2023-2024学年百色市重点中学高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

2023-2024学年百色市重点中学高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作

1.任何标记第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择

2.题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Some womena goodsalary in a jobinstead ofstaying home,but theydecidednot towork for the sakeof thefamily.A.must makeB.should havemade C.would makeD.could havemade

2.How longdo yousuppose itis hearrived andbegan toworkthereA.when B.beforeC.after D.since一

3.Could youtell methe ofmaking suchtasty cakes一Well,I justfollow thedirectons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick

4.August8th,2008is aspecial day）,I think,that will be rememberedbythe Chineseforever.A.one B.whatC.which D.the one5・We couldhave donesomething meaningfulin the time it to watchthatboring movie.A.has takenB.took C.had takenD.takes

6.The newhotel isreported to be builtit usedtobe a wasteland.A.which B.whereC.in which D.what

7.It wasfrom onlya fewsupplies thatshe hadbrought in the villagethe hostesscookedsuch a nice dinner.A.where B.whenC.that D.which

8.Im notsure of the reasonforthedogs illness,but itby eatingtoo much.A.may havebeen causedB.need havebeen causedC.should havebeen causedD.must havebeen caused、3A.visited B.emailed C.interviewed D.phoned、4A.refused B.agreed C.hesitated D.paused、5A.explained B.discovered C.knew D.replied、6A.seriously B.nervously C.patiently D.quietly、7A.fooling B.blaming C.inviting D.urging

8、A.hardship B.failure C.comment D・pressure、9A.on B.by C.with D.in、10A.disappeared B.improved C.spread D.returned、11A.compare B.survive C.compete D.struggle12A.face B.deliver C.ignore D.receive、13A.decorating B.repairing C.leaving D.cleaning、14A.anxiety B.disbelief C.horror D.trouble、15A.increase B.replace C.add D.mix、16A.broadcast B.create C.assess D.publish17A.concentrate B.prepare C.escape D.recover、18A.energetic B.enjoyable C.typical D.endless、19A.Holding onto B.Dating backto C.Looking backon D.Dropping inon20A.afford B.attempt C.expect D.pretend第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）

27.15The Great Wall ofChina ismore than6,000kilometres long.It winds

1.itway fromwest tocast,across deserts,over mountains,through valleys

2.at lastit reachesthesea.The GreatWall has a historyof overtwenty centuries.The firstpart ofit buildduringthe Springand Autumnperiod.During theQin Dynasty,4^_keep the enemy out of hisempire,Emperor QinShi Huanghad allthe walls

5.join up.Thus,the GreatWall cameintobeing.The GreatWall iswide enoughat

6.top forfive horsesor tenmen to walk sidebyside.Along thewall arewatchtowers,7,soldiers usedto keepwatch.Fires werelit on thetowers as a

8.warn whentheenemycame.It was9・extremedifficult tobuild such a wallin theancient dayswithout anymodernmachines.All thework wasdone

10.hand.Thousands of men diedand wereburied underthewall theybuilt TheGreatWallwas madenot onlyof stoneand earth,but of the fleshandblood ofmillions ofmen.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计

12.1011分Yesterday wetook parta treeplanting activityorganised byour classEarly-in themorning,we setout forBantou Reservoirin Xiamen,When we were arrivedthere,we beganto workimmediatelyFirstly,we dugholes thatare slightlylarger thanthe rootballs Next,we、gentle placedthe treesinto ournew homesAfter that,we refilled the holesuse enoughsoil、、、to supportthe rootFinally,we wateredthe treesThree hourspassed byafter weknew it、Tired aswewere,we feltexciting,talking andlaughing allthe wayhome Howan第二节书面表达（满分分）unforgettable experience!625（分）假定你是李华为了培养学生意志，学校对高二学生进行一次公里步

