2024届江西名校英语高三第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

2024届江西名校英语高三第学期期末复习检测试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需

2.改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.We havehurried allthe wayto theairport-the flightwas calledoff becauseof thefoggyweather.A.mustnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.wouldn,t一

2.How aboutgoing sightseeingthis SaturdayafternoonSorry,I myresearch reportthe wholeweekend.A.will have written B.will bewritingC.havewrittenD.have beenwriting

3.Taught in a moreprofessional way,you theswimming skillmuch better.A.might masterB.would havemasteredC.can havemastered D.could master

4.Molly finallyagreed,reluctantly,to goand seea doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC・otherwise D.somewhat

5.Cambridge gavea positiveanswer_inquiries onwhether itrecognizes gaokaoscores.A.in favorof B.in responsetoC.in saluteto D.in consequenceof

6.The governmentis to the technologiesto thefull in the structuraltransformationof theeconomy.A.adapt B.exposeC.exploit D.attach

7.me tomorrowand rillet youknow thelab result.A.Calling B.Call C.To callD.Having called

8.As a child,I was to keepquiet whenmy parentswere discussingsomething,while parentsnowadays oftenask for their childrensopinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbiddenD.required

9.He wasgreatly shockedat DonaldTrumps takingoffice.Never didhe expectthat thevotersbe sounreasonable.but notwhat I was meantto dofor the9of mylife.I couldpicture myselfin hospitals,makingrounds,and taking10but I couldnt picturemyself happy.It wasntthe11I wanted.Then,I realizedI had been creatingand writingstories foras longas Icould12I lovedit,andwriting waswhat I had beendoing as a13It wasgoing to be my career.And ithad to be.On August1st,Mom and I satdown at the dinnertable and I toldher thatshe hadevery14tochoose whereto spendher money,just likeI hadevery rightto decidewhere I wanted togo toschool.If itwas herchoice not to15any ofmy collegeeducation,then I would take a yearoffto work and earnmoney soIcouldgo tothe collegeI wanted.Standing bymy decisionto be a writerhad16my firmbelief tomy mom.Finally wewere at17,and shedecided tosupport me,which18the worldto me.Before thattime,I hadnever stoodup19my parentson anymajor decision.Choosing whichcollege to attend20me tobecome aseparate andcomplete adult.I amnowfinished with my firstsemester as a ProfessionalWriting majorandI cannot waitto seewhatcomes next.

1、A.cooking B.gardening C.nursing D.writing、2A.medical B,warm C.mental D.silent

3、A.fault B・success C.duty D.turn

4、A.wondered B.aimed C・pointed D.looked

5、A.student B.volunteer C・graduate D.doctor、6A.goal B.job C.task D.post、7A.before B.after C.until D.as、8A.rough B.noble C.mild D.easy

9、A.part B・whole C・rest D.half、10A.notices B.examinations C.temperatures D.drugs、11A.future B.effect C.drill D.idea、12A.see B.wait C.find D.remember、13A.process B.hobby C.rule D.business

14、A.chance B.time C・right D・ability

15、A.expect B・raise C.offer D.flnance

16、A.doubted B.followed C.shaken D.proven

17、A.peace B.war C.ease D・play、B.applied C.devoted D.meant18A.attached、B・against C.over D.by19A.forB.promised C.allowed D.reminded20A.forced第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式

27.15分As pricesand buildingcosts keeprising,the udo-it-yourselfDIY trendin theU.S.continue togrow.“We neededfurniture forour livingroom,“says JohnRoss,uand wejustfind ithard

2.pay forwhat weneed.So wedecided to try makinga fewtables andchairs.John gotmarried six32_monthago,and incommon withmany youngpeople thesedays,they arestruggling to make ahome at a timewhen the cost of living is veryhigh.4takea2-week coursefor$280atanight school,now theRosses buildall their1furniture andmake repairsaround thehouse.Jim HatHeldhas threeboys andhis wifedied.He hasa full-time jobat homeas well

5.ina shoemaking factory.Last month,he6^receive acar repairbill for$420・“I was7,deepupset aboutit thatmycarrepairs costtoo much.So Idecided tobe

8.do-it-yourselfer^.John andJim arenot unusualpeople.Most familiesin the country aredoingeverything9e canto savemoney sothey canfight thehigh costofliving.If you are interestedinUdo-it-yourself\you cango toDIY classes.And forthose

