还剩6页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
开远市第一中学校年秋季学期高三年级2023月开学考考试8英语
2023.08考生注意L本试题分为四部分，共4页试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟
2.考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卜上超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
3.考在结束后，请将答题卡上交第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.WhatwouldthewomanliketodoA.Stayathome.B.Learnhowtodance.C.Invitethemantotheclub.
2.WhichpartofthemoviemadethewomanfeelupsetA.Thebeginning.B.Themiddle.C.Theend.
3.WhereareKarenandRogerA.Atthedoor.B.Inthebathroom.C.Besidethetable.
4.HowdocsthemanfeelA.Enthusiastic.B.Exhausted.C.Inspired.
5.WhatdoesthemanmeanA.Hethinksthewomanlooksbeautiful.B.Heknowsthewomanwell.C.Hecantstandfakeflowersinhishouse.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.WhatdidthespeakersplantodotodayA.Watchamovieathome.B.Drivetoatheater.C.Gotothebeach.
7.WhatkindoffoodwillthespeakershaveintheendA.Italianfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Indianfood.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.WheredoestheconversationtakeplaceA.Inamovietheater.B.Inacafe.C.Inagym.
9.WhatdothespeakershaveincommonA.Theyhavethesamefriend.B.Theyworkatthesameplace.C.Theyliveinthesameneighborhood.听第8段材料，回答第10」至12题
10.WheredoesthewomanworkA.Inafiiniiturestore.B.Inamovingcompany.C.inarestaurant.
11.WhydoesthewomanfeelupsetA.Sheperformedbadlyatwork.B.Shebrokeanexpensivetable.C.Shewasfiredbyhermanager.
12.WhatarcthespeakersmostlytalkingaboutA.Funnyworkexperience.B.Terribleworkenvironment.C.Embarrassingmomentsatwork.听第9段材料，」回答第13至16题
13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Repairmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandassistant.
14.WhyisCindyaskingfbrhelpA.Herneighborhasaproblem.B.Thereisanewprobleminherhouse.C.Theoldproblemwasntfixedproperly.
15.WhowillbewaitingforPaulthisafternoonA.Cindy.B.Andy.C.David.
16.WhatdoesPaulaskCindytodointheendA.Lethimintothehouse.B.Keepherdogsoutoftheway.C.Showhimwhichpipeisblocked.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Howmanypeopleinthestudydidculturalactivitiesduringthefirsthalfof2019A.Over40%.B.Over70%.C.Over80%.
18.WhendidmostpeopleinthestudyparticipateinculturalactivitiesA.Duringvacationsandtravels.B.Duringeverydaylife.C.Duringworktrips.
19.WhatisthemostpopularkindofculturalactivityA.Libraries.B.Sciencecenters.C.Museumsandculturalsites.
20.WhatdomostofthepeopleinteniewedthinkaboutculturalexperiencesA.Theyareextremelyimportant.B.Theyarclesssatisfyingthanfood.C.Theyarcnotasnecessaryastheyusedtobe.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALondonsfourwonderfulhotelsHeres apick offour wonderfulhotels,each dificrcntin termsof size,style andlocation,but allperforming toanexceptionalstandard.TheGoringHotelSince firstopeningin1910,itisLondons oldestfamily-owned luxuryhotelwiththesecond-largestprivately-ownedgardeninLondon afterBuckingham Palace.The roomsof thishotel aresmaller thanthoseof manyother Londonstophotels.Thereare12interconnectingrooms,whichareidealforfamilies.TheBeaumontHotelThis1926building,formerly aparking garage,has beentransformed intoone ofLondons hottesthotels.Its artcollection,personal service,elegant roomsand hotrestaurant makeit afavorite onour Londonlist.Theres alsoanimpressive
2.5stafftoeverypersonanda24-hourdoorkeepertomakesurethatguestsneedsaremetaroundtheclock.TheBulgariHotelThishotelhassomeofthelargestaccommodationsinthecapital.It,sverymodemandhugewithsixfloorsbelowandnineaboveground.Itfeelsbig,butthereareonly85roomsandsuitesspreadoversixfloors,indicatinghowspacious（宽敞的）theyare.TheBulgariHotelhasmanychild-friendlyroomsandactivitiestokeepthekidsbusy aswimmingpool,acinema,PlayStations,Xboxandlotsofothergames.TheBulgarispaisspreadovertwostories.Andthedoorkeepercanalsoarrangebabysitting.TheRosewoodHotelRosewoodiswithinwalkingdistanceofmanyofthecitysmainattractions.Fromtheoutside,thebuildingislargeandimpressive withanelegantcourtyarddesignedforhorse-drawncarriages（四轮马车）.Thereis alsoagreatspa andfitnesscenter.Asforactivitiesforkids,therearefoodactivities,artandwildlife.ThedoorkeepercanarrangetripstotheLondonZoo.
