsis puttogether and线.made into a threadOne cocooncan makea thread1kilometre long!7,thesilkthreads aremadeinto cloth,andthecloth isused forthings likedresses,scarves andneckties.Today,silk isproduced inmany8,including India and Thailand,but more than80percent of the worldssilk comesfrom China.Every year,enough silkthread isfrom theearth to goto thesun300times.People lovesilk clothesbecause they are beautifuland10-silk feelscoolin warmweather andwarm incool weather.Now youknow whysilk is so expensive!B.discussed C.mentioned D.discovered
2.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
3.A.boughtB.fed C.taken D.made
4.A.can B.must C.cant D.mustnt
5.A.late B.right C.ready D.over
6.A.for B.about C.with D.from
7.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Recently
8.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries
9.A.wasted B.checked C.produced D.separated
10.A.soft B.bright C.expensive D.comfortable【答案】1D;2A;
11.B;4B;5D;6D;7B;8D;
91.A.borrowedC;10D;【解析】【分析】文章大意文章是一篇说明文,主要介绍了丝绸的制作过程1动词辨析句意讨这个过程工序是被中国人大约5000年前发现的A.借来;B.此处指论;C.提到;D.发现般用蚕制作丝绸,可知此处是发现这个制作过程,此句是一故选Do过去时态的被动语态,丝绸是怎么做的?如何;为什么;何时;在哪里此句的特A.B.C.D.连词辨析句意:2殊疑问句,根据下文内容蚕结茧图上,可知此处问丝怎样生成的,故选A动词辨析句意每分钟、整晚、整天都要喂一次桑树的叶子购买;喂养,饲养;330A.B拿走,取走;制造可知此处指C.D.eaves frommulberrytreesevery30minutes,all nightand allday.蚕的此喂养,故选B情态动词辨析句意:房间必须保持温暖,没有噪音或臭味能,会;必须不能4A.B.C.D.禁止此处指养蚕房间的必备条件,可知此处是必须,故选B形容词辨析句意四天后,茧就结了此处指四天后结茧的过程结束,迟到;右;5A.B.C.准备好;结束根据短语结束,完了,故选D.be overD介词辨析句意三个或四个茧中的丝被放在一起制成线根据句意可知三四个蚕茧的丝6被放在一起,所以此处来自的意思,对于;关于;和…在一起;和;同;跟;;来自故A.B.C.D选D副词辨析句意最后,丝线被制成布料,布料被用来做衣服、围巾和领带等此处指最7后结果,所以此处是最后,最终,立即;最后;突然;最近故选A.B.C.D.B名词辨析句意如今,包括印度和泰国在内的许多国家都生产丝绸,但世界上以上880%的丝绸来自中国村庄城镇城市国家根据空前可知,此空应填名词的复数形A.B.C.D.many式,根据后面可知,此空是国家的意思,故选ncluding Indiaand Thailand,D动词辨析句意每年生产的丝线足够从地球到太阳次此处指丝绸的产量,浪费;9300A.检查;生产;分离根据句意可知,此句是一般现在时态的被动语态,,故选B.C.D.Co形容词辨析句意人们喜欢丝绸衣服是因为它们美丽舒适一一丝绸在温暖的天气里感觉10凉爽,在凉爽的天气里感觉温暖现在你知道为什么丝绸这么贵了!.柔软的;明亮的;A B.C.昂贵的;舒适的根据空前可知,此空应填形容词一起作表语,根据句意可D.are beautifuland知,此空应是舒服的意思,此空故填故选comfortable,D【点评】此题考查完形填空解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式在短文的每一空白处填上一个词后,将完成的短文再细读一遍上下参照,连贯思考把所填的答案放入短文中进行检验,确定问题答案阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的1L A BC D最佳答案Young Chinesewould liketo wearsweaters with messages.They expect to stopfamily members(唠叨)from naggingin the1traditional ChineseSpring Festivalperiod,
10.A.put intoB.turned into C.looked intoD.divided into
11.A.with B.by C.about D.in
12.A.our B.their C.herD.hisbeginning onFeb,
16.
13.A.have missedB.have savedC.have volunteeredD.have wasted
14.A.treatment B.fun C.development D.exercise
15.A.taking B.asking C.receiving D.giving【答案】1B;2A;3D;4A;5C;6B;7C;8B;9D;10B;11C;12A;13C;14A;15D;【解析】【分析】文章大意文章讲述了作者的女儿得了成骨不全症的治疗过程,然后Alle做志愿者帮助家庭的故事01考查名词辨析句意当她给一个护士从产房给了我后,我小心地抱着她,想知道生命是1多么神奇病人;护士;游客;官员,根据常识可知从产房抱出孩子的是护士,故选A.B.C.D.B考查感叹句根据句子结构可知是形容词,构成感叹句是形容词+主语+动词,2magical How+故选A考查动词辨析句意然而,我们的快乐只持续了几秒钟开始;变化;影响;3A.B.C.D.持续,根据语境可知我们看到孩子之后的快乐只持续了几秒钟,故选D考查副词辨析句意我们注意到她总是哭得非常虚弱,拒绝睡觉总是;通常;4A.B.C.很少;从不根据后文可知孩子有病可推断出孩子总是哭得很弱,故选D.A考查名词辨析句意检查之后,医生严肃地告诉我们女儿天生有一种稀有的骨骼疾病叫5成骨不全症在医生得出结论之前,先检查,故选examination,C考查副词句意在她的胳膊,肋骨,腿和手腕部也有许多处断裂根据6At birthAlles skull一出生,的头骨在射线下看上去是破裂的鸡蛋,looked likea cracked*egg on the X-rays.Alle X然后发现多处断裂要用副词也,放在句中,有也的意思,但放在否定句句末,故选also,either B考查副词句意不幸的是,几天后我们被医生告诉说没有希望治愈她根据常识可知无7法治愈孩子的病是不幸的,故选C考查形容词句意最后我和我的妻子不得不做出一生中最艰难最痛苦的决定一一拿掉我8们五周大的女儿的生命维持设备根据可知对于take ourfive-week-old daughteroff lifesupport.父母来说这是最艰难的决定,故选B考查连词句意在离开我们的那一天,我们把她带到医院外面的地面上,抱着她直9Alle到她去世了因为;当……时候;除非;直到,根据语境可知去世前一直被抱着,A.B.C.D.Alle要用故选until,D考查动词短语句意那天我们有两个选择让悲伤压倒我们,或者把悲伤变成积极的东10西变成故选turn into,B考查介词句意自从那天起,我的妻子和我不知疲倦地把我们的时间用在主办特殊事件,11和学生和关于的媒体谈话关于故答案为01about,C考查代词句意我们甚至练习医院尽力让他们加入我们的事业,这是我们依然战斗的战12役根据上下文可知作者把这看做自己的事业,主语是we,our我们的,故选特载One suchsweater featuresmessages suchas Pleasedont askme thegrades in finalexaminations,Your childis reallygreat No2salary,I amon adiet,I canteat toomuch*and soon.Sweaters with these messagesbecome3because theyprovide answersto naggingquestionsfrom someyouths parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival,family membersgather togetherand some of the elder onesalways askthe4members ofthe familyquestions whichthey feelunhappy to answer.Forexample,How manypoints did you getinfinalexaminations orWhen willyou be5Many internetusers6the logosweaters arelovely,and helpthem notneed toanswer questionsifthey wearthe clothesduring theholiday.乐观7,some internetusers are not thatoptimistic about the sweaters.There arealso many8methods to keep peoplefrom familynagging during theSpringFestival网民holidays.For example,some netizenssuggest we can pleaseour parentsor otherelderrelatives by9their wordsand doingwhat theywant us to do.Other internetusers hopedthey couldshare with their familymembers asong10WhatI Do is for Your Own Good,with thelyrics Mydear familymembers,I havemy ownlife.
1.A.seven daysB.seven dayC.seven-day D.seven-days
2.A.talking about B.to talk about C.talkaboutD.talked about
3.A.safe B.polite C.important D.popular
4.A.taller B.happier C.younger D.
5.A.married B.marrying C.to marryD.marry
6.A.know B.agree C.wonder D.decide
7.A.But B.So C.However D.Though
8.A.another B.others C.the otherD.other
9.A.listening toB.hearing ofC.saying toD.looking
10.A.calling B.to call C.call D.called【答案】1C;2A;3D;4C;5A;6B;7C;8D;9A;10D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍年轻的中国人喜欢穿带有信息的毛衣,帮助他们在假期穿上这些衣服时避免回答不想回答的问题
(1)句意他们希望从2月16日开始在中国传统的春节七天期间里阻止家人唠叨根据Spring可知名词前是定语,〃数词■名词单数〃的复合形容词的用法,故选Festival periodCo()句意:不要谈论薪水根据是阻止做某事,固定搭配,故选2expectto stop stopdoing,Ao
(3)句意带有这些信息的毛衣变得很流行,因为它们为一些年轻人父母或亲戚的唠叨问题提供了答案安全的,礼貌的,重要的,流行的,根据A BC DYoung Chinesewould liketo wearsweaters可知大家都喜欢就是流行的意思,故选withmessages D
(4)句意春节期间,家庭成员聚在一起,一些年长的成员总是问年幼的家庭成员他们不高兴回答的问题更高的,更快乐的,更年轻的,更强壮的,根据可知对于更A BC Dtheelderones年轻的,故选Co句意你什么时候结婚啊?固定搭配,结婚,故选5be married,A句意很多网友都认为这款标志毛衣很可爱,帮助他们在假期穿上这些衣服时不需要回答6问题知道,赞同,想知道,决定,根据可知是赞同这个观A BC Dthe logosweaters arelovely点才流行穿这种衣服,故选B句意可是,一些互联网用户对关于毛衣的观点并不乐观但是,所以,但是,位于7A BC句首有逗号,尽管,根据乐观和很多网友都认为这D arenot thatoptimistic about the sweaters款标志毛衣很可爱是转折关系但是,位于句首有标点故用故选however,C句意春节期间还有很多其他方法可以防止家人唠叨另一个,修饰单数名词或代词,8A B其他的,不修饰名词,另一个,用于两者之间,其他的,修饰名词复数,根据是C Dmethods名词复数,故选D句意例如,一些网民建议我们可以用倾听父母或其他长辈的话来取悦他们,做他们想让9我们做的事情听……,听说,对……说,看……,根据可知是听长辈说,故选A BC DwordsA句意其他网民希望他们能和家人分享一首叫10What IDoisforYourOwnGood,withthe”的歌曲是谓语,故此处是非谓语动词,与是被动关系,用过lyrics couldshare withcall song去分词做后置定语,故选D【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选择
12.A BC D最佳选项Young Scottishbrothers takeon a list of500adventuresFor Ollie and HarryFerguson,life isan adventure.For thepast four years,the brothershave beenworkingto1alist of500challenges andexperiences.The ideacame about actually from the boys,their father,MacNeill Ferguson,said.The boyswerejust asked one day if theycould2some coolthings for usto do asafamily.They putforwardsome impossible ideas firstly,like going on a trip to Mars,International SausageDay andall kindsof3kids requests.They builtthe listtoahundred,then keptfinding newthings wewanted to go andtry...until itgot up to
500.Theyre alllisted on the brothersFacebook page.So farthey havebuilt anigloo,explored thewilderness,and senttheir Legomen to the depthsofthe oceanand intoouter space.Perhaps theirbiggest4is playingout rightnow on the high seas.Last使下水year,Ollie andHarry launcheda toyship fromthe Scottishcoast.The shipnamedAdventure sailedacross theNorth Seato Scandinavia.It thenbegan aride ona Norwegianboat andwaslaunched5,this timeoff thecoast ofwest Africa.Its equipped总艮踪器,with atracking deviceallowing thebrothers to6every stepofthe电池sailing.But thebattery onthe tracking device isbecoming weak,so Harryand Olliehope a充电passing ship7their boat and is able to recharge its battery,allowing theadventure tocontinue.Harry,where wouldyou likethe boattogoFerguson asked.Without a8,thatwould beChina because we alllove China.Harry answered.He thoughtthat even there areso manydifficulties,the boatwill reachChina.