10.dont havetime to take acourse,there arebooks thattell youhow you can dothings yourself.第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文

28.10文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分

21011、Last week,I hada argumentwith my best friendAll ofus wenthome with anger,、After finishingdinner,I beganto domy homeworkSudden,my stomachhurt badlyMyparents took me the hospital immediatelyThe doctorsaid Ieat uncleanfood andIneeded tostay in thehospital for two days,that mademe feelworse andworried about my、lessons To my surprised,my best friend came to seeme She was soworried aboutme and、helped meabout my lessonsWe understoodit each other better and were back togetherNowI haverealized、that friendshipis veryimportance to me第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是李华，休假期间你要去伦敦旅游，请你根据以下提示给你的英国好

29.25友写一封信，请他推荐一个旅馆，要点如下Alex介绍写信目的；

1..停留时间个晚上，从月日到日；25112024房间要求预订一个房间，旅馆要靠近公共汽车站；有独立浴室；可以上网；注意词

3.数左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯100提示词给某人推荐某物；预订房间;recommend somethingto somebodybook aroom独立浴室；上网private bathroomsurf theInternetDear Alex,How iseverything goingrecentlyours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2B、3B、4D、5B、6C、7B、8D、9A、10C、11C、12B、13B、14D、15A、16A、17B、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选40A BC D项、、211A、2C、3D、4B、根据第一段的总结选项22~A David Cameron calls for British students to learnMandarin.、、231C、2D、3D、4A、、241B、2A、3B、、251A、2B、3C、4A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题

1.530所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2D、3A、4B、5B、6A、7D、8B、9C、10C、11A、12D、13B、14C、15D、16D、17A、18D、19B、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

1.5151形式、

271.continues

2.to pay

3.months

4.Having taken

5.as

6.received

7.deeply

8.a

9.they

10.who第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、28Last week,I hada argumentwith mybestfriendAll ofus wenthome withanger,After finishingdinner,Ian Bothbeganto domy homwork.Sudden,my stomachhurt badly.\fy parentstookmeA thehospital immediately.SuddenlytoThe doctorsaid Ieat uncleanfood andI neededto suyin thehospitalfor twodays,that mademe fedworse andatewhichworried aboutmylessonsTomysurprised,mybestfriend cameto seeme Shewas soworned aboutme andsurprise由helped meaboutmylessons Weunderstood«eachotherbetterandwerebacktogether NowI haverealized thatthfriendship isven#importance tomeimportant第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Alex,How iseverything goingrecently I am writingto youin thehope thatyou canrecommend ahotel tome.To experiencedifferent culturesand broadenmy horizons,I willvisit Londonduring myvacation.When Iam stayingthere,I wanta singleroom witha privatebathroom forfive nights,from November20to November

24.1hope thatthe hotelyou recommendtomeshould belocated nearthe busstation sothat Icantake abus conveniently.In addition,to keepin touchwithmyfamily andfriends,I hopeIcangainaccess tothe internetin theroom.I wouldappreciate itif youcould helpme.Iamlooking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours,Li HuaA.should B.couldC.would D.might

10.If itearlier,the printingmachine wouldnot havebroken down.A.has beenrepaired B.is repairedC.hadbeenrepaired D.was repaired

11.Iwouldpersuade hertomakeroom for you itbe necessary.A.could B.mightC.should D.would

12.-Who do you thinkis ableto finishthe jobin twodays•Its hardto say.This wouldappear tobe forthe relativelyefficient.A.a sacredcow B.a Herculeantask C.a Pandorafsbox D.achild*s play

13.A largenumber ofexcellentfilms allover the world overthe pastdecades.A.have producedB.have beenproducedC.were producedD.produced

14.Encourage yourchildren totry newthings,but trynottothemtoo hard.A.draw B.strikeC.rush D.push一

15.Did yougo tolast nighfsconcert—Yes.And thegirl playingthe violin attheconcert allthe peoplepresent withherexcellent ability.A.impressed B.comparedC.conveyed D.observed

16.Its forpeople toblame trafficjams,thecostof gasand thegreat speedofmodern life.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious

17.The teachercalled Tomto hisoffice becausehewascaught in the exam.A.to cheatB.cheating C.cheated D.cheat

18.--How oftendoyouwork out—,but usuallyonce aweek.A.Have noidea.B.It depends.C.As usual.D.Generallyspeaking.