21.WhichofthefollowingdocstheGoringHotelprovideA.Spaciousrooms.B.Babysittingservice.C.Alargeprivategarden.D.Aspaandfitnesscenter.
22.WhatcanchildrendointheBulgariHotelA.Enjoygames.B.Watchwildlife.C.Takepartinfoodactivities.D.Takeahorse-drawncarriage.
23.WhichhotelwillyouchooseifyouwanttowalktoLondonsmainattractionsA.TheGoringHotel.B.TheBulgariHotel.C.TheBeaumontHotel.D.TheRosewoodHotel.BElaine Sushared herexperience ofasking herneighbors toput upLunar NewYear decorations,helping hertwo-ycar-old sonexperience（he festivalas partof（he largecommunity.In aneighbourhood mostlyconsisting ofnon-Chineseresidents,morethanhalfofthehouseholdscompliedthetraditionaswell.Interviewingherfbrthestory-rovokedmyownmemoriesofcelebratingLunarNewYear.TheholidaywasabigdealformeasakidgrowingupinJiangsu.Legend saysthe holidayoriginated withthe fightagainst amythical beastcalled Nian,who camedown fromthemountainstohuntpeopleonNewYearsEve.VillagersdiscoveredthatNianfearedthecolourred,candlelightandloudnoise.Sotheybegantodecoratewiththevibranthue,lighttheirhomeswithlanternsandsetofffirecrackerstopreventitsreturn.OnNewYearsEve,myfamilywouldcometogethertocelebratewithfoodpreparedbymygrandma.Momentsbeforethecountdown,thesoundoffirecrackerswouldfilleverycomerofourapartmentandthecelebrationscontinuedintothenextday.Forbreakfast,wewouldcatyuanxiao,akindofglutinousriceball,whichsymbolizestheideaofreunion.Then,itwasoff tovisit mygrandparents,who werealready awaitingus andmy otherextended familywith luckymoney andmoretraditionaldelicacy!Myfavouritepartoftheholidaycameaftertheadultswereplayingmahjong.MycousinsandIwerefinallyfreedfromourparents.Withalltheluckymoney,wehitthestreetsandboughtmoresnacksandmorefirecrackers!HavingimmigratedtoCanadafbryears,IfurtherlosttouchwithmyChinesecultureasIgraduallydivedintomynewlifeinanewcountry.Maybeitstimefbrme,likeher,toreclaimLunarNewYear.
24.WhatcanweinferaboutElaineSuinparagraph1A.ShemissedherfamilyinChinaverymuch.B.SheforcedhersontoacceptChinesecustoms.C.Shesharedherhappymemorieswithherneighbors.D.ShecelebratedLunarNewYearinanothercountry.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“provokedinparagraph2probablymeanA.Stirredup.B.Wipedout.C.Tookafter.D.Setdown.
26.HowdoestheauthordevelopthetextA.Byanalyzingstudies.B.Byansweringquestions.C.Byexplainingfactors.D.Bysharingexperience.
