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2023年景德镇市重点中学英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔
2.2B作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.In theName ofPeople,a popularTV drama,shows adeep on the fightagainstcorruption.A.argument B.themeC.reflection D.impression
2.“Drive-ins“have largeparking lotscustomers areserved in their carsbywaitresses.A.who B.whenC.which D.where
3.I canDianas thoughtsfrom thechanges inher facialexpressions.A.read B.notice C.count D.watch
4.I thinkyou couldcomplain,,of course,you arehappy with the waything sA.unless B.that C.which D.where一
5.Shall weturn to the bossfor a longer holiday—Hell probablysay no,ifs worthasking.A.so B.whileC.unless D.though
6.He messedthe projectup,but hebehaved asif nothing・A.had happenedB.happenedC.would happenD.would havehappened
7.Dont worry.A numberof effortsare beingmade thewhole systemoperatingnormally.A.being keptB.keptC.keeping D.to keep
8.During the2008financial crisis,the Frenchpresident NicolasSarkozy agreedto providemillionsof emergencyfund aidto helpunemployment.A.release B.resemble C.relieve D.recommend
9.The accidentwhich left15people onboard deadif boththe angryfemale passengerandthe busdriver hadkept calm.D.Insurance againstinjury to the driver.
2、If you hire a car forfour days,_・A.you areoffered aparticular carB.you areoffered a car ata specialpriceC.you areguaranteed anenjoyable holidayD.you areguaranteed aonetime airportpick-up、3The followingstatements aretrue EXCEPTA.you canmake a booking in advance仔B.you arerequired to11in aform beforeyou hire a carC.you canask forcanceling thebooking anytimeby payingextra£12D.you haveto payabookingfee whenyouhireacarfrom the company第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D(分)
26.30During mysecond yearat the city college,I wastold that the educationdepartmentwas offeringa nfreencourse,called ThinkingChess,for threecredits.I1the ideaoftaking the class because,after all,who doesntwant to2a fewdollarsMore thanthat,Td alwayswanted tolearn chess.And,even ifI werent3enoughabout freecredits,news aboutour4was appealingenough to me.He wasaninternational grandmaster,which5I wouldbe learningfrom one of thegames6I couldhardly wait to7him.Maurice Ashleywas kind and smart,a formergraduate returningto teach,and this8was nogame forhim:he meantbusiness.In hisintroduction,he madeit9that ourcredits wouldbe hard-earned.In orderto10theclass,among othercriteria,we hadto writea paperon howwe planto11what wewould learninclass to our futureprofessions and,12,toourlives.I managedto get an Ain that13and learnedlife lessonsthat have served mewell beyondthe
14.Ten yearsafter mychess classwith Ashley,Im stillputting touse what he15me:“Theabsolute most important16that youlearn whenyou playchess ishow tomake good17,On everysingle moveyou haveto18a situation,(对手)process whatyour opponentis doingand19the bestmove fromamong allyouroptions.These wordsstill ringtrue todayin my20as ajournalist.、1A.put forwardB.jumped atC.tried outD.turned down、2A.waste B.earn C.save D.payD.tired
4、A.title B・competitor C.textbook D.instructor、5A.urged B.demanded C.held D.meant
6、A.fastest B・easiest C.best D.rarest、3A.excited B.worried C.moved、7A.interview B.meet C.challenge D.beat
8、A.chance B.qualification C.honor D.job、9A.real B.perfect C.clear D.possible、10A.attend B.pass C.skip D.observe
11、A.add B.expose C.apply D.compare、12A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.normally、13A.game B.presentation C.course D.experiment、14A.criterion B.classroom C.department D.situation、15A.taught B.wrote C.questioned D.promised、16A.fact B.step C.manner D.skill、17A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments
18、A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control
19、A.announce B.signal C.block D.evaluate、20A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词
1.5151的正确形式(分)语法填空
