2023-2024学年吉林省集安市第一中学英语高三第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年吉林省集安市第一中学英语高三第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔

2.2B作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.I footballsince Ileft university.A.didnt playB.dont playC.wont playD.havent played

2.Not far from theclub was there agarden,owner seatedin itplaying bridgewithhis childrenevery afternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that

3.—prlfessor,do youhave somethingat thismoment—No,thanks.rilcall youif thereis any.A.typing B.typed C.to typeD.to betyped

4.She musthave rankedher birthdaypresents inorder ofbecause thetop oneisher favorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference

5.—Do youknow whythe teacherasks forme—He wantsyou toyour absencelast night.A.account forB.call forC.send for D.reach for

6.The doctorstreatment hasworked marvels:the patienthas completely.A.repeated B.returned C.recoveredD.reminded

7.In the moon garden,*onboard the Change4,the shootsof cottonmarked the firstlive matterever onthemoon.A.having grownB.to begrownC.being grownD.grown

8.The2011Australian Openwas successfullyheld incity ofMelbourne,big cityin Australia.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the

9.When hewas runningafter hisbrother,the boylost his and hada badfall.20Nobody willknow exceptyou.But youhave to live with yourself,and it isalwaysbetter tolive withsomeone yourespect.

1、A.paper B.question C.test D.problem、2A.marked B.completed C.examined D.answered、3A.easy B.same C.funny D.serious、4A.lying B.discussing C.guessing D.cheating

5、A.because B・when C.why D.how、6A.remain B.apologize C.leave D.come

7、A.many B・certain C.no D.more、8A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold、9A.above B.common C.following D.unusual10A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself、11A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory

12、A.still B・even C.always D.almost、13A.adjust B.control C-help D.measure、14A.All B.Few C.Some D.None

15、A.quick B・wise C.great D・personal、16A.upon B.out C.forD.up17A.finding B.found C.find D.founded、18A.turned upB.turned onC.turned overD.turned back

19、A.small B・extra C・some D.necessary、20A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式分语法填空

27.15请客In Canadaand theUnited States,people enjoyentertaining athome.They ofteninvitefriends overl.a meal,a party,or justfor coffeeand conversation.Here are the

2.kind ofthingspeople saywhen theyinvite someoneto theirhome:“Would youlike to come over fordinner Saturdaynight”“Hey,we

3.have a party onFriday.Can you come”

4.reply to an invitation,either saythank youand accept,or sayyoure sorryand giveanexcuse:Thanks,Id loveto.What timewould youlike metocome”

5.Oh,sorry.Fvetickets fora movie.95（邀请）Sometimes,

6.,people useexpressions thatsound likeinvitations butwhich are notreal invitations.For example:Please comeoverfora drinksometime.”“Why notget（）together forapartysometime”“Why dontyoucomeover andsee

7.we sometimesoon”（）They arereally justpolite waysof

8.end aconversation.They arenot realinvitations（确定的）because theydont mentiona specifictime ordate.They justshow that the person（）is tryingto be

9.friend.To replyto expressionslike these,people justsay“Sure,that wouldbe great!”or“OK・Yes,thanks.”So nexttime whenyou hearwhat soundslike aninvitation,（）listen

10.careful.Is ita realinvitation ornot第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文短文中共有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Yesterday Iread astory about a groupof explorerwho gotlost in a desert The sunwasburning hotand everyonequickly ran out waterLater,the groupsleader tookout the、water bottleand said,I founda bottleof waterin mybag Butuntil wepass throughthe、desert,anybody is allowed todrink it”The bottlewas passingaround themembers of theteam;it feltheavilyFinally,the explorersmade itout of the desertWith tearsof joy,they、had openedthe bottle,but outpoured sandWas ita bottleof sandwhich reallysaved them、in thedesertTheanswer wasno Theirdeep faithin thehope ofsurvive,like aseed,hadtaken rootand grownin theirheartsThat washow ledthem outof theterrible situationin、第二节书面表达（满分分）the end25（分）阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇词左右的英语短文

29.25150Love Tunnelsees lots of loveand trashBearinga resemblanceto theforest—surrounded“Love Tunnel”in Ukraine,thetwo-kilometer tunnelin Jiangningdistrict Nanjingsaw arecent risein popularityas morethan2,000tourists paida visitevery daythis summer.The highnumber ofvisitors causedtrafficsafety concerns and increasedthe workloadof sanitationworkers.The Nanjinggovernmenthad intendedto cut the treesby theend of2O

