还剩19页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
绝密★启用前年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2017英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上L.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦2干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对5A BC话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co9A.It samusing.B.Its exciting.C.Ifs disappointing.
1.What doesthe womanthink of the movie
2.How willSusan spendmost ofher timein FranceA.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking afterher aunt.
3.What arethe speakerstalking aboutB.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.A.Going out.
4.Where arethe speakersB.In alibrary.C.In abookstore.A.In aclassroom.
5.What isthe mangoing to do B.Make aphone call.C.Take atrain trip.A.Go on the Internet.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间55每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What isthe womanlooking for（那次露营之后，我的家人开始对露营感兴趣）符合语境，故选根family became quite interested in campingF
40.E据后文It mustbe true that sooner or later,everyone findshis orher wayback to nature.1recommend thatyou find your可知作者希望每个人能找到适合自己的回归自然的方法学科@网，而根据前文可知作者回归自然的方式way instyle.就是露营选项我必须得承认我真的开始享受露营）既是（E Imust say that Ihave certainlycome toenjoy camping.对文章第一段中作者态度转变的一个总结，也很好地衔接了后文故选E第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答A BC D题卡上将该项涂黑While highschool doesnot generallyencourage studentsto explorenew aspectsof life,college setsthe stagefor thatexploration.I myselfwent throughthis41process andfound somethingthat haschanged（美式手语）.my42at collegefor thebetter:I discoveredASL-American SignLanguageI neverfelt anurge to43any signlanguage before.My entire family is hearing,and soare all my（交往）.friends.The44languages wereenough in allmyinteractions Littledid Iknow that I woulddiscover my45forASL.The46began duringmy firstweek atcollege.I watchedas theASL Club47their translation of asong.Both thehandmovements and the very48of communicatingwithout speaking49me.What I saw wascompletely unlikeanything I hadexperienced in the50,This newnessjust leftme more.After that,feeling theneed to52further,I decidedto dropin onone ofASL clubsmeetings.I onlylearned howto53the alphabetthat day.Yet insteadof beingdiscouraged bymy54progress,I wasexcited.I thenmade ita pointto55thosemeetings andlearn allI could.The followingterm,I56an ASLclass.The professorwas deafand any talking was57,I soonrealized that the silencewas not unpleasant.58,if therehad been anytalking,it wouldhave59us to learn less.Now,I appreciatethe silenceandthe60way ofcommunication itopens.
41.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal
42.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion
43.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create
44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken
45.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request
46.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task
47.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed
48.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason
49.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted
50.A.end B.past C.course D.distance
51.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting
52.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain
53.A.print B.write C.sign D.count
54.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious
55.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.organize
56.A.missed B.passed C.gave upD.registered for
57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeated
58.A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However
