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2023年江苏省苏州市立达中学高三英语第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔
2.2B作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Look!Heres aphoto in my classroomat primaryschooL Canyou recognizemein itA.taken B.takingC.to take D.being taken
2.We have already discussedthis plan,so nextwe shouldspare noeffort tocarryit out.A.at lengthB.at randomC.at easeD.at best一
3.Our teamhas justnarrowly won the game.I feelso relievednow.A.Cheer upB.You betC.What apity D.Well done
4.--I remindyou ofis toreturn thebook toour Englishteacher.-I willgive itto himI seehim.A.That;immediately B.What;the momentC.What;while D.Whether;once
5.Generally speaking,according to the directions,the medicinehas noside effect.A.when takenB.when takingC.when totakeD.when to be taken
6.If yougo tobuy thetop best-selling CD,please getfor me.A.one B.itC.this D.that
7.It wasJohn whobroke thewindow.Why areyou talkingto meas ifI itA.had doneB.have doneC.did D.am doing
8.From mypoint ofview,theres littlechance thatwe willbe successfulin tryingto changethepresent situation.,it isimportant thatwe tryour best.A.Meanwhile B.Otherwisethe ceremonywas nearingthe end,I suddenlyheard thehead coach16,“Thehighest honorgoes toCathy!”Looking around,he continued,uCathy hasinspired uswith her财富17and enthusiasm,18skills andtalents bringgreat success,the mostvaluable assetonecan holdis theheart.”It was the greatest19of mydaughters life.With allshe hadebeen20in herten years,this
1、A.failure B・pressure C.loss D.illness
2、A.usually B.Hnally C.firstly D.frequently
3、A.improve B.train C.join D.contact
4、A.increased B.found C・created D.made
5、A.however B・therefore C.otherwise D.instead、B.survive C.save D.waste6A.use、B.tell C-hide D.fire7A.pull、B.nervous C.ready D.free8A.afraid、B.set offC・give upD.show up9A.take off、B.miss C.ban D.Start10A.attendB・weak C.firm D.kind、11A.richB.determined C.experienced D.embarrassed、12A.trustedB.delight C.excitement D.surprise、13A.frustrationB.learner C.partner D.winner、14A.beginnerB.compete withC・respond toD.run after、15A.cheer onB.explaining C.announcing D.whispering、16A.admittingB.will C.honesty D.wisdom、17A.humorB.Since C.Once D.Because、18A.AlthoughB.choice C.influence D.moment、19A.discoveryB.under C.across D.around、20A.through成功.wasthehour oftrue triumph第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）
27.15Living alife withmeaning andpurpose is the keyto improvingyourpsychological well-being.Your purposedoesntL_necessary,have toinvolve changingtheworld orfinding acareer
2.devote tohelping others.Instead,you mightmake ityourpurpose to be kindevery day.3,you feellike yourlife lackspurpose,dont worry.There aremany waysyou canfindpurpose inlife andbuild alife thathas moremeanings.You canbegin bythinking about the（遗赠）（）legacy youwould like to leavebehind.Write downhow youdliketo
4.remember attheend:of yourlife,or thinkabout theimpact youwant toleave
5.the planet.Then,establishsome6（objective）that canhelp youreach thosegoals.