14.After theNanjing governmentwasforced todraft plansto cutthe treesdue topublic pressure,visitors pouredinto arailwaysection thatruns throughthick forestfor sightseeingand to take photosthis weekend,leavingthe railwaywith overwhelmingpiles oftrash.However,in responseto thegovernmenfs plan,complaints and outcries weremade bythe citizens thatthe love tunnel shouldbe reserved.They claimthat walkingalong theleafygreen tunnelis likeentering afairy tale,and apossible decisionto teardown thetrees couldbringthe storyto apitiful end.注释卫生sanitation以大约个词左右概括短文的内容要点；

1.30以大约个词谈谈你对“爱情隧道”该不该保留的看法，并说出你的理由

2.120作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用

1.原文中的句子；.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称2概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2B、3D、4D、5A、6C、7B、8B、9A、10C、11B、12D、13B、14A、15B、16C、17A、18C、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211B、2B、3A、4D、、221B、2A、3C、4A、、231A、、2C3D、、241B、2A、3B、4D、、251D、2B、3C、4B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从L530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2A、3B、4D、5C、6A、7C、8D、9A、10DIK C、12A、13D、14B、15C、16A、17B、18C、19B、20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或L5151括号内单词的正确形式、

271.for

2.kinds

3.are having/will have

4.To reply

5.or

6.however

7.us

8.ending

9.friendly

10.carefully第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10改为后加28explorer explorersranoutof中改为the waterbottle thea改为改为改为中的删掉anybody nobodypassing passedheavily heavyhad openedhad改为改为改为which thatsurvive survivalhow what第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Nanjing governmentplanned tocutthetrees surroundingthe“Love Tunnel“for thehighnumber ofvisitors causedboth safetyconcerns andpollutions,which gaverise to theobjections ofcitizens.I amtotally infavor ofthecitizenspoint ofview thatthe fascinatinglovetunnelought tobereserved.For onething,it wouldbe agreat pityto putan endto thefairytale-like scenicspot,which bringspeace andbeauty to the visitors.For anotherthing,inabid tosolve theproblemof safetyconcernsandpollutions,the authoritycould comeup witha way topreserve thegreen corridorwhile alsoimproving thesafety ofboth peopleand trains.Therefore,as longasthevisitors andthe authoritiesmake jointefforts topreserve thelovetunnel,it willsurely serveas amarvelous touristattraction for us withoutany concerns.A・balance B.chanceC.memory D.place

10.Zhang Xuan,university studentfrom Shanghai,learns artin hersparetime.A.an;/B.a;theC.a;/D.an;the

11.A firmfrom NewZealand hasrevealed aset ofrobotic legswhich theyclaim willsoonallow wheelchair-bound people to walkagain.A.extremelyB.previously C.actually D.eventually

12.This caris importantto ourfamily.We wouldrepair itat ourexpense itbreakdown within thefirstyear.A・could B.wouldC.might D.should一

13.Do youknow howI canhim—On hismobile phone.A.learnB.reach C.seek D.touch

14.In thisarticle,you needto backup generalstatements withexamples.A.specific B.permanentC.abstract D.universal

15.I forShanghai thisSaturday,so Iwant toknow whenthe earliestplaneA.leave;takes offB.am leaving;takes offC.leave;is takingoff D.am leaving;is takingoff一

16.Would yoube sokind astotakethis heavybox upstairsfor meA.It*s mypleasure.B.Help yourself.C.Sure,with pleasureeD.Take yourtime.

17.™Mom,can yougive mean extra200yuan amonth™Son,we havejust boughta house,and fromnow onwe needto practisestrict.A.economy B.medicine C.self-control D.patience

18.So far,more than1300hotels inEurope,Africa,Middle Eastregion havecommittedto in the event,with many more tojoin theeffort.A.participating;expecting B.participate;to expectC.participating;expected D.participate;to beexpected

19.You reada bookin thesun-itll doharm toyour eyes.A.couldnt B.wouldnt C.needn*t D.mustnt

20.The collegeexamination iseasier thisyear thanI haveexpected.A.fairly B.quiteC.rather D.very第二部分阅读理解满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项分

