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2023年天津市武清区杨村第一中学英语高三第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需
2.改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Yesterday ishistory,tomorrow is a mystery,only todayis agift,and thatis wecallit present.A.how B.whenC.why D.where
2..Painting fromstill imagesleads toa lossof sensitivity,which is to anartist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital
3.Despite thefact thathis scoreswere good,they werehardly asexcellent as a studentwithhis intelligence.A.achieved B.had achievedC.would achieveD.should have achieved一
4.The batteryin mycell phoneis runninglow.—I thatlast nightbefore wewent to bed.A.was noticingB.have noticedC.would noticeD.had noticed一
5.Oh,my God!Whafs wrongwith you—I wasgoing thenormal speedlimit whena truckappeared infront ofmeand I didnft havetime tostop.A.between thelines B.around theclockC.out of the blueD.over themoon
6.From mypoint ofview,theres littlechance thatwe will be successfulin tryingto changethepresent situation.,it isimportant thatwe tryour best.A.Meanwhile B.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless
7.Only aftertalking totwo studentsthat havingstrong motivationis oneofthe biggestfactors inreaching goals.A.Ididdiscover B.did IdiscoverC.I discoveredD.discovered
8.Much disappointedas heis in the jobinterview,he stillkeeps hisconfidence.D.Mr.Cheng wouldbe workingas amember of the board of Uberas planned.2^What isthe besttitle of the passageA.Uber soldChinese businessto Didi ChuxingB.Using Didi Chuxing bringsmore subsidiesC.Listen toyour headand followyour heartD.The newrules tookeffect last November、3What isthe impactof thefierce competitionbetween Uberand DidiA.Uber dominatedthe Chinese market withan87%share.B.China provideda legalframework for taxi-ordering apps.C.Funding theirChinese dreamsbecame expensivefor Uber.D.Chinese searchengine Baidubecame an investor ofUbers.、4The passageis probablytaken froma websiteabout.A.apps B.politicsC.economy D.technology第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）
26.30Steve,a12-year-old boy,has beenfailing sincefirst grade.He generallywent1…until hejoined Miss Whites class.“You alldid prettywell Jshe told the2as shewent overthe testresults,“3one boy,and itbreaks myheart to tell youthis,but…”She hesitated,lookingat Steve.The4boy in the seventh grade isfailing myclass.Steve5his eyesand carefullyexaminedhis fingertips.After that,Steve refusedto dohis6Miss whitewas very7and triedto encouragehim tostudy.uGive yourselfa（n）8!Dont giveup onyourlife!”Miss Whitetold him,yet itdidnt9Then oneday,she said,“Steve!Please!I care about you!”
10.Steve gotit.Someone caredabout him.He spentthe wholeafternoon thinkingabout whathe shoulddo.Arriving athis houseafterschool,feeling determined,he headedto hisbedroom to11・Monday morning,Miss Whitegave a12on theweekend homework.Steve.13throughthe test,and wasthe firstto handin hispaper.Miss Whitelooked itover intotal14,Thesmartest boyin theseventhgradehad just15his firsttest.From thatmoment,nothing wasthe samefor Steve.He discoveredthat notonly couldhelearn,but hewas16it.After highschool,Steve joinedthe Nave.During hisnaval career,he17many youngpeoplewho mightnot havebelieved in themselves tobuild upconfidence.MissWhitesaved oneboy who18changing manylives.You see,its simple,really.An19can takeplace withinthe heartof one、1A.unchallenged B.unaccompanied C.unnoticed D.unpunished、2A.class B.staff C.colleagues D.parents
3、A.besides B.except C・instead ofD.regardless of
4、A.laziest B・richest C.happiest D.smartest、B.closed C.raised D.dropped5A.opened、B.homework C.housework D.report6A.researchB.surprised C.anxious D.embarrassed、7A.impressedB.excuse C.praise D.reward、8A.chanceB.work C.matter D.happen、9A.stopB.Gradually C.Naturally D.Suddenly、10A.LuckilyB,sleep C.cry D・play、11A.studyB.lesson C.quiz D.result、12A.questionB.lived C.broke D.saw、13A.hurriedB.shock C・sadness D.anger、14A.victoryB.designed C.passed D.failed、15A.attendedB.responsible forC.tired ofD.good at、16A.ready forB.discouraged C.met D.inspired17A.forcedB,gave upC.ended upD.took up、18A.put upB.change C.recovery D・improvement、19A.problemB.believes C.understands D.remembersb20oy,Aal.lcbaerceasuse ofone teacher,who20第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内
1.5151单词的正确形式27・15分Sandstorms havebeen a major disasterfor manyAsian countriesforcenturies.Scientists havetried manyways
1.solve thisproblem andin China,a masscampaignhas beenstarted to solve it.Sandstorms arestrong,dry windsthat carrysand.They areoften sothick
2.you cantsee thesun,and thewind issometimes strongenough tomove sanddunes.It was（）the most3,frighten andthe mostdangerous situationto havebeen（）4,catch ina sandstorm.（）Northwest Chinais partof thesandstorm centerin CentralAsia.
