2023年云南省昆明市海口中学英语高三第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

2023年云南省昆明市海口中学英语高三第一学期期末联考模拟试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需

2.改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Never beforethe famousmuseum wasjust astones throaway from theirschool,so out・A.had theyknown;went allthey B.they hadknown;went alltheyC.had theyknown;they allwent D.they hadknown;they allwent

2.What thecountry didthe internationaltrade regulations,for whichit waswidelycondemned.A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted

3.Many questionshave beenanswered byJohn.He musthave previewedthe lessonslastnight,heA.neednt B.hasnt C.didnt D.mustnt

4.With economyincreasing steadily,people enjoya lifeof higherquality.A.should B.can C.may D.must

5..I wishI photographythen.If so,I couldgive youa hand at present.A.studied B.had studiedC.have studiedD.will study

6.Thanks toher determinationand perseveranceon thepiano lesson,she has agrasp of the subject.A.comprehensive B.confidentialC.conservative D.compulsory

7.Watching basketballgames onTV at home is one thing,going towatch themliveis quite another.A.perform B.performing C.to performD.being performed

8.Wild animalsin naturereserves need to developtheir survivalskills and_their wildnature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor

9.The scientistdoes notstudy natureit isuseful todo so.He studiesit becauseParents who manage a childssocial lifeinterfere with the15of goodsocial skills.Parents whomanagea childs after-school activitiesgrow kidswho dont know how to_16their ownfree time.Parentswhoget involvedin their kids,17with peersgrow kidswho dontknowhow toavoid muchless trouble.These kidshave anxietiesand fearsof allsorts anddont wantto leavetheir18And theirparents,when thetime comes,don knowhow to19being parents.You、1A.counted onB.resulted inC.touched onD.taken in

2、A.associated B.linked C.compared D.matched

3、A.parents B.adolescents C・psychologists D.youths

4、A.assistance B・protection C.involvement D.preference、B.similarities C.choices D.relations5A.differences、B.passively C.highly D.fairly6A.slightly、B.in spiteof C.in viewof D.in fearof7A.in caseof、B.safe C・long D.short8A.equal、B.turn C.job D.attitude9A.fault

10、A.when B.how C-why D.what

11、A.confused B.disappointed C.amazed D.satisHed、B.still C.yet D.thus12A.however、unreasonable B.changeable C.understandable D.avoidable13A.B.convinced C・realized D.reflected、14A.confirmedB.lowers C.helps D.stimulates、15A.decidesB.performance C.establishment D.development、16A.appearanceB.devote C.Hll D.save17A.value、B・conflicts C.cooperation18A.communicationD.competitionsD.profession

19、A.home B.school C.careerD.stop20A.start B.ignore C.considercan imaginewhat willbecome of their future.第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）语法填空

27.15Some newcar modelsare fashionable.Others cango along waywith onlya littlegas.Butall aretaking advantageof technologythat ismaking drivingsafer and1・（easy）.The newFord Escapehas technologythat helpsthe caravoid crashes.A newcontrolsystem changesthe carsspeed2・（keep）a safedistance fromother carson theroad.It works（）32using sensorsthat measurethe Escapesdistance fromother vehicles.4,drive canconnectto theFord Escapedelectronic systemwith theirsmartphone.The phonecan startandtrack theircar fromanywhere.

5.emergency vehiclesare near,the HeedfulAudio AlertSystem,or HAAS,will warn（发现）drivers.The devicehasasensor6,detects thesound of an emergencyvehicle siren（汽笛）.（）The devicethen

7.send awarning to the driversphone.（）A company8^_call SoberSteering hasdeveloped adevice tostop drunkendrivers.The devicecan detectalcohol in the skin.If thedrivers alcohollevel istoo high,

9.will shutdown the vehicle.（）Just astechnology is changing lifeathomeand atwork,it

10.change lifeon theroadas well.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）（分）假定英语课上老师要

1028.10求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句10中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Nowadays Senior3students aregenerally facedwith a lot ofpressure,that israther、common Toreduce it,the followingsuggestion mayhelp Firstof all,know exactlywhatlead to your pressure,and thenyou cantake measuresto dealwith itSecondly,set upa goalthatis not too high,in the other words,dont puttoo manypressure onyourself Thirdly,finding a way torelax yourselfoccasionallyFor example,you canlisten music,go swimmingor just simplego walkingEventually,make friendswith others,for example,yourclassmates,your teachers,and ourparentsThey willunderstand youand cometo yourhelpthough youare reallyin troubleIn aword,never getyourself stuckin thepressure for、“impossible isnothing”第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友在给你的邮件中提到他对