21.6IfI hadto choosewhat languageto learnnext,its atough decisionbut itdprobablybe Germanbecause manypeople thatknow severallanguages tellme thatGermanis theirfavourite languagein termsof expressingthemselves.And I think itmight havesomethingto dowith thevast amountof vocabularythe Germanlanguage has.So I think itdbereally difficultbut afun challenge.Elena Canada,teacher浪漫的I thinkFd liketo learnFrench nextbecause itsa veryromantic languageand itcouldbe veryuseful indifferent jobsituations.Besides,Ithinkit couldhelp meunderstand外交.English abit moreas well,since it was previouslythe languageof diplomacyBryanUSA,writerFd loveto learnItalian next.I visitedMilan lastyear and Ithinkit wouldbegreatto beableto speakto some ofthelocals.Also,its quitesimilar toSpanish,so Idon thinkit wouldbetoo confusing.Georgina England,Olympic swimmerFdreally liketo learnFrench.I actuallylearned itsome yearsago,but Ihavent usedit inalong timeand Pveforgotten itbut itsa languagethat Ireally enjoyspeaking,andIthinkFrance isa wonderfulcountry.James NewZealand,travel writer、1Which isone ofthe reasonswhy Bryanwants tolearn FrenchA.It iseasy tolearn.B.It isused frequently.C.It soundsmore beautifulthan English.D.It allowshim toexpress himselfmore clearly.、2What canwe inferfrom thetextA.Georgina willlive inMilan.B.Georgina canspeak Spanish.C.Georgina feelspuzzled abouther career.D.Georgina wantsto makesome Italianfriends.、3Who isthe mostfearless learnerA.Elena.B.Bryan.C.Georgina.D.James.、4What doJames andBryan havein commonA.They bothhave learnedFrench.B.They boththink Franceisanice country.C.They boththink Frenchcan helpthem understandEnglish.D.They areboth writers.（分）

22.8I thoughtwe allknew whyindependent school students dobetter thanthose in（公立学校）.the state sector Theyhave moremoney,more fundingand betterresources andtheydont havethe morechallenging studentswe getin thestate sector.That wasbefore Ibecame ateacher-researcher ina two-year projectled bymy college,aiming to find thebest wayto supporthigh-ability students.With fundingfrom theLondonSchools ExcellenceFund,we teamedup withsomeofthe countrystop private schools,likeEton andSt PauFs,as wellas anumber ofstate schools,tofind out howto bringtheknowledge-rich learningthat characterizesindependent schools into thestatesector.Before theproject,I hadnthad muchcontact withpeople whohad beeneducated there.But thefirst thingI foundwhen Ivisited wasthat teachersarethe same.In theindependentsector,they havechallenges too-just differentones.After twoyears,our researchproject hasproduced ahuge setof findings.One ofthe mostuseful findingswas theimportance ofindependent learninghabitsoutside the classroom.I realizedthat althoughI was always tellingstudents that they neededto do fourto fivehours ofprivate studya week,they didnthave aclear ideaof whatthis couldlooklike beyondmaking notes.So Iset themdifferent activitiesincluding readingarticles,doing activitiesand completingexamination questions.I startedto putmuch moreemphasis onactivities outsidetheclassroom,like researching（教学大纲）topics beyondthe syllabusor discussingthings inthe news.And Ipraised anyonewhoasked questionsin class,so wecreated a culture wherestudents wereproud to ask aquestionrather thanseeing itasa way offlagging upthe factthattheyhadnt understoodsomething.My researchis beginningto have a realinfluence.My studentsnow cometo classand tellmewhat theywant toknow about.But theyno longerexpect metodothe research—theywant tofindoutfor themselves.At theend ofthe yearI gavestudents aquestionnaire onindependent learning.One wrote,^Independent learningwould limitthe helpI gotfromother students.It helpsyou tothink foryourself.”、1What did the authorsay aboutindependent school students beforeher researchA.They weretroublemakers.B.They enjoyedexcellent learningconditions.C・They performedworse thanstate schoolstudents.D.They facedthesamechallenges asstate schoolstudents.、2Why didthe authorjoin theprojectA.To introducegood learningmethods tostate schools.B.To exchangeteaching ideaswith otherteachers.C.To partnerwith otherschoolsineducation.D.To findenough fundsfor stateschools.、3What changesdidtheauthor makein herclassesA.She focused on grouplearning.B.She workedoutadifferent syllabus.C.She encouragedindependentlearning.D.She carriedout various activities inclass.、4How isthe authorsresearch goingA.It hasmade abig difference.B.It hasfailed to make progress.C.It isquestioned byher students.D.It involvesmanymorestudents.（分）（）