27.15Recent monthshave seena returnof bikesacross China.With anincreasing numberof people(小题)()choosing cyclinginstead of1drive toschools,to workplacesor todo sightseeing.Theintroduction ofbike-sharing programshas broughtthe trendto anew level.The bikes(小题2)(equip)with GPSand canbe leftanywhere inpublic for the nextuser.They1(小题)(小题re popularamong manyChinese peopleas theyprovide3effective solutionin places4)it,s difficultto changefrom onekind oftransport toanother.Bike-sharing is a(小题5)(green)(小题)()method oftransportation and6provide amore friendlyexperience.(小题)()However,the programshave alsoled toproblems suchas7legal parking,deliberate(蓄意的)damage and theft.To dealwith these problems,thecompanycame upwiththeidea of(小题)()(小题)encouraging people8retum the bikes tostations9rewarding freetime for their nextrides.Now,Chinese serviceoperators arealso tryingto address(小题)theseproblems,too.For example,Mobike setsa100-point creditscore foreach user,with10()point takenin thecase ofbad behavior.Once ascore dropsbelow80,thebikerental isincreased to100yuan per30minutes,up from
0.5-1yuan.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文
28.10中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011It wasmy17th birthdayand I was lookingforward tosee my friendsI arrivedat myfavorite、restaurant,waiting forhim We would have the specialbirthday dinner I looked for a familiar face、、but failedSoon therestaurant wasfilled customers,none ofwhich weremy friendsAn hourlater,I wentback home,lonely anddisappointing NTO mygreat surprise,I foundthe doorwas wideopen、while Iarrived homeNervously,I walkinto thedark roomSuddenly,all thelight went on and my、第二节书面表达(满friends wereappeared shouting“surprise I had anunforgettable birthday1分分)25(分)假如你是高一新生李津,是你的美国朋友,你很想念她你给她写一封信,并
29.25Ada和她谈谈你对高中新生活的感受和打算.问候并表达思念之情;1学习压力较大,努力学习;
2.跟同学相处融洽,互相帮助;
3.多参加课外活动,全面发展
4.注意
1.词数不少于100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
5.参考词汇:课外活动全面发展extracurricular activitiesall-round developmentDear Ada,How iseverything goingBest wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Jin参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2D、3A、4A、5D、6A、7D、8C、9D、10C、11A、12C、13B、14D、15D、16B、17D、18D、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出40A BC D最佳选项、、211A、2B、3D、、221C、2B、、3C4A、、、231A2D、3C、4A、、241B、2C、3C、4D、、251D、2B、3C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后
1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、
2、3C、4A、5D、6D、7C、8B、9D、10C、11B、12C、13A、14C、15B、16A、17D、18B、19ADA第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词L5151的正确形式>【小题[小题271]1]driving【小题21【小题2】are equipped【小题【小题】313an【小题51【小题5】greener【小题61【小题6】provides【小题71【小题7】illegal【小题81【小题8】to return【小题91【小题9】by【小题】【小题】44where[小题)【小题1010]points第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28seeIt wasmy17th birthdavand Iwas lookingfcnvard to--------------------my friends,I airivedat mvfavorite restaurant,seeing°which custotnen.noneof---------------------------restaurant wasweremyfriendsAn hourlater.I wentback homelonely(filled withwhom,吗waiting for・,.Wewouldhave--special birthdavdinnerI lookedforafamiliarface butfailed.Soon thethem adisappointingwhileand-------------;------.To mygreat siupnse.I foundthe doorwas wideopen----------------1arrived home.Nervously.1disappointed when-into thedark room.Suddenly,all thewentonandmyfriends appearedshouting walkedlights**surprised Ihad anunforgetuble birthday.第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29DearAda,We haventseen each other foralongtime sincewe lastparted.I missyou verymuch andthus Iamwriting thisletter totell yousomething aboutmy highschool life.I enteredsenior highschool inSeptember.I feelthat thenew lifeis veryexciting andfull ofchallenges.Facing manyexcellent students,I havea lotof pressureto study,which urgesme tostudyhard.I planto setnew studygoals forme towork for and improvemy wayof learning.My teachersandclassmates areall verykindandwe helpeachother.Getting alongwell withthem is an importantpartof mypersonal development.I havedecided totry mybest tolearn a lot fromthem.In mysparetime Iwill activelytake partin differentkinds ofschool activities,I thinkthey canmake meget fullydeveloped.Give mybest regardsto yourparents andIlook forward tohearing fromyou soon.Bestwishes!Yours sincerely,Li JinA.should haveavoided B.should beavoidedC.could haveavoidedD.could have been avoided
10.Russias cuttingoff thegas supplyraised amajor concernto theEuropean Union,_a numberofmember statesare increasinglydependent onone singlesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which
