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北京五中分校初三(上)期中2019
一、单项填空(共分,每小题分)
60.
51.(・5Tina andI wentboating yesterday.had a good time.分)A.She B.They C.We D.It
2.(.5分)The comingSpring Festivalis January,
2020.A.in B.on C.at D.for
3.(.5分)Fd love to go to the theatre tonight,I amtoo busy.A.so B.or C.but D.and
4.(.5分)If youstart your homework now,you itbefore dinner.A.finish B.finishedC.will finishD.have finished
5..5分My brotherexercise every day and he likessports verymuch.A.do B・does C.will doD.is doing
6..5分My class.National Museum of Chinalast Sunday and we learned a lot.A.visit B.will visitC.visited D.have visited
7..5分-Can youstay herefor theparty-Sorry,I・I have to go to a meeting.A.cant B.mustnt C.needn*D.shouldntt
8..5分Jack agood restas soon as hefinishes theexam.A.has B.had C.is havingD.will have分
9..5Its necessaryfor us to ourparents whenwe haveproblems.A.to talkB.talking C.talk D.talked
10..5分The movieis wonderfulI want to seeit again.提示问题,When andwhere areyou going to meet,What canyou seeor learnin the museum,What is not allowed in the museumDear Tom,Im writingto inviteyou tovisit ChinaScience andTechnology MuseumnextSaturday.Im lookingforward to your earlyreply.Yours,Li Hua..假设你叫李华,你的一位网友给你发来邮件中告诉你,最近她的妈妈总是对她关注过多,提醒她按时20Alice e-mail,完成作业,天冷多穿衣服等,然而却使她觉得很烦躁给她写一封回信,分析她的问题和苦恼,并帮她排忧解难,提出合理解决建议提示词语listen to,care about,communicate with,get alongwell with,apologize toDear Alice,Im soiryto hearabout yourproblem..Im lookingforward toyour earlyreply.Yours,Li Hua北京五中分校初三(上)期中英语2019参考答案
一、单项填空(共分,每小题分)
60.
5.【分析】昨天蒂娜和我去划船了我们玩得很开心1【解答】根据题干可知昨天蒂娜和我去划船了,我们玩得很开心,则此处填写表示我们We,故选Co【点评】本题考查人称代词,要求学生掌握常见代词的用法,再根据题干即可作出选.【分析】即将到来的春节是在年月220201【解答】用在年、月、上下午的前面;用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;用于具体的时in on at刻前面;跟一段时间根据年月”可知,在某年某月用介词for January,2020”20201in故选Ao【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.【分析】我今晚很想去看戏,但我太忙了.3【解答】考查并列连词.所以,表示前后是因果关系;并且,表示前后是并列关系;否则,表示前后是选so andor择关系;但是,表示前后是转折关系.根据题干可知前后句是转but Idloveto go to thetheatretonight,…lam toobusy.折关系,所以用but.故选Co【点评】理解四个连词的含义和区别,重点是和的用法,结合上下语境作答.but and•【分析】如果你现在开始做作业,晚饭前你可以做完.4【解答】答案分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是如果你现在开始做作业,晚饭前你可以做完.这里表示吃完饭前C将完成作业,即用一般将来时,后接动词原形,故选will C.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答..【分析】我弟弟每天都锻炼,他非常喜欢运动5【解答】根据可知是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数everyday,my brotherdoes故选Bo【点评】考查实义动词,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.【分析】上星期日我班去参观了中国国家博物馆,我们学到了很多.6【解答】考查一般过去时态.参观,动词原形.一般将来时态.一般过去时态.现在完成时态.句意“上星期日A BC D我班去参观了中国国家博物馆,我们学到了很多.由上周日.可知,一般过去时态.谓语动词用过去式last Sundayvisited.故选Co【点评】考查一般过去时态.通常表示事情发生在过去,主语谓语动词过去式的变法,分析时间状语.结合语境完成试题..【分析】--你能留在这参加聚会吗?7--对不起,我不能,我不得不去参加一个重要的会议.【解答】答案A.不能;不可以;不必;不应该.