13.A.finish B.choose C.check D.change
14.A.hear of B.keep offC.come up with D.get usedto
15.A.shy B.strange C.useless D.traditional
16.A.memory B.journey C.invention D.adventureD.ever
5.A.yet B.again C.even
6.A.cancel B.take C.copy D.follow
7.A.sells B.leaves C.notices D.protects
8.A.doubt B.trust C.mistake D.surprise【答案】1A;2C;3B;4D;5B;6D;7C;8A;【解析】【分析】文章大意奥利和哈里佛格森兄弟参加了五百次冒险活动,对于他们而言生活就是一种冒险他们用了四年的时间完成了次冒500险活动句意在过去的四年中兄弟两人已经完成了次挑战和经验结束,完成;选择;1500A.B.C.检查;改变根据可知他们已经完成了D.Young Scottishbrothers takeonalistof500adventures次冒险挑战,故答案是500A句意一天孩子们被问到是否能想出一些很酷的东西让我们作为家人一起来做听说;2A.使不接近;挡住;想出;习惯,适应根据B.C.D.They putforward someimpossibleideasfirstly,可知他们提出了一些不可能的想法,因此上一句就是别人让他们想一些酷酷的东西来做,故答案是C句意像去火星了旅行啊,国际香肠日啊以及一些各种各样的奇怪的孩子们的请求根据3可知,这些都是一些奇怪的想法,因此填goingonatriptoMars,International SausageDay strange,害羞的;奇怪的;没用的;传统的根据,故答案是A.B.C.D.B句意也许他们最大的冒险就是现在在公海里玩记忆;旅行;发明;冒险根据4A.B.C.D.可知两个人在公海里玩这是一种冒险,故答案是onthehighseasD句意之后他们乘坐了一艘挪威的船再次下水仍然;又,再;甚至;曾经根据5A.B.C.D.使下水Last year,OllieandHarry launcheda toyship fromthe Scottishcoast.The shipnamed可矢口这是再一次下海,故答案是Adventure sailedacross theNorth Seato Scandinavia.B
(6)句意它装有跟踪装置,让兄弟跟随航行的每一步A.取消;B.带走;C.抄写;D.跟随,模仿根据(跟踪器),可知,这样兄弟二人就可以跟随航Its equippedwith atrackingdevice行的每一步,故答案是D()句意一次哈里和奥利希望经过的船能注意到他们的船出售;离开;告知;保7A.B.C.D.护根据(充电)可知,他们isable torechargeitsbattery,allowing theadventure tocontinue.希望别的船能注意到他们的船,这样他们就可以充电,故答案是C
(8)句意毫无疑问,那一定是中国,因为我们都喜欢中国A.怀疑;B.信任;C.弄错;D.让人吃惊毫无疑问,固定短语,故答案是without adoubt A【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项13A BC DI lost mysight when I wasfouryearsold byfalling offa boxcarin afreight yardin AtlanticCity,and1on myhead.Now,I am
32.I canvaguely rememberthe brightnessof sunshineand whatcolor redis.It wouldbe wonderfulto seeagain.But adisaster cando strangethings topeople.At thetime,I wasbewildered andafraid,but I was lucky.My parentsand myteachers sawsomethingin me,a potential,which I didnt see.And theymade mewant tofight itout with
2.The hardest3I hadto learnwas to believe in myself.That wasbasic.If I hadnt beenable todo that,I would have collapsedand become a chairrocker for the restof mylife.When Isay believe in myselfIam nottalking about4the kindof self-confidence thathelps medown anunfamiliar staircase alone.That is5of it,but I mean something bigger than that:a confidencethat I am areal,6person;that somewherethere isa specialplace7I canmake myselffit.It tookme yearsto discoverand strengthenthis confidence.It hadto8the mostelementarythings.I canstill rememberonce,when aman gaveme anindoor baseball.I thoughthewas laughingat me,and I was9I cantuse this.I said.Take itwith youheencouraged me,and roll it around.The words10inmyhead:Roll itaround,rollitaround.By rollingthe ball,I could11where itwent.This gavemeanidea-how toachieve agoal I had thought12playingbaseball.At Philadelphiasover brookSchool for the Blind,I inventeda successfulvariation ofbaseball.Wecalled itgroundball.All mylife,I have13ahead of measeries ofgoals,and thentriedtoreach themone at a time.Iwould14sometimes anyway,but onthe average,I madeprogress.I believein lifenow.I dontmean thatI wouldprefer togo without my eyes.I simplymean that thelass ofthem mademe more15what I had left.
1.A.landing B.knocking C.sitting D.hurting
2.A.loneliness B.deafness C.blindness D.sadness
3.A.experience B.lesson C.treasure D.knowledgeB.mainly
4.A.nearly C.interestingly D.simply
5.A.none B.most CallD.part
6.A.confident B.bright C.positive D.negative
7.A.where B.which C.what D.that
8.A.start withB.end withC.deal withD.fight with
9.A.upset B.hurt C.disappointed D.frightened
10.A.came B.flashed C.stuck D.appeared
11.A.listen B.see C.feel D.touch
12.A.difficult B.probable C.possible D.impossible
13.A.kept B.made C.set D.planned
14.A.pass B.fail C.succeed D.fall
15.A.consider B.appreciate C.realize D.believe【答案】1A;2C;3B;4C;5D;6C;7A;8A;9B;10C;11A;12D;13C;14B;15B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了灾难挫折是如何成就一个人的作者在年幼时失明,在经历了多年的彷徨无助之后,终于在亲人朋友的帮助下,找回了自信,学会了如何面对困难,并且在纷杂的社会中找到了自己的一席之地,实现了自己一个又一个的梦想句意四岁那年,我从大西洋城一个院子里的一辆货车上摔下来,头撞在地上,失明了1A登陆,敲,坐,伤害,根据可知是撞到,故选BC D fallingoff landon A句意他们让我想和失明作斗争孤独,聋,失明,悲伤,根据可知是2A BC Dlost mysight失明,故选C句意我学到的最难的一课就是相信自己经历,课,财富,知识,根据3A BC DIhadto learn可知是课,故选B句意当我说相信自己的时候,我并不是说那种有意思的自信,这种自信可以帮助我独自4走下一个陌生的楼梯几乎,主要地,有趣地,简单地,根据A BC Dhelps medown anunfamiliar,可知这不是有趣的事情,故选staircasealone Co句意这是其中的一部分没有,大部分,全部,部分,根据5A BC DImeansomethingbigger可知是部分,故选thanthat,Do句意但我指的是比这更重要的东西相信我是一个真正的、积极的人;相信在某处有一6个特别的地方自信的,聪明的,积极的,消极的,根据可知作者A BC DI canmake myselffit态度很积极,故选C句意但我指的是比这更重要的东西相信我是一个真正的、积极的人;相信在某处有一7个特别的地方定语从句中缺少地点状语,先行词是故关系副词是故选place,where,Ao句意它必须从最基本的事情开始从……开始,从……结束,处理,和……战斗,8A BC D根据可知基础的事情都是最先开始的,故选most elementarythings,A句意我以为他在嘲笑我,我受伤了心烦的,受伤的,失望的,害怕的,根据9A BC Dhe可知被人嘲笑是很受伤的,故选was laughingat me,B句意他的话在我脑子里生了根来,闪烁,卡住,出现,陷入,卡住10A BC Dbe stuckin,不动,困住,故选C句意通过滚动球,我可以听到球往哪里去了听,看到,感觉,触摸,根据11A BC DBy rolling可知失明的人只能听到滚动的声音,故选the ball,A句意这给了我一个想法,如何实现一个我认为不可能打棒球的目标困难的,12A很可能的,合适的,没可能的,根据可知失明的人打棒球是不可能的,故BC D playingbaseball选D句意在我的一生中,我已经设定了一系列的目标,然后试图一次实现一个保持,13A B制作,树立,计划,设定目标,故选C Dset,set goals,C句意不管怎样,我有时会失败,但平均来说,我取得了进步经过,失败,成功,14A BC掉下,根据可知失败是成功之母,故选D butontheaverage,I madeprogress B句意我只是说她们的小姑娘让我更加感激我留下的一切考虑,感激,意识到,15A BC D相信,本文讲述在亲人朋友的帮助下,找回了自信,学会了如何面对困难,故是感激,故选B【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项14A BC DLBand practice had just ended.Jimmy andBen startedpacking up their
1.Before Kevincouldput his trumpet into the box,he2a musicstand.It felland hitright on his trumpet.Oh,no!Kevin yelled.Jimmy pickedupthe trumpet andchecked it3before handingit toKevin.Well,it alreadyhas a lot(凹痕).of dentsOne morewont matter.I know.But itsmy4/Kevin said.HAnd hescoming overthis weekend.HMaybe hewont noticethe dent,Jimmy said.Maybe hewont care,Ben added.A bunchof115ran throughKevin-s headonthebus home.(假装)Maybe hecould pretendhe feltsick.But hedidnt like
6.Maybe hecould gethis babybrother,Jace,to takeall ofGrandpas attention.Or maybeGrandpa wouldntask himto playthis time.When7finally arrived,Kevin stillhadnt figuredoutwhathe wasgoing todo.Hey,Kev.Howre thingsGrandpa askedas hewalked in.Good.Kevin couldhave told him the8right then,but hefroze.After dinner,Grandpa askedKevin toplay9classics—Ode toJoy andOh,Susanna.I thinkyou are10than at your age.Any othertime,Grandpas praisewouldhavemade Kevinfeel great.But notthis time.Tm11aboutthe dent/he explainedwhat hadhappened.To Kevinssurprise,Grandpa smiled,Instruments becomepart of12when youplay themalot.Youcant alwaysprotect them.The13thing is that youtoldme.”Grandpa pointed to thescratches oppositethedentKevin hadmade.I gotthese whenI fellover it14one night.So Imnot theonly clumsy(笨拙的)one in the familyHKevin said.Grandpa laughed,nEvery dentand scratchcan tella story,and15you stickwith it,someday youllhave your own.Grandpa handedthe trumpetbacktoKevin.Now tell meastory withmusic.Kevin liftedthetrumpetand filledthe roomwith happynoise.