5.sandstorm in仃China appearto haveincreased inrecent yearsas aresult^deserti cation”.Sandstorms sometimesaffect Beijing.Citizens wakeup toan orangesky andstrongwinds
7.cover thecity ina thick,brown yellowdust.The stormssometimes continueall dayandtraffic movesvery slowlybecause thethick dustmakes8^difficult to see.The ChineseCentral WeatherStation canforecast asandstorm someweeks before（）it arrivesin Beijing,but the
9.strong ofthe stormsometimes surprisespeople.The desertis only250kilometers awayto thewest ofBeijing.In orderto preventit
10.（）come nearer,the governmenthas plantedmore than30billion treesand plansto continueplantingfor thenext fiveyears.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、VII Proof—readingMike calledhis wifetotellhim that he hadgot twofilm ticketsHe askedher togo andmeethim outsidethe theatreMikes wifeis veryglad becausethey hadntseen aHim for、quite long time Shemet herhusband inthe entranceto thecinema Miketook outhis wallet、to getthe tickets,so theywere notthere Hethen triedhis pockets,but thetickets werenot、there,too Mikelooked veryworrying“Whats thematter”asked hiswife“Well,Mikeexplained,I remember that Idid withthem Iput iton thedesk andforgot topick themup第二节书面表达（满分分）before leavingfor theoffice!”25（分）假如你是李华，目前在新西兰作交换生不久前，你在当地旅行社预定
29.25了“澳大利亚八日游”，但因故需要取消出游计划请你给该旅行社负责人写一封邮件,内容包括说明情况.表示歉意.询问是否能退回订金L23注意字数左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇旅行社取消订金travel agency;cancel;deposit.Dear Siror Madam,Im Li Hua,an exchangestudent herein NewZealand._____________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2D、3D、4D、5C、6D、7B、8A、9C、10A、11C、12B、13A、14C、15C、16B、17B、18C、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、2A3B、4C、、221D、2B、3A、4D、5C、、23585C、1B、2D、、241B、2A、、251D、2A、3C、4C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2A、3B、4D、5D、6B、7C、8A、9B、10D、11A、12C、13A、14B、16D、17D、18C、19B、20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式、
271.tosolve
2.that
3.frightening
4.caught
5.Sandstorms
6.of
7.which/that
8.it
9.strength
10.coming第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、【小题】281him—her【小题】2is—was【小题】3quite along time【小题】4in—at【小题】5so—but【小题】一6too either【小题】7worrying—worried【小题】8that—what【小题】9it—them【小题去掉10]for第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Siror Madam,I amLiHua,an exchangestudent herein NewZealand.I bookedan8-day holidaytoAustralia in your agencylast week.But nowI amsorry totell youthat Imust cancelmybooking.I wasreally lookingforward toenjoying theholiday.However,I wasinformed thismorningthat I would notbe ableto takethose daysoff asplanned.I haveto attendanactivity heldby myschool toraise moneyfor thepoor,which canreally helpthem a lot.I doapologizefor notletting you know earlier.I hopethis willnot causeyou anyproblems.Besides,I wouldbe verygrateful if you couldlet meknow whetherI canget mydepositback at your earliestconvenience.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA.to havefailed B.failedC.having failedD.failing
9.If itfor hergreat helpthen,Iwouldnot studyEnglish sowell now.A.hasnt beenB.wasntC.hadnt beenD.isnt
10.As isknown,it wasHu Jintao,president ofour nation,who gavelecture atthe ceremonyofNational DayA.the;a B.the;/C.a;the D./;a
11.People whodrink anddrive aredanger bothto themselvesand toothers.They arein dangerof losingtheir lives.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;/D./;/
12.—Fm afraidI couldntgo toyour birthdayparty.I have a testnext Monday.一Oh,!Youre mybest friendand youmust bethere!A.go aheadB.come onC.you needntD.it doesn9t matter
13.Different culturalfeatures ofethnic groupsare oneanother andwork outamelody.A.in tunewith B.in parallelwithC.in contrastto D.in responseto
14.Jess wassad andher friendhelped herthe firstawful weeksafter herhusbandBill died.A.break throughB.break downC.get throughD.get ridof
15.In Sydney,theres onlyaverage of23days ayear whensundoesnt shine.A.the,the B,an,/C.an,the D.the,/
16.in mylife impressedme sodeeply asmy firstvisit to the PalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something
17.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom school.A.which B.whenC.where D.what
18.There is asafree dinnerin thisworld.As thesaying goes,“No pains,nogains/9A.no sucha good thing B.such nogood thingC.no suchgoodthingD.not soa goodthing
19.Either sideseems tohave anposition;there arestill manyuncertaintieson thisissue.A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confldential