根据-和cant mustntneednt shouldntCan youstay herefor theparty I haveto goto ameeting,可知以引导的问句,回答一般也用来回答.故选can canA.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.•【分析】杰克一完成考试就会好好休息.8【解答】考查一般将来时.第三人称单数.过去式.现在进行时态.一般将来时态.句意”杰克一完成考试就会A BC D好好休息.一…就…”,引导条件状语从句.主句用一般将来时态.从句用一般现在时态.一般将来时态结构as soon as”或后跟动词原形.这里用will be going towill have.故选D.【点评】一般将来时表示一个将要发生的动作或状态.注意一些时间状语.通常是川或后跟动词原形.w begoing to结合语境选择合适用法.•【分析】当我们有问题时,我们有必要和父母谈谈.9【解答】答案考查不定式.句意”当我们有问题时,我们有必要和父母谈谈.不定式.动名词.原形.过去A.A BC D式.形容词做某事是…、固定搭配.是形式主语,不定式短语是真正主语.因此用不定式谈话.itis+Hodosth”it totalk故选Ao【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语.要结合语境选择合适用法,注意一些固定搭配..【分析】这部电影太精彩了,我想再看一遍.10【解答】答案B.根据可知这里是一个从句,The movieis wonderfulI want to seeit again,I wantto seeit again这里应该用引导,后面跟形容词形式,意思是如此…以至于.故选so…that sB.【点评】本题考查固定句型,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.•【分析】那所乡村学校每年都得到许多新电脑11【解答】根据语境,题干主语(电脑)和其谓语(给)之间是被动关系,且题干时间状语computers giveevery year(每年)表现在,因此设空处应用一般现在时态的被动语态,主语是复数名词,因此谓语动词也应用复数形式,即are符合语境given故选Bo【点评】解答此题的关键,根据语境判断主语和谓语的主被动关系,再结合关键信息判断题干的时态,方能正确作答.【分析】--朱蒂,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?12--哦,是的.我在网上的一家商店买的.【解答】答案C.根据再结合选项,可知后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,Could youtell mecould youtell me即主语+谓语,所以排除再根据是说我在网上的一家商店买的.可知是一般过去AB.I boughtit in a storeon theInternet.时,排除D,故选Co【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!
二、完形填空.【分析】主要讲述了和兄弟俩一直致力于挑战的故事13Ollie HarryFerguson【解答】
(1)A.考查动词根据文意,在过去的四年里,这对兄弟一直在努力完成(finish)一份包含500项挑战和经验的清单选择“,检查,改变「均不符合文意故正确答案为choose check”change”A2C.考查短语hearof1听说,keepoff…远离,come upwith”想出”,get usedto”习惯于”,结合文章第二段中可知,有一天,男孩们被问到是否能想出油一些很They putforward someimpossible ideasfirstly,come upw酷的事情让全家一起做,故正确答案为C考查形容词根据文章第二段中可知,他们首先想到了一些不可能的3B.They putforward someimpossible ideas主意,像去火星旅行,国际香肠日,还有各种各样奇怪的孩子般的要求害羞的,没用的,strange shyuseless traditional传统的,均不符合文意.故正确答案为B考查名词根据上文4D.So farthey havebuilt anigloo,explored thewilderness,and senttheir Legomen to the depthsof可知,或许他们最大的冒险就是现在到公海上去玩.”记忆,the ocean and into outer space.adventure memoryjourney”旅行”,”发明,均不符合文意故正确答案为invention D考查副词根据文章第三段使下水可知,5B.Last year,Ollie and Harry launcheda toyship from the Scottish coast.然后它开始乘坐一艘挪威船,并再次again下水,这次是从非洲西海岸,yet“至今”,even”甚至”,ever”曾经”,均不符合文意故正确答案为B考查动词根据语境,可知,它装上了跟踪器,可以让这对兄弟追踪这次航海的每一步取6D.follow cancel”消“,复制“,拿走二均不符合文意故正确答案为copy“take”D考查动词根据语境,可知跟踪器的电池快没电了,所以和希望有一个过路船能注意到7C.Harry Ollienotice他们的玩具船并给它们充电,让这次冒险能继续下去sell卖“,leave”放着,不管”,protect”保护”,均不符合文意故正确答案为C考查名词根据文意,回答”毫无疑问那将是中国,因为‘我们都爱中国”.信任8A.Harry doubttrust””,mistake错误,惊喜”,均不符合文意故正确答案为surprise”A【点评】考查完形填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选择最佳选项A BC D,.【分析】本文主要是关于几个博物馆的信息简介14【解答】细节理解题根据1Bo If you wantto teach your kids the value of money in a fun way,you shouldntmiss it.Here you can seegold barsfromancient times,and you can eventry tolift one.Price¥
8.
