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2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.-Lets takea coffeebreak,shall we-I wishI,but I have a really tightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should
2.A goodsuitcase isessential for someone whois asmuch asJackie is.A.on therise B.on thelineC.on thespot D.on therun
3.-Can^you staya littlelonger I really wantto talkmore withyou.—Me,too.I have to gethome before10at night.A.But B.SinceC.And D.For
4.There was also awallet sittinginside thecar witha lotof money・A.reaching outB.sticking outC.picking out
5.—Would youplease waitfor amoment whileI telephonethe receptiondesk tocheckA.I wouldn*t mindthat B.Sound likefunC.I meanit D.You wish
6.The OxfordEnglish Dictionaryis necessaryfor learningEnglish,so youdbetter buy・A.this B.that C.it D.one
7.Japan has been tryingto bringits nuclearcrisis undercontrol,but spreadof radiationhas raisedconcernsabout thesafety of the nuclearenergy.A.a;the B.the;/C./;theD.a;/
8.Children exposedto airpollution aremore tosuffering fromdifferent diseases.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.certainly
9.I think that thisis the best mobilephone availablein the world.No otherone canit.A.compare B.match C.produce D.win
10.the opportunityto speakat thegraduation ceremonymade meoverjoyed.A.Offering B.OfferedC.To offerD.Being offered
11.At thattime,the movie“Shaolin Temple”,Li Lianjieplays thestarring role,drew theworlds attentionto、14A.and B,but C.or D.so、15A.innocent B.sensible C.jealous D.ashamed、16A.award B.remind C.thank D.consult、17A.holding B.crashing C.seeking D.forcing18^A.distinguished B.applauded C.commented D.witnessed、19A.easy B.rare C.unlikely D.common、20A.In generalB.At lengthC.Till nowD.By accident第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)()
27.15Do you have a petl,you do,congratulations,you arelikely to have a22_good mentalstate thanthose whodont,reported TimemagazineAccording to the report,people withpets usuallyhave lowerblood pressure,a lowerheart rateand alower riskof3・()have aheart attack.These benefitsmay comefrom extraexercise ofwalking and playing withpets,and stressrelief forhavinga good“friend”.()()One studyshows that42_pet livingcreatures canhelp peoplewith anxious,while animaltoys haveno effectat all.()(蛾蟀)In a2016study6^_publish in the journalGerontology,elderly people,were givenfive cricketsin acage becamehappierthan before.()Other researchesstudied theeffect ofpets
8.children whohave difficultyreading.When thechildren
9.ask to readaloud to a dogand10,trainer theywere lessupset.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011I feltdelighted to be informedthe newsthat I would beour StudentUnions nextminister ofhealth.Therefore,when Icalmeddown,I beganto realizewhat challengingthe jobwould be.I canstill rememberthe firsttime Ihold ameeting withallthe members,that was arealchallenge forme.With somany eyesfixing onme,I struggledto speakas myface andears turnedcompletered.I hadnever feltso nervousago.Although Iwent througha seriesof difficulty,I gaineda lotas well-a plentyof newfriends,the abilitytocommunicate andan improvementin myorganizational skills.第二节书面表达(满分分).25(分)假定你是李华,诺丁汉大学()计划在中国招收一批优秀高中毕业生,你准
29.25The Universityof Nottingham备报名请你向该校负责人Dr・Dan发一封100字左右的电子邮件,包括以下内容:简要说明你的意向及个人情况;
1.适当咨询申请入学的准备工作(如笔试、面试的时间以及考察重点、学费等);
2.具体询问学校的课程安排以及学生的在校学习、课外活动、业余生活、住宿等情况
3.Dear Dr.Dan,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1C
2、D
3、A、B
4、A
5、D6C、7C、8B、
9、10D、11A、12A、13C、14C、15D、16B、17D、18C、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211D、2A、3C、、221C、2C、3D、4A、、231B、2C、3B、4B、、24467B、1C、2B、3A、4D、、251C、2B、3D、4C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261C、2A、3D、4B、、5C
6、7A、8A、9A、10D、11B、12C、13B、14C、15D、16C、17A、18B、19B、20C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.If
2.better
3.having
4.petting
5.anxiety
6.published
7.who/that
8.on
9.were asked