29.25Jim中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学他向你咨询相关信息请给他回邮件,内容包括.表示欢迎；

1.推荐他上哪所大学；

2.建议他做哪些准备工作3注意.词数左右；

1100.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数2Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1C、2B、3C、4B、5B、6A、7D、8C、9B、10C、11D、12A、13A、14C、15C、16C、17C、18C、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A B C D选出最佳选项、、211B、2A、3D、4C、、221C、2C、3B、4A、、231C、2C、3D、4A、、241D、2B、3C、、251D、2A、3C、4A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、2C、3A、、4C5A、6C、7A、8B、9C、10B、11A、12D、13C、14A、15B、16D、17C、18B、19A、20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.easier

2.to keep

3.by

4.Drivers

5.When/If/Once

6.that/which

7.sends

8.called

9.it

10.ischanging第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、、一281that which、一2suggestion suggestions、3lead—leads删除后的4^in the、一5many much、6finding—find、在后添加7listen to、一8simple simply、9our—your、10though-when/if第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Jim,Im soglad tohear yourfuture educationplan inBeijing inyour lastletter.First Iwouldlike toexpress mywarmest welcometoyouand1am sureyou willhave themostunforgettable experienceduring yourcollege inBeijing.Learning yourkeen interestin Chineseculture,1suggest youapply forPekingUniversity,one of the bestuniversities in China.Its ChineseLiterature majoris perfectforyou whereyou canbe completelysoaked inprofound Chinesehistory andrich culture.As forpreparation,some readingin advanceis neededlike TheStory oftheStone whilesome onlinecoursesof spokenChinese canbe helpfulfor youto adaptto the Chinese languageenvironment.I sincerelyhope yourdream willcome trueand it*s mypleasure toshow youaround inBeijingwhen thatday comes.If youhave furtherquestions,please feelfree tolet meknow.Yours,Li Huahetakes pleasurein it.A.until B.becauseC.though D.unless

10.-Excuse me,sir,didnt yousee thered light-Sorry,my mindsomewhere else.A.has beenwandering B.was wandered一C.was wanderingD.has beenwandered

11.What aconsequence!—Yes.I himabout it,but withoutsuccess.A.will remindB.would remindC.was remindingD.had reminded

12.-You knowMr.Green hasbeen illfor days-Yes,I wonderif heis betternow.A.any B.someC.any D.no

13.Zhouqu,Gansu wasattacked bysuch aterrible mud-rock flowfew residentshadever experiencedbefore.A.as B.which C.where D.that

14.Many peoplemay besurprised by the number of chemicalsthat theyareto througheveryday householdproducts.A.devoted B.addicted C.exposed D.applied

15.The researcherswho studyjokes wantto findout peoplefrom differentnationsand culturesfind funny.A.why B.thatC.whatD.whether

16.At school,it isessential thatevery childequally regardlessof familybackground.A.treating B.treated C.be treatedD.is treated

17.Nobody cango backand starta newbeginning,anyone canstart nowand makea newending.A.for B.andC.but D.so

18.—Do youknow Lindawas firedfor hercasual attitudetowards thejob一No wondershe whenI triedto amuseher thismorning.A.was tickledpink B.pulled mylegC.gave methe coldshoulder D.saw thehandwriting on the wall

19.-Can youhelp mewith myEnglish homeworkYoure agenius.--,but1111try tohelp you.Whafs yourproblemA.Far fromit B.Sounds goodC.By allmeans D.Its outof question