00.Children under18are free.TimeTuesday toFriday”如果你想以一种有趣的方式告诉你的孩子金钱的价值,你不应该错过它在这里你可以看到古代的金条,你甚至可以试着举起一个价格岁以下免费时间周二到周五可知是项符合题意故选¥
8.00o18B Bo根据“2Ao Through touch-screens andexperiments,Kids canlearn howto createa buildingand howto produce通过触摸屏和实验,孩子们可以学习如何建造一座建筑,如何生产能源可知符合题意故选energy”A A根据,,3It is home to one of the worlds finest collections of childrens toys dolls*houses andgames Youll learn howDo这里收藏着世界上最好的儿童玩具、玩偶屋和游戏,你将了解过去的孩子们是如何生活的children lived in the past”可知是项符合题意故选DDo【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.【分析】本文介绍了马克吐温的生平事迹,从童年的生活到写作生涯都做了细致的描写15【解答】细节理解题从第二段的句子.可知马克吐温小时候不是很强壮,1C.Mark Twainwas bornin1835and hewas not a healthybaby妈妈经常担心他的安全,故选C从第三段的句子2B.After hisfathers deathin1847,Mark twainbegan towork fora printer,a river-boat pilotand later在年他的父亲去世后,开始为一位印刷工工joined thearmy..But shortlyafter that he became a miner.1847Mark twain作,他是一名河船驾驶员,后来又参军了但不久之后,他成了矿工.可知为了谋生他做各种各样的工作故选B.根据倒数第二段投资3B Unfortunately,Mark Twaingot intodebts inbad investmentsand hehad towrite large.不幸的是,numbers ofstories to pay thesedebts.In1904,his wifedied,and thenthree ofhis childrenpassed awayMark Twain在糟糕的投资中陷入债务,他不得不写大量的故事来偿还这些债务.他的妻子死了,然后他的三个孩子过世了1904,可知他情绪应该是很低落,故选B【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.【分析】本文主要介绍了故宫博物馆用新媒体工具的事情16】细节理解题根据第二段11B.In recentyears,the Palace Museum hasdrawn moreand more peoples attentionbyits fresh new events.From new media toolsto the creative cultural products,from interestingactivities to attractive TV shows,,近年来,故宫博物院因其新鲜的事件吸引了越来越多的人的关注从the Palace Museum has achieved amazingsuccess新媒体工具到创意文化产品,从有趣的活动到吸引人的电视节目,故宫博物院取得了惊人的成功,可知近年来故宫博物馆获得了成功,因为它用现代的方式体现了传统,故选B细节理解题根据第六段2C.For thosewho havebeen tothe museumbefore,a TVshow about the ForbiddenCity唤起evokes Itheir interestsin visitingit again.These TVshows havegreatly increasedthe numberof visitors in these,这些电视节目大大增加了这些博物馆的参观人数,对于那些以前去过故宫的人来说,一个关于紫禁城的museums电视节目唤起了他们再次参观的兴趣,可知故宫博物馆的电视节目吸引了更多游客参观,故选C主旨大意题根据第二段3D.In recentyears,the PalaceMuseum hasdrawn moreand morepeoples attentionby its.近年来,故宫博物院因其新鲜的事件吸引了越来越多的人的关注据此判断本文的主要目的是为我fresh newevents们介绍了解故宫博物馆的新方式,故选D【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查.【分析】本文主要说明良好的决策技巧变得越来越重要和好的决策是一种对某些人来说很容易的技能,而对其他人17来说却不那么容易选择令人困惑】词义猜测题根据第二段,11A.what to do,changing theirminds back and forth.and secondguessing themselves.做什么,反复改变主意,甚至在做了决定之后也要重新考虑自己可知,通过这even afterthe decisionhas beenmade些行为是在思维上的困惑,也就是在行为上做决定,故选A推理判断题根据第三段恼怒的2B.Don oftengets annoyed.He doesntunderstand whyshe finds the simplest经常生气,他不明白为什么她觉得最简单的决定如此困难可知,第三段提到艾米丽和她丈decisions so difficult.Don夫是为了表现出优柔寡断是多么令人讨厌,故选B3C.推理判断题根据倒数第二段,Some decisionsdonft workout asexpected;this doesntmean thatyou made有些决定并不像预期的那样成功,这并不意味着你做了一个糟糕的决定可知,有些决定并不像预期的那样abadone.成功,这并不意味着你做了一个糟糕的决定,故选C标题判断题根据文章内容,主要说明良好的决策技巧变得越来越重要和好的决策是一种对某些人来说很4A.容易的技能,而对其他人来说却不那么容易,选择令人困惑故选A【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息四.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题共分,每题分
