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2024届河北省秦皇岛中学英语高三上期末复习检测试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢L2B
0.5笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.All childrenshould getaccess toa high-quality education their race,zipcode orfamily income.A.depending onB.regardless ofC.due to D.apart from
2.This researchhas attractedwide coverageand hasfeatured onBBCtelevisions TomorrowsWorld.A.message B.information C.media D.data
3.Its thattime ofyear again,when Alipayus justhow muchwe*ve beenspending,and onwhat.A.reminds B.remindedC.has remindedD.is reminding
4.The twobirds eachother inshape andcolor.In otherwords,they选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Internet userswill have to registerusing their real namesbefore indulgingin online gamesstarting Sundayas part of anationwide campaignto protectminors andimprove managementof thevirtualgaming industry,authorities said.#资#源#网The Ministryof Culturehad1the regulationin lateJune.The regulation,which willtake effecton Aug1,applies2all multiplayerrole-playing andsocial networkinggames.But bothardent gameplayers andexperts believethe policywill have3impact on the industry.Major onlinegame operatorsin China,including Shandaand TencentGames,said theyhadalready implementedthe real name registrationpolicy somemonths ago and the move hasnot hadaneffect on their4・Many alsoquestion theeffectiveness of the policy,as it will failto protectminors in the absenceofa credibleidentity recognitionsystem.H Minorsmight as well borrowor evenbuy ID cards onlineif theyreally want to playgames.Sothe newrule cannotreally keepthem5J saidHu Dong,an avidgamerfrom Shanghai.Li Li,deputy directorof theShanghai InformationLaw Association,
6.He saidit wasmeaninglessto promoterealnameregistration7an effectivenationalidentification system,8should ideallyinclude othercredible informationof theplayers,such astheirbank accounts,in orderto bereally effective.H Withoutsuch a9,themovewill onlyincrease costsfor theoperators andbringthem greaterrisks/*said Li.The Shanghaiversion of the regulationhas mademore detailedrules in a bidto protect10from.考#资#源#网virtual warfareOnlinegame vendors,for instance,are requiredto indicateat prominentpositions of theirwebsites whetheror notthe gamesare suitablefor minors,who are1118years oldIfunsuitable forminors,game operatorsshould installa technicalsystem prohibitingthem12starting the games.For thosegames renderedappropriate forminors,there should be nomisleading information13and atime limitshould bein placeto preventkids fromgettingaddicted to the games,according to the regulation.HIf everyonecan usetheirrealIDcardsto register,then thepolicy wouldbe good for bothminorsand adults/1said WuHao,22,a Shanghairesident whohas beenplaying onlinegames formore thanadecade.HNow manyonlinegamesthat containviolence havebeen modifiedto appearless14—to minors,but weas adultsdont likethat ascreening systemis necessary
15、1A.issued B.delivered C.announced D.decided、2in B.to C.at on、考#资#源#网3great B.much C.little D.a lotof#、4A.games B.customers C.operation D.business、5A.away B.aside C.down D.off、6A.disagreed B,agreed C.refused D.reputed、7A.with B.in C.within D.without、8A.which B.that C.what D.who、9A.base B.basis C.basement D.based、10A.people adultsC.girls D.minors、11A.over B.about C.under D.at、12A.from awayC.with、13A.involving involvedC.to involveD.being involved、14A.interesting B.amazing C.frightening D.exciting、15A.so that B.and C.because D.thatwe allcan enjoythegames/*he said.第二节(每小题分,满分分)括
1.515阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或1号内单词的正确形式分
27.15Shawn Stevensonsays that the besttime to go to bed is10p.m.We shouldthen wakeup at6a.m.He isl,expert studyinghuman sleepingpatterns.He believes10p.m.is the best bedtimebecause this is whenthe sun
2.set,and6a.m.is theperfecttime towake upbecause thisis
3.the sunrises.The closer
4.we sleepingpattern is to themovementof thesun,he says,the
5.much energywe willhave duringthe day.He alsosays thatlooking atelectronics likecomputers andphones before6e go tobed makessleeping difflcult.The bluelight from these electronicsis theworst.
