2023年新疆阿克苏市第一师高级中学英语高三上期末综合测试试题含解析

2023年新疆阿克苏市第一师高级中学英语高三上期末综合测试试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域

1.内答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在

3.草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.We couldhave donesomething meaningfulin the time itto watchthatboring movie.A.has takenB.took C.had takenD.takes

2.—Do youreally meanit whenyou sayhe willa goodpresidentA.judge B.duit C.turn D.Serve

3.With WeChatPay cominginto widespreaduse,our householdbills areconvenientA.paying B.paid C.to payD.to bepaid

4.—Is Petercoming一No,he hismind aftera phonecall atthe lastminute.A.changes B.changedC.was changingD.had changed一

5.Ken,,but themusic youare enjoyingis tooloud.—Oh,Pm terriblysorry.Pll turnit downon thespot.A.I amreally tiredof thisB.I needyour helpC.rd liketo talkwith youD.I hateto saythis

6.—Each of the studentsworking hard at theirhardattheir lessonsthe book.-So haveI.A.readsB.have readC.has readD・read

7.If shegenerous asshe makesout shewould havedonated moremoney in the catastrophe.suffering andlearning to13daily giftsof life.After that14,there wasnolooking forme.I thinkI celebratemy setbackevery dayand thankmy friendwho15mebecause ofwhom Ichose thispath of16the needy.I havemet somewonderful andbeautiful soulsin this

17.They havemade mebelieve that there are manymore such18around us.Slowly but19one stepat atime weare making2and touchingthe livesof many.Now Igainthe faithin humanityagain.

1、A.careful B.popular C.honest D.optimistic

2、A.worked B.affected、3A.methods B.answers C.suggestions D.support

4、A.faith B.confidence C.courage D.senseC.failed D.left、5A.somewhere B.somewhat C.somehow D.sometime、6A.praised B.inspired C.admired D.require、7A.practice B.progress C.suffering D.relief、8A.hate B.upset C.ignore D.wipe、10A.when B.that C.where D.what、11A.from B.without C.for D.over

12、A.choices B.requests C・interactions D.decisions

13、A.value B・observe C.welcome D.expect、9A.attracted B.assisted C.announced D.assigned、14A.plan B.project C.sightseeing D.express、15A.recognized B.realize C.cheated D.comforted、16A.sponsoring B.cheering C.satisfying D.serving

17、A.experience B.adventure C.performance D.exploration、18A.habits B.hobbies C.thoughts D.souls、19A.cautiously B.steadily C.strangely D.tightly、20A.faces B.troubles C.changes D.adjustments第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号L5151内单词的正确形式分

27.15I amawfully sorryabout the

7.0-magnitude earthquake,which hityourhometown,Jiuzhaigou County,at9:19pm,on Aug.8,

2017.When

2.face sucha horriblynatural disaster,people thereremain3^calm andstrong-willed thatwe alladmire yourcourage andstrength.Here inHuzhou peopleare（）very4concern about the presentsituation inyour countyand weare alldeterminedto makeevery bitof oureffort tohelp.I dobelieve that you andyour countycan gothrough鼠（）the difficultyand abetter hometownrebuild soon.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以

28.10下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Jack livesin a smaller townin England.He usuallystayed inhis owncountry duringtheholidays.Last year,he decided to go to Russiaand stayedthere for a fewday.One day,hewent outfor walk.In England,people driveon theleft sideof theroad.And inRussia,theydrive on the right,which Jackforgot.When crosseda busystreet,she wasalmost knockeddownby acar.Jack stoodhere fora moment,full offear.Shortly afterhe recoveredfromhimself,he said:uWhere amI”An oldman whichsold mapsnearby ranto Jackat onceandsaid:uMaps of the city,sir”第二节书面表达（满分25分）（分）假定你是李华，你的朋友因选科走班，进入了新的班级学习因不擅长

29.25John与别人交流，暂时无法融入新的班级，感到非常苦恼请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信.表示理解并给予安慰；