7.（work）toward yourgoals willgive2you areason,to getout ofbed everyday,beyond earningmoney.（）Thinking positively
8.improve yourpsychological well-being.In turn,as yourpsychologicalwell-being improves,
9.becomes easierto thinkpositively andfeel goodoverall.Spend timethinking aboutsome of the bestmemories-of yourlife.Whether itsafamily vacationyou wenton10years agoor youwon anaward atwork twoyears ago,（）recalling the10happy timesin yourlife canbring morepositivity to your thinking.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在该词下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011One dayin therestaurant whereI worked,I amserving atable offour andeach personhad、ordered thedifferent kindof fishThree platewere alreadyon thetable when the manclosestto mepointing toone plateand askedmethe nameof thefish onit BeforeI couldanswer him,he continuedask methe nameof thefish onanother oneplateI was about to（托盘）answerhimwhile Inoticed that the lastplate onmy traybegan tofalR Theyfellnoisily to the floorseconds late,spreading itscontents on thecarpet Everyonestared meand第二节书面表达（满分分）I stoodthere with a redface25（分）假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位名叫的学生来信，信中提到自己学习
29.25Tom的苦恼:想成为优秀生，但考试总犯粗心错误请按以下要点写一封建议信，要点如下压力不要太大；如有问题请教老师或同学；
1.考试合理分配时间，尽量抽出时间检查；
2.其他建议……
3.注意词数不少于字
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇:分配:distribute参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1A、2A、3D、4B、5A、6A、7A、8D、9B、10C、11A、12D、13A、14C、15B、16A、17C、18C、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2B、3D、2C、3A、4A、、
231、2A、3C、4D、、241B、2C、3C、、251D2^B、3A、4B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261D、2B、3C、4D、5A、6B、7A、8C、9C、10B、11C、12B、13A、14D、15A、16C、17B、、19D20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式、
271.necessarily
2.devoted
3.If/When
4.be remembered
5.On
6.objectives
7.Working
8.Improves/will improve
9.it
10.happiest第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、【小题】281am was;[小题2]the-a;【小题3]plate—plates;【小题4]pointing—pointed;【小题）5ask—asking/to ask;【小题去掉6]one;【小题7]while-when;【小题】一8They It;[小题9]late—later;[小题10]stared—stared at；第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Tom,I readyour letteryesterday.Its goodthat youhave a high aimfor yourselfand youknowwhat hasprevented youfrom achievinghigh scoresin exams.But you should rememberthateven the very beststudent canmake mistakessometimes.So dontput toomuch pressureonyourself.As faras I am concerned,learning fromyour mistakesin pastexams is a quickway tostopmaking thesame mistakesnext time.To beginwith,if thereare questionsthat cantbe solvedbyyourself,youshouldturn toyour teachersor classmatesfor help.Whafsmore,during theexams youdbetter makea goodplan todistribute yourtime accordingtothe questions.Besides,try toleave afew minutesat theend tocheck youranswers.Enjoy thechallenge thateach newexam bringstoyou.I believea goodlearning habitwillfinally helpyou gainsuccess.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Editor:C.ThereforeD.Nevertheless
9.When theyfirst cametothecity,my parentsoften wentto neighborsfor atalk,just astheyin thecountryside.A.will doB.had doneC.have doneD.were doing
10.The onlyproblem waswe keptgetting lost!But peoplein Tianjin are veryfriendlyand helpful.A.why B.whetherC.that D.how
11.The shockingnews mademe realizeterrible problemswe wouldface.A・what B.howC.that D.why
12.The explosionin thechemical plantavoided hadthe countyauthorities,aiming toomuch atshort-term interests,performed theirduties from the beginning.A.should beB.might beC.must have been D.could havebeen
13.Little abouther ownsafety,though shewas ingreat dangerherself.A.did Rosecare B.Rose didcareC.Rose doescareD.does Rosecare一
14.Mum,is thepair ofgloves mine—Yes.You haveto wearanother painA.washing B.have washedC.being washedD.having washed
15.—Thank youvery muchfor everything.You*vebeenso helpful・_・Just letme knowifthere isanything elseI cando foryou.A・With pleasureB.The pleasureis mine.C.Please donftsay soD.No,thanks
16.WeUl builda powerstation waterresources areplentiful.A.where B.in whichC.which D.that
17.This restauranthas aninviting,homelike atmospheremany othersare shortof.A.where B.whenC.that D.what