27.WhatcanbethebesttitlefbrthetextA.TheOriginoftheChineseLunarNewYear B.TheSpringFestivalStoredinMyMemoryC.AnUnforgettableInterviewonNewYearsEve D.AChineseCelebratingtheSpringFestivalAbroadCElectriccarsaresupposedtohelptheworldgogreenandstophurtingtheplanet.EngineersatBrownUniversityandthe Universityof Marylandare takingthat goalto anotherother level,with anew ideafor batteriesmade fromtrees,accordingtonewfindingspublishedinNature.Lithium-ionbatteries（，里电，也）havebecomethenewfbnnofrechargeablebatteriesthankstotheirextraordinarilylong charge.Youre probablyreading thisstory froma devicepowered bysuch abattery.Most electriccars likeonesmadebyTeslauselithium-ionbatteries.Thesebatteriesusealiquidsolutionthatconductslithiumionsfromthebatteryscathodeandanode（阴极和阳极），buttheliquidisnotwhathelpsensureelectricalpowergoesfromthebatterytothedeviceitspowering.Theproblemisthatthisliquidismadeofhannfiilmaterialsthataresometimesunstable.Theysometimeshaveexplosiveresults.Asolidconducting structurewould preventthis fromhappening,but itcould belikely tocrack andbreak,making thebatteryuseless.An idealmaterial fbrsolid statelithium-ion batterieswould bethin andflexible toresist structuralstresses,and itiswoodfiomatree.Theteaminchargeofthenewresearchdevelopedamixedmaterialmadeofcopper（铜）andfiberscomingfromwood.Theytesteditoutasamodelfbrconductingionsbackandfc）rthinalithium-ionbattery,andfounditworks10to100timesbetterthanothersolid-stateconductors-arecordhigh.Thenewfindingsarejustbasedonbasicmodeltests,andarechargeablebatterymadeoftreesisstillquiteawayoff.Butifitpassestestasapracticalformofenergy,itcanverywellreplacerechargeablebatteries.Itisnothardtoimagineelectriccarshavingbettersalesfbrtheirrealgreen,butsayingthattheirbatteriesarejustmadefromtreesisbeyondourimagination.
28.HowarcengineersmakingelectriccarsgreeneraccordingtothetextA.Byimprovingthematerialsofbatteries.B.Byreducinglithiumioninthebatteries.C.Byusingliquidtoconductelectricpower.D.Byproducingmorelithium-ionbatteries.
29.Whatistheadvantageoflithium-ionbatteriesA.Theycontaineco-friendlyliquid.B.Theirchargelastsforalongtime.C.Theyofferelectricalpowerstably.D.Theyarcsafeandunlikelytoexplode.
30.Whyiswoodchosenasthesolid-stateconductorA.Itisresistanttostnicturalpressures.B.Itismuchthickerandlesschangeable.C.Itscopperandfibersconductionswell.D.Itprovestobeapracticalformofenergy.31,WhatcanweinferaboutbatteriesmadeoftreesfromthelastparagraphA.Theyhavetakenefleetforalongtime.B.Theyarestillbeingtestedatpresent.C.Theywillneverreplacecurrentbatteries.D.Theywillmakeelectriccarshardtosell.DAnewsmartwatchappwarnsuserswhoaredeaforhardofhearingaboutnearbysounds,suchasmicrowavebeepsorcarhorns.“Themainmotivationcamefrommyownexperience,andconversationsthatmycolleaguesandIhavehadwithdeafand hardof hearingpeople overseveral years,“says DhruvJain,who presentedthe system,called SoundWatch,at thevirtualASSETSconferenceonOctober
28.Jain,whoishardofhearing,usesSoundWatchathome toavoidsleepingthroughasmokealarm.Onanaturewalk,ilH（ellmethattheresbirdschirping（吱喳叫）,ortheremightbeawaterfallnearby,“hesays.“Thosesoundsmakemefeelmorepresentandconnectedtotheworld.”Soundawarenessappsfbrsmartphonesexist.ButJainpreferstheimmediatesoundnotifications（提示）onhiswrist,ratherthaninhispocket-andsurveysofpeoplewhoaredeaforhardofhearingshowhesnotalone.The SoundWatchapppairs anAndroidsmartwatchand phone.The watchrecords surroundingnoisesand sendsthatdata tothe phonefbr processing.When thephone detectsa soundof interest,the smartwatchvibrates anddisplays anotification.Jain,a computerscientist atthe Universityof Washingtonin Seattle,and colleaguesdesigned theapp toidentify20noises.Inexperiments,SoundWatchcorrectlyidentifiedthose20sounds
81.2percentofthetime.Whensettolistenonlyfbrurgentnoises-afirealann,doorknockoralannclock-theappwas
97.6percentaccurate.EightdeafandhardofhearingpeoplewhousedSoundWatcharoundauniversitycampusgavetheappbroadlyfavorablereviews,butnotedthattheappmisclassifiedsomesoundsinnoisyoutdoorsettings.JainandcolleaguesarenowworkingonaversionofSoundWatchthatuserscantraintorecognizenewsounds,suchastheirownhousealann,usingjustafewrecordings.