1.提出建议并给出理由2注意.词数左右

1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3Dear John,Yours,Lihua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1B、2C、3C、4B、5D、6C、7B、8B、9D、10B、11B、12B、13A、14A、15A、16B、17C、18D、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211A、2D、3A、、221B、2B、3A、4D、、231A、、2B3D、4B、、241B、2C、3D、、251C、2C、3A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261D、2C、3B、4A、5A、6B、7C、8D、9D、10A、11B、12C、13A、14B、15C、16D、17A、18D、19B、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.hit

2.facing

3.so

4.concerned

5.will berebuilt第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、第一句改成28smaller small第二句改成stayed stays第三句改成day days第四句后面加上fora第六句改成And But第七句crossed改成crossing；she改成he第八句改成here there第九句去掉from；which改成who/that第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear John,Im sorryto learnthatyouare havinga badtime in a newclass.Actually,it isquitecommon thatstudents findit hardto fitin with the newclass.So there is noneed foryou toworryabout ittoo much.Things will be betterif youtake the following suggestions.First,youd bettermake morenew friendswho canshare theirhobbies andideas withyou.You willfeel comfortable with manyfriends aroundyou.Second,Why nottake anactivepart in the activitieswhere youcan exchangeyour opinionswith themIt helpsyou togetfamiliar with them andunderstand each other better.Third,Being a good listenersmatters.As isknown to all,listening is an artwhich makesit easierto buildagoodrelationship withothers.I hopemy advicewill beof greatuse.Yours,Li HuaA.had beenB.wereC.would beD.was

8.Some analystssuspected thatthe rebellionwas andfinanced bya westerncountry.A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed

9.-My TVset doesntwork,the watertap isdripping and my caris stillunder repair!-You surebad luckthese days.A.had B.will haveC.had hadD.are having

10.—How doyou findthe healthclub—I wouldrather Iit.I feelits managementis goingfrom badto worse.A.havent joinedB.hadn9t joinedC.didnt joinD.had joined

11.It isusually thoughta littlechild saysis truth.A.What thatB.that whatC.which D.that

12.A largenumber ofexcellent filmsall over the worldover thepast decades.A.have producedB.have beenproducedC.were producedD.produced

13.Private carswill berequired tostay offroads oneout offive weekdaysthetraffic pressure.A.to reduceB.reducing C.reduced D.reduce

14.You beCarol.You haventchanged abit afterall theseyears.A.mustB.can C.will D.shall

15.As isoften thecase,therearealways someobstacles in the way,something beforewerealize thereal goalof education.A.to begot throughB.got throughC.getting throughD.having beengot through

16.of dangerin thestreet atnight,the girldoesnt dareto goout withoutsomeone her.A.Warned;accompanied B.Warned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanied D.Warning;accompanying

17.The costof living in bigcities steadilyfor manyyears,and ithas ledsomeyouths todrop out of thebig cityrace.A.is climbingB.is beingclimbedC.has beenclimbing D.has beenclimbed

18.------What waswrong Why didnt yougoto the picnicas scheduled------Im sorry.I a seriously-injured oldman tothe hospital.A.would deliverB.deliveredC.had deliveredD.was delivering

19.Im goingto spendthe summerholiday inHainan,lives myuncle.A.where B.whoC.which D.when

