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2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.He whetherto set aside theminor differences,then hedid.A.debated B.predictedC.plotted D.calculated
2.There isno easyway toremember prepositions,as it is onearea ofEnglish therules seemvery irregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which
3.—Mom,r mgoing to the graduationdance tonightbut I dont thinkI lookattractive enough.一Oh,darling,dont worry.A・They dontknow whatbeauty is.B.Nobody willcare aboutit.C.You lookperfect theway youare.D.Impossible is nothing,
4.travelling expensesrising a lot,we had to changeall ourplans for the tour.A.As B.By C.Since D.With
5.You shouldsetagoal andsee you can achieveit in the comingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when
6.Kunming iscalled“Spring City”,but itsnow inwinter.A.shall B.can C.mustD.might
7.Julia hasgot apretty deal—she waslaid offjust forbeing lateonce!A.rough B.toughC・illegal D.mean
8._!Somebody hasleft the lab dooropen.—Dont lookat me.A.Hi,there B.Dear meC.Thank goodnessD.Come on
9.—Steve,the vacationis comingsoon.Have youfound asummer jobyet—I supposeI canwork at the boyscamp Iworked lastsummer.A.that B.where C.which D.whatInstead of
1.a newspaperto read,some peopleprefer to get worldwidenews onmobile phones,computers and so on.So,does itmean itis theage ofinformation technologyand newspapers will be
2.in the future(内容)岂On theone hand,many peoplebelieve that newspaperswill be replaced.Online newscontents0quickly evenin a minutebut newspaperscant.So,by takingadvantage of technology,people caneasily4,themselves withthe worldinminutes,whafs more,many peopleprefer toread electronicnews as they think itisnot onlyfast butalso
5.little.Besides,using papermeans
6.trees.7online newscan bothsave paperand protecttrees.(存在)On theother hand,some people8^_thatnewspaperswill stillexist in thefuture.Firstly,not everyonelikes toreadonline newssince some of themthinkitis badfor eyes.Secondly,the development of hightechnology isnot
9.all overtheworld.The onlineservices canonly be
10.in thedeveloped countries,but notin someother developingor poorcountries.So,people theremay stillread newspapers.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011When I was avery youngchildren,my fathercreated aregular practice|remember wellyears lateEvery timehe arrived、home atend of the day,wed greether atthe doorHe wouldask whowe was and pretendnot to knowing usThen heand my、mother wouldhave hada drinkwhen sheprepared dinnerand theywould talkabout hisday andhers Whenthey chat,my、father wouldlift mysister andme upto sitin thetop of the fridgeIt wasboth excitedand frighteningto beup there!My sister第二节书面表达(满分分)and I thought he was socool forputting usthere25(分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友最近对中国歌曲很感兴趣,来信询问你关于中国流行歌曲的情况请你
29.25Peter就此用英语给他回封信内容包括较以前融入了更多中国传统音乐;
1..中国音乐进入付费时代;
2.问他是否有喜欢的中国流行歌曲3注意:.词数左右;
1100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2B、3C、4D、5C、6B、7A、8B、9B、10C、11B、12D、13D、14A、15B、16B、17A、18D、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211B、2C、3C、、221A、2C、3B、、231B、2C、3D、4B、、241D、1B、2C、3B、、251D、2A、3B、4C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、
1.530A BC和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、261C、2A、3D、4D、5B、6D、7C、8A、9A、10C、11B、12C、13D、14B、15A、16C、17B、18D、20A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.holding
2.be replaced3・changes
4.connect
5.costs
6.cutting
7.Reading
8.believe
9.spread