29.2540行活动现在正招募志愿者请你给学校写信，申请成为一名志愿者注意.词数左右；

1100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2D、3D、4A、5B、6B、7C、8A、9D、10D、11C、12C、13D、14B、15A、16D、17B、18A、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2A、3C、、221A、2D、3C、、231A、、2D3A、4C、、241B、2C、3B、4A、选项25cherish memories of owningthe farmand meetingmy beloved~B he could recallplentyof experiencesin hisown farm第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A、2B、3D、4B、5C、6B、7A、8D、9C、10D、11C、12A、13D、14B、15C、

16、

17、

18、

19、20第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号L5151内单词的正确形式、

271.its

2.till/until/and

3.was built

4.to keep

5.Joined

6.the

7.where

8.warning

9.extremely

10.by第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、、在和之间加281pat ain、去掉前的2arrived were、3are—were、一4gentle gently、一5our their、6use—using、一7root roots、一8after before、一9exciting excited、10How-What第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Sir,Pm gladto learnthat the40km walkingprogram iscoming andsome volunteersareneeded forit.I havea strongdesire forbecoming avolunteer.As asports lover,I amgood atvarious sports,such asplaying basketball and pingpong,which buildmy bodyup well.So I have enoughstrength tooffer goodservice toothers whilein the courseof walking.Moreover,it will bea good opportunityfor me to communicatewithother students,thus makingnew friendswith them.I willappreciate itif I am acceptedas amemberof volunteering.I amlooking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua.

9.suchaproblem before,we handledthe situationvery wellthis time.A.Deal withB.Dealing withC.To dealwith D.Having dealtwith

10.Only whenhard makeyour dreamcome true.A.do you work;you canB.you work;you canC.do youwork;can youD.youwork;can you

11.They arrivedat theborder betweenKenya andTanzania at2pm,lies anationalnature reserve.A.what B.which C.where D.when

12.Without myparents encouragementand supportI definitelywhere Iamtoday.A.wasnt B.hadn9t beenC.wouldnt beD.wouldnt havebeen

13.The roomis soclean.He havecleaned ityesterday evening.A.will B.needC.can D.must

14.A grandbanquet washeld byElizabeth IIPresident Xiscurrent statevisit totheUK.A.in termsof B.in honorofC.in favorof D.in memoryof

15.I wantedto majorin Englishat first,but laterI my mind andnow Iam awriter.A.changed B.have changedC.would changeD.will change

16.is oftenthe case,we haveworked outthe productionplan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As

17.Iamsorry Iam verybusy now.If Itime,I wouldcertainly goto themovies withyou.A.have B.hadC.have hadD.had had

18.Children underfifteen arenot permittedto seesuch kindof filmis badfortheirmental development.A.as B.whatC.whichD.that

19.the effortsmade bythe police,a fantasticperformance will be putontomorrow.A.In placeof B.In searchofC.In chargeof D.In praiseof

20.Every manhas hisfaults.We should,therefore,lean tobe ofothers.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6LOS ANGELES—Kobe Bryantis awinner inretirement,too.The formerLosAngeles Lakersstar wonan Oscarin theanimated shortcategory for“DearBasketball,“a poemhe wroteafter endinghis20-year careeron thecourt in

2016.Hell additto an alreadyjammed trophycollection thatincludes fiveNBAchampionships withthe Lakers,two Olympicgold medals,NBA Finalsmost valuableplayerawards,a leagueMVP awardand fourAll-Star gameMVP awards.As executiveproducer,Bryant acceptedhis goldenOscar statuefrom“Star Wars”starMark Hamillon Sundaynight.He sharedthe awardwith Disneyanimator GlenKeane.Among thoseoffering theircongratulations viaTwitter wereHall ofFamers MagicJohnson,Bill Russelland ShaquilleONeal,Bryanfs formerLakers teammatewho admitted,“Pm jealous!”（Since hangingup hisbasketball shoes,Bryant hasthrown himselfinto businessa new）Nike shoeand variousforms ofstorytelling.“As basketballplayers,were toldto shutup anddribble,“Bryant saidon stage.Im gladwe dida littlebit more than that.”He thankedhis wife,Vanessa,and histhree daughters,naming eachof them.He spokea一few wordsof Italian-a languagehe learnedasachild growingup inItaly andclosed bytellingthem,uYou aremy inspiration.