10.its第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10281.informed后面力口about/of;
2.Therefore—However;
3.what-how;
4.hold-held;
5.that-which;
6.fixing^fixed;
7.completely—complete;
8.ago—before;
9.difficulty^dificulties;
10.去掉a plentyof中的a第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dear Dr.Dan,Im writingto askforsomeinformation aboutyour schooland howto becomeadmitted to your university.As asenior3girl,I have always beenconsidering goingabroad forfurther studies,which Isuppose will benefit megreatlyin thelong term.Fm anoutgoing studentand goodat physics and biology,including Englishof courseand Ihope tograsp thisopportunityto realizemy dream.What puzzlesme mostis thatI dontknow theexact timefor the test and interview,and alsoI amconfused aboutwhat tobeprepared for thetest.Besides this,IH greatlyappreciate itif youcould introduceme somethingabout theschool lifeinyour university,especially theafter-school activities,spare timelife and the tuition.Thank youso muchand Pmlooking forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaChineseKungfu.A.where B.whenC.that D.which
12.A surveysuggests that the royalwedding ofPrince William and KateMiddleton agreat boostfor Britisheconomybecause alarge numberof visitorsare expected to go.A.willbeB.hasbeenC.was D.be
13.The onlyproblem waswe keptgetting lost!But peoplein Tianjin are veryfriendly and helpful.A.why B.whetherC.that D.how
14.The Chinesepeople arehopeful for2019will bringfor theirfamilies and the country.A.how B.whichC.whatD.that
15.—Ihavebeen decoratingthe apartmentrecently,so canyou lendme somemoney一Sorry,all mymoney hasgone to the stockmarket..A.rd rathernot.B.I amin theblack.C.I wouldntbet onit D.I ama littleshy.
16.The eventthat inmy memoryhappened onemorning in1983when I was14years old.It has neverescaped.A.stood outB.stands outC.would standout D.has stoodout
17.—I was afraid Iwould missthe importantlecture.—Oh,was thatwhy youasking meto speedupA.had keptB.are keepingC.would keepD.kept
18.Dont leave the waterwhile youbrush yourteeth.A.racing B.rushingC.running D.rolling
19.Michelle Obamawears clothesthat anyonecan buyin amall andshe mayhavealarger effectonconsumers thanordinary models.A.furthermore B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.therefore
20..--Would youhave toldhim theanswer hadit beenpossible.—Iwouldhave,but Iso busythen.A.had beenB.were C.was D.would be第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Welcome toInspire21!Our aimis toprovide“Inspiring wordsfor the21st century”.So,here weoffer aunique collectionof inspiringshort stories,motivational short stories,and humorousshort storiesfor youto readand share.If you do careto share,click the“SHARE”button in the bottomleft cornerof eachpage.And thanksfor tellingothers aboutInspire
21.(标记)The inspiring stories thatare labeled“TRUEare doneso tothebestof ourknowledge,but wedo nothave fullproofin somecases.However,all of these stories and messagesare providedbecause of their upliftingcontent,whether trueor not.Many booksweve readand moviesweve watchedwere totallyuntrue,but weenjoyed theinspiration theygave us—especially iftheyhad a happy ending.(判断力).So,please readand sharethese storiesat yourown discretionThank youfor yourunderstanding!(授予)Also,many of the inspiringstories usedhere areused withpermission from the author.However,we cannotgrantpermission toreuse any of theseinspirational stories,as themajority of them are not ours.Lastly,many inspiringstories(emailed tous orwe cameacross online)are listedas uAuthorUnknown”If youhappen toknowthe authorsname,to whomcredit shouldbe given,please contactus withthat informationso wecan keepour inspiringstorycollection accurate.Thank youagain!!1What doesInspire21doA.It encouragespeople touse inspiringwords.B.It offersbooks andmovies withahappyending.C.It collectsboth true storiesanduntrue messages.D.It providesshortstoriesfor peopletoreadand share.