19.…Whats wrongwith yourcell phoneI cantget through.-Oh,my linewas cutoff becauseI mybill.A.havent paidB.hadnt paidC.wasnt payingD・donU pay

20.a singleworld canchange themeaning ofa sentence,a singlesentence canchange themeaning ofaparagraph.A.Just asB.Even thoughC.UntilD.Unless第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选40A BC D项（分）

21.6If anyoneknows whatmakes agreat childrens book,it mustbe Sussexauthor andillustrato（r插图家）Jane Hissey.Her MOldBear11books haveachieved classicstatus ina varietyof formats.I caughtup withJane ather home in theEast Sussexcountryside andasked herwhat shethinks is thesecret ofa classicchildrensbook.HThaf sa difficultone.I supposeits gottoberelevant tothe childsstageof development-for youngchildren,pictures ona pagethat arefamiliar,for olderchildren,an experience.The bookshould befamiliar,but holdsome surprisestoo tokeep theinterest.It mustinspire anddelight,but thereare thethings thathappen every day.”After thebirth ofher firstchild,she gaveup teachingand workedon her own artwork,drawingpictures ofteddy bears.An editorfrom apublishing companysaw herworkandinvited Janeto doachildrens book.Over the years,from thefirst nOldBearn bookin1988,her children have madea hugecontribution-not leastin termsof plot.She said,nI usedto givemy childrenthe toysto playwith-and theyhadtea partiesand soon.One ofmy bearcharacters,MLittle Bear”,isthe same ageas Ralph,my youngest,whos sevennow.All thechildren havejoined in my workand,in yearsto come,they willrealize howmuch.”nI hopeIll knowwhen peopleare gettingtired of the characters.If everthey did,I thinkId goondrawing themfor funJ Janecontinued,MMy ownchildrenhavebeen veryuseful tomeinmy work,but astheyare oldernow,Ill justhave tohope thatother people*s childrencan inspireme.H、1What isJanes opinionabout asuccessful childrensbookA.It containssomething unexpected.B・It offersan escapefrom everydaylife.C.It*s attractiveas childrenget older.、D.It*s setinaplace knownto itsreaders.2Why didJane takeup bookwritingA.She gotto know an editor.B.Her husbandencouraged hertotry.C.Her artworkattracted professional.D.She wrotestories for herownchildren.、3How didJanes childrenassist herin herworkA.By helpingher concentrate on herwork.B.By tellingher how they foundher stories.C.By suggestingcharacters forher stories.D.By givingher ideasforherstories.、4What isJanes attitude towards herfuture workA.Encouraged.B.Uncertain.C.Tired.D.Unfit.（分）

22.8David Cameronis urgingtodays youngestersto abandon French toconcentrateonthe（普通话）tongue of the future-MandarinCameron said:IwantBritain linkedup tothe worldsfast-growing economies.And thatincludesour youngpeople learningthe languagesto sealtomorrows businessdeals.”“By thetime thechildren borntoday leaveschool,China istobe the worldslargest economy.So itstimeto lookbeyond the traditional focusonFrenchand Germanand getmany morechildren learningMandarin/9To strengthenhis message,he quotedNelson Mandela—the formerpresident ofSouth Africawhosaid“If youtalk toa maninalanguage heunderstands that goes to his head;if youtalk tohim inhisown languagethatgoestohisheart.”（英国文化协会）Cameron saidthat apartnership between the British Council andHanban willdoublethe numberof Chinese language assistantsinthe UK by2016and provideincreased fundingtoschools ofoffering Mandarinasalanguage choice.In adevelopment of the UK—China SchoolPartnershipprogramme,funding willalso beprovided for60headteachers tomake studyvisits toChina in