11.My unclefinally boughthis dreamhouse overlooksa beautifulpark.A.which B.where C.who D.what
12.At school,it isessential thatevery childequally regardlessof familybackground.A.treating B.treated C.be treatedD.is treated
13.—I wonderwhat makesyou agood salesperson.—I as a waiterfor threeyears,which contributesa lot to mytodays work.A.serve B.servedC.haveservedD.had served
14.When questionsin class,one shouldanswer themas clearlyas possible.A.asking B.to askC.to be asked D.asked
15.The famousplayer triedagain andagain aftereach failure.Thafs hesucceededat last.A.what B.whenC.whether D.why一
16.People shouldstop usingtheir carsand startusing publictransport._・The roadsare toocrowded asit is.A.All rightB.ExactlyC.Go aheadD.Fine
17.In myopinion,shouldnt beany doubtthat Chinawill becomeoneof the mostpowerful countriesin the nearfuture.A.this B.that C.it D.there
18.The farmersare inbad needof rain,but aanlarge amountof rainfallwill causeFloods.A.Eventually B.constantly C.graduallyD.extremely
19.enough money,the youngman wasunable tobuy hisgirlfriend expensivejewelry.A.Not tosave B.Not savingC.Not havingsaved D.Not saved
20.Only aftertalking totwo studentsthat havingstrong motivationis oneof thebiggest factorsinreaching goals.A.I diddiscover B.did IdiscoverC.I discoveredD.discovered第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出40A BC D最佳选项(分)
21.6Top Music FestivalsSummer festivalseason is just kickingoff,and thereis a lottolookforwardto in the upcomingmonths.Pitchfork Music Festival(独立的)Anyone wholikes indiemusic andup-and-coming artists will havean amazingtime atthe Pitchfork MusicFestival inChicagos UnionPark.This is an indierock haventhat exploresmoreunderground andlesser-known bandsthan theother bigChicago summerfestival,Lollapalooza.Date:July14—16,2018Location:Chicago,Illinois,USAMusic Type:Indie rockPrice:$126-$2,700Essence MusicFestivalNo matterwhat timeof theyear it is,New Orleansis anincredible placeif youlove livemusic.(大名鼎鼎的)The Essence MusicFestivalis acelebration oflegendary artists like DianaRoss,ChakaKhan andMary J.Blige.一Date:June29July2,2018Location:New Orleans,Louisiana,USAMusic Type:R B,soul,rockPrice:$75-$365Sziget FestivalBudapestknows howto holda party,and Szigetis oneof thebiggest celebrationsof musicandculture inall ofEurope.You canexpect tofind favoriteartistslikeBad Religionand MacDeMarcotaking thestages hereduring thisthree-day festival.Date:August9-11,2018Location:Budapest,HungaryMusic Type:Indie rockPrice:$70-$296Flow FestivalTheFlow Festivalisagreat excuseto explorethe cityof Helsinki.Artists includingLana DelReyand TheXX will be playing,among manyothers.Come tothis festivalto enjoya relaxingatmospherewith anearth-friendly belief.Date:August11-13,2018Location:I Helsinki,FinlandMusic Type:Rock,soul,jazzPrice:$106-$
199、1What dothe musicfestivals havein commonA.They includerock music.B.They areheld in the USA.C.They aregiven inthe openair.D.They lakeplace fromJuly toAugust.、2Compared withEssenceMusicFestival,thePitchforkMusicFestivalintroduces more.A.types ofmusicB.less famousbandsC.music knowledgeD.top artists、3What doesthe authorthink ofFlow FestivalA.Its styleis wildand unlimited.B.Every musiclover canafford it.C.Participants init areall friendly.D.It willattract manyvisitors toHelsinki.(分)
22.8Ask anyreaders whotheir favoritefictional characterinanovel isand youUllikelyget adetailed explanationabout thebeloved characterthat theyadmire.It mighteven soundliketheyre talkingabout aperson theyknow.In astudy,researchers lookedat thebrains of a groupof peopleover ninedays.Half of the groupread thenovel Pompeii,and halfdidnt.After examining,researchers foundthereaders9brains showedheightened connectivity(连通性)in some areas.This islikely becausethebrain imaginesthe movementand emotionsof thecharacter theyread aboutinthebook.Eventhough theparticipants werethen askednot toread thenovel,they keptthis heightenedconnectivity.We callthat a“shadow activity”,almost likea musclememory.So evenafter youvefinished abook,your brainkeeps thosebenefits forsome timeafterwards.