10.be used第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28children-child、2late-later、3at Athe end、4her-him、5was-were、6knowing-know、去掉7had、8chat-chatted、9in-on、10excited-exciting第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Peter,I haventheard fromyou for a longtime.It is a littlebit surprisingthat youhave showngreat interestin Chinese popmusic recently.Chinesepopmusic istaking muchmore advantageof Chinesetraditional musicthan ever,which makesithave moreChinese taste.With the developmentof our societyand technology,we cantenjoy themusic freeof chargeany longer.Weve gottopay for it.It isgood to the long-term developmentof music.It isnot difficultto imaginea worldshort ofmusic.Do letme knowwhat kindof Chinesemusic youwould liketo enjoy.Thank you!Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
10.People whodrink anddrive aredanger bothto themselvesand toothers.They arein dangeroflosing theirlives.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;/D./;/
11.The TangDynasty isgenerally regardedas agolden chapterby peopleworldwide,the Chinesecivilization influencedmanyneighboring countries.A.where B.whenC.which D.who
12.The purposeof hertalking tome lastnight actuallythis:That Ishall nevertrust himany morein future.A.comes roundB.comes outC.comes onD.comes to
13.You canchoose notto forgive.you canalso chooseto letit go.A.Absolutely B.ConsequentlyC.Subsequently D.Alternatively(,海淀二模)
14.2018This viewis commonall sectionsof the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along
15.—Tom,do youenjoy yourpresent job—・I justdo itfor aliving.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Thafs allright一
16.I forgotto registerfor thecourses.Pm oneday lateand mostof theclasses arefull.What shallIdo-You cantdo anythingabout that.A.Take yourtime.B.Poor you!C.So whatD.No way!
17.—Iwasintended toto theconcert withyou thisweekend,but Icant now.A.Bad B.Thafs rightC.Not at all D.Youre welcome
18.Jane cantattend themeeting at3oclock this afternoon becauseshe aclass atthat time.A.will teachB.would teachC.has taughtD.will beteaching
19.-We founda buyerfor ourhouse,but thenthe sale.™Why notpromote itby postingan advertisementonlineA.fell throughB.got throughC.cleared upD.looked up
20.Recently somehospitals inChina haveadopted theycall arobot-doctor,willbeused tooperate onpatientswith moreaccuracy.A.what;that B.that;whichC.what;which D.which;what第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)(完全地),
21.6In ordertoknowa foreign language thoroughlyfour thingsare necessary.First,we must(自understand the language whenwe hearit spoken.Secondly,we mustbe ableto speakit ourselves,correctly withconfidence信)(犹豫).and withouthesitation Thirdly,we mustbe ableto writeit.We mustbe ableto makesentences thatare correctingrammar.There isno shortway tosucceed inlanguage learning.A goodmemory isa greathelp,but itisnotenough only tomemorize therules froma grammarbook.It isno muchuse learningby heartlong listsof wordsand theirmeanings,studyingthe dictionaryand soon.We mustlearn byusing thelanguage.If weare pleasedwith afew ruleswe havememorized,we arenotreally learningthelanguage.We mustnLearn throughusen.Practice isimportant.We mustpractice speakingand writingthelanguage wheneverwe can.、1The most important thingsto learn a foreignlanguage are.A.understanding andspeaking B.hearing,speaking,reading andwritingC.writing andunderstanding D.memorizing andlistening、2Which of the followingis the mostimportantin leaninga foreignlanguageA.A goodmemory B.SpeakingC.Practice D.Writing、3“Learn throughuse”means.A.we usea languagein orderto learnitB.we learnforeignlanguagein orderto use itC.we canlearnalanguage wellwhile weare using itD.both Band C(分)