20.—Can Ipay thebill bycheck—Sorry,sir.According tothe rulesof ourhotel,the paymentbe madein cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Mention theword“coding“and thefirst imagethat comesto mindis a（运算法则）complicated algorithmthat hasno relationshiptothereal world.lt is,therefore,nowonder thatmost kidsavoid learningthis skillthat isbecoming increasinglyimportant intodaysworld.Now,thanks toasmallrobot,even kidsas youngas five,will bedemandingprogram.Root#robot,can beaccessed usingan iPad.lt hasbeen designedto teachcoding tokidsat variouslevels.For beginnersor youngchildren,Root isless aboutcoding butmoreabout problem-solving.Kids canconstruct a“what if9situation bymoving icons（图标）around onthe tabletandobserving theconsequences of their actioninstantly.This simple“cause andeffect“logic canbe used toteach the robot to“drive“along avertical dry-erase whiteboardand quicklydrawwith adry-erase marker.Root canalso beinstructed tomove aroundthe floor,drawpatterns,and avoidbarriers.As studentsget morecomfortablewiththe concept,they candownloadcommands,meaning thatRoot can be toldto drawa racetrack on a whiteboard,and thenmultipleRoot robotscanbeinstructed torace each other.Other funoptions includeprogrammingRoot togo fasterwhen drivingover the color greenand comingtoastop uponsensingthecolorred.Thafs justthe beginningof thepossibilities—Root canalso betaught tofleewhen itdetects danger,which inthis caseis thebeam froma flashlight,and evenplay“Angry Birds”onawhiteboard usingreal-world physics.Since multipleRoots canbeusedatthe sametime,the robotis theperfect classroomtool tointroduce codingto youngkids.Raphael believesthat thisnovel approachto codingwill excitegreat interestbecauseunlike thetraditional method,Root makescoding funfor eventhe youngestofstudents.Unfortunately,therobot,successfully testedby kidsin thelaboratory,is notyetavailable forschools.The researchersestimate thatRoot willbe soldfor about$200,making itfairlyaffordable foranyone thatwishes to learn howto code.、1Why arekids afraidto learnto codeaccording tothe authorA.It isvery difficultfor themtolearnthis skill.B.It getsthem moreuncomfortable touse computers.C.Learning codewill costthem alarge sumof money.加D.Kids findit willhave ssfun playingcomputer games.、2The robotcalled Roothelps kids to.A.change kids*study attitudesB.move iconsaround moreeasilyC.greatly improvekids*test marksD.feel atease whenlearning tocode、3What dowe knowabouttherobotA.It teacheskids tocode.B.It isused todesign programs.C.It makes“Angry Birds”popular.D.It helpskids tobreak codes.（分）

22.8When I was infourth grade,I workedpart-time asa paperboy.Mrs.Stanleywas oneof mycustomers.Shed watchme comingdown herstreet,and by the timerd bikedupto herdoorstep,thered bea colddrink waiting.Id sit and drinkwhile shetalked.Mrs.Stanley talkedmostly about her deadhusband,wMr.Stanley andI wentshopping（汽水）this morning.”shed say.The firsttime shesaid that,soda wentup mynose.I toldmy fatherhow Mrs.Stanley talkedas ifMr.Stanley werestill alive.Dad saidshewas probablylonely,and thatI oughtto sitand listenand nodmy headand smile,and maybeshedwork itout ofher system.So thafswhat Idid,and itturned outDad wasright.After a（墓地）.while sheseemed contentto leaveher husbandover atthe cemeteryIfinally quitdelivering newspapersand didntsee Mrs.Stanley forseveral years.Then wecrossedpaths ata churchfimd・raiser（募捐活动）.She wasspooning mashedpotatoes andlookinghappy.Four yearsbefore,shed hadto offerher paperboya drinkto havesomeone totalkwith.Now shehad friends.Her husbandwas gone,but lifewent on.I liveinthecity now,andmypaperboy isa ladynamed Ednawith threekids.She asksmehow Pmdoing.When Idon say“Une”,she sticksaround tohear myproblems.Shes livedinthe citymost ofher life,but sheknows aboutcommunity.Community isntso mucha placeasit isa stateof mind.You findit wheneverpeople askhow youredoing becausethey care,andnot becausetheyre gettingpaid todo so.Sometimes itsgood tojust smile,nod yourhead andlisten.、1Why didsoda goup the authors noseone timeA.He wastalking fast.B.He wasshocked.C.He wasin ahurry.D.He wasabsent-minded.、2Whydidthe authorsitandlisten toMrs.Stanley accordingto Paragraph3A.He enjoyedthe drink.B.He wantedto behelpful.C.He tookthe chanceto rest.D.He triedto pleasehis dad.、3Which of thefollowingcan replacethe underlinedphrase“work itoutofher systemA.recover fromher sadnessB.move outoftheneighborhoodC.turn toher oldfriends D.speak outaboutherpast4^What doestheauthorthink peoplein acommunity shoulddoA.Open upto others.B.Depend oneachother.C.Pay forothers helpD.Care aboutone another.（分）