102.【分析】文章介绍了英国的月日的筹款活动18315Red Nose Day【解答】细节理解题().根据第一段中的句子1Its onMarch15If youwatch Britishtelevision onMarch
15...Its allpart of a moneyraising event可知,是月日,故填called Red Nose Day.”Red NoseDay315Its onMarch
15.()根据第一段中的句子2The aimof the event isto raisemoney tohelp poorpeople in the UKand Africa.Founded in可知,该活1985by twoBritish actors,the aimof theevent isto raisemoney tohelp poorpeople in the UKand Africa.”动目的是筹集资金帮助英国和非洲贫困地区的人们,故填The aimof theevent isto raisemoney tohelp poorpeople in theUK and Africa.
(3)No,they dont.根据第二段第一句British donftjust raisemoney forcharitable causeson oneday ayear butthey doit all可知,英国人不只是在一年中的某一天为慈善事业筹款,而是一年四季都在筹款,故填year round.”No,they dont().根据第二段第三句4These smallshops sellsecondhand things,such asclothes,books and household goodsThese small可知,这些小商店和shops sellclothes books andhousehold goods just like any other shopexcept thatits allsecondhand.”其他商店一样出售衣服、书籍和家居用品,只是都是二手货,故填These smallshops sellsecondhand things,such asclothes,books andhousehold goods.().根据第四段第二句5Because theyare lookingfor anotherkind offashion Now,shopping atcharity shopsis also可知,现在,在慈善商店购物也变得越来越受年becoming popularwith youngpeople lookingfor anotherkind offashion轻人的欢迎,他们正在寻找另一种时尚,故填Because theyare lookingfor anotherkind offashion.【点评】理解全文的大意,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息即可
五、书面表达文段表达(共分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于词的文段写1050作文中已给出的内容不计入总词数所给英文提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名己给内容不用抄写在答题纸上.【分析】高分句型一我们早上点将在学校门口见面.是一19We aregoing tomeet atour schoolgate at8am8begoingto个表示将来意义的固定短语.高分句型二当我们在博物馆时,我们应该低声说话.这是由When weare in the museum,we shouldtalk ina lowvoice引导的时间状语从句,意思是”当…的时候二when【解答】Dear Tom,Im writingto inviteyou tovisit ChinaScience andTechnology Museumnext Saturday.We aregoingtomeet atour schoolgate(高分句型一)(说明集合的时间和地点).at8am In the museum,we cansee manyexhibitions andgain scientific knowledge.We canwatch robotsgive performancesand learn how themachines work.And we can alsodo someexperiments byourselves(说明看至和学至什么).(高分句型二).ll UWhen weare inthemuseum,we shouldtalk ina lowvoice Besides,eating(说明要注意的事情).or drinkingis notallowedinthe exhibitionhalls Pleasecome andjoin us.Im sureyou willenjoy thetrip.Im lookingforward toyour earlyreply.Yours,Li Hua【点评】在写作时,要尽量使用高分单词,短语和句子,句式,以便为文章增色..【分析】【高分句型一】20You shouldunderstand your mother becauseshe caresabout you.你应该理解你母亲,因为她关心你因为,引导原因状语从句because【高分句型二】如果If youropinions aredifferent fromyour mothers,you cancommunicate with her and tell her what you are thinking about.你的观点与你母亲的不同,你可以和她交流,告诉她你在想什么如果,引导条件状语从句;使用了宾语if tellher从句what youare thinkingabout.【解答】DearAlice,Im sorryto hearabout yourproblem.As ateenager,Ihave the sameproblem asyou.But nowI canget alongbetter withmymother.Here issome advicefor you.Your mothertalks much,remind youto finishyourhomeworkon timeand wearmore clothesin coldweather.You should【高分句型一】understand your mother becauseshe caresabout you.Maybe itsnotagood way,but itshows your mothers love.