(移情作用的),It has been suggestedthat peoplewho readalotof fictionbecome moreempathic(模仿)because fictionisasimulation ofsocial experiences,in whichpeople practiceand improvetheirinterpersonal skills.The peoplewho notonly readfiction,but felta highlevel of“emotionaltransportation,9while reading•一as comparedto peoplewho werenttaken bythe storyor whoreadnon-fiction-displayed higherlevels ofempathy whentested.Increase ofempathy isimportant forpeoplebecause empathyis positivelyrelated tocreativity,performance atwork andcooperativebehaviors.Besides,reading improves“Theory ofMind”.It is“the abilityto understandthat othershavemental statesthat aredifferent fromones own.Of variousactivities,reading novelshas beenfoundto improvethis ability,while watchingtelevision programsor movieshasbeenfound todo justthe(认知的)opposite™a reducedunderstanding of others andweaker cognitive development overall.Maybe weshould putmore ofa priorityon novel-reading.And manyreaders believethatreading anovel isfar betterand moremeaningful thanwatching anymovie.As DavidKidd of theNew Schoolstudy said,“Fiction is not justa simulatorofa social experience;it isasocialexperience.”、1What isimplied inthe Paragraph2A.Reading novelsisjusta wasteof time.B.Reading novelscan helppeople becomehappy.C.Reading novelsincreases connectivityin ourbrain.、D.Reading novelshelps enhanceour memorygreatly.2What dowe know about novelreadersfrom Paragraph3A.They tendto beemotional insocial experiences.B.They understandthe emotionsof peoplebetter.C.They liketo talkabout theirfavorite characters.D.They aremore sensitiveto everything.、3Whafs theeffect ofwatching TVor moviesA.It distinguishesyour viewsfrom thoseofothers.B.It contributesto yourcognitivedevelopment.C.It reducesyour empathyfor othersalot.D.It changesyour overallmental states.、4What doesthe underlinedword“priority inthe lastparagraph meanA.Preference.B.Authority.C.Exposure.D.Evaluation.(分)
23.8Robert F.Kennedy oncesaid thata countrysGDP measures^everything exceptthatwhich makeslife worthwhile^.With Britainvoting toleave theEuropean Union,and GDPalreadypredicted toslow asa result,it isnowatimely momentto assesswhathewas referringto.The questionof GDPand itsusefulness hasannoyed policymakersfor overhalf acentury.Many arguethat it isaflawed conceptIt measuresthings that do notmatter andmisses thingsthatdo.By mostrecent measures,the UKsGDP hasbeen theenvy of the Westernworld,with recordlowunemployment andhigh growthfigures.If everything,was goingso well,then whydid over17million peoplevote forBrexit,despite thewarnings aboutwhat itcould doto theircountryseconomic prospectsArecent annualstudy ofcountries andtheir abilityto convertgrowth intowell-being shedssomelight onthat question.Across the163countries measured,the UKis oneofthepoorestperformers inensuring thateconomic growthis translatedinto meaningfulimprovements foritscitizens.Rather than just focusingon GDP,over40different setsof criteriafrom health,educationand civilsociety engagementhave beenmeasured togetamore roundedassessment ofhow countriesareperforming.While allof thesecountries facetheir ownchallenges,there area numberof consistentthemes.Yes,there hasbeen abudding economicrecovery sincethe2008global crash,but inkey indicatorsinareas suchas healthand education,major economieshave continuedto decline.Yet this isnt thecasewith allcountries.Some relativelypoor Europeancountries haveseen hugeimprovements acrossmeasuresincluding civilsociety,income equalityandtheenvironment.This isa lessonthat richcountries canlearn;When GDPisno longer regardedas thesolemeasure ofa countryssuccess,the worldlooks verydifferent.So,what Kennedywas referringto wasthat whileGDP hasbeen themost commonmethod formeasuringthe economicactivity ofnations,asameasure,itisnolongerenough,It doesnot includeimportantfactors suchas environmentalquality oreducation outcomes—all thingsthat contributetoa personssense ofwell-being.The sharphit togrowth predictedaround theworld andinthe UK couldlead toa declinein theeverydayservices wedepend onfor ourwell-being andfor growth.But policymakerswho refocuseffortson improvingwell-being ratherthan simplyworrying aboutGDP figurescould avoidtheforecasted doomand mayeven seeprogress.