23.8LONDON Reuters--------Organic fruit,delivered rightto thedoorstep.That iswhat GabrielGold prefers,and heis willing to payfor it.If this is notpossible,the26-year-old computertechnician willspend theextra moneyatthesupermarket to buyorganic food.（农药）,“Organic produceis alwaysbetter,Gold said,The food is free of pesticidesandyou aregenerally supportingfamily farmsinstead oflarge farms.And moreoften thannot,itislocally grownand seasonal,so itis moretasty.Gold isone of a growingnumber ofshoppersbuying into the orqanictrend,and supermarketsacross Britainare countingonmore likehim asthey growtheir organic food business.But howmany shoppersreally knowwhatthey aregetting,and whyare theywillingtopay ahigherprice for organic produceMarket researchshows thatGold andothers whobuy organicfoodcan generallygive clearreasons for their preferences-but theirknowledge of organicfood isfarfromcomplete.For example,small amountsof pesticidescan beusedonorganicproducts.And aboutthree quartersof organicfood in Britain isnot localbut importedtomeet growingdemand.wThe demandfororganicfoodisincreasing byabout onethird everyyear,so itisavery fast-growing market.n saidSue Flock,a specialistin thisline ofbusiness.、1More andmore peopleinBritainare buyingorganicfoodbecause.A・they considerthe foodfreeofpollutionB・they can get thefood anywhereC.they aregetting richerD.they likehome-grown fruit、2Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE to the factsabout mostorganic producesold inBritainA.It growsindoors allyear round.B・It isgrown onfamily farms.C.It isproduced outsideBritain.D.It isproduced onlarge farms.、3What isthe meaningofthe underlined words“the organictrend“in Paragraph!A.Higher pricesof organicfood.B.Better qualityof organicfood.C.Rising marketoforganicfood.D.Growing interestin organicfood.（分）

24.8Recycling isessential in todays world.The mostimportant reasonfor thisisthat humanprogress andindustry have made itpossible for peopletohave lotsof things,andwhen peoplehave manymaterial possessions,they arebound tothrow someof themaway.This createsa lotof garbagewhich inturn destroysthe environment.Recycling isawayforusto keepthe worldclean asitems arebroken downand usedagain,preventing thelittering ofthe environment.Instead ofthrowing allyour garbageintothe trashcan,you shouldseparate paper,metal,glass,and plasticinto differentcontainers.Compost shouldalso berecycled asthisisexcellent foodfor farmanimals andalso makesfor（月巴料）.great fertilizerYoushould trytobuyproducts thathave been recycled.You cansee ifan itemhas beenmadefrom recycledmaterials byits label;if itsbeenrecycled,it willsay so.Also,instead ofalways buying newclothes,you canarrange tohaveaclothing swapwithyourfriends.Youbring clothesyou dontwant and pick itemsyou wantfrom whatotherpeople havebrought.Not onlydoes thissave the environment,but italso savesyourpocketbook.Remember,what isone personsjunk canbe someoneelse5s treasure!The sayingcanbe appliedto allsorts ofthings:books,CDS,furniture,etc.Also,try shoppingatsecond-hand stores,because theyoften havelotsofitems stillin goodshape foryou tochoose.Many countrieshavemadeit easyforpeopleto recycle,as alongsidethe normalgarbagetrucks,special garbage trucks comeandpickup recyclables.However,in manycountriesaround theworld theresponsibility isleft uptotheindividual torecycle.Therefore,it mustbe（优先考虑的事）made apriority insociety sowe cancontinue tomake ourenvironmentlivable.、1Why ismore wastebeing madeintodaysworldA.People dislikethe updateditems.B.People ownabundant belongings.C.People intendtolivea simplelife.D.People havemade greatprogress inindustry.、2What doestheunderlinedword^this^in Paragraph3refer toA.Exchanging clotheswith friends.B.Shopping atsecond-hand stores.C.Throwing awayold clothes.D.Picking upnew items.、3To maketheenvironmentenjoyable,we should.A.alwaysbuynew clothesB・choose recyclableproductsC.go shoppingat chainstoresD.arrange moregarbagetrucks、4What canwe learnfrom thelast paragraphA.Governments donothing inrecycling.B.Normal vehiclescan pickup recyclables.C.The individualseldom caresabout recycling.D.Everyone shouldfeel sociallyresponsible forrcling.（分）