20.So popularin hisadopted hometownthathehas beennamed honorarycitizenof Beijing.A.Stephon MarburyisB.Stephon Marburywill beC.is StephonMarburyD.will StephonMarbury be第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）
21.6Having a learning disabilitydoesnt meanyou cantlearn,but youHneedsome helpand need to workextra hard.If you have a learning disabilitysuch asdyslexia ordyscalculia,rememberthatyou are not slowor stupid.Learning disabilitiescan begenetic.That meansthey canbe passeddown infamiliesthrough thegenes,But kids today have an advantageover theirparents.Learning expertsnowknow alot moreabout thebrain andhow learningworks,and itseasier for kidsto getthe helpthey need.Dyslexia isa learning disability hatmeans a kid hasalot of troublereading and writing.Kids whohave trouble with mathmay havedyscalculia.Other kidsmay havelanguagedisorders,meaning theyhave troubleunderstanding language and understandingwhat theyread.It canbe confusing,though.What qualifiesas“trouble“enough to be diagnosedas alearning disability Reading,doing math,andwritingletters may be toughfor lotsof kidsatfirst.But whenthose troublesdont fadeaway andits reallydifficult to make anyprogress,ifs possiblethat thekid hasalearningdisability.Finding outyou havealearningdisability canbe upsetting.You mightfeel differentfromeveryone else.But thetruth isthat learningdisabilities arepretty common.And ifyourlearning specialistor psychologisthas figuredout whichone yourefacing,youre on the righttrack.Now,you canstart gettingthe helpyou needto dobetter inschool.But forthis specialhelp toreally work,youll needto practicethe newskills youreleaning.It maytake alotofefforts every day,That canbe achallenge,but you can doit Soon,youll enjoythe resultsof allyour hardwork:more funand successat school.、1What dowe knowabout learning disabilityA.It isa physicaldisease.B.It canbe treatedby doctors.C.It happensto childrenwho arelazy.D.It getsyou intotrouble whenlearning asubject.
2、Children arelikely tohavealearningdisability・A.if theirparents havethe sameproblemB.if theyarenotinterested ina subjectC.if theydont gethelp intimeD.if theydont workhard、3How canyouknowifyou havealearningdisabilityA.Your teachersays youareaslow student.B.You cantmake progressafter hardwork.C.You havetroublewithsome lessonsat first.D.Your learningstyle isdifferent fromothers.、4Whats the main purpose ofthetextA.To findout thereasons for the learningdisability.B.To getparents to know moreabout theirchildren.C.To helppeople knowand handlelearningdisability.D.To askteachers tohelp studentswith learningdisability.（分）
22.8A fewyears ago,my younger sister andI were the firstto boardour flightforNorfolk,Virginia.Just aswe wereabout toboard the plane amechanic cameout ofthe9aircraft andblocked thedoor withhis arms.He turnedto theflight attendantand hurriedlystated“We gotproblems!”I thoughtto myself,“Why didI havetobethe oneto hearthat Whycouldnt Ihavebeen atthe backoftheline I didnt needtoknowthat!”Very soonwe wereback intheterminal,waiting,and thenfinally backon the plane.I waitedfor thepilot togive anexplanation.Pilots takecourses toease passengers1mind,right Theyknow whatto saytocalm nerves.Unfortunately,Ididntthink thispilot tookthat course.Soon hisvoice thunderedthroughouttheplanenSorry forthe delay,ladies andgentlemen.We hadno poweron the9plane.We havea generatoron the ground rightnow,and were going tojump-start theengines.Once weget themgoing,well getup inthe airand headto Norfolk,and seewhat happens.”See what happens Weweregoingtogetup inthe air,and seewhat happensCouldntwe haveanother plan,one thatsbeen worked out justa littlebetterAt thispoint,all Icould dowas tolaugh nervously.One womanstarted yelling,uOh no!Were goingto crash!”There weresighs ofdesperation andanxiety spreadingthroughout thecabin.Finally,we gotup inthe airthirty minuteslater,and whathappened（推力）Nothing-other thanthrust andlift.We arrived in Norfolk,and nosooner hadthewheels touchedthegroundthan around of applause burstout,as everyonethroughout theairplanebreathed asigh ofrelief atthe sametime.Although Idid sincerelylike tohaveaplan betterthan useewhathappens”workedout9when flying-it reallyisnt sucha badlife strategy.Success willnever beguaranteed.The bestthingyou cando isjust getup inthe air,and seewhathappens.Sometimes adjustmentswouldbe madeintheair,or shallwe say,inthemiddle ofthe process.