1.A.crayons B.instruments C.balls D.collections
2.A.thought ofB.looked for C.fixed upD.knocked into
3.A.carefully B.easily C.happily D.secretly
4.A.uncles B.fathers C.grandpas D.brothers
5.A.maybes B.thanks C.regrets D.OKs
6.A.communicating B.sharing C.lying D.comparing
7.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday
8.A.truth B.excuse C.joke D.planB.two D.four
9.A.oneC.three
10.A.happier B.taller C.healthier D.better
11.A.excited B.sorry C.crazy D.strange
12.A.me B.him C.you D.her
13.A.important B.sad C.funny D.boring
14.A.as usualB.without doubtC.in timeD.by accident
15.A.unless B.although C.if D.before【答案】1B;2D;3A;4C;5A;6C;7D;8A;9B;10D;11B;12C;13A;14D;15B;【解析】【分析】文章大意本文是一篇记叙文,讲了凯文在演奏结束后发现了喇叭上有伤痕,虽然同伴在安慰和开导他,但是他依然觉得对不起爷爷,和爷爷交流之后明白了乐器上的伤痕的含义,释然了自责的心情,并在爷爷的启发和鼓励下迸发出对音乐愈加强烈的热爱句意:吉米和本开始收拾他们的器械根据可知乐队练习结束1Bandpracticehad justended了,所以应该是把乐器收起来,用彩色蜡笔画,乐器,球,收集品,故选A BC DBo句意在凯文把喇叭放进盒子之前,他撞倒一个乐谱架根据2It felland hitright onhistrumpet可知鼓架子倒了,砸到了小号,由此可知应该是碰到了,想,寻找,修复,碰倒,故选A BC DD句意吉米捡起喇叭,在把它交给凯文之前检查了它仔细地,容易地,高兴地,3A BC D秘密地,结合上文舞台倒了砸到了喇叭,可知必定为仔细检查故选A句意但这是我爷爷的可能,谢谢,后悔,可以由下文爷爷回来并且询问凯文,4A BC D以及谈及喇叭的事情可知这是爷爷的喇叭故选C句意在公交车上,在凯文脑子里有一串的〃可能〃乱窜通过上文出现的众多的〃5maybe可知故选A句意但他不喜欢撒谎上文提到假装或许可以假装6Maybe hecould pretendhe feltsick,生病,由此推测是不喜欢说谎,交流,分享,说谎,比较故选A BC DC句意周六终于到来,凯文还没有想出他要做什么根据上文7And hescoming overthis可知爷爷会在周末回来,而只有属于周末,周一,周二,周五,周weekend.”Saturday A BC D六,故选Do句意凯文本来可以告诉他真相,但他愣住了根据表现出心理活动的单词〃可知,8froze凯文想要说出真相但是害怕被责罚真相,借口,玩笑,计划,故选A BC DA句意吃过晚饭后,爷爷要凯文演奏两首经典乐曲根据后文的〃〃和〃〃9Ode toJoe Oh,Susanna可知选two合适A—,B二,C三,D四,故选B句意我觉得你比我在你这个年龄时演奏得更好由下文爷爷的表扬可知,爷爷觉得凯文10比他小时候演奏的更好更快乐,更高,更健康,更好,故选A BC DD()句意〃我为这个凹痕感到抱歉,〃他解释发生的事情根据下句话的凯文向爷爷解释11了事情的经过可知,凯文必定对弄坏爷爷的喇叭表示歉意兴奋,抱歉,疯狂的,陌生A BC D的,故选Bo()句意当你演奏很多乐器时,乐器会成为你的一部分根据之后的半句可知是在〃12when〃演奏的时候,所以乐器必定成为〃〃的一部分我,他,你,无聊的,故选you youA BC DC
(13)句意你不能总是保护他们重要的是你告诉我的事情结合上文爷爷阐述的道理可知这是凯文告诉他的重要的事情重要的,悲伤的,有趣的,无聊的,故选A BC DA
(14)句意有一天晚上我偶然碰倒了它,弄上了这些划痕根据下文So Tmnot theonly clumsy(笨拙的)可知爷爷也有相似的经历,是不小心摔倒的平常,one in the family”Kevin said.A B毫无疑问,及时,偶然,故选C DD
(15)句意每一个凹痕和划痕都能讲述一个故事,尽管你坚持它,总有一天你会拥有自己的故事除非,即使,假如,之前,故选A BC DC【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.阅读短文,读懂大意,从、、三个选项中选择最佳答案填空15A BCRich orpoor,young orold,we allhave problems.We caneasily become unhappy1we solveourproblems.2about our problems canaffect howwedothings atschool orat home.So howdo wedealwith our problemsMost ofus haveprobably beenangry3our friends,parentsorteachers.Perhaps theysaidsomething youdidnt like,oryoufelt theywere unfair.Sometimes,people canstay angryfor yearsabouta smallproblem.Time goesby,and good friendships may4,(影响).When we are angry,however,we areusually theones affectedHave youever seenyoungchildren playingtogether Butthey fightvery soon,and decidenot totalk toeach other.Howeveothis usuallydoesnt5for long.They become goodfriends again.This isanimportant6forus:wecan solve a problem by learning to forget.Many studentsoften complainabout school.They mightfeel theyhave toomuch workto dosometimes,or thinkthe rulesare too
7.We mustlearn howto changethese problemsinto(习战)challenges KAs youngadults,it isour duty8our best to dealwithchallenges withthe helpofourteachers.By comparingyourself toother people,you willfind yourproblems arenot so9,Thinkabout StephenHawking.For example,a veryclever scientist.He cant walk or even speak,but heregardshis manyphysical problemsas unimportant.Now heis known10a greatscientist in the world.We are probably quitehealthy andsmart.Lets notworry aboutourproblems.Lets facethechallenges instead.
1.A.unless B.if C.when
2.A.Worry B.Worrying C.Worried
3.A.ofB.toC.with
5.A.last B.do C.make
6.A.program B.class C.lesson
7.A.kind
8.strict C.free
8.A.to tryB.to haveC.tokeep
9.A.bad B.pleasant C.useful
10.A.aboutB.forC.as
4.A.lose B.be lostC.be kept【答案】1A;2B;3C;4B;5A;6C;7B;8A;9A;10C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎么解决问题才能让我们更快乐句意如果不解决问题,我们很容易变得不快乐除非,如果,当……的时候,根据1A BC和可知是条件状语从句的否定形式,除非,故选becomeunhappywe solveourproblemsA句意担心我们的问题会影响我们在学校或家里做事情的方式此处是动名词做主语,故2选B句意我们中的大多数人可能对我们的朋友、父母或老师感到愤怒固定搭3be angrywith sb,配,生某人的气,故选C句意时间一去不复返,好的友谊也会失去根据可知是丢失,用4Time goesby lose,lose是被动关系,故用情态动词的被动语态,故选friendship B句意然而,这通常不会持续太久持续,做,制作,根据5A BC Theybecomegoodfriendsagain.可知此处表示动作或状态的持续,故选A句意这对我们来说是一个重要的教训问题,课堂,教训,根据6A BC wecansolveaproblem可知是教训,故选bylearningtoforget,C句意他们有时会觉得自己有太多的工作要做,或者觉得规则太严格了仁慈的,严7A B格的,自由的,根据可知规则都是严格的,故选C therules B句意作为年轻人,我们有责任尽最大努力在老师的帮助下应对挑战试图,有,保8A BC持,固定搭配,尽某人最大努力,故选try onesbesttodo,A句意通过和别人比较,你会发现你的问题并不那么糟糕坏的,令人愉快的,9A B有用的,根据可知是强调糟糕,故选C Hecantwalkorevenspeak,A句意现在他被称为世界上最伟大的科学家身份或职业,整体10be knownas+be knownfor+中的一部分,因为……而出名,是身份,故选a greatscientist C【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案16A manfeared his wife wasnthearing as well asshe usedto and he thoughtshe mightneed some(助听).hearing aidNot quitesure howto]her;he calledthe familydoctor todiscuss theproblem.The doctortoldhimthere was a simpletest thehusband coulddo togive the doctor a better2of herhearingloss.Ao考查动词辨析句意在过去的七年里,我们自愿给与了成千上万个小时根据13I haveworked可矢口这里指的是自愿奉献时间,故选tirelessly volunteeringour timehosting specialevents,C考查名词句意我们发送动物玩具给正在接受治疗的的医院里的儿童在医院里的1401儿童一定是在接收治疗故选01treatment,A考查动名词句意现在经常有来自邻近的城市和城镇的家庭因为我们所做的和给他1501们另一种支持家庭的方式来感谢我们给某人做某事的方式,故选01give sb.a waytodosth.Do【点评】考查完形填空,在做这类题时,一定要牢记四个步骤第一步通读全文,领会大意第二步紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,第三步瞻前顾后,全文贯通,第四步复查核对,决定取舍完形填空
2.Mike wasreading in the gardenwhen his mother came.She pointedto somethingand askedMike(麻雀)what it was.Mike feltquite1,but he told herit wasa sparrow and gotbackinto reading.Several minutes later,his motherpointedto the samesparrow and asked the samequestion again.Mike gota littleangry but2answered herquestion.After a little while,his motherdidthe samething oncemore.This timeMike couldnot3his anger.He shoutedat herfor disturbing himagain andagain.The oldlady silently4an olddiary,turned toa page and showed it to Mike.Though alittleimpatient,Mike beganto readit.Today,I waswatering theflowers in the gardenwhen little Mike pointedtoa5onthegrass andasked me what it was.I6at him,said it wasa sparrowand kissed him.After a while Mikeasked meagain and Ididthesame.Pointing to thesamesparrow,little Mikeaskedme whatitwas twenty timesand I7answering hisquestion andkissing him every time.Something gentlytouched Mikes8,His faceturned redwith9for beingso(拥抱)impatient to hismother and he hugged her tightly.Your parentshave givenyou manythings in their lifetime,but you may not10thatuntil theyare gone.
1.A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.surprised
2.A.still B.always C.already D.seldom
3.A.show B.leave C.control D.discover
4.A.set outB.took outC.put outD.looked out
5.A.fox B.frog C.bird D.rabbit
6.A.threw B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed
7.A.put onB.kept on C.tried on D.depended on
8.A.face B.mouth C.heart D.shoulder
9.A.shame B.fear C.happiness D.kindnessHeres whatyou do,said thedoctor.Stand about40feet awayfrom her,and ina3(音调)conversational speakingtone seeif shehears you.If not,go to30feet,then20feet,and soon4you geta reply.That evening,the wifewas in the5,andhe was in the yard.He saidto himself,Imabout40feet away,and let me seewhat willhappen.Then ina usualtone heasked,“Honey,whatsfor dinnerNo6So thehusband movedcloser tothe kitchen,about30feet fromhis wifeand asked,Honey,whatsfor dinner17no reply.Next hemoved into the dining room where hewas about20feet fromhis wifeand8,Honey,whats for dinnerAgain hegot noreply.He walkeduptothe kitchendoor,about10feet away.Honey,whats fordinnerAgain therewas noreply.So he9right upbehind her.Honey,what*sfordinner
1.A.save
8.help C.face D.guide
2.A.choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion
3.A.loud B.strange C.special D.usual
4.A.until B.before C.when D.as
5.A.toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room
6.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply
7.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.AlmostChicken!James,for the10time Ivesaid that.