32.FromwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextmostprobablytakenA.Tech.B.Health.C.Environment.D.Culture.
33.WhatdowcknowaboutSoundWatchA.Itcamefromreal-lifeexperiences.B.Itwasthefirstsoundawarenessapp.C.Itwillvibratewhennoisesarcrecorded.D.Itcanmakeusersheartherealsounds.
34.Whatsthefunctionofparagraph5A.Totelltheconvenienceoftheapp.B.Toillustratehowtheappworks.C.Tostatetheimportanceoftheapp.D.Toshowwhentheappdetectssounds
35.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheappfromtheexperimentsA.Itcandistinguishallsounds.B.Itissensitivetourgentnoises.C.Universitystudentspraiseithighly.D.Anewversionhasreplacedthepreviousone.第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Asmostchildrenhaveanaturalinterestinbothcookingandscreens,playingfreecookinggamesonlinewithyourchildmaybeanexcellentwaytointroducethemtotheworldoffoodatanearlyage.
36.Theyprovideanumberofdevelopmentalandeducationalbenefitsaswell.Cookinggamesforkidsdevelopcreativity.37bylettingthemexperimentwithrawmaterials,recipes,andpreparationmethods.Suchgamescanhelpkidsdevelopagrowthmindset,creativity,andthefreedomtomaketheirownchoices.Cooking gamescan improvesocial skills.Most cookinggames offeran in-built socialspace.For example,playingmultiplayerortwo-playcrgamesallowschildrentointeractwithothers,solveproblemsincooperation,andsoon.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforthosewhohavedifficultyreachingouttoothersintherealworld.Onlinegamescanhelpthempracticetheircommunicationskills.
38.Cookinggamesboostconfidenceandindependence.Whenkidstaketheinitiative,finishatask,orfollow-directionscorrectly,theyfeelgoodaboutthemselvesandproudofwhattheyvedone.
39.theyaremorelikelytogrowupwithafeelingofconfidence,responsibilityandindependence.
40.Theactofcooking,whethervirtualorintherealworld,requiresalotofcountingandmeasuring,which promotesthe developmentof fundamentalmathematical abilities.Additionally,they requirekids toperformvariouskitchentasksorreadtherecipesorlistsofrawmaterialsandthenfollowthedirections,teachingthemtoread,andimprovingtheirvocabulary.A.IftheyhavetrustintheirownskillsB.WhentheylearnhowtosolvedisagreementsC.CookinggamespromotemathandreadingskillsD.ManycookinggamesarcmorethanjustafunactivityE.PlayinginthekitchenhelpskidslearntosolveproblemsF.TheyencouragekidstotrynewthingsandthinkoutsidetheboxG.Therefore,theyeventuallyfeelmoreconfidentmakingfriendsinreallife第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ryderwasbomwitliaseriousillnessandhasneverbeenabletowalk.Whenhestartedattendingpreschool,hehadtobe____________________41___totheendoftheroadinthe_______42__towaitforhisschoolbusbyhisparentseveryday.AsRyderwasunableto_43forthisbusifhewaslatelikehisschoolmates,hewouldhavetowaitforupto15minutesoutinwhatever_____________________44___therewas.Althoughhisfatherhad______45____apatio（露台）umbrellaattheendofhisdrivewaytoprovidesome_________46__fromharshweather,hestillwouldgetwet.Thenhisfather47___forhelponFacebooklookingtoseeifsomeonemighthaveanoldbushut（d屋.Afterthepost,hewassuggestedtoreachoutlothe48classatWesterlyHighSchool._49____,hesentanemailtoDanMcKena,whohadbeenteachingconstructiontechnologyatWesterlyHighSchool,askingifhe,dbe50inthiskindofproject.Delightfully,Dan51withan“absolutely“andthenheworkedhardonthehutwithhisstudentsforweeks.Thehutmadeofwoodwas______52enoughtoshelterbothRyderandoneofhisparentsoranursecomfortablyandwasfinally______53tothehomesixweekslater.Now,Ryder54iteverydayandhisparentswaitinsideiteverydaywhiletheyawaithisreturninghome.Heconsidersthehut55anddoesliketohangoutinitfromtimetotime.