2、Which of the followingwords hasthe closestmeaning to“inspiring”?A.Uplifting.B.Unique.C.Accurate.D.Humorous.、3What arethe readersexpected to do in the lastparagraphA.Reuse inspiringstories.B.Write moretruestories.C.Help togive creditto unknownauthors.D.Keep theinspiringstoriesmore accurate.
22.(8分)Iwas delightedto receive a copyof Marie Curie and her Daughtersby Shelley Emling throughmy letter-box afewweeks ago.Actually sciencehasneverreally beenmy thing”.At schoolI reallystruggled withphysicsandchemistry andwasmuch happierin EnglishLanguage orHistory classes.My mindis notstructured enough to understandhow scienceworks,Fm a(公式).bit ofa daydreamerand preferusing myimagination ratherthan learningfacts,figures andformulae Ofcourse Iknewwho Marie Curie was,her greatachievements,her contributionto science,to medical advances andinfluence on theworld,butother thanthat,Ireallyhad verylittle ideaabout herlife.Shelley Emling has basedthis book on Marie Curies relationshipwith hertwo daughters,Irene andEve.The bookbeginsafter theearly deathof PierreCurie,when Marieis leftto carryon thework that they startedasacouple andto bringup hertwosmall daughtersalone.Emlinghasconcentrated herbookon the communicationbetween Marieand her daughters.She wasnotan overly-protective mother,nor didshe hesitateto spendtime awayfrom herdaughters,yet thisdid notweaken theirrelationship.Marie wasa caringand lovingmother,who encouragedherdaughtersto becomeindividuals,to achievewhat theywantedto.Marie Curie and herhusband madethe decisionnot toprofit fromtheir discoveries.It wasbecause ofthis thatMarie had todepend ondonations to carry outher work,and thatshe hadtocarryout toursof theStates.I wasvery impressedby Emlingswriting style——she hastold thestory ofthree extraordinarywomen whowere wayaheadof theirtime in an interestingand veryreadable manner.、1What is the writergood atA.Physics andchemistry.B.Facts,figures andformulae.C.English andHistory.D.Daydreaming.2^What isMarie Curielike in the eyesof Ireneand EveA.She makesapetofthemlike babies.B.She avoidsstaying awayfrom them.C.She encouragesthem tobuild theirown characters.D.She wantstobeinvolved inevery areaoftheirlife.、3Why didMarie Curietour theStatesA.Because shemeant tomake herselfa famousperson.B.Because shewished tointroduce themedicaladvancesto peoplein theU.S.A.C.Because sheneeded moneyto bringup hertwo smalldaughters byherself.D.Because shedecided tocontinue herwork withoutmoney madefrom discoveries.、4The bookwritten byShelleyEmlingfocuses on.A.the connectionbetween MarieCurieand her daughtersB.the contributionsMarieCuriemade tothe worldC.the researchwork ofMarieCurieandherhusbandD.the decisionmade byMarieCurieandherhusband(分)
23.8A Guideto FreshmanFoodServiceThe URSCafeteria opensfrom7:00am to8:00pm.It servesall kindsof snacks,drinks,ice creamand meals.You canpaywith yourcash orID cards.You canput yourcash intoyour ID cards at the FrontDesk.Even ifyou donot buyyour foodin theCafeteria,you canstill usethe tablesto enjoymeals,tohaveyour meetingswith yourfriends andeven tostudy.TransportationThe URSExpress isa shuttleservice.The shuttletransports studentsbetween campusandtheshopping center,leaving fromthe Mattson Center.Operation hoursare between9:00amand3:00pm,Saturdays only.Round tripfare is$