22.8Great holidaysin Europe!Do youlike thebeach butwant abit moreThencome onan Active Beach holidayatone of our centersin Greece,Turkey orCroatia.All thecenters arenearbeautiful beachesand alloffer sailing,wind surfingor waterskiing withour excellentinstructors.For achangefrom thewater,you canalso booka shorttrip toa nearbyvillage andvisit thecolorful marketsor eatin alocal restaurant.Atthe end of theday,relax inyour hotelroom ordance thenight awayat one ofouropen-air clubs.Who wasKing ArthurWhere didhe liveJoinus ona five-day UK Road Tripholiday.Imagine lifehundreds ofyears agoas wevisit ancientStonehenge,RomanBath andTintagelCastle,the homeof KingArthur.Learn thehistoryof theseinteresting placesfrom yourguide asyou travelinoneofour famousblue coaches.In theevenings westop at someofthe bestyouth hostelsin thecountry.They haveeverythingyou need,you don*t evenneed topack asleeping bag!Are youbored withthe usualholidays Doyou want to do something youreally enjoyThenFame Campis foryou!Spend aweek atHightree Housein Yorkshireand learnhow toplay thepiano,violin andguitar!Bring yourtentand stayatacampsite nearthe house.At theendofthe weektry yournew skillsinalive performance・How manycountries canyou seein21daysOn ourExplore Europeholiday,youcansee ten!Learn aboutthem fromour bestguides asyou watchthem gopast fromthe window ofan air-conditioned coachand stayatsomeof Europestop campsiteson theway.Of course,well alsohave timetodo theimportant thingssuch asvisiting theEiffel Towerin Paris,the.historic SistineChapel inVatican andeating applestrudelinVienna,For moreinformation aboutany ofthese holidays,call08453334523or visitwww.comewithusuk.com.、1Tourists whogo onan ActiveBeach holiday.A.can dosome watersportsB.can cookby themselvesC.will enjoyan open-air concertD.should bringtheir ownsleeping bagsA.Fame Camp.B.ActiveBeach.C.UKRoadTrip.D.Explore Europe.2^If youwant toknow moreabout TintagelCastle,which holidayshould youtakeA.It lasts10days.B.It isa coachtour.、3What canwe learn about ExploreEuropeC・It isa self-guided tour.D・It goespast21countries.(分)
23.8David Hepworthand EricWhale,two Scottishmaterial scientists,were lookingfor smartways toreuse foodwastewhen theyfigured outhow tomake nanofibers(纳米纤维)outof leftoversfrom carrotjuice.The cellulose(纤维素)in carrotsandother rootvegetables,unlike otherfibrous materialslike woodor cotton,is easy to separateout fromthe restofthebiowaste.The scientistscall thematerial Curran,after theGaelic wordfor carrot.And theyset outto showthat itcould beused toreplaceglass orcarbon fibers.They sayits nearlytwice asstrong andslightly lighterthan carbon.They wouldjustgo tobuy in their localgrocery store.But theysoon realizedthat the carrot actuallyworked welland that they couldturn toagriculturalwaste tosource theirmaterial.They foundthatthesmartest,most ecologicallyresponsible useforthenanofibers wasforprotective sportinggoods.And inparticular,motorcycle helmets,which haveto beboth strongand lighLThafsright:Motorcycle helmetsofthefuture mightbe madefrom carrots,not carbon.The questionhere,first ofall wasto seewhat couldbe apossible marketfor sucha newfiber,from anecological pointbut9also fromthe economicand technicalangles too:David Hepworthsays.Thafs wherethe helmetcomes in.They foundthatprotective sportinggoods,which needstiff,strong,light fibersand loweconomic overhead,were someofthebest usecases for(隔离板)Curran.David Hepworthand histeam arealso lookingatthepossibility ofusingitin surfboardsand insulationformobile homes.The challengenow istaking thematerial fromthe labto massproduction.And,making surethat itsstill ecologicallysmarton agrander scale.lt doesntmake senseto developa materialfrom biowasteif theresno useforit.Or ifturning itinto auseableproduct takesmore energythan thenon-renewable choice.、1Why was thecarrotchosen bythe Scottishscientists atfirstA・It workedbest.B.It couldbe convenientto get.C・It iseasyto be brokeninto pieces.D.It didlittle harmtotheenvironment.、2What isspecial aboutCurran comparedwith otherfibersA.Its shape.B.Its length.C.Its quality.D.Its weight.、3Which isa challengefor usingthe newmaterial mentionedat presentA.How touseitwidely.B.How tomake itcheaper.C.How tostudy itout ofthelab.D.Flow to get itin largeamounts.、4Which canbest serveasthetitle forthe textA.Ways toReuse BiologicalWastes B.Coming HelmetsMade ofCarrotsC.The Solutionsto DangerousRiding D.The Challengein ProducingHelmets