1、Robert F,Kennedy iscited becausehe・A.praised theUK forits GDPB.identified GDPwith happinessC.saw theproblem withGDP D.misinterpreted therole ofGDP、2Which ofthe followingis trueabout therecent annualstudyA.It issponsored by163countries.B.It excludesGDP asan indicator.C.Its criteriaare questionable.D.Its resultsare inspiring.、3In thelast twoparagraphs,the authorsuggests that.A.theUKis preparingforaneconomic boomB.high GDPpredicts aneconomic declineC.itisessential toconsider factorsbeyond GDPD.it requirescaution tohandle economicissues、4Which ofthe followingis thebest titlefor thetextA.High GDPBut InadequateWell-being,a UKLessonB.GDP Figures,a Windowon GlobalEconomic HealthC.Robert F.Kennedy,a TerminatorofGDP D.Brexit,the UKsGateway toWell-being(分)(同情)
24.8Compassion isa desirewithin usto helpothers.With effort,we cantranslatecompassion intoaction.An experiencelast weekendshowed methisistrue.I workpart-time insupermarketacross froma buildingfor theelderly.These oldpeople areour maincustomers,and itsnothard tolose patienceover theirslowness.But lastSunday,one agedgentleman appearedto teach(收款机)meavaluable lesson.This untidyman walkedup tomy registerwith abox ofbiscuits.Hesaid hewas outof cash,had justmoved intohis room,and hadnothing inhis cupboards.He askedifwe couldlet himhave thefood ontrust.He promised to repayme thenext day.I couldnthelp staringat him.I wonderedwhat kind of personhe had been tenor twentyyearsbefore,and whathe wouldbe likeif fortunehad gonehis way.Ihada hurtinmy heartfor thiskindofhuman soul,all aloneintheworld.I told him thatIwassorry,but storerulesdidnt allowme todo so.I feltstupid andunkind sayingthis,but Ivalued myjob.Just then,another man,standing behindthe first,spoke up.If anything,he lookedmore pitiable,^Charge ittomeJ wasall hesaid.What Ihadbeenfeeling waspity.Pity issoft andsafe andeasy.Compassion,ontheother hand,is caringin action.I thankedthe secondman buttoldhimthat wasnot allowedeither.Then I reachedinto mypocket andpaid forthe biscuitsmyself.Ireachedinto mypocket becausethese twomen hadreachedinto myheart andtaught mecompassion.、1The agedgentleman whowanted tobuy thebiscuits.A.promisedtoobey thestore rulesB.hoped tohavethefood firstand paylaterC.forgot totake hiscredit cardwith himD.could notafford anythingmore expensive、2Which ofthe followingbest describesthe old gentlemanA.Kind andlucky.B.Friendly andhelpful.C.Poor andlonely.D.Hurt anddisappointed.、3Why did the authorrefuse the oldgentlemans requestfirstA.He consideredtheold man dishonest.B.He feltno pityfortheold gentleman.C.He wantedto keephis presentjob.D.He expectedsomeone elseto payfortheoldman.、4What lessondidtheauthor learnfrom thisexperienceA.Obeying therules meansmore thancompassion.B.Wealth ismostimportantin olderage.C.Experience isbetter gainedthrough practice.D.Compassion meanshelping insome way.25・(10分)Hiring aself-drive carreally addstotheenjoyment ofyour holiday.There areso飞many placesof interestto visit.And ifyou enjoyseeing morethanjustthecitycentre,there nobetterway toexplore thanby car.Hire ChargesWhatsincluded Whatsnot included(里程数).•Unlimited mileage•Personal accidentinsurance.(保•Expenses onoil,maintenance•Garaging,petrol,parking andtraffic养)and fines.Repairs,which willbe repaidon(发票).production ofinvoices•Full insurancecover butexclusive ofpersonalConditions of Hire
1.The shortestrental periodat theseespecially lowprices isthree days.For pricesand forperiodsof oneor twodays youonly seeour representativeat thehotel.
2.Car hiremust bebooked sixweeks ormore beforearrival inLondon toguarantee acar.Butif youhavebeenunable tomake abooking inadvance,please seeour representativeatthehotel whomaystill beab leto helpyou.
3.The cartypes onthe sheetare examplesofthetypes ofcars ineach pricerange,but aparticularcar cannotbe guaranteed.()
4.Upon deliverythe driverswillbeaskedto signthe car hire companysConditionsofHire.
5.If youdecide tohireacar,just AllintheBooking Formand returnittous.A bookingfee of£12as partofthe carhirecost isrequired.(
6.Should yoube forcedto cancelyour carhire bookingafter paymentin fulltwo weeks)before dateof hire,a cancellationcharge of£12willbemade.、1According tothe advertisement,what willacarhirer payextra moneyforA.The costof repairstothecar.B.The costof maintenanceofthecar.C.Insurance againstdamage tothecar.。
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