1、According to the passage,Kobe Bryantwon theOscar becauseof・A.his takingpart inthe animationmovieB.his famousreputation inbasketballC.his poemwritten afterhis formercareerD.his winningintheanimated shortcategory、2Which of the followingcan replacethe underlinedword“trophyA.awardB.presentC.harvestD.possession、3Where isthe passagemost probablytaken fromA・A personaldiaryB・A sciencereportC.A newspaperD.A textbook（分）

22.8For kidsand afair shareof adults,a San Diego vacationmeans themeparksand other attractions.Before headingtoapark,check online;many parkshave seasonalorholiday hours.San DiegoWild AnimalParkIn thesummer,a lionexhibit willopen andallow gueststowalkthrough theanimals9habitat.Only glasswillbebetween manand beasts.The Wild Animal Parksnew DinoMountain,featuring20lifelike dinosaurs,will runthrough Sept.

6.Details:general admissiontickets are$

26.50for adultsand childrenaged12and older.$

19.50for childrenaged3-11,free for children2and younger.A discountedticket for$

23.85is available to seniors60and older,.San Diego ZooThe zoohas anew panda,Mei Sheng.Theres notmuch inthe wayof newattractions,but NighttimeZoo,a programpopular withfamilies,starts June

26.Details:General admissionis$21for adults,$14for childrenaged3-11,free forchildren2and younger,www.legoland.comSea worldSan DiegoA6-minute ridecalled Journeyto Atlantis,which isto openin lateMay,tells thelegendof themythical islandnation.People whostep ontothe rideseight-passenger Greekfishingboats willexperience simulatedearthquakes,etc.After that,riders canvisit anew exhibitofdolphins,which havenot beenon displayat thepark since

2008.Details:General admissionis$

46.95for adults,$

37.95forchildrenaged3-9,free forchildren2and younger,.Old TownTrolley ToursVisitingrelatives orfriends inSan DiegoThey canget ahometown passand rideforfree withyou paidadmission.One giftper paidadult guest.Details:The mainticket boothis inOld Town.Hours are9a.m.to5p.m.,daily$

25..、1Which of the followingwebsites offersa discounttotheoldA..B..C..D..、2How muchwill theadmission beif afive-year-old childvisits San DiegoZoowith hisparentsA.$

21.B.$

35.C.$

42.D.$

56.、3Where canwe seethe performanceof dolphinsA.San DiegoWildAnimalPark.B.SanDiegoZoo.C.Sea worldSanDiego.D.Old TownTrolley Tours.（分）

23.8The Detroit Symphony Orchestrawillbeperforming worksby GeorgesBizetFriday morning.You mightenjoy classicalmusic andlike toattend theperformance,but livefaraway fromAmericas MotorCity.On Saturday,the GoGogroup CurtisJohnson isperforming at the Kennedy Center inWashington.D.C.If youlive overseas,going tothat showis probablyout vfthe question.But thereis asolution!These andother concertsare available“live”on theInternet.Youcan hearthem inreal timewith anelectronic device.Both performanceswillbeavailable onthe WorldWide Web.They arepart ofa growingnumberof concertsbroadcast oncomputers,tablets andsmart phones.These digitalconcertsare knownas live-streaming.Technology expertMichael Antonoffsays betterand lesscostly equipmentis makingiteasier forperformers andtheaters tooffer musicliveonline・The qualityof thesound andvideopictures areimproving allthetime,he says.Those onlineconcerts nowhave asmany as40,000viewers pershow.People in100nations arewatching.It isa hugepart ofourincreasing globalreach.For internationalperformers,KennedyCenterofflcials seea jumpin onlineviewershipfrom thehome countriesoftheperformer.There ishometown pridewhen anartist isperformingin oneof Americansbest-known concerts,says theKennedy CentersGarth Ross.At arecent KennedyCenter concert,a performersaid he was sohappy thathis disabledmotherback inCalifornia couldwatch hisperformance.It isnot justmusic beingstreamed onthe web.On December10,the producerof musical“Daddy Longlegs putthe showontheweb freeof charge.It wasthe firstlive webcastof aNewYork musical.Over150,000peoplefrom135nations watched,producer KenDavenport said.In otherwords,it wouldtake hismusical