24.(8分)Bangkok DestinationGuideTravel inBangkok isoften describedas awhirlwind—its hot,chaotic,crowded,and fullof exoticenergy.This populartourismdestination isa cityof extremeswith majestictemples,floating markets,romantic rooftoprestaurants,and awide rangeofaccommodations tosuit everybudget.Read throughour briefguide tolearnaboutthis excitingcity andbegin planningyourjourney.(高峰)Peak JanuaryJuly()Population Languages CurrencySeasonClimate ClimateNovemberto8,180,915Thai ThaiBaht AverageAverageFebruary high
22.1℃high
22.1℃Must-See AttractionsBangkokis sometimesreferred toasthe“Venice ofthe East”because ofits networkof canals,so takea boattour to see(僧院)sights like the Khmerwats andthe riversidehouses.While exploringthe city,youll definitelywant tosample someof thestreetfood options—often fresherand moreunique thanin thesurrounding restaurants!To geta doseof Thaiculture,visit theWatArun,the GrandPalace,Wat Parkeaw,and WatPho.TransportationThere aretwo airportthat serveBankok,Suvamabhmi Airportand DonMuang Airport,and bothare locatedabout20kilometers fromcity centre.Most travelerswho flyinto Suvarnabhumitake theairport raillink toget downtown.The mostimportanttrain stationis theHua LamphongStation,and railwaylines extendin all directions.Ifs nota goodidea totravelaround Bankokby carsince trafficis verycongested.Recommended RestaurantsFoodisabig dealin Thailand,and thereare plentyof cheapeats,high-end restaurants,and streetfood delightsto keepyourtaste budssatisfied everymeal.Restaurant CuisineLocation PriceNoticesOff thebeaten pathand neverLungYai IsaanDin DaengBudgettouristyOrder amix ofchef3Soi SriAksorn,Issaya Siameserecommendationsto trysomethingThai PriceyChuaphloengRd.ClubnewBankara21/1Sukhumvit SoiTry thesignature ramenwithJapanese BudgetRamen29chashu、1Which monthis inthe peakseason totravel inThailandA.March.B.July.C.October.D.December.A.Venices.B.Bangkoks.C.Khmers.D.Thai.、2Why does the authorthink travellingaround Bangkokby carisabad ideaA.Ifs easytogettothecity center.B・Its easyto reachhe railwaystation.C.Its easyto meettraffic jam.D.Its easyto goalldirections.、3Where willyou goif youwanttotry expensiveThai foodA.In DinDaeng.B.In IssayaSiamese Club.C.In LungYai.D.In BankaraRamen Restaurant.(分)
25.10It washard toaccept,but thesad dayhad finallyarrived.I stillremember thetears wellingup inmysix-year-old sisterseyes asshe lookedaround theempty closetin wonder.The spaceonce filledwith herclothes nowheld onlylonelinessand sorrow.This littlechild hadcome tothe realizationthat herfather wasgone.He hadleft us,and therewas simplynoway tochange it.Being theoldest offour girlshas neverbeen easy,but withthe departureofourfather,our worldand dreamswere brokenbeyondrepair.My mother,themostamazingly warm-hearted personintheworld,has workedharder thananyone shouldsimplyto mendour brokenhousehold.However,long hoursat workoften preventedher fromphysically beingthere inour timesofneed.This iswhere I have steppedup asthe temporarycaretaker of my threesmall sisters.Many studentswrite collegeessays abouttheir leadershippositions inschool andthecommunitybut Ifeel that my greatestaccomplishmentis therole I have playedwithin myown family.Senior year in highschool isnot simplefor anyone,especially whenit feelsliketheentire worldis restingon yourshoulders,but thisis howI havefelt forthe pasttwo years,Ihavecontinually triedto fulfillthe dreammy motherholds formy future.Mymother wasnot ableto completeher collegeeducation,andsothis successis hertop significancefor herchildren.A leaderis definedas onewho hasinfluence onothers.I hopethatmyleadership affectsthe livesofmysisters andeveryonearound me.In dedicatingmyself tomy familyand school,Ihaveset goalsthat Iwill doanything toaccomplish.I aman extremelydeterminedindividual,and myuniversity willhelp metake thenext stepin climbingthe ladderof success.