20.For theAnal of our journey,we decided to takethe coach.A.leg B.roundC.distance D.path第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Legend hasit that the performing arts beganwhen a Greek singernamed（赞美诗）Thespis inventedtragedy.In534B.C.,Thespis wasperformingahymn to the godDionysius.Such hymns,called dithyrambs,were usuallysung bya leadsinger andachorus.Thespis addeda speakingactor.Performances atthe annualDionysian festivalsoonincluded playswith threeactors aswell asthe standardhymns.By449B.C.,the Greeksweregiving prizestothe best actor and the best playwrightatthefestival.A modernword foractor—thespian recognizesthe debttodays dramaowes toThespis.Performing inaGreekplay requiredphysical strength.Because eachplay hadonly threeactors,performers had to playseveral roles.Chorus membersboth sangand danced.Being inthechorus for the manyperformances givenat afestival wassaid to be asdemanding ascompetingin theOlympic Games.The Theaterof Dionysiusin Athenscould hold20,000people.Even thosein the frontrows werequiteadistance from the actors.Performers usedgrand gesturesand woremasks（悲剧的）so thatthey couldbe seenby everyonein theirhuge audience.Tragic actorsworelong clothesand masks.Comic actorswore shortcostumes thatlet themmove freelyandmasks designedto makethem lookugly orsilly.Sometimes thechorus weredressed upto looklikeanimals.（遗产）Another legacyof theancient Greeksis thedeus exmachina or“god from the9machine.If aplaywright washaving troublewiththeplot hemight have a godappear9（天窗）through atrap door.The godwould rescuethe maincharacter andfind asolution toanydifflcult plotsituations.Modem writersmight notcall ongods,but theydo sometimesuseunlikely waysto enda story.A characteroranevent thatbrings acomplicated plotto anunlikelyconclusion isstill calleddeus exmachina.、1We canlearn fromParagraph1that.A.the wordthespian meansdebt inEnglishB.the Dionysianfestival washeld oncea yearC.there werefour actorsin earlyGreek dramaD.the firsttragedy wasperformed in449B.C、2From the passage wecan know.A.it wasnot easyto geta chanceto performin thechorusB・thebestactor andthebestplaywright wouldbe givenmoneyC.the playwrightmust playa rolein theperformanceD.the audiencesat veryclose toactors tohaveagood view、3According tothe passage,one differencebetween earlyGreek comediesand tragediesis■A.the actors*distance fromthe audienceB.the playsbeginningC.the numberof performersD.the actors1clothes

4、Deus exmachina is・A.a kind of tragedypopular withancient audienceB・a typeof characterthat modernwriters oftenwrite aboutC.awayancient Greekdramatists usedto developthe plotD.a styleof performancefirst usedby ancientGreek actors（分）

22.8Twenty-one yearsago,my husbandgave meSam,an eight-week-old（雪纳瑞犬）,schnauzer tohelp easethe lossofourdaughter.Sam and I developeda veryspecialbond overthe nextyears.At onepoint,my husbandand Idecided tomove toa newhome inNew Jersey.Ourneighbor,whose cathad recentlyhad kittens,asked ifwe wouldlike one.We werea little（地盘）apprehensive aboutSams jealousyand howhe wouldhandle histurf beinginvaded,but wedecidedtorisk it.We pickeda little,gray,playful ballof Fur.She racedaround chasingimaginary miceandsquirrels andjumped fromtable tochair inthe blinkofan eye,so wenamed herLightning.At first,Sam andLightning werevery cautiouswith each other andkept theirdistance.But slowly,Lightning startedfollowing Sam—up thestairs,down thestairs,into thekitchen.Later,when theyslept,it was always together;when theyate,it wasalwaysnext toeach other.When Itook eitherone out,theotherwasalwayswaiting bythe doorwhenwe returned.That wasthe wayit wasfor years.Then,without anywarning,Sam wasdiagnosed ashaving aweak heart.I hadno otherchoicebut tohave himput down.The painwas nothingcompared withwhat Iexperiencedwhen Ihadtowalk intoour housealone.This time,there wasno Samfor Lightningto greetandno wayto explainwhy shewould neversee herfriend again.In the following days,Lightning seemedheart-broken.I couldsee thedisappointment inhereyes wheneveranyone openedthefrontdoor,orthehope whenevershe hearda dogbark.One dayas Iwalked intoour livingroom,I happenedto seeLightning waslying nextto（复制品）the sculpturedreplica of Sam thatwe hadbought afew yearsago,one armwrappedaround thestatues neck,contentedly sleepingwith herbest friend.、1What doesthe underlinedword“apprehensive inparagraph2meanA.Shocked.B.Curious.C.Worried.D.Eager.2^How didSam getalong withLightning atfirstA.Lightning followedSam everywhereit went.B・They foughtwith eachother fiercely.C.They kepta certaindistance fromeachother.D.Sam wasunfriendly to Lightning.、3What canwe inferfromthetextA.Lightning knewSam haddied.B・Sam meansa lottoLightning.C.We tookLightning hometo accompanySam.D.Sam cameback tostay withLightning again.、4What canbe thebest titleof thetextA.The Friendshipbetween Samand LightningB.The Comingof Samand LightningC.The Deathof Samto LightningD.The ImportanceofSamto Us（分）