2.7years ofsold-out performancesto drawthat manypeople.、1Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedphrase“out ofthe question^inParagraph2A.Impossible.B.Easy.C.Exciting.D.Concerning.、2What resultsfrom theimprovement ofequipmentA.The equipmentis becomingmore expensive.B.Few peoplelike watchingperformances atspot.C.People canwatch digitalconcerts freeof charge.D.More andmore peopleenjoy theperformances online.、3How dothe internationalartists feelabout theirperformancesA.Proud.B.Anxious.C.Relaxed.D.Stressed.、4What isthe besttitle forthe textA.A Solutionto LiveConcert ProblemsB.DetroitSymphonyOrchestra PerformanceC.American ConcertsAvailable WorldwideD.Development ofMusic ElectronicDevice

24.（8分）That oldsaying“Never saynever”came tomind when I readthat HarperLee,the authorofthebeloved,Pulitzer Prize-winning novel,To Kill a Mockingbird,has anewbook comingout inJuly,2015—55years afterMockingbird waspublished!Thevery privateMs.Lee hadnever followedup herhighly praisedfirst book,with asecond novel.Instead,shes followingit upwith a first novel.Confused Sowas I!Allow meto explain.Go Set a Watchman,was actuallywritten beforethat classicvolume.In themid-1950s,Lee hadcompleted Watchman,which featuresScout Finchasayoung womanfrom Alabamalivingin NewYork.The storyfollows Scoutas shereturns tovisit herfather,Atticus,thelawyer whofought racialinjustice inMockingbird.But asLee herselfput itin arecent announcementthrough herpublisher,umy editor,（倒叙）who wastaken bythe flashbackto Scoufschildhood,persuaded meto writea novelfromthe pointof viewoftheyoung Scout.I was afirst-time writer,so Idid asI wastold.”That bookwas,of course,To Killa Mockingbird,and afterit wasreleased togreat praise,Leenever returnedto Go Set a Watchman.In fact,that earlierwork wasconsidered lostuntil（手稿）Lees lawyerfound a manuscript ofit.uAfter muchthought andhesitation Iconsidered itworthy ofpublication.said Lee.“Iam amazedthat thiswill nowbe publishedafter allthese years.”So the book thatgave birth（续集）.to To Killa Mockingbird willnow serveas itssequelIts safeto saythat,decades afterthe publicationof Mockingbird,millions ofreaderswho wereso touchedby Ms.Lees secondnovel willbe countingthe daysuntil therelease ofherfirst one.、1When wasMockingbird publishedaccording tothe textA.In

1950.B.In

1960.C.In

1970.D.In

1980.、2What canwe knowabout thebook ofWatchmanA.Atticus foundamanuscriptofthewriter.B.Atticus was a lawyerfighting racialinjustice.C.Scout Finchgot toAlabama tosee Atticus.D.Scout Finchlost oneof Atticus9manuscripts.、3What does“thebook”inthefourth paragraphrefer tointhewriters opinionA.ToKillaMockingbird.B.GoSetaWatchman.C.The classicvolume.D.Ms.Lee9s secondnovel.、4The textmainly talksabout.A.why Ms.Lees firstnovel willbecome hersecond oneB.how Ms.Lees firstnovel differsfrom hersecond oneC.when GoSetaWatchman wasactually writtenD.what Ms.Lees twogreat novelsreally dealwith分