2014.In recentresearch the BritishCouncilfound only1%of theadult populationspeaks Mandarinto alevelthat allows them toconduct abasic conversation.Just3,000pupils inEngland,Wales andNorthernIreland enteredfor Chineselanguages GCSEsin2013,putting itfar behindthetraditionalchoices of（力□入者）,French with177,000,Spanish with91,000and Germanwith62,000entrants as well asUrdu,Polish andArabic.Professor DameHelen Wallace,the BritishAcademys foreignsecretary,said,ualackof qualifiedteachers couldbe abarrier toimprove itspopularity.”Laura Chan,one oftheco-founders ofa bilingualMandarin—English primaryschool,said theprimeministers announcementwas goodnews forthe statusof Mandarin.She said,Its agreat help.It willincreasepeoples awarenessof Mandarinasalanguage theycan learn.”、1What isthe textmainly talkingaboutA.David CameroncallsforBritishstudents to learn Mandarin.B・David Cameronhas visitedChina forthree days.C.Chineselanguageisverypopular withBritish people.D.The cooperationis importantbetweentheUK andChina.、2Why doesDavidCameronurge studentstolearnChineseA.Because Chinesewill bea widely—used languageintheworld.B.Because thereare manyChinese peopleliving inBritain.C.Because hethinks Chinawill becomethe largesteconomy.D.Because onlya fewof Britishpeople cancommunicate inChinese.、3What isthe writersattitudetothe popularityof MandarinA.Its wonderfulbut italso hassome problems.B・It canbeagreat wasteof timeand energy.C.Its onlya designfortheyoungsters later.D・Its onlya wayto helpstudentstotravel abroad.、4What isthe purposeof DavidCameron byquoting Mandelaswords inParagraphsA.To comparedifferent ideas.B・To showhis richknowledge.C.To shareMandelas opinion.D.To persuadepeople tolearnMandarin.（分）

23.8On acollege campingtrip,curiosity aboutwaves andsand causedRob Thielerto studyshorelinesaround theworld.Thirty yearslater andnowaU・S.Geological Surveyresearch geologist,Thieler,is combiningscience andsmartphone technologyto helpstudy abird,which isdying out,theAtlantic Coastpiping plover.The piping plover is a shorebirdthat livesalong the Atlantic Coast,the GreatLakes andthe GreatPlains.Rising sealevel associatedwith climate change,aswellas increaseddevelopment oftheir beach（栖息地）habitats,threatens thespecies.To helptrackchanges inpiping ploverhabitats,Thieler developeda freeapp callediPlover in

2012.This isamarked changefrom thetypical wayscientists collectdata.Since releasingiPlover,scientists havegathered dataacross1,500km ofbreeding range.That equalsabouta thirdofthedistance acrosstheU.S・,which isa largearea tocover foronly twothousand breedingpairsof piping plovers onthe eastcoast.Instead ofhaving totravel andspend daysat eachsite,a numberofcooperators inthe fielduse theapp to collect andsend data,allowing scientists to gatherdata moreefficiently.It alsoallowsthemtocollectdata atthesametime duringeach breedingseason,providing abetterpicture ofchanges thathappen overlonger periodsof time.And fast,centralized accessmeansscientists canlook atdata quicklyto geta real-time ideaof whereand howpipingploversare usingtheirhabitats.While iPloveris usedby trainedfield staff,other appslike theU.S.Geological Surveysweb-baseduiCoast—Did theCoast Change^invite citizenscientiststoidentify coastalchanges bycomparing aerial（从飞机上的）photographs takenbefore andafter storms.All theinformation scientistsand citizenscientistsalike collecthelps federaland stateagencies createpolicy plansfor addressingclimatechange（影响）impacts worldwide.、1What canwe knowabout thepiping ploverA,Its behaviouris changing.B・Its habitatis growingbigger.C.Its livingenvironment isbecoming worse.D.Its breedingrange islimited totheAtlanticCoast.、2Why didThieler developiPloverA.To studyshorelines acrossAmerica.B・To advanceinformation technology.C.To studyglobal climatechange.D.To monitorchanges ofpipingploverhabitats.、3Which ofthe followingbenefits theshorebirdA.The campingequipment.B.Research onsmartphones.C.The changeablecoast.D.Progress intechnology.、4What wouldbethe best titleofthetextA.Protecting EndangeredShorebirds B.Rob Thieler,a CreativeScientistC.iPlover,a Toolfor TrainingField StaffD.Differences BetweeniPlover andiCoast分

24.8British MuseumLocatedin GreatRussell Street,London WC1B3DG,the British Museum housesa vastcollectionof worldart andartifacts andis freeto allvisitors.The BritishMuseumsremarkable collectionspans overtwo million years of human historyand culture,and ithasmore than7million objects,so itwould probablytakeaweek to see everything.Over6million visitorsevery yearexperience thecollection,including world-famousobjects suchas theRosetta Stoneand Egyptianmummies.Admission andopening timesFree,open daily10:00to17:

30.Open until20:30on Fridays,except GoodFriday.Closed on24,25and26December and1January.Large luggage,suitcases andcabin baggageForeveryones safety,all bags,packages andpersonal itemsmay besearched beforeentry.Wheeled casesand largeitems ofluggage arenot allowedintheBritishMuseumforsafety andsecurity reasons.Storage forluggage isavailable atmajor railstations,includingEuston,Kings Crossand CharingCross.MembershipMembership allowsyou todiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistory withfree unlimitedentryto specialexhibitions,an exclusivediscount offeron magazinesubscription andmanymore benefits.Individual membership:£74Under26membership:£54Young friends aged8--15:£25Shops、The museumhas fourshops whereyoucanbuy books,souvenirs,and familygifts.1When can you visittheBritishMuseumA.At9:00on Friday.B.At12:00on Monday.C.On ChristmasDay.D.On GoodFriday.、2Where canvisitors storetheir largeluggageA.At majortrain stations.B・At somecrossings.C.In thehall ofthe Museum.D.At theentrancetothe Museum.、3If twofriendsaged14and18apply formembership oftheMuseum,how muchshould theypayA.£

25.B.£

79.C.£

50.D.£

148.（分）

25.10New YorkCity TourGuideCENTRAL PARKPHOTO TOUR$79With Sam L.Come toshoot inthe CentralPark ofNew Yorkthat willallow youto takehome digitalpostcards.This tourisagreat introductionto CentralPark andcombines viewsof thebridges,lakes andskyline.At eachstop ofthe phototourj willprovide youwith explanationsaround photography（摄影）,camera settings,etc.You willbe ableto putthese tipsto gooduse immediately.NEW YORKRUNMNG TOUR$50With Sebastien B.Love runningLoveNew YorkDoyou wanttoseethe sitesofthe cityContact meandwe*ll takea specialtour.All youllneed todo isto puton yoursports shoesand wellbe off.r11show youmy favoriterunning spotsalong theHudson Riveror northof CentralPark andawayfrom allthe tourists.If yourethinking oftraining forsomething,ril giveyou theexplanations andtips tomakethebestof yourtime training!GREENWICH VILLAGEFOOD TOUR$75With Manhattan W.（美Discover unbelievableplaces toeat.This isthe realGreenwich Villagegastronomic食的）experience.Along theway,find outhowthevillage haskept itsunique characterthroughouttheyears,from theDutch andEnglish controlledperiods totoday.Tour runseverydayfrom12:30PM-2:30PM.NEW YORKBY NIGHTPHOTO TOUR$115With SamL.We havealready preparedNYC forthe mostunique pointsforyou.Duringthe---hour walkingtour,we sharethese specialcomers ofNYC.The nighttour teachesnight photography techniques whilediscovering theHdarkernside ofthecitythat neversleeps:the UNheadquarters,4211d street,Grand Central、Terminal,the ChryslerBuilding,Rockefeller Centerand RadioCity MusicHall.1Who willyoucontact if you wanttotakepictures ofthe CentralParkA.SamL.B.SebastienB.C.ManhattanW.D.Rockefeller.、2How muchcan youspend runningalong theHudson Riverwith SebastienBA.$

79.B.$

50.C.$

75.D.$

115.、3What canyou doifyouchoose ManhattanW asyour tourguideA.You canshoot somepictures.B・You cando somesports.C.You canenjoy somedelicious food.D.You canlearn nightphotographytechniques.4^In whichpart ofa magazinecanyouread thiskind ofpassageA.Advertisement.B.History.C.Science.D.Politics.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）完形填空

26.30阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑War startedin ourhouse inlate Julywithamonth togo beforemy firstday ofcollege.It wasabattle ofwills overwhat collegeIwastoattend.Mom wantedmetoattend afamous1school,andIwanted togo toa smallwriting college.Every nightfortwoweeks,we argued,shouted andgave2treatments untilboth sideswent tobed withregrets.It wasmostly my3Since myjunior yearof highschool,Ihad4at beinga nurse.I tookall thesciencecourses,and evenworked asa5inmytowns localhospital.My6wastohelp thesickand besuperwoman totheworld.Yet,7graduation andcollege neared,it allchanged.Treating thesick was8。