23.8The Asiancountry announcedyesterday thatChina wasputting tariffsortaxes onabout$3billion worthof imports fromthe U.S.The tariffsare on128American-made products,ranging frompork andfruit tosteel pipes.This willmake itmoreexpensive forAmerica businessesto sellthose productsinChina.And Chinasays thiswasdone asa responsetothe tariffs thatthe U.S.recently puton importsof Chinesesteel andaluminum.Meanwhile,U.S.President DonaldTrump saysmore tariffs,new onesworth asmuch a$50billion arebeing plannedbythe U.S.on additionalgoods fromChina.So,one bigquestionis,will allthis causea trade war,when countriestake turnsputting tariffs on eachother goods,causing pricesto riseWedontknowyet.The U.S.and Chinaship hundredsof billionsof dollarsof goodsbackand forthevery year.So,the tariffsweve seenso farare atiny partof that.And Americastreasurysecretary saysthe U.S.and Chinaare talkingbehind thescenes abouthowtopreventa possibletrade war.But anumberofexperts areconcerned thiscould turninto oneand soare somestockinvestors.The Chinesetariffs werea majorfactor ina dropof the U.S.stock marketyesterdaywhen theDow JonesIndustrial Averagefell459points.But justlike itshard totellif a tradewarison the horizon,its alsohard totell whatkindofeffects onecould havedecadesdowntheroad.、1Which ofthe followingimports didthe U.S.government puttariffs onA.Pork.B.Fruit.C.Aluminum.D.Steel pipes.、2Why doestheChinese government puttariffs on importsfromtheU.S.A.Chinese governmentw antsto ceasethe tradewar.B.Chinese governmentw antsto benefitfromthetrade.C.Chinese governmentw antsto makeaneyefor aneye.D.Chinese governmentw antsto promotethe worldtrade.、3What isthepassagemainly aboutA.There isatradewar betweenChina andtheU.S.B.The U.S.president increasesthetariffson Chinesegoods.C.Chinesegovernmentfights backto puttariffsonimported goods.D.Putting tariffsonimportsstarts withtensions betweentheU.S.and China.、4In whichsection ofa newspapercan youprobably findthis articleA.Economy.B.Technology.C.Entertainment.D.Culture（分）

24.8If youreonthehunt for something newand interestingto read,you haveplentyof placesto go.This week,were lookingat fourofthebest bookrecommendation sites,（提名）.services,or groups,based onyour nominationsGoodReadsGoodReadsis morethan justa bookrecommendation site,although itexcels athelpingyou findnew booksto readbased onthe onesyou enjoy.You canbuild avirtual“shelf9ofbooks youown orhave alreadyread,share yourprogress withthe books youre currentlyreading,rate thebooks youve read,leave reviews,and connectwith otherreaders.BookBubWhile BookBubisnt strictlya bookrecommendation service,it doesbring yousuper-low-cost booksbased onyour interestsevery day.The serviceis free,and whenyou signup,you tellBookBub whatkinds of booksyoulike toread.From there,youll getan emailfromBookBub everyday withbook dealsfor thatday.When wesay deal,“we meanit—many ofBookBub,s titlesare freeentirely,$

0.99,orjusta coupleof bucks.LibraryThingLibraryThing hasbeen aroundfor along timeand isstill agreat user-powered bookratings,review,and recommendationsite.The servicecalls itselfthe worldslargest bookclub,and thafsalotlike the overall feel.Once yousign up,youll beencouraged tostart addingbooksyouvereadand leavereviews forthem.Behind itsbook ratingsand reviewsthough,LibraryThing isa powerfultool tocatalog andorganize yourentire bookcollection.OlmentaIf yourenot interestedin registeringfor accounts,adding yourown books,or anyof that（麻烦），hassle Olmentacan suggestsome solidtitles toyou basedon generalpopularity andthecitation ofthe peoplebehind thesite.Its asimple listofbookcovers thatthe servicethinksyou shouldread,andafew genresyou canclick onif yourelooking forsomething specific,like business,fiction,childrens,theatre,poetry,or nonfiction,among others.、1Which ofthefollowingtwo bookrecommendation sitesask youto rateand leavereviewsA.Goodreads andBookBub B.BookBub andLibraryThingC.LibraryThing andOlmenta D.Goodreads andLibraryThing2^Which bookrecommendationsite canhelp youget super-low-cost booksA.GoodReads B.BookBubC.LibraryThing D.Olmenta