1、The purposeofthetext isto・A.introduce afrightening flightexperienceB・prove thattaking aplane isdangerousC.show away ofmaking plansD.tell readersa lifestrategy、2What eventwas beyondthe authorsexpectationA.The mechanicexplained the problems tothe passengers.B・The pilotsaid nothingto calmthe passengers.C.The passengersarrived inNorfolk safely.D.The flightwas delayedfor halfan hour.
3、Having knowntheproblems,many passengers・A.felt desperateand anxiousB.stood up and startedyellingC.waited calmlyfortheproblems tobe solvedD.complained aboutthe mechanicscarelessness、4From thetext wecan learnthat.A.some passengerwere sleepingall theway onthe planeB.the passengersarrivedintheir destinationsafely asplannedC.the authorand hisyoungersisterwerethelast toboard theplaneD.the passengersclapped theirhands oncetheplanelanded safely、5Which opinionwould theauthor mostprobably holdA.To ensuresuccess,dont getstarted before you*ve goteverything ready.B.To avoidrepeating failure,give yourselfall thereasons whyyou cant.C.To setupabusiness,dont waituntil youhave everythingyou need.D.To achievesuccess,try toprepare forthe worst.（分）
23.8LIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitorisaprescription medicine.Along withdiet andexercise,it lowers“bad”cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.It canalso raise“good”cholesterol.Lipitor canlower therisk ofheart attackin patientswith severalcommon riskfactors,including familyhistory ofearly heartdisease,high blood pressure,ageandsmoking.WHO ISLIPITOR FORWhocan takeLIPITOR:.People whocannot lowertheir cholesterolenough withdiet andexercise・Adults andchildren over10Who shouldNOT takeLIPITOR:.Women whoare pregnant,maybepregnant,or maybecome pregnant.Lipitor may harmyour unbornbaby.・Women whoare breast-feeding.Lipitor canpass intoyour breastmilk andmayharmyourbaby.・People withliver（肝脏）problemsPOSSIBLE SIDKEFFECTS OFLIPITORSerious sideeffects ina smallnumber ofpeople:・Muscle（肌肉）problems thatcan leadto kidney（肾脏）problems,including kidneyfailure.Liver problems.Your doctormay doblood teststo checkyour liverbeforeyoustart Lipitorandwhile youare takingit.Call your doctor rightaway ifyouhave:・Unexplained musclepain orweakness,especially ifyouhavea feveror feelvery fired.Swelling ofthe face,lips,tongue,and/or throatthat maycause difficultyin breathingorswallowing・Stomach painSomecommon sideeffects ofLIPITOR are:・Muscle pain・Upset stomach.Changes insome bloodtestsHOW TOTAKE LIPITORDO:・Take Lipitoras prescribedby your doctor..Try toeat heart-healthy foodswhile youtake Lipitor..Take Lipitorat anytime ofday,with orwithout food.・If youmiss adose（一剂）,take itas soon as youremember.But ifit hasbeen morethan12hours sinceyour misseddose,wait.Take thenext doseatyourregular time.Dont:.Do notchange orstop yourdose beforetalking toyourdoctor..Do notstart newmedicines beforetalking toyourdoctor.、585What isamajorfunction ofLipitorA.To helpquit smoking.B.To controlbloodpressure.C.To lowerbad cholesterol.D.To improveunhealthy diet.、1Which ofthe followingisacommon sideeffect oftaking LipitorA.Face swelling.B.Upset stomach.C.Kidney failure.D.Muscle weakness.、2What isthemainpurposeofthe passageA.To teachpatients waysfor quickrecovery.B・To presenta reporton ascientific research.C.To showthe importance ofagood lifestyle.D.To giveinformation abouta kindof medicine.（分）