8.A.laughed B.repeated C.thought D.added
9.A.ran B.stood C.walked D.jumped
10.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth【答案】1B;2C;3D;4A;5C;6D;7A;8B;9C;10D;【解析】【分析】文章大意一位男士害怕他的妻子听力出了问题,想给妻子买一个助听器,为了验证妻子的听力是否有问题,于是他就想了一个办法验证,最后的结果是他的听力出了问题句意不确信如何帮助她,他打电话给家庭医生讨论这个问题节约,拯救;帮助;1A.B.C.面对;指导根据前文的描述,她怀疑妻子的听力出了问题,因此向帮助她,但又不知道如D.何帮助,因此打电话求助家庭医生故答案是B句意医生告诉他有一个他能够做地一个简单的测试,来给医生一个更好的有关她听力缺2失的看法选择;借口;主意,看法;建议,结合前文可知,医生为了确定是不是听A.B.C.D.力缺失,让丈夫做一个小测试以便得到更好的关于听力缺失的看法,故答案是Co句意你可以这么做,先站在离他尺的地方用平常说话的语调和她说话看她是不是能听340到大声的;奇怪的;特殊地;平常的,惯常的为了验证听力是否有问题,一般先用正A.B.C.D.常的语调交谈,故答案是D()句意如果不能,走步,然后步,等等,知道你得到回复为止直到;在……43020A.B.之前;当……时候;因为,根据前文的叙述可至,十步十步的靠近,直到听到为止故答C.D.案是A
(5)句意那天晚上,妻子才厨房,他在院子里A.厕所;B.花园;C.厨房;D.餐厅根据So the可知他妻子在厨房里故答案是husband movedcloser tothe kitchen,C
(6)句意没有回答A.晚饭;B.方式,方法;C.移动;D.答复根据前文you geta reply可知,这里是没有得到回复故答案是D
(7)句意仍然没有答复A.仍然;B.甚至;C.只,正好;D.儿乎,差不多根据Next hemoved可矢口他又靠近/他的妻子,说明intothe diningroomwherehewasabout20feet fromhiswife之前仍然没有得到回复,故答案是A
(8)句意于是重复道〃晚饭吃什么?〃A.大笑;B.重复;C.思考;D.添加根据前面问妻子的话可知,这里是继续重复原来的话,故答案是“Honey whatsfordinner”B
(9)句意于是他正好走在她身后A.跑;B.站;C.步行;D.跳跃根据前文的So thehusband moved和可矢口他丈夫在走着一步步靠近故closer tothe kitchen,Next hemoved intothediningroom答案是C
(10)句意〃鸡肉,詹姆士,我已经说了第四次了〃A.第二;B.第三;C.第四;D.第五根据前文的描述可知,从四十步,三十步,二十步,十步,直到身后,丈夫一共问了五次,故答案是D【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选择最17A BC D佳选项Have youever blowndandelion seedsto makea wishMe too.Have youever eatena dandelion(蒲公英)Me neither.Time togo,Athena/Mama saidfromthesidewalk.She]open the car doorwaiting for me.Istepped inthe car with my hook.She knewI didnteat dandelions.Why didI have to pick them withmy family everyspring Ithought.My fatherand grandmothersmiled fromthe frontseats ofthecar.I turned and2to Brigid,the girlwhohadjustmoved in.She stoodacross thestreet andwatched.I wasglad shedidnt askwhere weweregoing.We rodeintothe3not toofar fromour housejust outsideChicago.I setdown mybookfeeling thewarm breeze.I toldthe wind,I hopewearenot thereyet.Ihadnever seenanyone inthe fieldwith us,but I was always4that someonewould noticeuspicking dandelions.People inAmerica pulleddandelions fromtheir yards.What wouldthe new(杂草)neighbors thinkif theyfound outour familyate weedsWedrove westuntil thehouses stopped.Then westopped.We walkedthrough alarge field.Hundreds ofyellow flowers5overthesoft earth.I looked for aplace tohide.Whats thematter withyou,Athena Grannyasked.Nothing,I said.But whydo weeatdandelions No one else does.The best6intheworld.Granny answered.It seemedtotakehours tofill thebags.By thetime wewere readyto leave,we hadenoughdandelions.On theway home,Mama andGranny talkedabout hostinga dinnerparty for the newneighbors.The nightoftheparty,Brigid arrivedwith herparents.Mama servedoctopus withonions,peppersstuffed withlamb andrice,and hortamade of dandelions.Our guestsate everything.Brigid tastedtheoctopusandthelamb.Then sheput herfork onthe horta.Wait!I said.Too late.You atethedandelions!I toldher7Not bad,she saidand ateanother bite.We bothlaughed.After dinner,Brigid andI wenttothebackyard.The starsreminded meofdandelionsin thesoftfield.I closedmy eyesand madea8to be as open-minded asmy familyand mynew
1.A.pushed B.broke C.held D.Knocked
2.A.waved B.ran C.talked D.drove
3.A.city B.country C.factory D.Companyfriends.
4.A.glad B.curious C.excited D.Afraid
5.A.walked B.fell C.spread D.Climbed
6.A.wood B.food C.cotton D.Corn
7.A.patiently B.differently C.relatedlyD.Embarrassedly
8.A.wish B.word C.deal D.List【答案】1C;2A;3B;4D;5C;6B;7D;8A;【解析】【分析】文章大意本文主要介绍了我们希腊人总是喜欢吃蒲公英,我发现美国人不吃蒲公英,在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候,我就很不乐意后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居,他们都很喜欢吃句意她按住车门等着我推开;打破;抓住;敲打根据下文的语句1A BC DI steppedinthe,提示可知,此处表示妈妈抓着着车门等候我上车,故选carwith myhookCo句意我转身向刚搬进来的女孩布里吉德挥手挥动;跑向;谈论;开车2A BC D根据下文语句提示可知,布里吉德站在街道的对面,我She stoodacross thestreet andwatched.坐在小汽车里,只能通过挥手向对方打招呼,故选A句意我们去了离我们芝加哥郊外的房子不远的乡下城市;乡下;工厂;公司3A BC D根据上文内容可知,我们去挖蒲公英,应该到乡下,故选B句意我从来没有见过有人和我们在一起,但我总是担心有人会注意到我们在采摘蒲公英4高兴;好奇的;激动的;害怕的根据下文语句A BC DWhat wouldthenewneighbors thinkif they(杂草)提示可知,我总是担心别人看到我们在挖蒲公英,故选found outour familyate weedsD
(5)句意在松软的土地上开着数百朵黄色的花A散步;B摔倒;C散布;D爬根据文中的语句可知,鲜花是散步在草地上的,故选C
(6)句意〃世界上最好的食物〃奶奶回答说A木头;B食物;C棉花;D谷物根据上文语句提示可知,与对应的应是食I said.But whydo weeat dandelionsNooneelsedoes.eat物,故选B()句意〃你吃了蒲公英!〃我尴尬地告诉她耐心地;不同的;相关的;尴尬地7A BC D根据上文语句以及整篇文章的内容来看,此处表Wait!I said.Too late.You atethe dandelions!示非常的尴尬,故选D()句意我闭上眼睛,许了个愿,希望自己能像家人和新朋友一样心胸开阔愿望;字8A B词;事物;清单根据下文语句.提示C Dto be as open-minded asmyfamilyand mynew friends可知,此句表示的是许愿,故选A【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出一个最
18.A BC D佳答案Here are the materialsyou need to havea successfulstudy period.•Water andHealthy SnacksNowadays,youmayspend muchtime studying.In themiddle of a studyperiod,you mustbealittletired.It can be1to tellyourself that you havetostop.You maygo tothe19because youreso hungry or thirsty.How can you save time Solvethis problem20keeping abottle ofwater andhealthy snacksat yourdesk.These4will giveyouwhat youneed forthe longhours ofstudying aheadof you.•The InternetIf you arenot clearabout whatyou havelearnt,youll probablyuse yourclass notes to
5.What happensif theresa topicthatyoustill dont6understand Youdbetter havea websiteor(解释)two thatyou can7to searcha subject.You canfind explanationinthewebsite.These canbevery8in makingsure thatyou understandthe material.(亮光笔)(粘的)•Highlighters andSticky NotesLearnwisely.As you9your textbook and notes,use highlightersand stickynotesto10yourself ofwhichkey informationyouneedto remember.11eventhestrictest teacherswont makeyou12yourwhole textbookfor yourexam.In ordernot to losethose veryimportant t3,you canuse somebright,fun colorsigns torecord thesematerials.•Note cardsFinally,we suggestkeeping somenote cardsin yourstudy14you canmake flashcardsfor comingtests,these area usefultool for15subject that requires memorization.Good luckon yourtest.