7.youneed to look at an electronicdevice beforesleep,he says,you shouldchange thesettingso that there isless bluelight.(咖啡因),()He alsosays you should avoidcaffeine sugarand dairy8,product suchas milkor()cheese9,the evening.This willmake iteasier for youlO,sleep.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作
28.10文文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除10或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Sorry tohear that you failedin themonthly examsAs isknown tous thatlife is not asmoothly、journey,which isfull ofups anddowns,so neverlose theheart But there are some tips foryouto、follow Firstly,learn fromyour experiencesIts strongly suggested thatyou figured out andreflect onyour mistakesTo avoidmake thesame errors,you mayas wellturn your teachers for help Secondly,、work outa detailedplan Make sure it is easy and practical to carry out and youshouldreward you、when goalsachieving Thirdly,moderate relaxationis amust,because allwork andno playmake Jack、a dull boy Last but not least,stick toyour ideal,which servesas acompass,guiding andmotivating、、第二节书面表达(满分分)you acrosstough timesWish you good luck
2529.(25分)假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)给开网店的美国朋友Tom0写封信,请他代卖,要点包括.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
1.象征意义
30.价格31注意词数左右;L
100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1B、2D、3A、4C、5C、6D、7D、8B、9B、10D、11B、12C、13B、14D、15D、16B、17D、18B、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项40A BC D中,选出最佳选项、、211C、2C、3A、、221A、2D、3D、4C、、231C、2D、3B、4D、5C、、241C、2B、3A、4D、、251A、2B、3C、4B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后
1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.B
7.D、8A
9.BIO.Dll.C
12.A
13.B
14.C、15A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词L5151的正确形式、
271.an
2.sets
3.when
4.our
5.more6・going
7.IfTWhen
8.products
9.in
10.to sleep第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28Sorry tohear thatyou failedmthemonthly exams.As isknown tous thatlife isnot asmoothly
①It
②smooth
③删除journey,which isfull ofups anddowns,so neverlose iheheart・Buttherearesometipsforyou tothetofollow.Firstly,learn fromyour exp«ences.It sstronglysuggestedthatyoufiguredoutand®figurereflect onyourmistakes・To avoidmake thesame errors,you mayaswellturn Ayourteachersforhelp•
⑤making
⑥ISecondly,work outa detailedplan・Makesureit iseasyandpracticaltocarry outand youshould rewardvouwhen goalsachieving♦Thirdly,moderate relaxationis amust,because allwork andno
⑦yourself
⑥achievedplay makeJack adullboy.Lastbutnotleast,stick toyour ideal,which servesas acompass guiding
⑨makesand motivatingyou acrosstough times.Wish yougood luck.©through第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29DearTom,How areyou doingIwonder if you couldsell someChinese knotsfor me.I made them myselfwith redsil而threads,cloth andoth materials.They lookreally beautifulin theshape of a diamondabout5inches longand4inches wide.In China,these knotsstand forfriendship,love andgood luck.People caneither givethem asgiftsto friendsor hangthem in their houses,They areonly
12.99US dollarseach,If anyonewant stoknowmoreabout theknotsjet themwrite tome.Also,do letme knowifyouneed furtherinformation Thankyou!LiHuaA.arouses B.arises C.rises D.raises
9.Thanks toMr.Smith,the fatherand theson eventuallyafter tenyears1coldrelationship between them.A.took upB.made upC.looked upD.turned up
10.Every four years Americansthe transferof power.A.carry overB.carry offC.carry onD.carryout
11.The policerecognized thecriminal fromhis typicalfacial・一a scarontheforehead.A.expression B.featureC.outline D.gesture
12.—What differencewill itmake weshall gototheconcert onTuesday orSaturday—They offera discounton weekdays.A.thatB.whenC.if D.why
13.—Hey!Everyone in the officewas at the dinnerparty inhonor ofMr.Charles exceptyou.Whathappened一I afterMike,my colleague.He wasbadly ill.A.have lookedB.was lookingC.would lookD.had looked
14.-Oh,we havefinished ourtask andcan have a goodrest.-・Our managertook anotherorder yesterday.A.Yes,it willB.I don*t takemuch ofitC.It*s possibleD.Itfs hardto say
15.I wishI herthe newsand thenshe wouldntbe worriednow.A.dont tellB.didn9t tellC.havent toldD.hadnt told
16.While watchingtelevision,・A.the doorbellrang B.we heardthe doorbellringC.there wassomeone knockingatthedoor D.the doorbellwas ringing一
17.Thank God!This schoolterm iscoming toan end!—Yeah,after all that hardwork,we alla holiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve
18.When itcomes toin public,no onecan matchhim.一A.speak B.speaking C.being spokenD.be spoken