(对妈妈做法的看法)So Ithink youshould listento her.If youropinions aredifferent fromyourmothers,you cancommunicate[高分句型二】withher andtellherwhatyouarethinkingabout.If yourmother doesnttake youradvice,just keepsilent andgive(彳顷听,和妈妈交流)herasmile.Maybe you have madeyourmotherangry andsad.So youshould apologizetoyourmother.(向妈妈道歉)(听建议,和妈妈相处好)Follow myadvice,and youllget alongwell withyourmother.Pm lookingforward toyour earlyreply.Yours,Li Hua【点评】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误A.too;to B.so;that C.as;as D.so;as
11.・5分Many newcomputers tothat villageschool everyyear.A.give B.are givenC.gave D.were given分--
12..5-Judy,could youtell methe schoolbag---Oh,yes.I boughtit ina storeon theInternet.A.where didyou buyB.where willyou buyC.where youbought D.where youwill buy
二、完形填空分
13.8Young ScottishBrothers TakeonaList of500AdventuresFor Ollie andHarryFerguson,life isan adventure.For the past fouryears,the brothershave workedhard to1a listof500challenges andexperiences.The ideacame aboutactually fromthe boys,n theirfather,Mac NeillFerguson,said.The boyswanted to2some coolthingsfor usto doasafamily.They putforward someimpossible ideasfirstly,like goingonatrip toMars,International SausageDay and请求all kinds of3kids requests.They builtthe listtoahundred,then keptfinding newthings wewanted togo andtry...until itgotup to
500.n Theyreall listedon thebrothers Facebookpage.So farthey havebuilt anigloo,explored thewilderness,and senttheir Legomen tothe depthsof theoceanandintoouter使下水space.Perhaps theirbiggest4is playingout rightnow on the highseas.Last year,OllieandHarry launcheda toyshipfrom theScottishcoast.The shipnamed nAdventuresailed acrossthe NorthSea toScandinavia.lt thenbegan aride ona Norwegian星艮踪器,boat andwas launched5,this timeoff thecoast ofWest Africa.Its equippedwith atracking deviceallowing the电池brothers to6every stepof thesailing.But thebatteryonthetracking deviceis becomingweak,so Harryand Olliehope a充电passing ship7their boatand isable torecharge itsbattery,allowing theadventure tocontinue.“Harry,where wouldyou likethe boattogo”Ferguson asked.HWithout a8,that would be Chinabecause weall loveChina.*Harry answered.He thoughtthat eventhere areso manydifficulties,the boatwill reachChina.1A.finish B.choose C.check D.change2A.hear ofB.keep offC.come upwith D.get usedto3A.shy B.strange C.useless D.traditional4A.memory B.journey C.invention D.adventure5A.yet B.again C.even D.ever6A.cancel B.take C.copy D.follow7A.sells B.leaves C.notices D.protects8A.doubt B.trust C.mistake D.suiprise
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选择最佳选项A BC D,分
14.6Bank of England MuseumIf you wanttoteach your kids the value ofmoneyinafunway,you shouldntmiss it.Here youcansee goldbars fromancient times,and youcan eventry tolift one.Price¥
8.