1.A.strange B.easy C.different D.private
2.A.garden B.yard C.kitchen D.pool
3.A.by B.in C.on D.at
4.A.troubles B.shapes C.prices D.things
5.A.praise B.throw C.study D.promise
6.A.normallyB.gradually C.completely D.politely6C;7B;8D;
97.A.imagine B.use C.knock D.divide
8.A.peaceful B.beautiful C.thankful D.helpful
9.A.read B.perform C.argue D.treat
10.A.reflect B.remind C.receive D.repeat
11.A.Because B.Before C.After D.Though
12.A.cancel B.attend C.celebrate D.memorize
13.A.interests B.points C.sizes D.styles
14.A.as ifB.even ifC.so thatD.since thatD.any
15.A.either B.another C.some【答案】1B;2C;3A;4D;5C;A;10B;11A;12D;13B;14C;15D;【解析】【分析】大意短文主要介绍了拥有一个好的学习期所需要的东西句意告诉你自己的停一下是很容易的奇怪的,容易的,不同的,私人的根据1A BC D上文在学习期的中间,你肯定有点累,In themiddle ofa studyperiod,you mustbealittle tired.可知当累的时候,告诉自己停下来修饰很容易的故选B句意你可能去厨房,因为你太饿或者太渴花园,院子,厨房,池根据下文2A BC D.你太饿或者太渴,可知去的应该是厨房故选yoWre sohungryorthirsty C句意通过放一瓶水和健康的小吃在桌上来解决这个问题通过,表方法、方3A式;在里面;在上面;在,一般接小地点根据上文你如何节省BC D Howcanyousavetime时间,可知此处强调的是方法方式故选A句意这些东西会提前给你长时间学习所需耍的麻烦,形状,价格,东西根据4A BC D上文放一瓶水和健康的小吃在桌上,可keeping abottle ofwater andhealthy snacksatyourdesk.知此处指的是上文提到的这些东西故选D句意你可能会用课堂笔记来学习表扬,扔,学习,承诺根据5A BC DIf you arenotclear如果你对你学习过的东西不清楚,可知这里应是用笔记来学习故about whatyou havelearnt选C句意如果还是有一个题目你完全不理解,会发生什么事?正常地,逐渐地,6A BC完全地,礼貌地根据下文.你最好有一个网站,可知应是指看了D Youdbetter havea website笔记还是完全不懂,因此需要用到网络故选C句意你最好有一到两个网站可以用来搜索题目想象,使用,敲打,分7A BC D根据宾语网站,可知应是用来搜索故选website B句意这些在确保你理解材料上可以上是很有帮助的和平的,美丽的,感恩的,8A BC D有帮助的根据前文提到的笔记和搜索资料的网站,可知是有帮助的故选D
(9)句意在你读课文和笔记的时候A读,B表演,C争吵,D对待根据宾语textbookand课文和笔记,可知是读,故选notes,A()句意用亮光笔和粘贴笔记来提醒你自己你需要记住的关键信息反映,提醒,收10A BC到,重复根据亮光笔和粘贴笔记,可知是用来提醒自己哪些是重D highlightersand stickynotes,点笔记的故选B()句意因为即使是最严格的的老师,也不会让你为了考试记住整本书因为,在……11A B之前,在……之后,尽管根据上文作者提倡用亮光笔和粘贴笔记来提醒你自己你需要记C D住的关键信息,可知是因为老师也会要求你记住关键知识就好故选A
(12)句意因为即使是最严格的的老师,也不会让你为了考试记住整本书A取消,B出席,庆祝,记住根据你的一整本课本,可知应是为了考试去记住故选C Dyour wholetextbook,D()句意为了不失去那些非常重要的分数,你可以用一些亮的、彩色的标记来记录这些材13料兴趣,分数,尺寸,类型根据动词可知是不失去分数故选A BC Dlose,B
(14)句意最后,我们建议在你的学习中使用一些笔记卡,以便你为了接下来的考试可以做闪卡仿佛,即使,为了/以便,从那以后根据下文A BC Dyou canmake flashcardsfor coming你为了接下来的考试可以做闪卡,可知是为了/以便故选tests.C
(15)句意这些是给任何一个需要识记的科目的有用的一个工具A(两者中的)任何一个,接可数名词单数;另一个,接可数名词单数;一些,接可数名词复数;任何,可接可数BC D名词和不可数名词根据定语从句需要识记的,可知指的是任何一thatrequiresmemorization.个需要识记的科目故选D【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项19I willnever forgetMay15,
2011.That night,my carcrashed]a treeand everythinghas changedeversince.Ilostmostof my right2,andI was leftbleeding withseveral brokenbones.At thehospital,my bodywas3,but my mind was still very clear.I justkept4myself toholdon.Life mustgo onsince Iwas still
5.Two weekslater,Iwasallowed togo home.6I left thehospital,the fightwas farfrom over.My leftleg was badly hurt in that accident aswell,asaresult,Ihadto receivedifferent7duringthenext fewyears.And soon,more ofmy rightleg hadto becut off.This madeit(假肢),harder towear myartificial legso Idonated it to anothergirl whocouldnt8one.The joyofbeing ableto provide this gift for someone else was9than thehappinessI felton anydayIcould wearit myself.People oftentellmetheyare10ofme for staying strong.But inmy mind,being stronghas alwaysbeenmy only
11.On thedayIleftthehospital,I madea promiseto12tomake good use of every day to live life tothe fullest.I amnot onlyconfident butI hopetohelp thosearound me.In2017,I13started modeling.My dreamisthatone dayalittle girlwill seeme ina magazineand say,Wow,she onlyhas oneleg butshe isbeautiful14confidence and braveryMy dreamis simple:to/5every man,woman andchild toknow andbelieve that they
1.A.toward B.over C.upon D.into
2.A.arm B.ear C.eye D.leg
3.A.calm B.strong C.weak D.ill
4.A.teaching B.telling C.leading D.advising
5.A.alive B.lively C.live D.lovely
6.A.Since B.So D.AlthoughC.Because
7.A.operations B.gifts C.prizes D.thoughts
8.A.offer B.afford C.borrow D.accept
9.A.greater B.smaller C.less D.fewer
10.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.guilty
11.A.chance B.choice C.wish D.trouble
12.A.thedoctor B.the girl C.myself D.my friends
13.A.often B.even C.seldom D.also
14.A.because ofB.instead ofC.morethanD.better than
15.A.allow B.order C.invite D.encourage【答案】1D;2D;3C;4B;5A;6D;7A;8B;9A;10C;11B;12C;13B;14A;15D;【解析】【分析】大意文章主要介绍了作者遭遇车祸后截肢、康复并最后成为一名模特的故事句意那个晚上我的车撞上了一棵树,从那以后,一切都改变了根据固定搭配1crash into.撞上某物,可知应用介词故选sth intoD句意我失去了我大部分右腿手臂,耳朵,眼睛,腿根据下文2A BC DAnd soon,more of.很快的,我右腿的更多部分不得不被切掉,可知我失去了我的右腿my rightleg hadtobecut off的大部分故选D句意在医院我的身体很虚弱,但我的大脑很清楚冷静,强壮的,虚弱的,生病3A BC D的根据上文可知,我遭遇了车祸,因此身体应该是虚弱的故选C
(4)句意我只是不停地告诉我自己要坚持A教,B告诉,C带领,D建议根据上文mymind.我的大脑依然很清楚,可知此时是告诉自己要坚持故选wasstillveryclearB()句意既然我还活着,生活就必须要继续活着的,生动的,住,有爱的根据5A BC D主语可知此处指的是我还活着故选I,A
(6)句意尽管我离开了医院,斗争还远远没有结束A自从,B所以,C因为,D尽管根据下文•.斗争还远远没有结束,可知是尽管,应用引导让步状the fightwas farfrom overalthough语从句故选D()句意我不得不在接下来的几年里,接受不同的手术手术,礼物,奖项,想法7A BC D根据上文我的左腿也在那场意外中伤得很重,My leftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell.可知我不得不接受不同的手术去治疗故选A
(8)句意所以我把它捐给了另一个支付不起它的女孩A提供,B支付得起,C借,D接受根据下文.这种能够给别人提供礼物的The joyof beingabletoprovidethisgiftfor someoneelse快乐,可知另一个女孩支付不起假肢故选B
(9)句意这种能够给别人提供礼物的快乐比我自己能穿上它的快乐还要大A更大的;B更小的;更少的,修饰不可数名词;更少的,修饰可数名词复数根据上文可知,作者把假C D肢捐赠给买不起假肢的另一个女孩,可知是因为这种快乐要更大,应用形容词比较级greatero故选A
(10)句意人们总是告诉我他们为我保持坚强而自豪A害怕的,B累的,C自豪的,D惭愧的根据保持坚强,可知人们应该是为我而自豪,应用固定搭配故stayingstrongbe proudofo选Co
(11)句意但在我心目中,坚强一直是我唯一的选择A机会,B选择,C希望,D麻烦根据前文可知,作者失去了一条腿,还需要接受不同的手术,可知除了坚强别无选择故选Bo
(12)句意有一天我离开了医院,我对自己承诺利用好每一天、过最充实的生活A医生,B那个女孩,我自己,我的朋友们根据利CDmakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest,用好每一天、过最充实的生活,应是对自己承诺,应用的反身代词故选I myselfoCo
(13)句意:在2017年,我甚至开始做模特A经常,B甚至,C很少,D也根据前文可知,作者已经变成了一个残疾女孩,因此这里做模特是以前没想过的,应用副词表“甚至〃,even,故选Bo
(14)句意哇,她只有一条腿,但她因为自信和勇敢而美丽A因为,B而不是,C比……更多,比……更好根据名词自信和勇敢,可知美丽是因为自信勇敢,D confidenceandbravery应用固定短语故选because of,A
(15)句意我的梦想是简单的鼓励每一个男人、女人和孩子A允许,B命令,C邀请,D鼓励根据前文可知,作者虽然残疾,但开始做模特,因此她的梦想应该是鼓励别人,故选D【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项20A BC DSometimeschoosing whereto eat in Suzhouis somethingofachallenge.No matterhow1thefood tastesatachosen restaurant,one mayalways wonder.Is thereanything betteronthe nextstreet However,Ive foundthe2to this question.When Imasked toname myfavouriteplace to eat inSuzhou,I willreply3,Song He Lou Restaurant.Why isSongHe Louso special4hundreds ofrestaurants Well,formeit comesdown toa perfectbalance of氛围delicious food,pleasant atmosphereanda near perfectlocation.Before comingto Suzhou,Iwas5by myfriends fromother citiesin Chinathat the food could betoo sweet.For thefirst fewmonths I chose toeatin Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants insteadofeating much6food.However,after fallingin lovewiththecity.I cametorealize thatthe food isso closely7with its local culture.8I askeda localfriend torecommend thebestplace totry reallocal stylefood.She cameupwiththe9of Song HeLou.For afirst-time visitor,Song ShuGui Yuand XieFen Tofuare excellent10,Suzhouhas slowbecome myhome andI havea lifetime to enjoyeach andevery dishonthemenu.