2.Academic SupportAllstudents haveaccess tothe WritingCenter onthe upperfloor of Douglas Hall.Qualified volunteerswill workwith youonwritten work,grammar,vocabulary,and otheracademic skills.You cansign upfor anappointment onthe sign-up sheetoutsidethe door,two30-minute appointmentsper weekmaximum.The service is freeof charge.Relaxation andHealthThe Globe,located inthe bottomlevel ofMcMillan Hall,is availablefor relaxing,studying,cooking andeating.Monthlyactivities areheld herefor allinternational students.Hours are10:00am to10:00pm,closed onSundays.The FitnessCenter isonthetop floorofDouglasHall,it iscommitted tophysical,emotional and social health.A doctorandnurse isavailable ifyouhavehealth questionsor needimmediate medicalhelp orpersonal advice.The costis includedin yourmedicalinsurance.Hours areMonday toFriday,9:00am to4:30pm.、1What canyou dointhe URS CafeteriaA.Add moneytoyourIDcardandplaychessB.Have mealswith yourfriendsC.Buy drinksand enjoyconcertsD.Do yourhomework andwatch TV、2What cantheURSExpress doforthe studentsE.To providestudents withcampus toursF.To takestudents totheMattsonCenterG.To transportthe studentsto andfromthestoresH.To carrythestudentstothelecture halls、3Whom canyou gethelp fromfor yourwritingA.The professorsB.VolunteersC.Trainers D.Classmates、4When andwhere canyou cookfor yourselfA.The Douglashall,Sunday B.The Globe,WednesdayC.The URSCafeteria,Friday D.The McmillanHall,Sunday分
24.8Information onTravelling in SingaporeThe currencyin SingaporeistheSingapore dollarS$.Money changingservices can be foundatmany shoppingcentres andhotels aroundthe island,andtheATMsgenerally open24/7Money mattersacceptmost ofthe maincredit cardssuch asVisa,MasterCard andAmerican Express.Upon arrivalattheairport,please visitits24-hour hotelreservations counters,which canhelpHotel Reservationsandget youa roomin your preferred hotel.Payment forthe first night isrequired uponAccommodationconfirmation.Should you lose your passport,we suggestyou makea policereport,then headto theLostPassport/SingaporeImmigrationCheckpoints Authorityto geta temporaryvisa.Finally,inform yourImmigrationServicesrespective embassyso thatyou canget throughcustoms whenyou reachhome.Tipping is not acommon practiceinSingaporeas mosthotels andrestaurants includea10%service chargeintheHnal bill.While tippingisnotexpected,it isappreciated,be itinTippingrestaurants where there isno servicecharge,or anywherewhere excellentserviceisprovided.If youare asmoker,you willhavetoresist theurge tolight upin air-conditioned areassuch asshoppingcentres,restaurants,entertainment outletsand cinemas.Smoking isalso anoffenceSmokingin publicbuses,the MRTtrains,taxis andlifts.A maximumof S$1000canbeimposed onfirst-time offenders.A generalrule ofthumb isthat ifthere isan ashtraysupplied,go forit、467Which ofthe followingwords canbe used to describethe moneychanging systemin SingaporeA.Difficult.B.Convenient.C.Traditional.D.Original.、1What isessential ifyou wantto booka hotelroom atthe airportA.You muststay inSingapore for24hours.B・You shouldgo toyourpreferredhotel.C.You aresupposed topay forthe firstnight.D.You mustspend the firstnightattheairport.2^How manysteps aresuggested thatyou shouldfollow ifyouloseyourpassportin SingaporeA.
2.B.
3.C.
4.D.