25.10Its notpiano lessonsor danceclasses.Nowadays,the biggestextra-curricularactivity inthe westis goingtoa tutor.Pat,a motherin Canada,spends about800Canadiandollars amonth on tutors whenfinding outhalf herdaughters classhave tutors.She feelslikeher childis goingto fallbehind becauseeveryone elseseems tobe ahead.Shelley,a motherof three,also hastutors constantlycoming inandoutof herhome.Shewas alwaysyelling whenshe couldntmanage to get her children focused.When shegets atutoronce aweek,they becomefocused forone entirehour andcangetmost oftheirhomework done.Tutoring isntsimply aprivateschoolphenomenon.Nor isit intendedonly forlower-achieving students.In Canadaalone,seven percentof highschoolstudentsreportedusing a tutor in

2010.That increasedto15percent in

2015.Overall,parents hiretutors becausethey areworried schoolarenot meeting theirexpectations,but thereis alsoacultureshift.A specialvalue isplaced oneducation inAsia,where tutoringis viewedas anextension tothe schoolday.As alarge numberof Asiansemigratedtothe west overthe recent years,their attitudestowards educationhave hadaninfluence.Another reasonforthegrowth inbusiness isparental frustrationand theirpackedschedules.A lotof parentsjust donthave timeto help their children with homeworkand someotherscouldnt helptheir childrenafter Grade3,according toa presidentof anAmericantutoring company.（被There has been anoticeable changeintheattitudes^too.Children usedtogetbullied欺负）for havinga tutor,now itsbecoming thenorm tohave one.Children dontseem tomind thatthey havea tutor.One parentfeels surprisedthat somanyof herchilds classmateshave tutors.For theamount parentspay intuition,childrenshould haveas muchextra help children witha tutorbecause・

1、Shelley decidedto equipherchildren withatutorbecause・A.her children^school isnotmeetingher expectationB.over halfof her childrensclassmates havetutorsC.herchildrenshomework istoo difficultfor herD.she hada hardtime gettingher childrenfocused、2In Canada,the populationof highschoolstudentsusing atutor grewby from2010to

2015.A.7%.B.8%.C.10%.D.15%.、3According tothe passage,which ofthe followingstatement isTRUEA.Pat gotatutorbecause shecant helpherchildrenwith homework.B.Shelley spendsabout800Canadian dollarsontutorsevery month.C.Asians usuallyplace moreemphasis oneducation thatCanadians.D.Most studentswith thehelp oftutors havepoor gradesat school.、4The tutoringbusiness inthewesthasbeenseen ingrowth inrecentyearsbecause■a.a lotof parentsare toooccupied tohelptheirchildrenwithhomework,b.children nolongerget bulliedfor goingtoatutor andgetting extrahelpc.many schoolscannot offeras muchhelpas theirstudents needd.Asians emigratingtothewest haveaffected peoplesattitude totutoring.A.a,b,c.B.a,b,d.C.a,c,d.D.b,c,d.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30The measureofamans realcharacter iswhat hewould doif heknew hewouldnever befound out.----------------Thomas MacaulayAboutthirty yearsago,I wasstudying ina publicschool inNew York.One day,Mrs.NanetteONeiH gavea math1to ourclass.When thepapers were2,shediscovered thattwelve boyshad madeexactly the3mistakes throughoutthe test.There isnothingreally newabout4in exams.Perhaps thatwas5Mrs,ONeill didnteven saya wordabout itShe onlyasked the twelve boysto6afterclass.I wasone ofthetwelve.Mrs.ONeill asked7questions,and shedidnt8us.either.Instead,she wroteon theblackboardthe9words byThomas Macaulay.She thenordered usto copythese wordsintoour exercise-books onehundred times.I dontknow aboutthe othereleven boys.Speaking for10I cansay:itwasthe mostimportantsingle11of mylife.Thirty yearsafter beingintroduced toMacaulays words,they12seem to（准绳）me thebest yardsticknow becausethey giveusawayto13ourselves ratherthanothers.14of usare askedtomake15decisions aboutnations goingto waror armiesgoing tobattle.But allof usare called16daily tomake agreat manypersonal decisions.Shouldthewallet,17inthestreet,be putinto apocket or18tothepoliceman Shouldthe19changereceived atthe storebe forgottenor。