19.You speakvery goodFrench!—Thanks.I Frenchin SichuanUniversity forfouryears.A.studied B.study C.was studyingD.had studied
20.The buswould not have runinto theriver for the badtempered lady.A.if itwere notB.had itnot beenC.if itwould not be D.should itnotbe第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出40A BC D最佳选项(分)
21.6At firstglance Esther Okade seemslike anormal10-year-old.She lovesdressing up,playingwith Barbiedolls andgoing tothe parkor shopping.But whatmakes theBritish-Nigerian youngsterstand outisthe factthat shesalso auniversity undergraduate.Esther,from Walsall,an industrialtown inthe UKsWest Midlandsregion,is oneof thecountrysyoungest collegefreshmen.The talented10-year-old enrolledattheOpen University,a UK-based distancelearningcollege,in Januaryand is already topof theclass,having recentlyscored100%in arecent exam.“Its sointeresting.It has the typeof mathsI love.Its realmaths-theories,complex numbers,allthattypeof stuffJ shesmiles.want tofinish thecourse intwo years.Then Pmgoing todo myPhD infinancial mathswhenIm
13.1wantto have myown bankby thetime Im15because Ilike numbersand Ilike peopleandbanking isa greatway to help people.she adds.Esther hasalways jumpedahead ofher peers.She sather firstMath GSCEexam,a Britishhigh schoolqualification,at OunsdaleHigh Schoolin Wolverhamptonat justsix,where shereceived aC-grade.A yearlater,she gotthe A-grade shewanted.Then lastyear shescored aB-grade whenshe satthe MathA-level exam.Not contentwith breakingbarriers toattend collegeat just10years old,Esther isalso writinga series ofmath workbooksfor childrencalled“Yummy YummyAlgebra.”“It startsatabeginner level-thaf svolume one.But thenthere will be volumetwo,and volumethree,andthen volumefour.As longas youcan addor subtract,youll beable todo it.I wantto showother childrentheyare special.she says.IN Whydoes EstherOkade wanttohaveher ownbankA.To makemore money.B・To setupamaths school.C.To helpthe peoplein need.D.To publishher mathsbooks.、2What can be inferredabout EstherOkade from the textA.She isnot goodat takingmaths exams.B.She failsto getalong wellwith herpeers.C.She isdetermined andstrict withherself.D.She wasnot admittedto OunsdaleHigh School.、3What makesEstherOkadespecial accordingtothetextA.Her naturaltalent inmaths.B.Her lovefor bigchallenges.C.Scoring100%in everyexam.D.Writing aseriesofmath books.(分)(基因编码)
22.8Every babyborn adecade fromnow willhave itsgenetic codemapped at birth,the(基因图谱)head of the worlds9leading genomesequencing companyhas predicted.A completeDNA read-out forevery newbornwillbetechnically possibleand affordablein lessthan fiveyears,promising arevolution inhealthcare,says JayFlatley,the chiefexecutive ofIllumina.Only socialand legalproblemsare likely to delaythe ageof“genome sequences/5or geneticprofiles.By2019itwillhave becomeroutineto mapinfants9genes whenthey areborn,Dr Flatlytold TheTimes.This willopen a new approachto medicine,by whichconditions suchas highblood pressureand heartdiseasecan bepredicted andprevented anddrugs usedmore safelyand effectively.A babysgenome can be discoveredatbirthby ablood test.By examininga personsgenome,it ispossible toidentifyraised risksof developingdiseases suchas cancers.Those athigh riskcan thenhe screenedmoreregularly,or givendrugs ordietary adviceto lowertheir chancesof becomingill.Personal genomescould alsohe usedto ensurethat patientsget themedicine thatis mostlikely towork forthemand leastlikelytohave side-effects.The development,however,will raiselegal concernsabout privacyand accessto individuals9genetic records.“Bad thingscanbedone with the genome.It couldpredict somethingabout someone-andyoucould possiblyhand the information totheir employeror theirinsurance company9said DrFlatley.“People haveto recognizethat this horse is out of the barn,and thatyour genomeprobably cantbe protected,because everywhereyougoyou leaveyour genomebehind.Complete geneticprivacy,however,is unlikelyto bepossible,he added.As thebenefits becomeclearer,however,he believesthat mostpeople willwant theirgenomes readandinterpreted.The riskis nothingcompared withthe gain.1In the first twoparagraphs,the authormainly wantsto tellus about・A.the signiHcantprogress inmedicineB.the promiseof aleading companyC.theinformationof babiesgenesD.the researchof medicalscientists、2Which of the followingisaproblem causedby thisapproachA.The delayingin discoveringDNA.B.The riskof developingdiseases atbirth.C.The side-effects ofmedicine onpatients.D.The lettingout ofpersonal geneticinformation.、3What doesthe underlinedsentence“・・・thishorseisoutofthebarn”meanA.Genetic mapping technique hasbeen widelyused.B.Genetic mapping technique is too horribleto control.C.People areeager toimprove geneticmappingtechnique.D.people canstop geneticmappingtechniqueadvancing.、4Whafs DrFlatleys attitudetowards thetechnologyA.Tolerant.B.Conservative.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.(分)