1.A.bad B.hot C.good
2.A.attention B.excuse C.answer【答案】1C;2C;3A;4C;5B;6B;7A;8D;9A;10D;【解析】【分析】短文大意文本以松鹤楼饭店为例说明了饮食与当地文化的关系形容词辨析和语境理解句意无论选择的餐馆的食物味道多好,有人可能总想知道“临1街还有更好的吗?〃bad坏的;hot热的;good好的;cold冷的根据Is thereanything betteron可知此处指食物多好,故选thenextstreet Co名词辨析和语境理解句意然而,我已经发现了这个问题的答案注意力;2attention excuse措辞;答案;根据可知此处指答案,问题answer distance,thisquestionthe answertothequestion的答案,故选Cu短语辨析和语境理解句意当我被问道在苏州吃最好的地方时,我会马上回答松鹤楼3饭店〃立刻,马上;吃惊;最多;在那里,根据答语right awayin surpriseat mostover there此处指回答的速度快,可知是马上回答的故选“SongHeLou Restaurant”A4介词辨析和语境理解句意为什么松D.cold鹤楼饭店在儿百家饭店如此出众?D.distance
3.A.right awayB.in surpriseC.at mostD.over there
4.A.between B.against C.among D.beyond
5.A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported
6.A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen
7.A.connected B.covered C.compared D.charged
8.A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So
9.A.suggestion B.wayC.money D.design
10.A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choices在……两者之间;反对;在……中,指三者或三者以上;超出,between againstamong beyond,在……范围外,根据可知符号题意,故选hundreds ofrestaurants,among C
(5)动词辨析和语境理解句意在来到苏州前,中国其它城市的朋友告诉我这里的食物可能太甜改变;警告;提醒;鼓励;支持,根据change warnencourage supportthefoodcouldbetoo可知警告我食物太甜故选sweet,B
(6)形容词辨析和语境理解句意前几个月我选择在四川或湖南风味的餐厅吃饭而不是吃太多的当地食物新鲜的;当地的;中国的;冰冻的,根据fresh localChinese frozenIchosetoeat可知没选择当地食物,故选inSichuanorHunanstylerestaurants,B
(7)动词辨析和语境理解句意我开始意识到食物和当地的文化紧密联系起来了connect连接,联系;覆盖;比较;掌管,…把与cover comparecharge connect…with联系起来,根据可知是紧密联系在一起,故选so closelyA()连词辨析和语境理解句意因此我让当地的朋友来推荐最好的地方来尝试真的当地风味8食物或者;但是;然而;因此,根据or butyet soI cameto realizethatthefoodissoclosely7with.可知这两句之间是因果关系,故选itslocalculture D
(9)名词辨析和语境理解句意她想起了松鹤楼的建议suggestion建议;way方式,方法;钱;设计,可知此处是提议去松鹤楼吃,故选money designA()名词辨析和语境理解句意作为第一次参观的游客,〃松鼠桂鱼〃和蟹粉豆腐〃是最10好的选择根据常识菜肴有很多,可知这两道菜是他最好的选择,条件;习惯;condition habit挑战;选择,故选challenge choiceD【点评】此题考查完形填空做完形填空题盲目性的重要步骤,对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用每篇文章都有一个主题思想,段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子,段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体在通读全文,了解大意的基础上开始答题答题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,有把握的答案一锤定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符号,以便于下一步检查和推敲.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选21A BCD
10.A.allow B.support C.encourage D.realize【答案】
(1)D;
(2)A;
(3)C;
(4)B;
(5)C;
(6)B;
(7)B;
(8)C;
(9)A;
(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意文章讲述了一个妈妈反复问儿子同一个问题,儿子有点不耐烦了,妈妈拿出了一本旧日记,让儿子看他小时候也曾经反复的问妈妈同一个问题,问了遍,20每次妈妈都是耐心的回答并亲亲他,他看了以后很羞愧,紧紧拥抱了母亲,通过这个故事我们知道父母一生给你很多东西但是直到他们离去你可能都意识不到
(1)形容词辨析句意麦克感到很吃惊,但是他告诉她那是麻雀并返回读书麻雀是很常见的鸟,所以麦克对这个问题感到吃惊生气的;孤独的;骄傲的;A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.惊讶的;故选surprised Do
(2)副词辨析句意麦克有点生气但是仍旧回答了她的问题这两个句子之间是转折关系,可知虽然母亲又问了同样的问题,麦克有点生气但仍然回答了她川仍然;A.st B.总是;很少;故选always C.already D.seldom A()动词辨析句意这次麦克再也控制不住他的脾气了根据下文3He shoutedat herfor他因为她一次次的打扰朝着她大喊可知,这次麦克不能控制脾disturbinghimagain andagain气;展示;离开;控制;发现;故选A.show B.leave C.control D.discover C
(4)短语辨析句意老太太默默拿出一本旧日记本,翻开一页给麦克看由下文中的turned可知,应该是拿出一本旧日记本;出发;toapageandshowedittoMikeA.set outB.拿出;扑灭;小心;故选took outC.put outD.looked outB
(5)名词辨析句意今天,当小麦克指着草地上的一只小鸟问这是什么的时候我正在浇花由下文中的可知是一只鸟,狐狸;青蛙;鸟;itwasasparrowA.fox B.frog C.bird兔子;故选D.rabbit C
(6)动词辨析句意我笑着对他说这是一只麻雀并亲吻了他由下文中的andkissed可知,我对他微笑,嘲笑某人;扔;微笑;him laughat sbA.threw B.smiled C.shouted喊;大笑;故选D.laughed B
(7)动词辨析句意指着同一只麻雀,小麦克问我这是什么二十次,并且我每次保持回答他的问题并亲吻他由上文中的和下文中的littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimes kissing可知母亲一直回答他的问题,穿上;保持,不断;himeverytime A.put onB.kept onC.tried on试穿;依靠;故选D.depended onB
(8)名词辨析句意某些东西轻轻触动了麦克的心通过看母亲的日记有些东西轻轻的触动了他的心,根据His faceturned redwith9(拥抱)脸;嘴;for beingso impatientto hismother andhe huggedhertightly.A.face B.mouth C.心;肩膀;故选heart D.shoulder C
(9)名词辨析句意他的脸因对母亲不耐心羞愧的变红了并且紧紧的拥抱了她由上文中的和卜文中的(拥抱)His faceturned redfor beingso impatienttohismotherandhehuggedher可知,麦克对自己不耐烦的态度感到羞愧;害羞,羞愧害怕;tightly.A.shame B.fear C.happiness快乐;仁慈;故选D kindnessA
(10)动词辨析句意你的父母一生给了你很多东西但是可能直到他们离开你才能意识到A.允许支持;鼓励;意识到;根据故事内容,allow B.support C.encourage D.realize项Years ago,I celebratedmy40th birthdaywith friends ina1restaurant.Many arrivedearlier andwaitedoutside therestaurant,as Iwas onthe roadside,a homeless man came near to me and2现金money.I lethim knowI didnthave anycash withme.With aquiet smileonhisface,hemoved on.Just thena friendarrived andcalled out,Happy Birthday!Hearing this,the manturnedandasked,Hey,man,its yourbirthday Yes,I said.He walked3,smiled and said,HappyBirthday!Iwasnot4ready forwhat happenednext.He tookoutadollar fromhis dirtybag,andgave itto me,saying,Here man,take this.Happy Birthday!Thats
5.Iexpected hewas makinga joke!慷慨Although I6deeply byhis generosity,accepting money from a homeless man wasembarrassing forme.I feltvery uncomfortable.7I replied,Thanks,but...Looking directlyinto myeyes,he said,God,so goodto meEvery night,I alwaysend upwith aplaceto sleepand enoughfood toeat.Please takethis.I held outmy hand-8thinking twice,saying,thank you1This wasone ofmy9life lessons—however poor we may feel,we alwayshavesomething valuableto sharewith others.From thenon Ioftenhelpedpeople inneed andtreatedeveryone withkindness and10,spreading loveand joyeverywhere Iwent.
1.A.two floorsB.two—floors C.two floor*sD.two—floorD.cared for
3.A.down B.along C.back D.ahead
4.A.completely B.wisely C.Hardly D.simply
5.A.enjoyable B.lucky C.impolite D.amazing
2.A.asked for B.lookedforC.paid for
6.A.moved B.was movedC.was movingD.am moved
7.A.But B.As C.So D.Since
8.A.withB.in C.without D.for
9.A.great B.greatest C.bad D.worst
10.A.fame B.warmth C.disbelief D.power【答案】1D;2A;3C;4A;5D6B;7C;8A;9B;10B;【解析】【分析】短文大意这篇短文将的是我要一家饭店庆祝四十岁的生日很多人来早了在饭店外面等着我也在路边这是一个乞丐走来要钱,我告诉他我没带现金他面带笑容要离开真正那时一个朋友到达喊出〃生日快乐〃听到这话,这个人转回来对我说生日快乐并且从袋子里拿出一美元给我我被他深深感到这件事使我意识到无论我没感到多贫穷,我们总有珍贵的东西分享给别人
(1)考查数词句意我在一间两层楼的饭店与我的朋友们庆祝我的40岁生日A两个楼层,两层楼,两个楼层的,两层楼的,两层楼的用数字一名词,从而构成形容词,两层楼的,BCD故选two—floor,D
(2)考查动词句意一个无家可归的男人走向了我并向我讨钱A询问,B寻找,C支付,D关心,根据上文心”可知他是个无家可归的人,所以他想向我讨homelessmancameneartome钱,请求要某物,故选ask forsth,A
(3)考查介词句意:他走回来A向下,B一起,C在……后面,D在……前面,根据上文“he他走开了,而又根据下文他给来了我一英镑,可moved on”He tookoutadollar fromhis dirtybag知他是又回来了,走回来,故选walk backC
(4)考查副词句意对于接下来发生的事情我完全没有准备好接受A完全地,B机智地,几乎不,简单地,根据上文,他是个无家可归的人,而此时却在得知我生CDa homelessman日就给我一英镑,可知作者是完全没想He tookoutadollar fromhis dirtybag,andgaveittome”到的,故选A
(5)考查形容词句意那很惊奇A享受的,B幸运的,C不礼貌的,D惊奇的,根据下文我期待他只是在和我开玩笑的,因为他的行为让我很惊讶,不1expected hewas makinga joke可思议,故选D()考查动词句意尽管我被他的慷慨深深感动感动,被感动的,过去正感动的,6A BC被感动的根据下文(慷慨)”被他的慷慨,被……所怎么D byhis generositybe doneby sth,样,联系上文,一个无家可归的人在我生日也慷慨地给了我一英镑,我是被他的行为所感动的,全篇是过去的事所以用过去式,故选B()考查连词句意所以我回复谢谢但是,作为,所以,自从根据上文7A BCD“I feltvery接受一个无家可归的人的钱让我觉得很不舒服,所以我回复一句谢谢的,可知uncomfortable这两句话存在因果关系的,故选C()考查介词句意我再三思考后还是伸出了双手和……一起,在……里面,在…之8A BC夕卜,为,根据上文D acceptingmoneyfromahomelessmanwasembarrassing for接受他的钱让我觉得很尴尬的,但经过再三思考后我就伸出双手接受me”“1heldoutmyhand”他的好意的,再三思考故选with twicethinking,A
(9)考查形容词句意这是我一生中最好的教育课中的一课A很好的,B最好的,C很坏的,最坏的,根据……之一用最高级,本文通篇是讲了一个暖心的无家可归D oneofmy…life lessons,的人,所以是最好的教训,故选B
(10)考查名词句意从那以后,我经常帮助有需要的人,我自己的热心和爱心对待他们A名声,温暖,不相信,力量,根据上文,”有爱心的,结合选项,是并列连BCD withkindness and词,所以此空填的也是和意思相似的词,故选kindness B【点评】此题考查完形填空先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从、、三个选项中选出最佳选项22A BCA gift is necessarywhen oneis invitedto visitfriendsin China.After greetings,the giftshould bepassedimmediately tothe host.Remember thatusually Chinesepeople willnot openthe giftin frontofthe personwho gives
1.To showthe respect,it maybe2to explain(营养品、补品)what the giftis.Bringing somenutrients and tonics tothe eldersinthefamily isa(配偶)good idea.You can3prepare somesmall giftsforthespouse orkids ofthe host.The hostusuallymakes full4by carefullytidying upthehouseand5a lotofdelicious dishes.6the mealis wellprepared,the hostmay saytotheguest politely,Mypreparation isnot enough,please excuseme formy poortreat.As aguest,you shouldmake thehostbelievethatthere isplenty toeat bypraising thefood.While eating,the elderswill usechopsticks to7food forguests asa traditionandask them toeat
8.As aguest,you shouldaccept theirgoodwill readily.But nowadays,theyounger peopledo thetraditional wayless.After dinner;tea andfruit areusually served.When theguests areto leave,the hostmay stillpolitely askthem to stay.They donthavetotake it9and theycan tryto finda goodtimeto leave.This doesntmean thatleaving earlyis alwaysa goodidea asthe hostmayfeelthattheguests arenot
1.A.it B.them C.that
2.A.necessary B.careful C.comfortable
3.A.too B.also C.eithersatisfied withthe treat.Finding theright timeto leave10the situation.