、1What doesthe authorintend todo inParagraph1A.Show atopic fordiscussion.B.Provide someadvice forreaders.C.Summarize thefollowing paragraphs.D.Introduce somebackground information.、2What wasthe authorsdream in her senioryearinhigh schoolA.To beadmitted intoa college.B.To lookafter hersisters well.C.To setan exampleto hersisters.D.To leadher familyout oftrouble.、3What isthe authorspresent lifelikeA.Happy andquiet.B.Hard buthopeful.C.Busy butsuccessful.D.Inspiring andrich.、4What roledoestheauthor playinherfamilyA・A winner.B.A teacher.C・A leader.D・A dreamer.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)完型填空(共20小题;每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tried andexhausted,I cameback homefrom work.I foundthe front door was1open andI felta littlescared.Did Icarelessly forgetto lockit afterI leftI lookedaround2to seewhat couldbe3Why wouldsomeonecome intomy homeonlyto4with nothingAfter searchingevery inch,I realizedthat everythingwas5I hadleft it.No6cushions,broken lamps,or7emptied outon thecarpet.Feeling much8I lookedout my oversized windowof mydinning room atMs.Sullivan9s house.Jimmy,the littleboy nextdoor wasvisiting her.Jimmy caredalotabout Ms.Sullivanand wasvery concernedwith herhealth aftershe becameill.She usedto9Jimmy whenhewasjust ababy.Forgetting aboutthe10with myfrontdoor,I decidedto walkover toMs.Sullivans housetoseehow shewas_11With awarmhello,she invitedme into her home.I noticedtwelve beautifulroses delicatelypresented onthe tablenextto herbed.They lookedexactly likethe12on mydinning roomtable infront ofmyoversizedwindow.With apleasantsmile,she toldme Jimmybrought themtoherasauget-well gift
99.Suddenly Jimmy13out ofhis seatin aninstant andsaid thathehadtogo homefora while todosomehomework buthe promisedtobeback to14up onMs.Sullivan.Talking forawhile,Ms.Sullivan begantogetvery tiredso Igave hermy phonenumber incase she15needed help,and leftherhome.Ithoughtabout how16it wasfor littleJimmy tobe soconcerned forMs.Sullivan.I gothome,laughing athow17Iwas thatmorning aboutwhat hadhappened over18I walkedpassed thedinningroomand noticedmy roses19inthevase weremissing.Without asecond
20.1glanced outthewindowatMs.Sullivan^house andwith asmile onmy faceI turnedoff thelight inthe roomand wentto sleep.The nextmorning mydoor bellrang.T openedthe doorJimmy wasthere...1A.easily B,slowly C.slightly D.silently
2、A.tensely B.patiently C・eagerly D.calmly、3A.burning B.losing C.lacking D.missing、4A.get B.deal C.steal D.leave、5A.what B.where C.that D.how、6A.worn B.changed C.unwashed D.overturned、7A.lockers B.kettles C.drawers D.coats、8A.eased B.angry C.surprised D.curious、9A.watch B.guard C.follow D.visit、10A.accident B.experience C.incident D.condition、11A.working B.doing C.sleeping D.acting
12、A.lamps B・vases C.roses D.gifts、13A.stood B.ran C.stepped D.jumped、14A.look B.check C.pick D.call、15A.ever B.still C.only D.just、16A.smart B.sensitive C.sweet D.thankful、17A.strange B,nervous C.careless D.wrong、18A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
19、A.growing B.sitting C・lying D.arranging、20A.thought B,intention C.expectation D.delay第二节(每小题分满分分)阅读下面材料)在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151L(分)<川、以
27.15ul hrin.h Jrcpl.uc rukliKlicvc konnccl2iJIHCThanks tothedevelopmentoftechnologyinthepast fewyears,people nowcan readnews onthe Internetquickly.。
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