23.8A seriousproblem fortodays societyis whoshould beresponsible for our elderlyand howtoimprove theirLives.It isnot onlya flnancialproblem butalso aquashing ofthe systemwe wantforoursociety.I wouldlike tosuggest severalpossible solutions to thisproblem.First,employers should take theresponsibility for their retiredemployees.To makethis possible,apercentage ofprofits should be setaside forthis purpose.But whena companymust takelife-longresponsibility forits employees,it maysofter froma commercialdisadvantage dueto higheremployee costs.Another wayof solvingthe problemistoreturn theresponsibility tothe individual.This meanseachperson mustsave duringhis workingyears topay forhis yearsof retirement.This doesnot seema veryfairmodel sincesome peoplehave enoughtrouble payingfor theirdaily lifewithout tryingto earnextra tocovertheir retirementyears.This meansthe governmentmight haveto stepin to care for the poor.In addition,the governmentcould takeresponsibility forthe careofthe elderly.This couldbe financedthroughgovernment taxesto increasethe levelof pensions.Furthermore,some institutionshouldbecreatedfor seniordaises,which canhelp providea comfortablelife forthem.Unfortunately,as the present situationinour countryshows,thisisnot atruly viableanswer.The governmentcan seldomafford tocare fortheelderly,particularly whenit isbusy tryingtocarefortheyoung.One furthersolution isthat the government orsocial organizationsestablish someworking placesespeciallyfortheelderly wherethey areindependent.To sumup,all these options haveadvantages anddisadvantages.Therefore,it isreasonable toexpect thatsomecombination oftheseoptionsmay beneeded toprovide thecare wehope togive toour elderlygenerations.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The problemsfaced bythe oldin society.B.Why weshouldtakeresponsibility forthe old.C.How wecan improve the lives ofthe old.D.Where theold cangotoget theirpensions.、2According tothe passage,how canthegovernmenthelp toimprovethelivesof retired peopleA.Set asidesome profitsto helppeople withproblems afterthey retire.B.Increase savingslevels ofpeople duringtheir workingyears.C.Increase thediscounts forfood andtransport fortheold.D.Make availablepensions forthose whohave retired.、3The underlinedword viablemost probablymeansA.impossible B.practicalC.useful D.successful、4What canbe concludedfromthepassageB.Employers shouldallow theirworkers toretire ata laterage.C.Becoming independentshouldbethe goalof mostold people.D.There isno singlesolution tothe problemsoftheold.、5What isthe writer*s mainpurpose inwriting thisarticleA.To pointout theneed forgovernment suppedfor oldpeople.B.To makegeneral readersaware ofthe problemsofretired people.C.To discusssome possiblesolutionstoan importantsocial problem.D.To instructretiredpeopleon howthey canhaveahappier life.分)24・(8Like anygood mother,when Karenfound outthat anotherbaby wasontheway,she didwhatshe couldtohelpher3-year-old son,Michael,prepare foranewbaby.Day afterday,night afternight,Michael(肚子).sang to his mommystummy(警报器)Finally,MichaeFs littlesister wasborn.But shewas ina veryserious condition.With sirenshowlinginthenight,the ambulancerushed thebaby toSt.Marys Hospital.The daysinched by.The littlegirl(儿科的)became worse.The pediatricspecialists toldthe parentsto preparefortheworst.Michael keptbegging forsinging tohis sister,but kidsare notallowed inthe pediatricdepartment atSt.Marys Hospital.Karen madeup hermind totake Michael to seehis sister.She dressedhim inan oversizedsuitand marchedhim intothe hospital.He lookedlike awalking laundrybasket,but the head nurserecognizedhim asa childand shouted,“Get thatkid outof herenow!”Karen roseup strong,and theusuallymild-mannered ladyglared steel-eyed intotheheadnurses face.u Heisnotleaving untilhe singstohissister!Karen towedMichaeltohis sistersbedside.He gazedatthetiny babylosing thebattle to live.And hebeganto sing.In thepure-hearted voiceof a3-year-old,Michael sang,uYou aremy sunshine,my onlysunshine.You makeme happywhen skiesare grey/9Instantly thebaby girlresponded.Her pulserate becamecalm andsteady.Her strainedbreathing becamesmoother.