4.A.plans
8.decisions C.preparations
5.A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing
6.A.But B.Although C.Because
7.A.cut up
8.eat upC.pick up
8.A.more B.less C.many
9.A.completely B.seriously C.probably
10.A.works outB.sticks toC.depends on【答案】1A;2A;3B;4C;5B;6B;7C;8A;9B;10C;【解析】【分析】短文大意这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物,还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为代词辨析句意记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的根据1Chinese可知此处礼物是单数名词,上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用people willnot openthegift,it代替,它;那个;它们,故选it thatthem A形容词辨析句意为了表示尊敬,说明礼物是什么是很必要的根据常识可知,说明礼2物表达的意义是很必要的,必要的;细心的;舒服的,故选necessary carefulcomfortable,Ao副词辨析句意你还可以为主人的配偶或孩子准备一些小礼物也,用于肯定句句3to尾;也,用在肯定句句中;也,用在否定句;故选also eitherB名词辨析句意通常主人通过认真整理房间和做很多的美食来做好全面准备根据下文4My可知止匕处指做好准备计preparation isnot enough,please excusemeformy poortreat.plans划,规划;决定;准备;故选decision preparationC动词辨析句意通常主人通过认真整理房间和做很多的美食来做好全面准备根据5the meal可知此处指做美食,喜欢,享受;做饭;洗,故选is wellprepared enjoycook washBo连词辨析句意虽然饭菜准备得很好,主人可能会对客人有礼貌的说〃我准备的不6够,请原谅我的微薄的招待但是;虽然;因为,这两句之间是主从复but althoughbecause合句,表示转折关系用不用故选although,but,B短语辨析句意在吃饭时,作为传统长辈会用筷子为客人夹食物并且让他们多吃7cut up不高兴,伤心;吃光;拾起,捡起,此处指为客人夹菜,故选eat uppick upC形容词比较级句意句意在吃饭时,作为传统长辈会用筷子为客人夹食物并且让他们8多吃更多;更少,很多,根据常识为了表示热情,让客人多吃,此处用比较more lessmany级结构,故选A副词辨析句意他们不必把这看得太严重,他们会尽力找到好的时刻离开的9completely完全地;严重地,严肃地;或许;大概,根据seriously probablyWhen theguests aretoleave,the host可知这是主人客气的表达,你不必太看重故选may stillpolitelyaskthemto stay.B短语辨析句意找到离开的正确时间要根据情况而定算出;坚持;10workoutstick todepend依靠,取决于,此处指客人何时离开要根据当时的情况确定,不都是一成不变的,故选onC【点评】此题考查完形填空我们先跳过空格阅读短文,理解短文大意然后仔细确定每个句子,根据上下文的联系和语境确定句子中所缺的成分,再根据语法知识和固定结构和生活常识等,从所给的选项中选出合适的答案,放在文中,通读短文,核查答案根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
23.(烤的)A smallshop bythe roadin Japanhas adog shopkeeper.Its sellingroasted Sweet1there.The friendlydog is2Kenkun.Because the shop isa self-service one,what the dog shoulddo isjustto becute forcustomers andhe doeswell3that.The roastedsweetpotatoes are kept ina heated box outside theshop.So customerscan heIp4directIy Theyneedto(日元)5100yen intothemoneybox foreach potatothey take.It seemstobe workingfine now.6,who wouldsteal adog Actually,the three-year-old dogis agoodshopkeeper.Its7cute andlovely thatsome ofthe customerscome tosee himand ofcourse,they willleave with8one ortwo potatoes.People onlinehave differentopinions aboutthis.Some ofthem thinkthats interestingand theysaythedogis the9one theyveever seen.But othersthink itscrazy tokeep adog10near abox
1.A.corn B.tomatoes C.potatoes D.breadfor severalhours aday.In theiropinion,dogs shouldrun andplay hersand thereinthesun.
2.A.given B.named C.shown D.offered
3.A.at B.in C.onD.for
4.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves
5.A.put B.make C.raise D.borrow
6.A.So farB.First ofallC.Once inawhileD.After all
7.A.so B.such C.too D.very
8.A.atonceB.at firstC.at leastD.atlast
9.A.oldest B.scariest C.loveliest D.heaviest
10.A.sleeping B.running C.swimming D.sitting【答案】lC;2B;3B;4D;5A;6D;7A;8C;9C;10D;【解析】【分析】文章大意短文介绍了日本路边的一个商店,而店主是一只狗狗很可爱,顾客认为这是他们见过的最可爱的狗之一句意店里在售卖烤制的甜土豆谷物,谷粒;西红柿;土豆;面包,根据1A.B.C.D.可矢口,店里卖的The roastedsweet potatoesarekeptinaheatedboxoutsidetheshop.是烤制的甜土豆,故答案是C句意这只可爱的狗叫做肯坤给;命名;表演,展示;提供是狗的名2A.B.C.D.Kenkun字,因此本句的意思〃这只可爱的狗叫做肯坤〃,应使用单词答案是named,B句意:这只狗应该做的是对顾客可爱,并在这方面做得好在……做得好,固定3do wellin,搭配,故答案是B句意因此,顾客可以直接自取她自己;他自己;你们自己;他们自己4A.B.C.D.help oneself,自取,固定搭配,故答案是D句意他们每取一个烤土豆,需要往钱盒里方一百日元放置;制作;抬起;借来5A.B.C.D.把……放进去,故答案是put…into,A句意毕竟谁偷一只狗呢?到目前为止;首先;偶尔;毕竟,这里在解释为什么6A.B.C.D小店运行的好,毕竟是一只狗,没人会去偷的故答案是D句意他是如此可爱,以至于一些顾客来看他,如此……以至于,固定搭7so…that,配,故答案是A句意当然他们至少会带着一到两个土豆离开马上;首先;至少;最后8A.B.C.D.根据后面的数词可知应使用故答案是one ortwo,at least,C句意他们中的一些人认为很有趣,他们说这只狗是他们见过的最可爱的一只狗9A.最老的;最害怕的;最可爱的;最重的,根据B.C.D.ItS7可矢口,顾客认为它是曾经见过的最cute andlovely thatsomeofthe customerscome tosee him可爱的一只狗,故答案是C句意但是一些人认为一直让一只狗在钱箱子前坐几个小时是疯了睡觉;跑;游10A.B.C.泳;坐,根据文章的叙述,狗是店的主人,所以只能在那里坐着,故答案是D.D【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
24.When Iwasalittle child,I feltunhappy.Iwasreally]other kids.I couldntchange no matter whatIdid.There issomething wrongwithmy2,I cantsee thingsaround meclearly.When myclassmatesplay gameshappily outside,I havetostayat homeand lookoutofthe windowalone.珍贵的For along tune,I felthopeless.3my motheralways said,You arethe preciousbaby inourfamily,it didntwork.I askedGod,4didyougive mea pairof uselesseyes when you gaveme lifeOfcourse,therewasno
5.I turnedto booksfor help.Books aremy onlyfriends.When Iam sadand upset,they6whenIfeelhappy andexcited,they7my feelings.They cantake meto anotherworld,there I can seeeverythingclearly andtree myheart throughjoy.I begantowritedown mythoughts andkeep themasa8,And nobodyknew it.When Istudiedatamiddle school,Ihada goodteacher.He readall ofmy poemsandsaid,Well done!He自信.always9me inclass.He kepthelping me.Now Iam fullof energyand confidenceIcandothings likeother kids.So pleasebelievein
10.Everyone isunique
1.A.similar toB.hard onC.different fromD.friendly to
2.A.eyes B.ears C.legs D.arms
3.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although
4.A.Where B.Which C.Why D.Who
5.A.reply B.report C.record D.research独一无二的.
6.A.cheer meupB.dress meupC.call meupD.pickthemup
7.A.hurt B.share C.repeat D.develop
8.A.method B.notice C.task D.secret
9.A.warned B.praised C.educated D.punished
10.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself【答案】C;2A;3D;4C;5A;6A;7B;8D;91B;10B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信句意我和其他的孩子不同与……相同,在某方面困难,与……不同,对1A BCD好,根据每个人都是独一无二的可知是与众不同,故选Everyone isunique C句意我的眼睛有问题眼睛,耳朵,腿,胳膊,根据可知看不清2A BCDI cantsee things是眼睛有问题,故选A句意我妈妈总是说,你是我们家最珍贵的宝贝根据和3I felthopeless Youaretheprecious可知此处是让步关系,故用引导让步状语从句,尽管,故选although D句意当你给我生命的时候,你为什么给了我一双无用的眼睛?根据可知是问为什4asked么,作者觉得不公平,故选C句意当然,没有回答回复,报告,记录,调查,根据可知上帝是不5A BCDI askedGod能回答的,故选A句意当我悲伤难过时,他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受6A让我振作,给我穿衣服,给我打电话,拾起它们,根据可知喜悦使人BCD myheart throughjoy振作,故选A句意他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受伤害,分7A B可知作者知道母亲老了才意识到母亲对自己的爱故选D【点评】此题考查完形填空做完形填空题的通常方法有词语搭配法,根据词语的搭配习惯来选择正确的答案语法判断法即通过语法分析来判断正确答案语境分析法即根据上下文的具体语境,利用所学过知识和平时所积累的经验,选出最符合题意的选项对比排除法有时对于一些难题,可试着将各个选项逐一填入空白处,然后进行综合比较,排除不适合的,选出最恰当的并进行核查.请认真阅读下列短文从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项3ABCD道歉British peopleare famousfor apologizingin almostevery situation.1weareapologizing for打喷嚏,asking aquestion,for ourbad weatherorwesneeze beforeothers weareprobablythenumber-one nationfor apologies.We prideourselves onour polite2in public.As aresult,we usetheword sorryquite alot—even whenwe dont really3it!Usually,if you want toask someoneforthetime,you wouldstart by saying Sorryto约会,bother you.Do youknow thetime If youre fiveminuteslatefor anappointment youwouldgeneraIly4the personbysayingSorry,Im late!We usethe wordsorry inso manydifferentsituations thatthe meaningofthe word hasslightly5over time.The twomain dictionarydefinitions定义of sorryare:feeling sadforsomeoneelse becauseof theirproblems orfeeling regretbecauseyouve donesomething wrong.Usually,when you want toask astranger aquestion,you6with Sorryto disturbyou.In thissituation,we arentsaying sorrybecausewe feel sadfor thatpersonor becausewefeelregret.So whatdoes sorryreally meanWell,intheBritish7,saying,,sorry isa waytobepolite,especially topeoplewho youdont knowverywell.Its alsoa very8waytoget whatyouwant.9,an actorasked differentpeople ona rainydayifhecoulduse theirmobile phones.When heaskedone groupof strangerswithout apologizingfirst,hewasonly9per centsuccessful inborrowing theirphones.10,when heapologized toanother groupaboutthebadweather beforeasking ifhecoulduse theirmobile phones,hewas47per centsuccessful.So maybesaying,,sorry isnot justbeing polite,but it is alsoa goodmethod toget whatyouwant too!