18.—What doyou do,Rita一Pm aclerk ina foreigncompany now.But IEnglish inahighschool for10years.A.teach B.have taughtC.taught D.am teaching
19.—Come on,please giveme someideas aboutthe project.—Sorry.With somuch workmy mind,I almostbreak down.A.filled B.Hlling C.to fillD.being filled
20.—He wassatisfied with the result,wasnt he—No.It wasso difficultthat hehave passeditA.shouldnt B.mustntC.couldn*t D.wouldnt第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）
21.6Oliver and the Seawigsby Philip ReevePublished byOUP PressISBN:978-0-192-73455-6Oliver grewup ina familyof explorers-but hisbiggest adventureis aboutto begin!Alongwith hisnew friends,Oliver goesoff tolook forhis missingparents.I reallylike this book becauseits notone ofthose shortstories thatare overtoo quickly,but alongish bookthat takestime toread.I recommendthis bookand giveit5stars.Ginny,age8Lady Lydia:Read Mea Storyby Anne LavisPublished byA HStockwellISBN:978-0-722-34327-2（古怪的）,Lady Lydiais oldand eccentricbut sheis neverlonely.She sharesher homewithbats andmice andspiders,and allthe animalsround aboutare her friends too.My lovelydaughter Alicelikes allthe picturesof theanimals inthis book,but shedoesntlike itwhenthepages havelots ofwriting onwith nopictures.Alice ratesthis book2out of
5.Alice,age4（）I Ama WoollyHat EARLYREADER bySalma KoraytemPublishedby OrionBooksISBN:978-1-444-00844-9Early Readersare steppingstones frompicture booksto readingbooks.A blueEarlyReader isperfect forsharing andreading together.This bookmakes mysweetheart Luciefeel lovelyinside and the drawingare not as goodbecausethe colorsare notbright likeother books.Lucie ratesthisbook3out of
5.Lucie,age4A RoyalFairytale byInk RobinPublishedby EgmontISBN:978-1-405-26843-1See Kateand WilFsromance developfrom theirstudying daysat Edinburghthrough totheirhappy weddingat BuckinghamPalace withthe royalfamily,even thequeen,in tow.My littleangel Amylikes thebook.The bestparts arethe weddingand fireworksas shelikesfireworks andthe colorsonthepage arereally bright.Amy ratesit4out of
5.Amy,age
4、1Which bookmight ananimal loverpreferA.A RoyalFairytale.B.Oliver andthe Seawigs.（）C.Lady Lydia:Read Mea Story.D.I Ama WoollyHat EARLYREADER.、2Who likesbright colorsA-Ginny andAlice.B.Lucie andAmy.C.Ginny andAmy.D.Alice andLucie.、3Whose bookshows romanceand happinessA.PhilipReeve.B.AnneLavis.C.Salma Koraytem.D.Ink Robin.（分）
22.8Last year,my motherbrought outan oldcollege-ruled notebook:one ofthejournals inwhich shehas kepta recordof allthe dinnerparties shehas hostedsince
1976.1have asimilar journal.But I am awriter,and sheisachemist.Mine featuresdescriptions andfeelingsaboutthedinners Fvehosted,while hersreads likelaboratory notes-just themealplan andwho wasinvited.“Salmon mousse（慕斯）J sheannounced,reading the first enrty.uMy God,I musthavemade thata hundredtimes.Do youremember them”I didnot But I didremember thatsalmon mousse.Old friends came andwent in her journal.New favoritesjoined themenu.Myhusbands namefirst showsup in1997,along witha mealof justhors d,oeuvres becauseheloved it.My sister-in-law^name arrivedin2006,and withit,all shellfishdisappeared fromfamilymenus-she wouldget sickafter eatingit.There is my motherspartner,Ruth,who（素食主义者）appeared in1991,signaling almostfive yearsof vegetariandishes beforeshegave into mymothers ham.And thereismyfather,who,despite beingher ex-husband,appeared everyyear aftertheir divorce.While mymother has always writtenin herjournal beforea dinnerparty,I writein mineafterward.In mymothers books,everything isclear.Hers passesfrom earlymotherhoodthrough divorceandthedeaths offriends withouta break.I,ontheother hand,have threeentireyears unaccountedfor.I seeher journalsand amenvious:By45,I shouldnot bewingingit atdinner.I shouldpractice withold favorites.I shouldhaveasalmon mousse.And soIamputting thisdecision into practice ata dinnerparty for writer friends.Themenu isalready writteninmybook.To start,a favoriteof minehas alreadybeen curedin thefridge:salmon gravlax.And forthis Imust apologizeto mymother:It isas closeas I can get.Ilove you;I do.ButIhave alwayshated thatsalmonmousse.What canwe knowfrom Paragraph3A.The writershusband isa vegetarian.B.The writerssister-in-law isallergic toshellflsh.C.Ruth didnftlike theham madeby the writers mom.D.The writersfather nevercame backhome sincehis divorce.