00.Children under18are free.TimeTuesday toFriday.Museum ofLondon If youwantyourkidsto learn about Londonspast,come here.lt isclosed onlyfromDecember24to
26.You canbook ticketsonline.Welcome toLondon tour.The GreatCrystal MuseumHeres theworlds largestexhibition aboutthe futureof ourcities.Throughtouch-screens andexperiments,Kids canlearn howto createa buildingand howtoproduce energy.PriceFreeTimeOn weekendsVA Museum of Childhood Itishometooneof theworld*sfinestcollectionsofchildrenstoys,dolls*houses andgames,Youlllearnhow childrenlived inthepast.lt isclosed onDecember24,25,26and January1!PriceFreeTimeWednesday toSunday.1Ifyouwanttoteachyourkidsthevalueofmoney,youcanvisit themuseum on.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday2Kids canlearnhowto createa buildingin.A.the GreatCrystal MuseumB.the Museumof LondonC.the BankofEnglandMuseumD.the VAMuseumofChildhood3If Wendyvisits theVAMuseumofChildhood,she willlearn.A.thevalueof moneyB.the historyof LondonC.how peopleproduce energyD.how childrenlivedinthepast分
15.6Mark Twainleft schoolwhen hewas twelve.He hadlittle schooleducation.But hebecame themost famouswriter ofhistime.He mademillions ofdollars bywriting.His realname wasSamuel LanghomeClemens,but heis betterknown allover theworldas Mark Twain,his pen-name.幸存Mark Twainwas bornin1835andhewas nota healthybaby.But withhis motherscare,he managedto survive.As aboy,he causedmuch troublefor hisparents.He usedto playjokes onall hisfriends andneighbors.He didntlike togotoschool,andhe oftenran awayfrom homeand swamin Mississippiriver.After hisfathers death,Mark Twainbegan towork fora printer,who onlyprovided himwith foodarid clothing.Then.heworked asa printer,a river-boat pilotand laterjoined thearmy.But shortlyafter,thathebecame aminer.During thisperiod,hestarted towrite shortstories.Then hebecame awriter.In1870,Mark Twaingot married.Intheyears thatfollowed hewrote manybooksincluding TomSawyer in1876,and HuckleberryFinn in1884,which madehim famous,and broughthim alot ofmoney.Unfortunately,in1904,his wifedied,and thenthree ofhis childrendied,too.At theage of70,his hairwas completelywhite.He onlywore whiteclothes untilhis deathon April21,
1910.()1In hischildhood,Mark Twain.A.learned alot atschoolB.often workedhardC.often gotinto troubleD.was friendlyto hisfriends()2In orderto make a living,MarkTwain.A first worked asa printerB.did manykinds ofworkC.wrote storiesat thebeginningD.joined thearmy afterhe workedinamine(),3Before hisdeath MarkTwain.A.becameawhite manB.was unhappyC.liked tobuy allkindsofclothesD.had nothingto wear(分)
16.6,The PalaceMuseum hasalways been a must-see forChinese andforeign touristswhich isthe culturaltreasure ofChina.Since2018,more than80percent of the ForbiddenCity has been opened tothe public and the numberof touristsincreasedrapidly andreached to
1.7million.In recentyears,the PalaceMuseum hasdrawn moreand morepeoples attentionby itsfreshnewevents.From newmedia toolstothecreativeculturalproducts,from interestingactivities toattractive TVshows,the PalaceMuseum hasachieved amazing(更新)success.To keeppace withthe times,the oldpalace isupdating tomany fashionableways.(魅力)Since2014,newmediatools of the PalaceMuseum havechanged alot.Its Weibokeeps showingthe palace*s charmbyposting itsbeautiful photosof fourseasons andlovely cats.From thecoldness ofhistory tothe styleof commontouch,the imageundoubtedlywon morefavors.(故宫文化仓产品),Museum-themed productsll suchas tapes,fans,notebooks andlipsticks,are designedin fashionable(接近)ways.The salesapproached CNY
1.5billion in