1.A.When B.Whether C.Before D.Though
2.A.activities B.conversations C.manners D.discussions
3.A.mean B.enjoy C.accept D.use
4.A.tell B.face C.remind D.greet
5.A.developed B.appeared C.improved D.changed
6.A.start B.lead C.reply D.go
7.A.history B.tradition C.culture D.habit
8.A.safe B.clever C.brave D.true
9.A.Finally B.Usually C.Mostly D.Recently
10.A.Otherwise B.However C.Instead D.Moreover【答案】1B;2C;3A;4D;5D;6A;7C;8B;9D;10B;【解析】【分析】文章大意文章分析了“对不起”这种礼貌用语在英国的普遍性,并分析了它在不同场合不同的意义利用这种礼貌用语也是达成自己目标的一种匆忙的做法()连词辨析句意不管我们是为提问道歉,还是为我们的坏天气道歉,还是在别人面前打1喷嚏(打喷嚏),我们都可能是道歉的头号国家当……时候;是否;是……,或者……,A.B.不管;在……之前;虽然;尽管;即使根据下文的推断出应填写一个表示〃选择〃的C.D.r关系词,此空是表示两种情况都真实是……(还是),或者……(或者),不管…(还是)的意思…,是……还是……,固定搭配,故选whether…orB()名词辨析句意我们为自己在公共场合的礼貌而自豪活动;对话;礼仪,方法;2A.B.C.举止;态度;讨论根据空前可知,可知后面是行为,举止,故选D.ur politeCo
(3)动词辨析句意因此,我们经常使用〃对不起〃这个词,即使我们不是真的有意的!A.有的目的,表不的意思,意思是,意味着;享受;接受;使用根据B.C.D.空前可知,此空的意思是有意,此空故填故选dontreallymean,A
(4)动词辨析句意如果你约会迟到了五分钟,你通常会说〃对不起,我迟到了!〃给人打招呼告诉面对提醒和(某人)打招呼(或问好);欢迎;迎接;(以某种方式)A.B.C.D.对……作出反应,问候根据句意可知,此空是和(某人)打招呼(或问好),问候的意思,此空故填故选greet,D
(5)动词辨析句意我们在很多不同的情况下使用〃对不起〃这个词,这个词的意思随着时间的推移略有变化发展;出现;改善;改变,变化;使不同;(使)变换根据A.B.C.D.We use可知,在不同的情况下,词意是是变化,改变的意thewordsorry insomanydifferent situations思,故选D
(6)动词辨析句意通常,当你想问陌生人一个问题时,你会从〃抱歉打扰你〃开始A.开始;领导;回复;.去根据固定短语以…开始固定短语,故选B.C.D startwith A()名词辨析句意在英国文化中,说〃对不起〃是一种礼貌的方式,尤其是对那些你不太7了解的人历史;传统;文化;习惯根据和更多指的是元宵节A.B.C.D.tradition culture,tradition闹花灯,过年吃团圆饭,圣诞节装饰圣诞树等约定俗成的传统;则是不同的文化,会造culture成不同人的习惯或行为方式可知,此处指文化故选C()形容词辨析句意这也是一个非常聪明的方法来得到你想要的安全的;聪明的;8A.B.勇敢的;真实的根据空前和空后可知,此空应填形容词,根据句意可知,方法,C.D.a clever方式用〃聪明的〃来修饰,故选B
(9)副词辨析句意最近一个演员在雨天问不同的人是否可以使用他们的手机A.最后;B.通常;大部分;不久前,最近根据后文开始讲一个演员做一个社会调查的故事,可知此C.D.处是时间状语,指在某个时候做的这件事,故选D
(10)副词辨析句意然而,当他在询问是否可以使用他们的手机之前就恶劣天气向另一组人道歉时,他成功了否则;(与形容词或副词连用)无论到什么程度,不管多么;47%A.B.不管怎样;无论如何;然而,不过,但是;代替;此外根据上句C.D.When heaskedonegroup可of strangerswithout apologizingfirst,hewasonly9per centsuccessful inborrowing theirphones.知,此空表示转折关系,并且在句首,此空故填故选However,Bo【点评】此题考查完形填空通读全文,了解大意解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成去读短文,不要中断思路在通读全文,了解大意的基础上开始答题答题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲推断答案最后一次阅读全文也是检查所选择的答案是否能够保证短文的意思完整、语义合理、语法正确的关键步骤.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的4ABCD最佳答案Children alllike playinggames.For mostchildren,the mostuseful wayof1their timeis playing agame.It doesntmatter whatthe game is.Things becomebetter whenthey needan2to playwith.On theone hand,itisquite3forthedevelopment ofa个性childs personalityto win and to4the bestways toget that.On theother hand,if achild onlycaresabout5then forhim,playing agame isfunny only when hewins.Or ifhe findsabetterpartner,he willget6andhe doesnt wanttogo on playing.Its parents7tomaketheir childrenknow that:you cant always winand thereare manyunpleasantmoments8when you havetolearn howto lose.The ideais tocompete,to proveyou aregood,not onlyto win.In aword,playing agame isnot funny only when you win.It isfunny9you enjoyit andtry yourbestto win.Ifyou are justalittlebit unlucky,dont10alot.You willsurely proveyour abilitiessome
5.A.playing B.studying C.winning D.losing
6.A.unhappy B.lonely C.relaxed D.excited
7.A.rule B.duty C.plan D.habit
8.A.in lifeB.inthefuture C.in factD.intheway
9.A.orB.and C.when D.before
10.A.worry B.believe C.wish D.imagineother day.
1.A.finding B.wasting C.spending D.trying
2.A.owner B.worker C.student D.partner
3.A.useful B.simple C.correct D.special
4.A.pay attentiontoB.take prideinC.jump outof D.think of【答案】1C;2D;3A;4D;5C;6A;7B;8A;9C;10A;【解析】【分析】文章大意孩子们都喜欢玩游戏.父母的责任是让他们的孩子知道你不能总是赢,生活中有很多不愉快的时刻,你必须学会如何失败这个想法是为了竞争,证明你是好的,而不仅仅是为了胜利1句意对大多数孩子来说,最有用的消磨时间的方法就是玩游戏Afinding找到;Bwasting浪费;Cspending花费;Dtrying尝试根据playing agame.,可知玩游戏就得花费时间故选C2句意当他们需要一个合作伙伴时,事情会变得更好Aowner所有者;B worker工人;Cstudent学生;Dpartner同伴,搭档根据句末play with与一起玩游戏,只能是同伴或搭档,故选D3句意它对儿童个性的发展非常有用.Auseful有用的;Bsimple简单的;C correct正确的;Dspecial特殊的根据下文to winandto4此处是不定式短语作真正的主语,是形式主语可知取胜和想出最the bestways toget that.it好的方法对个性发展是有用的,故选A4句意对于孩子的个性发展来说,取胜和想出最好的方法是非常有用的Apay attentionto关注;Btake pridein以为骄傲;Cjump outof从跳出来;Dthink考虑,想到根据上句中的可知为了获胜,就会想出办法获胜,故选of to win,D5句意如果一个孩子只关心赢,那么对他来说,玩游戏只有在他赢的时候才是有趣的A playing玩;Bstudying学习;Cwinning M;Dlosing失败根据下文playing agame isfunnyonly.玩游戏他赢时才会觉得有趣,可知上文只关注赢,故选when hewinsCo6句意:如果他找到一个更好的搭档,他会很不高兴,不想继续玩下去Aunhappy不高兴;B lonely孤独的;Crelaxed放松的;Dexcited兴奋地根据下文hedoesntwanttogoonplaying.踏步想玩了可知他一定是不高兴了故选A7句意父母有责任让他们的孩子知道你不可能总是赢Arule规则;Bduty义务,责任;Cplan计划;Dhabit习惯根据下文tomaketheir childrenknow that:youcan*talwayswinandtherearemany unpleasantmoments
8.whenyouhavetolearn howto lose.The ideais tocompete,to proveyouaregood,not onlytowin你不能总是赢,生活中有很多不愉快的时刻,你必须学会如何失败这个观念是为了竞争,证明你是好的,而不仅仅是为了胜利可知让孩子懂得这些是父母的责任,故选Bo8句意生活中有很多不愉快的时刻,你必须学会如何失败Ain life生活中;Binthefuture在将来;Cin fact实际上;Dintheway阻挡根据whenyouhavetolearn howtolose.The idea你不能总是赢,有很多不愉快的时刻,你必is tocompete,to proveyouaregood,not onlytowin.须学会如何失败这个想法是为了竞争,证明你是好的,而不仅仅是为了胜利这部分不是谈论游戏而是谈论生活中的赢与失败故选A9句意当你享受它并尽最大努力去赢得它时,这是很有趣的Aor否则,或者;Band又,和;Cwhen当……时;Dbefore在……之前根据上文playingagameisnot funnyonlywhen只有当赢时玩游戏并不有趣,下文应该谈下什么时候才有去趣也就是有趣发生的时you win.间,要用引导词故选when,C10句意如果你只是有点不走运,别担心太多Aworry担心;Bbelieve相信;Cwish希望;Dimagine想象根据下文You willsurely proveyour abilitiessome otherday.总有一天你会证明你的能力可知告诉你是失败只是小的不幸,不必担心太多故选Ao【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项5A,B,C,D牧场Ihavea friendnamed MontyRoberts whoowns a horseranch.He hasletmeuse hisranchto raisemoney foryouth atrisk programs.The lasttime Iwas therehetoldme hisstory.When hewas young,his familyis too1to haveahouse tolivein.When hewas inhighschool,hewasasked towrite apaper about2he wantedto beanddo whenhe grewup.That nighthe wrotea seven-page paperdescribinghis goalof someday3ahorseranch.He wroteabout hisdream ingreat4andheevendrewapicturetoshowa4,000-square-foot housethat wouldsit ona200-acredream ranch.The nextday hehanded itin tohis teacher.Two dayslater hereceived hispaper back.On thefront pagewasalarge redF with a notethat read,See meafter class.Roberts wentto seetheteacher andasked,Why didI receivean FHis teachersaid,This isaan5dream for a youngboylike you.Havingahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.Theres nowayyoucouldever doit.Then theteacher added,Ifyouwill rewritethis paperwithamorepossible goal,I willreconsider your6The boywent homeand thoughtaboutitfor a7and hardtime.He askedhis fatherwhathe shoulddo.His fathersaid,Look,son,youhaveto8yourownmind onthis.Finally,after sittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,making no9atall.He toldhis teacher,YoucouldkeeptheF andI will10keep mydream.Monty tellsme thisstory becauseIamsitting inhis4,000-square-foot houseinthemiddle ofhis200-acre horseranch.He saidkids dreamscanbestolen.Dont letanyone stealyour dreams.Follow
1.A.small B.busy C.poor D.lazy
2.A.what B.which C.whom D.why
3.A.renting B.donating C.owning D.raising
4.A.difficulty B.detail C.dialogue D.doubt
5.A.surprising B.wonderful C.terrible D.unrealistic
6.A.achievement B.grade C.family D.ability
7.A.happy
8.long C.short D.hurry
8.A.take upB.open upC.makeupD.give up
9.A.decisions B.reasons C.excuses D.changes
10.A.never B.still C.ever D.even【答案】
(1)C;2A;3C;4B;5D;6B;7B;8C;9your heart,nomatterwhat.D;10B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于坚持梦想的故事。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0