、2Which statementmay comefrom thewriters journalA.Salmon gravlaxforwriterfriends.B・Thanksgiving,friends coming.C.Iamglad lotsof writerfriendscamelast nightD.Tom andLily arecoming aswell asMr.Green tonight.、3How canwe describe thewritersmotherA.Considerate andstrong-minded.B.Stubborn butorganized.C.Outgoing andgenerous.D.Warm-hearted butdisloyal.、4Why doesthe authorwrite this passageA.To showher lovefor hermother.B.To puther decisionintopractice.C.To comparetwo differentjournals.D.To expressher hatefor salmonmousse.（分）
23.8The discussionon renewableenergy hasbeen goingon forat leasta decadeandpeople haverelied onfossil fuelsalmost entirelyfor morethan a century.However,thesituation whenfossil fuelswere themost efficientandthecheapest sourceof energyhas beenleftfar in the past.Many countriessuch asGermany andSweden havealready madesignifleantefforts tofix thissituation,employing numerouspower plantsworking onthe（地renewable resourcesof energy.The mosteffective amongthese resourcesis geothermal热的）energy.Geothermal energydoes notdepend onthe worldseconomic andpolitical situationas（提炼）strongly asfossil fuelsdo.Besides,extracting fossil fuels addstotheprice ofenergyproduced fromthem.Therefore,geothermal energyis muchcheaper thantraditional ones,saving upto80%ofthecosts overfossil fuels.Being arenewable resource,geothermal energyproduces lesswaste andpollution thantraditional energy sources.In geothermalsystems,carbon dioxidemakes upabout10%of airproduced.Overall,in orderto producethe electricitythat canbe usedfor onehour,thegeothermal systemsproduce
0.1pound ofcarbon dioxideand otherharmful gases.For acomparison,a powerplant producingfrom gasproduces upto2pounds ofcarbon dioxide（煤）into theatmosphere,and thosepower plantsthat workon coalproduce anastonishing
3.6pounds ofgreenhouse gases.Low costsis anotherreason whyusing geothermal power plantsshould bethefirstchoicefor manycountries.Geothermal heatsystems require25%to50%less energyfor workcomparedwiththetraditional systemsfor heatingor cooling.Besides,geothermal equipmentisless big:due totheverynature of geothermal energy,geothermal powerplants haveonly afewmoving parts,all ofwhich canbe easilysheltered insidea relativelysmall building.Whafsmore,the lifespan ofgeothermal equipmentis ratherlong.All thesemake geothermalpowerstations easyto buildand keep.、1Fossil fuelsare moreexpensive thangeothermal energypartly because•A.it isfree to usegeothermal energyB・the productionof fossilfuels costsa lotC.fossilfuelsare nearlyused upD.geothermal energydoesnt dependon politicalsituation、2According toParagraph3,what canbe concludedfromthecomparisonA.Geothermal energyis environmentallyfriendly.B.Gas andcoal areoften usedto produceelectricity.C.Coal ismuch moreefficient thangas.D.The geothermalsystems dontproduce harmfulgases.
3、Geothermal equipmentis usuallynotasbig asthat oftraditionalenergybecause of・A.the lifespan ofgeothermal equipmentB.geothermalpowerplantsC.the natureofgeothermalenergy D.the smallbuildings、4What isthe mainidea ofthispassageA・Many countrieshave benefitedfrom geothermalenergy.B.Geothermal energyis wellaccepted.C.Fossil fuelsare beingrun outof.D.Geothermal energyhas manyadvantages.（分）（完全地），
24.8In orderto knowa foreign language thoroughlyfour thingsarenecessary.First,we mustunderstand the language whenwe hearit spoken.Secondly,we（自信）（犹must be able tospeak itourselves,correctly withconfidence andwithout hesitation豫）.Thirdly,we mustbe ableto writeit.We mustbeableto makesentences thatare correctingrammar.There isno shortway tosucceed inlanguage learning.A goodmemory isa greathelp,but itis notenough onlyto memorizethe rulesfrom agrammar book.It isno muchuselearning byheart longlists ofwords andtheir meanings,studying thedictionary andso on.We mustlearn byusing thelanguage.If we are pleasedwithafew ruleswe havememorized,wearenot reallylearning thelanguage.We mustHLearn throughusen.Practice isimportant.We mustpractice speakingand writingthelanguagewhenever we can.