41.A.pulled B.walked C.driven D.pushed
42.A.car B.wheelchair C.bus D.plane
43.A.dance B.shout C.rush D.slip
44.A.vehicle B.scene C.weather D.class
45.A.searchedfor B.putup C.takenover D.foundout
46.A.shelter B.help C.benefit D.hope
47.A.fought B.stood C.cared D.sought
48.A.art B.construction C.music D.literature
49.A.Consequently B.Obviously C.However D.Besides
50.A.interested B.satisfied C.strict D.depressed
51.A.predicted B.interrupted C.delayed D.responded
52.A.big B.bright C.heavy D.light
53.A.fixed B.borrowed C.delivered D.thrown
54.A.changes B.designs C.plays D.uses
55.A.popular B.fantastic C.strange D.flexible第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Beforebecomingawebnovelwriterin2018DishaFlorencefromDhaka,Bangladesh,now25,wastryingtofindawaytofree56shefromthelong-existedrestrictions57facebyawoman,awishshehashadsinceshewas
8.It wasthenthat sheobserved thatbeing agirl meantshe couldnotgo toplayinthe parklikeboys.She neededtolearnhouseholdchoresbutboyscouldplayallday.Ilostmany58opportunitybecause,IhadtolistentomyparentsandIregrettedit.ThatswhenIthoughtthatifIhad59free,Iwouldnthavetolistentoothers,^^saysFlorence.Asshegrewup.sherealizedthat60anyexperienceandknowledge,itisimpossibletobefree.Therefore,while61continueherstudy,Florencewenttoworkas62volunteerinanNG,O.At22,she63readonlinefictioninEnglishonWebnoveltranslatedfromChinesewhenshenoticedthatthewebsitewashiringauthors64weresaidtohavethechance65makeagreatdealofmoney.viWithoutthinkingfurther,Istartedwriting,andbecameaprofessionalwebnovelist/shesays.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是李华，你报名参加了国外的一项夏令营活动asummercamp,下个星期要进行面试interview,请你用英语给交换生James写一封邮件，内容包括
1.写信目的；
2.咨询面试技巧；
3.期待回复注意
1.写作词数应为80左右；2甲按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答DearJames,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文When Igraduated fromthe university,I devotedmyself toteaching Englishin asmall villageschool.One day,aladycalledmeandtoldmeshewasSimonsmother.Shesaidshewantedtocallonmeatarighttime.Honestlyspeaking,Ihadbeenworriedaboutmyself.ItmademefeelalittlefearfulofseeingherbecauseIwasanewteacherandIgaveanhonestaccountof（hestudentswork.InSimonscase,thegradeswereverylow.Hehadneverspentmuchtimefinishinghisschoolworkcarefullysothathecouldntevenreadhisownhandwriting,nottomentionlisteningtohisteachersinclass.Buthewasabright student.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhisabilities.SowhenSimons motherenteredmyofficeandappearedinfrontof mewitha broadsmileonher face,my palms（手心）weresweating.Iwascompletelyunpreparedforherkissesonbothmychecks.4iIcametothankyou,^^shesaid,whichsurprisedmebeyondspeech.Simonhasbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalksofhowhelovesme,andhehasbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehasrecentlyspentanafternoonatafriendshouse.IwanttotellyouhowgratefulIam.Youhave helpedmysondevelophissclRrcspcci,“shecontinued.Thenshekissedme againandleft.I sat,feeling reallyshocked,fbr abouthalf anhour,wondering whathad justhappened.How didI makesuch alife-changing differencetothat boywithouteven knowingit Atthe verymoment,I justfailed tofindouta reasonableexplanationfbrwhatIwasgoingthrough.注意
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Afewdayslater,comingoutfromnowhere,asceneoccurredtomeandexplainedeverything.Fromthatdayon,InoticedsomechangesinSimon.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