“Keep onsinging,Michael/9encouraged Karenwith tearsin hereyes.“The othernight,dear,as Ilaysleeping,I dreamedI heldyou inmy arms.”MichaePs littlesister relaxedas healingrest seemedto sweepoverher.Keep onsinging,Michael.Tears conqueredthe faceofthenurse.uYou aremy sunshine,my onlysunshine.Please donttake mysunshine away..5The next day—the verynextday-the littlegirl waswell enoughtogohome!、1Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe passageA.Ifs Hardto Raisea BabyB.Mothers LoveC.The MiracleofaBrothers SongD.An UnforgettableDay、2From Karensaction inthefirstparagraph weknow that.A.mothers oftenpay much attention totheir newly-born babiesB.it oftentakes sometime fora childto accepthis/her newly-born brotheror sisterC.itisgoodforchildren tolearn tosing songsto babies、D.mothers oftentell theirchildren howtolookafter theiryounger brothersor sisters3The underlinedwordstrained”means A.unnatural B.excitingC.deep D.normal、4Which wordscan describeMichaelA.Naughty andannoying.B.Strong andbrave.C.Active andcareless.D.Concerned anddetermined.(分)
25.10Grasse hasalways beenassociated withsmell.In theMiddle Agesit smeltparticularly(制革)unpleasant dueto itsleather tanningindustry.The noblesonly rarelyvisited thepretty andcharmingtown topick uptheir handmadeleather gloves.In spiteof theirgrand landsinthesurrounding countrysideGrassewas certainly a necessaryevil withno self-respecting noblesowning buildingsthere.(制革工人)Molinard,a Grassetanner himself,created thefirst Grasseperfume.Word spreadlikewildfire amongstthe noblesabout thedesigner perfumed gloves.Molinard offereda pairof hisgloves to()Catherine deMedici theQueen,who gaveplenty ofpraise toher Grasseperfumedgloves;she almostassured(确保)Grasses reputationastheperfume capitaloftheworld.Thanks toCatherine deMedici,Grassemerchants wereencouraged togrow theperfume plantsthat tannersneeded tosupply perfumedleather tothenobles.Grasse hasfour perfumefactories aswell asa perfumeschool anda perfumemuseum.Fragonardsperfume museum is situatedonthefirst floorof its perfume factoryand displaysan amazingprivate collectionofperfume bottles,presentation boxes,documents andequipment thattells thehistory ofperfume makingfromits earliestbeginnings tothepresentday.The perfumemuseumisopen everyday,Sundays andpublicholidays included.Grasse iscertainlyaperfumed heaven,a farcry fromits smellybeginning asa leathertanning town.Now(不动产)famous fora farsweeter smell,Grasse issurrounded byfields offlowers thatmake real estate inGrassevery popular.Those lookingfor realestate inFrance wouldhavetogoalong wayto findanywhere morecharmingthan Grassewiththecity ofNice andits airportjust ashort driveaway andplenty ofactivities toenjoy inthesurrounding countryside.Real estatein Grasse is situatedbetweentheSouthern Alpsand theCote dAzui;allowing ownersthebestof bothworlds.、1Why wasGrasse consideredtobenecessary althoughit was an evilA.Because itproduced leathergloves.B.Because itmadethenobles lookrespectable.C.Because manynobles livedin itscountryside.D.Because itwasabeautiful andattractive town.、2What canwe learnabout Fragonardsperfume museumA.It hasseveral perfumefactories.B.It canbe visitedall theyear round.C.It isfamous foritsperfumeschool.D.It showsvisitors thehistory ofGrasse.、3What dothe underlinedwords“a farcry“inthe4th paragraphprobably meanA.a goodlong cryB・totally absentC.very differentD.far distant、4What isthe mainidea ofthe lastparagraphA.Grasse isstill lesscompetitive inrealestate.B・Grasse isnow aperfect placefor peopletolive.C.Grasseisbecoming animportant touristattraction.D.Living inGrasse mightcause youmuch inconvenience.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后
1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D(分)完形填空(共小题;每小题分.满分分)
26.3015230阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的、、和项中,选出最佳1—15A BC Deachother inshape andcolor.A,differ,are differentfrom B.differ from,are differenttoC.resemble,are similartoD.resemble,are similarwith
5.The Internetis somuchapartofour culturethat itaffects ourlives byacting asa forface-to-face contacts.A.preference B.motivationC.substitute D.guideline
6.The Chinesepeople arekind andcaring.If not,I inChina inthe past30years.A.didn***5**89t stayB.hadn9t stayedC.couldn9t stayD.couldn,thavestayed
7.—I wasafraid Iwould missthe importantlecture.—Oh,was thatwhy youasking meto speedupA.had keptB.are keepingC.would keepD.kept
8.When tensioninarelationship betweentwo people,a frequentway ofdealingwith thisistosend messagesthrough athird person.。
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