1、The most important things to learn a foreignlanguage are・A.understanding andspeaking B.hearing,speaking,reading andwritingC.writing andunderstanding D.memorizing andlistening、2Which ofthe followingisthemostimportantin leaninga foreignlanguageA.A goodmemory B.SpeakingC.Practice D.Writing、3“Learn throughuse”means.A.we usea languagein orderto learnitB.we learnforeignlanguagein ordertouseitC.wecanlearnalanguage wellwhile weare usingitD.both Band C（分）
25.10Rich asa KingWilliam1,who conqueredEngland some930years ago,had wealth,power and an army.Yet althoughWilliam wasvery richby thestandard ofhis time,he hadnothing likea flush（抽水马桶）,（除草机）.toilet papertowels,or ridinglawn mowerHow didhe get byHistory booksare filledwith wealthypeople whowere poorcompared tome.I havestormwindows,Croesus didnot.Entire nationstrembled beforeAlexander theGreat,but hecouldntbuy catfood.Czar Nicholaslacked anelectric saw.Given howmuch betteroff Iam thanso manyfamous deadpeople,youd thinkFd becontent.The troubleis that,like mostpeople,I comparemy wealthwith thatof livingperson:neighbors,school classmates,famous TVpeople.The greedI feeltoward myfriend Howardsnewkitchen isnot reducedby thefact thatno kingsever hada refrigeratorwith glassdoors,There isreally norising orfalling standardof living.Over thecenturies peoplesimplyfind differentthingstofeel sadabout Youdthink thatsimply nothaving diseasewould putusin agood mood,but nowe wanta hotbath too.Of course,one wayto achievehappiness wouldbe torealize thateven bytodaysstandards thethings Iown arepretty nice.My houseis smallerthan thehouses ofmanyinvestment bankers,but evenso ithasalot morerooms thanmy wifeand Ican keepclean.Besides,to peoplelooking backat ourera fromacenturyor twoin thefuture,thesebankers fancycounter topsand myawn wornFormica willseem equallyshabby,Icankeepup withmy neighborsright now.But justwait.、1What docsthe underlinedphrase“getby”in thefirst paragraphmeanA.Succeed asa king.B.Deal withcomplains.C.Get someextra money.D.Live ina satisfactoryway.、2How manyhistorical figuresare mentionedto comparelives inthe pastand presentA.
3.B.
4.C.
5.D.
6.、3According tothe passage,the authorintends to.A.tell ustobecontent withlifeB.warn usto liveinasimple wayC.leach usto learnlessons fromlifeD.encourage uslo strugglefor wealth、4Whafs theauthors attitudetowards lifeA.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C・Uncaring.D.Cautions.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）完形填空
26.30阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选春最佳选项A BC DThejourney mydaughter Cathyhas hadwith herswimming isas longas itis beautiful.Cathysuffered someterrible1inherearly childhood.After yearsof regulartreatment,she2becamehealthy.Two yearsago,while Cathywas watchingthe Olympics,a dreamcame intoher sweetlittlehead—tobea swimmer.Last summer,she wantedto3out localswim team.She practicedhard andfinally4it Theteam practice,5wasarough start.She coughedandchoked andcould hardly6her firstfew weeks.Hearing hercoughing bitterlyone night,Idecided to7her fromit all.But Cathywoke meup earlynext morning,wearing herswimsuit8to go!I toldher sheshouldnt swimafter awhole nightscoughing,but sherefused to9andinsisted shego・From thatday on,Cathy keptswimming anddidn9110a singlepractice.She hada11intention withinherself tobethebest shecould be.My ten—year—old wasgrowingand changingright beforemy eyes,into this12human beingwith apassionandamission.There weremoments of13of course:often shewould bethelast swimmerintherace.It wasdifficult forCathy toaccept thatshe wasnta14-ever.Butthat didntstop herfrom trying.Then camethe finalawards ceremonyattheend ofthe year.Cathy didntexpect anyawardbut wasstill thereto15herfriendsand praisetheir accomplishmentseAs。
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