2017.These creationsprovide a new viewfor understandingthe palaceandtraditional culture,“said auser onWeibo.The increasedincome,without raising the ticketprice,also madeit possiblefor the PalaceMuseum tohold60,000educational activitiesin
2018.The lightfestival isanother idea.lt wasthe firsttime the PalaceMuseumwas litup atnight andopenedtothepublicfor the感官的Lantern Festival.The light show,which providedaudience withfull sensoryexperiences,has wowedthe元宵晚会crowd.Therefore,people havea newchoice tocelebrate theLantern Festivalbesides watchingthe GalaShow onTVat home.唤起For thosewho havebeen tothemuseumbefore,a TVshow aboutthe ForbiddenCity evokestheir interestsin visitingitagain.As anaudience said,Shang XinLe GuGong makesme realizethat thereare alwaysunknown areasto explorein theForbiddenCity.n Inanother TVshow,The NationsGreatest Treasures,nine leadingmuseums cometogether tointroduce thetreasuresthey lookafter.This hasfurther raisedpeoples interestsin moremuseums.These TVshows havegreatly increasedthenumber ofvisitorsinthese museums.Nation stays alive whenits culturestaysalive.Through theseways,the PalaceMuseum andother museumsnot onlycarryforward theirown history,but alsocall onpeoples lovefor traditionalculture.After all,it isthe memoryand symbolofacounty*shistory.1The PalaceMuseum hasachieved successin recentyears,because it has.A.opened thewhole areatothepublicB.presented traditionin modernwaysC.posted advertisementson televisionD.attracted moreand moreforeigners2From thepassage,wecanlearnaboutthePalaceMuseum that.A.its Weiboshows Chinesehistory ina seriouswayB.it offersanewchoice toenjoy thelightshowon TVC.its TVshows attractmorepeopletopaya visitagainD.it earnsmore byraisingtheprice ofproducts andtickets3What*sthemain purposeof the passageA.To drawpeoples attentionto valuethe traditionalculture.B.To encourageother museumsto developinthesame way.C.To explainreasons whythePalaceMuseum updatesitself.D.To introducenew waysto learnaboutthePalaceMuseum.(分)
17.8A dayis madeup ofhundreds ofsmall decisions.Fll wearthis;Ill buythis;TH havethis forlunch;Hl gothere at3oclock;Ill replyto thise-mail.For some people,ifs nota bigdeal.For others,however,making decisionsisnt easy.They agonize over whattodo,changingtheir mindsbackandforth,and second-guessing themselveseven afterthe decisionhasbeenmade.Emily wasintherestaurant withher husband.After severalminutes ofreading themenu,she said,Um,let*s see.I dontknowwhat toorder.Maybe THhavetheburger;no wait,the pastaseems good.Or,maybe thesoup andsalad.Don,what areyou orderingOK;that soundsgood;Ill havethat too.HDon oftengets annoyed「施怒的)eHe doesntunderstand whyshe findsthe simplestdecisionssodifficult.He sometimesmakes decisionsfor thetwo ofthem.But Emilygets annoyedwith himfor beingso controlling.nBut we*d neverdecide anythingif Ileft itup toyou,he argues.Good decision-making isa skillthat comeseasily tosomepeople,not soeasily toothers.Choices areconfusing.Choices canmakeyou anxious.They cancost youpeace ofmind,even afteryouve madethe decision.The skillof good decision-making hasbecomeincreasingly important.Why Becausewe havealotof choices,both withthe simpleandtheserious thingsin life.Decisions forceustoclose thedoor onother possibilities.Accept thatyou canthave it all.You can*t orderevery deliciousdishon themenu.And therewill bepaths nottaken,things notexperienced.Let thepast be.Live inthe presentwhere whatyou dotodaywill makea difference.Its oftengood tothink throughyour decisions,but dontoverdo it.More thinkingisnotalways betterthinking.Too much(第六感)(数据),research maylead toconfusion.Sixth sensecan helpmake decisionsas goodas carefulstudy ofendless datasometimeseven better.Some decisionsdon*tworkout asexpected;this doesntmean thatyou madea badone.You decidetogoonacruise(油轮旅彳亍)(臭虫).You choosea largeand beautifulship.Everything shouldgo wellexcept fora bugwhich makesyou andyourfamily sickfor fiveclays.You feltterrible formaking sucha stupiddecision.No.You didnot makea stupiddecision.Its justthatsometimes unexpectedthings happen.Try tomake yourdecision.After all,its yourspecial experience.