23.8Have youever spentan afternooninthebackyard,maybe grillingor enjoyingabasketball game,when suddenlyyou noticethat everythinggoes quietThere isan oldphrase“calm before the storm，often usedinasituation—a quietperiod justbefore a greatactivity orexcitement.According toour ownexperience,we knowthere isactually calmbefore the storm.But whatcauses thiscalm Andis italways calm before the storm Letshearwhat scientistshave tosay.A periodof calmhappens ina particularkind ofstorm,the simplestkind ofstorm-asingle—cell thunderstorm.In thistype ofthunderstorm,thereisusually onlyone mainupdraft,which iswarm,damp airand drawn from placesnear theground.Storms needwarmand damp air asfuel,so theytypically drawthat airin fromsurrounding environment.Storms candraw inthe airthat fittheir needfrom alldirections-even from the directioninwhich thestorm istraveling.As the warm,damp airis pulledinto a storm system,it leavesa low-pressure（真空）vacuum comingafter.The risingair meetsthe colddry airthat hasalready existedinthe stormclouds,thus thetemperature ofthewarm,damp airdrops,and thewater vapour（水蒸汽）in itchanges intotiny dropsthat area preconditionof rain.These dropsaccumulateand buildon largerparticles likedust,until theygrow largeenough toformraindrops.This warm,damp airkeeps moving upwards,but itbecomes coolerand drierduring its（被挤出）trip throughcloud.When itreaches thetop ofthe cloud,the airgets spitout atthetop.This airis sentrolling outoverthebig thunderclouds.From there,the airgoes down.Warm anddry airis relativelystable,and onceit coversa region,that air,in turn,causes thecalmbefore astorm.Most thunderstorms,though,dont startwith calm.Thafs becausemost areactuallygroups ofstorms withcomplex windpatterns.Theres somuch airmoving upand downstormgroups thatthe calmbeforethestorm neverhappens.Instead,beforethestorm,itmight bereally windy!、1Which bestfits thedescription ofa particularkind ofstormA.A stormwith airdrawnfromevery direction.B・A thunderstormwithout strongwinds.C.A thunderstormwith asingle shape.D.A stormfueled bymoving airfrom theground.、2What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph3refer toA.Cold anddry air.B.Warm anddamp air.C.Cold anddampair.D.Warm anddry air.、3Which doesthe writermost likelyagree toA.Presence ofthe calmrelies onstable air.B.Storm happenswithout airmovingupand down.C.The drierthe airis,the biggerthestormwillbe.D.Not allthunderstorms startwiththecalm.、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Causes andeffects ofa heavystorm.B.An explanationofthecalmbeforeastorm.C.A personalexperience ofa heavystorm.D.A briefdescription ofa peacefulstorm.分

24.8Worlds bestbeaches:2018TripAdvisor awardwinnersNO.1Clearwater BeachItlies inAmerica,about aforty-minute drivewest ofTampa.It impressestravelers withtwoand ahalf milesof sugar-white sand,crystal-clear watersand gentleGulf wind.Thebeach offerscalm,shallow water,making itan idealplayground fortourists.^Bargain hotelnearby:Pier House60Marina Hotel,from$293per nightdouble bed*Airfare:As lowas$71round-trip fromORD Chicagoto TPATampa No.2SiestaBeachJust southof Sarasota,Siesta Beachon SiestaKey isknown forits eight-mile stretchofsugar-fine,quartz-white sand.Its alsoa greatspot forkidstocollect seashellsand sanddollars.*Bargain hotelnearby:Tropical Beach Resorts,from$295per mightdouble bed*Airfare:As lowas$238round-trip fromEWR NewarktoSRQ SarasotaNo.3Ka,anapali BeachAmongthe mostvisited beachin WestMaui,this areaisapopular spotfor quietrelaxationor watersports.Ifs alsofamous forthe dailycliff divingceremony offof thebeachsnorthernmost cliffsknown asBlack Rock.^Bargain hotelnearby:Lahaina ShoresBeachResort,from$289per nightdouble bed*Airfare:As lowas$382round-trip fromSFO SanFrancisco toOGG KahuluiNo.4South BeachPeoplewatching isagreatpastime inMiamis South Beach,which drawscelebrities andmodels.Travelers lovethe wide,fine,white sand-covered beachesas wellas thesurroundingarea,known forwild nightlife and excellentrestaurants..Bargain hotelnearby:Room MateLord Balfour,from$264per nightdouble bed^Great airfare:As lowas$107round-trip fromLGA NewYork toMIA、Miami1How muchmay theypay atleast ifMr.and Mrs.Smith fromChicago visitabeachA.$364B.$435C.$579D.$