25.10At27,after servingin WorldWar II,I dreamedof owninga pieceof land.So Imovedfrom centralIllinois toShelbina,Missouri,and bought236acres for$6,

000.The plotof land wassituated ona dirtroad andwas halffarmland andhalf trees,with anold housethathad norunning wateror electricity.Obviously,it wasnot whatyoud callprime realestate.But it was mine.I wasalone forthe first time in my life,and I found itliberating.My dayswere filledfromdawn untildusk withplowing andplanting corn.Dinnertime cameand went,and Ibarelyremembered toeat.I wouldntsay I wasagreat successat farmingin Missouri.However,whenIwent tothestore tobuy someplowshares,I metanicewoman namedClaudette workingbehind thecounter.I alsoran intoheratSt.Marys CatholicChurch in Shelbina eachweek.Ifoundoutlater thather managerkept askingher about“that tallboy andeligible bachelorfromIllinois livingout inthe countryin anold housewith nowater,no electricityand nohousekeeper/9Claudette andher sistersoon visitedmy farmand putup somecurtains.To showmyappreciation,I tookClaudette outfor aride inmy2%・ton Studebakertruck.We marriedin1954and havenow beentogether formorethan62years!I latersold the Missouri farmfor a$3,500profit andbought40acres inIllinois.For manyreasons,buying theMissouri farmwasagood idea.I willalways cherishmemoriesofowningthe farmand meetingmy beloved.、1When theauthor boughtthe plotoflandin Shelbina,.A.it waswell equippedB.he wasunsatisfied withitC.itwasnot areal estateD.he workedvery hardon it2^The underlinedword“liberating”in paragraph2can bereplaced bythe wordA.upset B.interestingC.free D.boring、3The authorregards buyingtheMissourifarm asagoodidea becauseA.hewasabletosell itattheprice of$3,500B.he couldrecall plentyof experiencesin hisown farmC.he gotthe chanceto meethis wifeworking ata churchinShelbinathen第三部分语D.hecouldpurchase anotherhouse inIllinois asa resultof successfulfarming言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

1.530所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30Some yearsago whenI wasinmyfirst yearin college,I heardSalome Beysing forthefirsttime.The momentwas exciting.Salome^s1filledtheroom andbrought thetheaterto life.I wasso2that Idecided towrite anarticle abouther.I3Salome Bey,telling herI wasfrom Esse〃cemagazine,and thatI wantedto meether totalkabout hercareer.She4and toldmetocome toher studionext Tuesday.When Ihung up,Iwas scaredoutofmymind.I5I waslying.I wasnot awriter atallandhadnt evenwritten agrocerylist.I interviewedSalome Beythe nextTuesday.I satthere6taking notesand askingquestionsthat allbegan with,“Can youtell me・・・I soonrealized that7Salome Beywas onething,but writinga storyfor anational magazinewas justimpossible.The_8was almostunbearable.I struggledfor days9draft afterdraft.Finally Iput（手稿）my manuscriptinto alarge envelopeand droppedit intoa mailbox.It didnttake long.My manuscript10How stupidofme!I thought.How couldI_11in aworldof professionalwriters KnowingI couldnt12the rejectionletter,I threwthe unopenedenvelope intoa drawer.Five yearslater,Iwasmoving toCalifornia.While13my apartment,I cameacross theunopenedenvelope.This timeI openedit andread theeditors letterin______________14:Ms.Profit9Your storyon SalomeBey isfantastic.Yet weneed somemore relevantmaterials.Please15thoseand returnthe articleimmediately.We wouldlike to16your storysoon.Shocked,it tookme alongtime to17Fear ofrejection costme dearly.I lostat leastfive hundreddollars andthechance ofhaving myarticle appearinamajor magazine.More importantly,I lostyears of18writing.Today,Ihavebecome afull-time writer,19this experience,Fve learneda veryimportantlesson:You cant20to doubtyourself.、、1A.voice B.joy C.smile D.speech2A.proud B.moved C.satisfied D.active。