()1The wordsagonizeover*in Paragraph2probably meanA.think abouta difficultdecision carefullyand withlots ofeffortB.stick tothe bigdecision thatyou havemadeC.let goofthedecision thatyouhavemadeD.fear tomake decisionout ofuncertainty()2The writermentioned Emilyand herhusband inParagraph3to.A.criticize Emilyshusband forcontrollingB.show howannoying indecisivenesscould beC.introduce howhard itwas todecide whatto eatD.explain thedifficulty Emilyhad whenmaking adecision()3What canwelearnfromthepassageA.We shouldthink aboutall thepossibilities beforemaking agood decision.B.Neither researchnor datamay helppeople withdecision-making.C.Sometimes unexpectedsituation mayinfluence agooddecision.D.People feelterrible whenmaking decisions.()4Which ofthe followingwouldbethe besttitle forthepassageA.Do youhave difficultymaking decisionsB.Are yougood atmaking adifficult decisionC.Can youmakearight decisioneasily ornotD.Would youlike tomake decisionsfor others四.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共分,每题分)102(分)
18.10Charity Causein UK(名人)Ifyouwatch Britishtelevision onMarch15,you mightbe surprisedto seecelebrities wearingfunny rednoses andjokingaround.But dontworry.Theyre notmad.Its allpart ofa moneyraising eventcalled RedNoseDay.Founded in1985by twoBritishactors,the aimoftheevent isto raisemoney tohelp poorpeople inthe UKandAfrica.Celebrities supporttheeventbymaking appearanceson specialTVshows.(慈善事业)British dontjust raisemoney forcharitable causeson oneday ayear butthey doitallyear round.One wayofdoing itis byshopping incharity shops.These smallshops sellclothes,booksandhouseholdgoodsjustlikeanyothershop exceptthatits allsecondhand.There arenearly10,000charity shopsintheUK.Their businessmodel issimple anybodywho hasthings theydont wantanymore cangive themtoacharity shop.Where theyare checked,cleaned andpriced.The moneythat ismade byselling themis usedfora charitablecause.The ideaof buyingused clothesmay soundunpleasant,but forshoppers whohave lessspending money,ithasbeenawelcomechoice.Now,shopping atcharity shopsis alsobecoming popularwith youngpeople lookingfor anotherkind offashion.nYou canfindvery beautifuland specialclothes fora verycheap price.I dontmind wearingthe clothesthat otherpeople mayhave wornthem,I simplywash thembefore Iwear them,said AnneMarie,a19-year-old fromUK.So nexttime yousee acharity shop.Why notgo insideWho knows,you mightfind alovely dressfor justa fewpounds.Evenbetter,youcanenjoy wearingit,it meansthat yourmoney helpedagoodcause.1When isRedNoseDay2What isthe aimoftheevent3Do Britishjust raisemoney forcharitable causeson onedayayear4What docharity shopsintheUK sell5Why arecharity shopsbecoming popularamong youngpeople
五、书面表达文段表达(共分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于词的文段写1050作文中己给出的内容不计入总词数所给英文提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名已给内容不用抄写在答题纸上(分)假如你是李华,你们学校组织下周六参观中国科技馆.你想邀请交换生参加.请你用英语写一封电子邮
19.10Tom件,告诉他集合的时间和地点,你们在科技馆将会看到和学到什么.以及在科技馆需要注意的事情.提示词语展览,exhibition robot,machine,scientificknowledge,experiment。
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