5.、3On whichofthe following occasionsare youexpectedtotipA.When youthinkthatthe serviceis very good.B.When youreceiveagift froma friend.C・When youleave averygoodrestaurant.D.When youare facedwith anydifficulty.、4Smoking isstrictly forbiddeninthefollowing areasEXCEPT.A.in anair-conditioned restaurantB.inabusC.inaconference roomD.by anashtray(分)
25.10Shipwrecked PrayersAvoyaging ship was wreckedduring astorm atsea andonly twoofthemen aboardwere ableto swimtoasmall,desert-likeisland.Not knowingwhat elsetodo,the twosurvivors agreedthat theyhad noalternative butto prayto God.However,to findout whoseprayers weremore powerful,they agreedto dividethe territorybetween them and stayonopposite sidesofthe island.The firstthing theyprayed forwas food.The nextmorning,the first man sawa fruit-bearing treeon hisside ofthe island,andhe was ableto eatits fruit.But the other mansparcel ofland remainedbarren.After aweek,the firstman becamelonely anddecided topray for a wife.The nextday,another shipwas wreckedand theonlysurvivor wasa womanwho swamto hisside ofthe island.But ontheotherside ofthe island,there wasnothing.Soon thereafterthe firstman prayedfor ahouse,clothes andmore food.The nextday,like magic,all ofthese thingsweregiven tohim.However,the second man stillhad nothing.Finally,the firstman prayedforaship sothat heand hiswife couldleave theisland,andinthe morninghe founda shipdockedat hisside oftheisland.The firstman boardedthe shipwith hiswife anddecided toleavethesecondmanontheisland,considering theother manunworthyto receiveGods blessingssince noneof his prayers hadbeen answered.As theshipwasabout toleave,the firstman hearda voicefrom Heavenbooming,“Why areyou leavingyour companiononthe island”“My blessingsare minealone sinceI wasthe onewho prayedfor themJ thefirstmananswered.uHis prayerswere allunansweredandsohe doesntdeserve anything/9“You aremistaken!”the voicerebuked him.He hadonly oneprayer,which Ianswered.If notfor that,you wouldnot havereceivedanyof my blessings.”“Tell me,thefirstman askedthe voice,uwhat didhe prayfor thatI shouldowe himanything”“He prayedthat allyour prayerswould beanswered/9For allwe know,our blessingsarenotthe fruitsof ourprayers alone,but thoseof anotherpraying forus.So whatyou doforothers ismore importantthan whatyoudofor yourself.The firstmans wifeis.A.a swimmerwho gottotheisland byaccidentB.an angelsent by God tokeep himcompanyC.a survivorfrom anotherwrecked shipD.a nativeperson onthe desert-like island2^The underlinedword“barren”in Paragraph3is closestin meaningto.A.isolated B.unproductive C.fertile D.dry、3Which ofthefollowingis trueabout thesecond manA.He didntdeserve anyblessing fromGod.B.None ofhisprayerswas answeredbyGod.C・He isnot braveenoughtotell Godhis needs.D.His prayerhelped hiscompanion getout oftrouble.、4Whats themoral ofthe storyA.Never judgea personby appearance.B.Dont loseheart introuble.C.Helping othersis helpingourselves.D.Greed isthe rootof allevil.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)1usedtobelieve politenesswasathing ofthe past.Very seldomhave I]a politehuman beingin thismodernsociety.However,I hadto2my thinking,when I,with twoofmygrown-up daughters,came faceto facewith sucha gentlemanin acoffeeplace.The placewas3with customersand wehadtoclimb steepstairs to find anempty table.4enjoying coffeeand snacks,we wentdown the5stairs,wheretherewas hardlyany spacefor anotherperson toeither6or comedown.(下降),Just asI wasinthemiddle ofmy descenta gentlemanentered themain entrancewhich was7in frontofthestaircase.Iwassure Iwould be8roughly bythis mangoing up.I keptcoming downas fastas Icould.My smartdaughters werealready down,looking upat me9,hoping Iwould reachthem beforethe strangerstartedup thestairs,knowing Iwasa10sort.11reaching my daughters,I noticedthe manstill standingnear the door.I reachedthemandpassed the12attheentrance doorwhich he13holding open.I lookedback thinkinghewasstill atthe door,deciding whetherto goin14find anotherless crowdedplace.I sawhim goingup thestairs andI toldmydaughtersabout it.We threefelt15that wedid noteven16the politegentleman whowas actually17thedooropen forus ladies.We18his kindness,for suchwell-mannered peopleare19tofindthese days,20I rememberthis gentlemanand praythatthere willbe morehuman beingslike him.、1A.brought upB.turned downC.come acrossD.appealed to、2A.change B.shape C.confirm D.identify、、、3A.provided B.equipped C.spotted D.crowded4A.Before B.After C.When D.Upon5A.wide B.high C.narrow D.low、、6A.turn aroundB.set offC.reach outD.go up7A.right B.much C.closely D.directly
8、A.pushed B.injured C.arrested D.denied
9、A.worriedly B.delightedly C.heartily D.sadly
10、A.genuine B・pessimistic C.dynamic D.nervous、11A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Slightly D.Previously、12A.daughters B.waiter C.stranger D.manager、13A.avoided B.kept C.enjoyed D.resisted。
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