24.8We believeevery kiddeserves achildhood.The opportunitytobeakid.Sunshine indarkdays.Thafs whyweve partneredwith The Sunshine Kids™.The non-profit SunshineKids™established in1982,is committedto bringingsunshineto youngcancer patients5lives byproviding positivegroup activitiesand emotionalsupport,helping themdo whatkids aresupposed todo-have funand celebratelife.The foundationprovidesa varietyof freeprograms andevents forkids receivingcancer treatmentsinhospitals acrossNorth America.Each yearBerkshire Hathaway HomeServices networkmembers raise$2million+through awide varietyof fundraisersand communityevents,and throughticket salesandcontributions madeat ourannual SalesConvention.TheSunshineKids™and BerkshireHathaway HomeServiceslook forwardtothedaywhen theFoundation willno longerneedtoexist.But untilthat day,both organizationsremaindedicated tothe cause.Talk toyour BerkshireHathaway HomeServicesagent tosee howyoucanbringsunshine into the livesof youngcancer patients.According tothe advertisement,the SunshineKids™Foundation.A.provides freemedical treatmentforkids with cancerB.is meantto bringjoy andsupport tokidswithcancerC.is fundedby governmentbudget andpersonal donations、D.expects theverydaywhen kidswillbefree fromcancer2The purposeof theadvertisementisto.A.appeal topeople tocontribute tocharityB・educate peopleontheimportanceofcharityC.promote BerkshireHathawayHomeServices顶D.offer consultantservice tothe SunshineKids（分）
25.10Taxi-booking appUber agreedto sellits businessin Chinato DidiChuxing.The twofirms hadbeen fiercecompetitors,but DidiChuxing hadcontrolled theChinesemarket withan87%share.Uber Chinalaunched in2014,but ithad failedtomakeany profitfor alongtime.ChengWei,founder andchief executiveof DidiChuxing,said thetwo companieshad learneda greatdealfrom eachother overthe pasttwo yearsin China.He addedthat thedeal wouldset themobiletransportation industryonahealthier pathof growthat ahigher level.As partof thedeal,Mr.Cheng wouldjoin theboardofUber,while Uberchief executiveTravis Kalanickwouldalso joinDidis board.Ubers Chinabusiness wouldown itsseparate brandingwhile US-based UberTechnologieswould holdabout
17.5%inthecombined company.DidiChuxingis backedbyChinese Internetgiants Tencentand Alibaba.Uber hadbeen strugglingto breakintotheChinesemarketdespite havingChinesesearch engineBaidu asaninvestor.Last February,the companyadmitted itwas losingmorethan$1billion ayear inChina.Funding theirChinese dreamswas becomingtoo expensiveforUber,“Duncan Clark,chairman ofBeijing-based consultancyBDA,toldtheBBC.TravisKalanick said,“As abusinessman,Ive learnedthat beingsuccessful is about listening to yourheadas wellas followingyour heart.”The fiercecompetition hadled bothcompanies tospend muchmore ontheir journeys.The combinationis likelytoseefewer suchsubsidies（补贝占）・“One thingto watchcarefullyis howquickly consumersfeel theimpact assubsidies arewithdrawn/9Mr.Clark added.The dealwith DidiChuxing camejust daysafter Chinahad agreedto providea legalframeworkfortaxi-ordering apps.Both Uberand Didiwelcomed thedecision.The newrulestook effectlastNovemberand could,among otherthings,forbid suchplatforms tooperatebelow cost.、1According tothe secondparagraph,what canwe knowA.Being successfulisaboutlisteningtoyour headand followingyour heartB.The dealwould makethe mobiletransportation industrygrow muchfaster.C.DidiChuxinghad learntmore inChina thanUber overthe pasttwo years.。
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