3、If youturn toOlmenta,you・A.need topay moreB.need toadd yourown bookC.dont needto signup D.don needto lookforsomethingspecific

25.（10分）Ispent mostmy twentiesworking forthe National Park Service,andIlived awidevariety ofgovernment housing,including severalshabby butappealing oldhouses wherethewild creaturesoutnumbered humans.Sometimes Iwondered,lying awakeat night,howmany heartsbeat insidethose walls.With allthat lovelynational parkhabitat protectedfortheir use,why didthe animalsneedtolive inmy houseMylatest essay“The indoorwilds atoutdoor parks/9revisits myexperiences withwild（）non-human!roommates andofficemates inRocky MountainNational Park.At first,theywere consideredannoying butnot dangerous.Attitudes changeddramatically when（汉他病毒）hantavirus cameonthescene,and suddenlythose cute,non-housebroken deermicebecame athreat.When Imoved onto CanyonlandsNationalPark,I foundthat everyefforthad beenmade toseal offmy housefrom four-footed intruders.These effortsmostlyworked andlater employeesmoved intonew housing.But somehowa ratstill managedtochew itsway throughthe floorand drownitself inmy toilet.Im noteven goingto getstartedabout mycoworkers,experiences withother muchscarier animals.The BeaverMeadows VistorCenter inthe storywas designedby TailiesinAssociatedArchitects,Frank LloyedWrighfs firm,after Wrighfsdeath.Working there,I alwaysthoughtthe buildingwas strange.I recentlyrevisited thebuilding whileresearching achildrens bookIam writingabout thepark.I thinkI getit now,at leasta little.、1What doesthe underlinedword“their”in Paragraph1refer toA.Some parkvisitors.B.Endangered animals:C.The authorscoworkers

9.D.The authorswild roommates.、2Why didpeople showa changein attitudetowards deermiceA.Because avirus wasspreading.B.Because peoplewere hurtby them.C.Because peoplesaw areally cuteone.D.Because theyprotected peopleshouses.、3What canwe inferabout theliving conditionsofthe authors coworkersA.They wereunknown tothe author.B.They wereacceptable tothe author.C.They wereno betterthan theauthors.D.They weremuch betterthan theauthors.、4After visitingthe BeaverMeadows VistorCenter again,theauthor.A.could appreciateit betterB.finished achildrens book第三部分语言知识运C.did researchon nationalparks D.knew itwas designedby Wright用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、

1.530A、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.BCD（分）

26.30Why doyoung adultchildren becomeindependent somuch laterthan theydidin1970,when theaverage ageof independentliving was21Why havereduced classsizes（花销）and increasedper-pupil expendituresnot1higher academic achievement levelsWhyis themental healthof todayskids sopoor when2with thatof childreninthe1960s andbeforeWhy dotodays3become defensivewhen toldby teachersthat theirchildren havemisbehavedin schoolTheanswer intwo words:parental4Those twowords bestsummarize the5between“oldchild raisingand new,post-1960s parenting.Then,theoverallphilosophy wasthat parentswerenottobe6involved withtheir kids.They wereavailable（）7crisis,but theystood aan8distance fromtheirkidsand allowedthem toexperiencethe benefitsofthetrial-and-error process.It wasthe childs^back then,to keephisor herparents fromgetting involved.That was9children learnedtoberesponsible anddetermined.Todays parentshelp theirkids withalmost everything.These areparents whoare10when itcomesto anunderstanding oftheir purposein theirkids,lives.Their involvementleads themtopersonalize everythingthat happensto theirkids;11,the defensiveness.But giventhat schoolsand mentalhealth professionalshave beenpushingparent involvementfor nearlyfour decades,the confusionand defensivenessare12University researchersanalyzed threedecades ofdata relatingto parentparticipation inchildrensacademics.Their conclusions13what Pvebeen sayingsince the1980s:parentalhelp withhomework14achildsacademicachievementand isnot reflectedon standardizedtests.。