657、2Siesta Beachis differentfrom otherthree beachesin that.A.tourists enjoyan excitingsport B・fine sugar-white sandcovers itC.children havemore、great funD.many famouspersons visitit3Charlie iseager tomeet hisfavourite moviestar,which beachwould yourecommend A.Clearwater Beach.B.Siesta Beach.C.Ka,anapali Beach.D.SouthBeach.分

25.10The earlierThanksgiving in Canada wasto celebratethe earlierstart ofwinterintheNorth,ending theharvest seasonearlier.Thanksgiving in Canada didnot haveafixed dateuntil thelate19th century.Many ofthe individualCanadian provinceshad declaredtheirown daysof Thanksgiving.The firstofflcial CanadianThanksgiving occurredon April15,1872,when thenation wascelebrating thePrince ofWales9recovery fromaseriousillness.By theend ofthe19th century,Thanksgiving Daywas normallycelebrated onNovember

6.However,when WorldWar Iended,the ArmisticeDay holidaywas usuallyheld duringthesame week.To preventthe twoholidays fromconflicting witheachother,in1957theCanadian Parliamentdeclared Thanksgivingto beobserved onits presentdate onthe secondMondayof October.Much asin Canada,Thanksgiving inthe UnitedStates was observed onvarious datesthroughouthistory.From thetime ofthe FoundingFathers untilthetimeof Lincoln,the dateThanksgivingwasobservedvaried fromstate tostate.The finalThursday inNovember hadbecomethe dateof customin moststates bythe beginningofthe19th century.ModernThanksgiving wasfirst officiallycalled forin allstates in1863by Abraham Lincoln.Influenced bySarah JosephaHale,who wroteletters topoliticians foraround40years tryingtomake itan officialholiday,Lincoln declaredthe dateto bethe AnalThursday inNovemberin anattempt to raise a sense ofAmerican unitybetween theNorthern andSouthern states.However,a nationwideofficialThanksgiving datewas notrealized untilthe1870s.On December26,1941,PresidentFranklin D.Rosevelt changedthe nationalThanksgiving Dayfromthelast ThursdayinNovember tothe fourth Thursday.、1What doCanada and the USAhave incommon aboutThanksgivingA.They bothhave fixeddates of Thanksgiving inhistoryB.They bothcelebrate theirThanksgiving onthe fourthThursday ofNovember.C.They bothcelebrated theirfirst official Thanksgiving inthe1870s.D.They bothobserved thanksgivingtoraiseasenseof unityof theircountries.、2Who madeAmerican ThanksgivingDay celebratedonthefourthThursdayin NovemberofficiallyA.AbrahamLincoln.B.Sarah JosephaHale.C.Franklin D.Roosevelt.、3What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The historyofthedates Thanksgivingin Canadaand America.B.The firstofficialThanksgivingin Canadaand America.C.Modern ThanksgivinginCanadaand America.D.The customsofThanksgivinginCanadaand America.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30In mylife everythingwas goingwell untilrecently.I havealways beena verypositivethinking and1person andI alwaysused tobelievethatI couldovercome anychallenge.Unfortunately it2,andthecheat ofmy dearestfriend hitme veryhard.Iwent througha verydifflcult phaseeI wantedto seek3to whyhe didthis tome.I startedlosingmy4in humanityand decidedto withdrawmyself fromsociety.But5inside Ihad adeep feelingof servingneedy peoplebecause inchildhood Iwas verymuch6by MotherTeresa andthe workshe wasdoing,So after3-4weeks of____________7,1decidedtodo communityservice everyweekend to___________8him frommy memorycompletely.Iwas9bytheproject toteach somepoor childrenin remotevillage inMumbai.On thefirstday10I reachedthe locationwith difficulty.I foundthat itwas reallyfar fromcivilization.I couldsee peoplelivinginvery difficultconditions_11electricity butstill enjoytheirlifeandhappy withthwir surroundings.My12withthekids andparents hastaught meimportant lessonsabout。