59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected
60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【答案】考查形容询辨析寻找的，探索的皿计划的自然的正式的句意:我自己
41.A searchingj plling3natural jfomial经历了这个探索的过程根据前文While highschool doesnot generallyencourage studentsto explorenew aspectsof life,可知大学为探索提俱了舞台,所以这里指的是作者”探索”的过程故选college setsthe stagefor thatexploration A考查名词辨析进步经历壬修课目》观点句意我发现有些东西改变
42.B progress5experience3major opinion了我的大学生活经历故选B考查动词箫析选择看，读；学习创造句意；我以前从没有过学习手语的冲动
43.C choose3read leamcreate故选Co考查形容词辨析官方的；外国的；肢体的；口语的根据前文
44.D officialforeign bodyspoken Myentirefamilyishearing,可知作者的家人及朋友都可以听得到，因此作者认为在平时的交流中，口语就足够了and soare allmy friends.spoken口语故选language D考查名词辨析热爱；关心，顾虑；目标；请求句意我没想过我会发现自己对美
45.A loveconcern goalrequest式手语的热爱学*科网前文中表明作者以前从未想过学习手语，I neverfelt anurge to43any signlanguage before而根据后文内容可知作者非常喜欢手语故选A考查名词辨析会议；旅行；故事；任务句意故事发生在我上大学的第一周分析
46.C meetingtrip storytask语境可知在这里作者开始讲述在大学学习手语的事情，故选C考查动词辨析记录；表现，表演；背诵；讨论句意我观看他们在俱乐
47.B recordperform recitediscuss ASL部表演一首歌的翻译分析语境可知俱乐部是手语俱乐部，应该是在用手语表演一首歌故ASL选Bo考查名词辨析想法；数量；梦想；原因句意手部的动作和不用语言进行交流
49.D disturbsuppon embarrassattract ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者，否则作者也不会去学习手语故选D考查名词辨析结束，末尾；过去；课程；距离句意我所看到的和我在过去经历
50.B endpast coursedistance的事情完全不同固定短语在过去故选in thepast B考查动词辨析展示；行动；说；想要句意:这种新奇的感觉使我想了解更多分析语境
51.D showact saywant可知作者被手语吸引，想要进一步了解，所以也有了后文中的参加手语俱乐部的会议，上手语课的经历故选Do考查动词辨析锻炼；探索；表达；解释句意在那之后，我感觉到想要探索
52.B exerciseexplore expressexplain更多关于手语的东西，我参加了俱乐部的一次会议故选ASLBo考查动词辨析打印；写；签名，打手语；数句意:那天我只学会了打字母表的手语
53.C printwrite signcount分析语境可知作者第一次参加手语俱乐部的会议，学会的应该是最基本的打字母表的手语当然，打印字母表、在字母表上签名、数字母表和学习手语都没有联系故选C考查形容词辨析缓慢的；平稳的；正常的；明显的句意我并没有因为缓慢的
55.C chairsponsor attendorganize决心参加俱乐部所有的会议去学习我能学习的一切参加会议故选attend meetingC考查动词辨析错过，想念；通过；放弃；报名注册句意接下来的一个学期，
56.D misspass giveup registerfor我报名上了一个手语班故选D考查动词辨析禁止；欢迎；忽视；重复句意教授的耳朵听不见，任何口
57.A prohibitwelcome ignorerepeat语交流都是禁止的根据后文可知在课堂上没有口语交流故选ifthere hadbeen anytalking A考查副词辨析最后，终于；因此，如此；反而；然而句意:反而，如果当时有口
58.C lastlythus insteadhowever语交流，那只会造成我们学的手语更少根据前文可知作者很快意I soonrealized thatthe silencewasnotunpleasant.识到安静并不是令人不愉快的，反而有口语交流会影响手语的学习故选C考查动词辨析要求；造成；允许；期待句意如果当时有口语交流，那只会造成
59.B requirecause allowexpect我们学的手语更少故选Bo考查形容词辨析简单的；受欢迎的；快速的；新的句意现在我很感激当时的安静
60.D easypopular quicknew并且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式分析语境可知手语对于作者来说是一种新的交流方式，故选Do第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
11.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1There hasbeenarecent trendin thefood serviceindustry towardlower fatcontent andless salt.This trend,which was医学界started by the medical community61a methodof fightingheart disease,has hadsomeunintended side62effect suchas overweightand heartdisease-the verything themedicalcommunitywas tryingtofight.Fat and salt arevery importantparts of a diet.They arerequired63process thefood thatwe eat,to recoverfrominjury andfor severalother bodilyfunctions.When fat and salt64remove fromfood,thefood tastesas ifis missingsomething.As65result,people willeat morefood totry to make upfor thatsomething missing.Even66bad,the amountof fastfood thatpeople eatgoes up.Fast food67be fullof fatandsalt;by68eat morefastfood peoplewill getmore saltand fatthan theyneed in their diet.吃点心Having enoughfatandsalt inyour mealswill reducethe urgeto snackbetween mealsand willimprove thetasteof yourfood.However,be69care notto goto extremes.Like anything,it ispossible tohave toomuch ofboth70is7not goodfbr thehealth.【答案】考查介词句意这一趋势最初始于医学界作为一种对抗心脏病的方法表示“作为，以……身份”，故
61.as as填aso考查单复数分析语境可知作者表达的意思是“一些不为人知的副作用根据前文的可知
62.effects some“side副作用侑很多，故填effect”effects考查不定式句意:他们被要求加工食物表示“要求”,,表示“要求某人
63.to processrequire requiresb.to dosth做某事”，被动形式为某人被要求做某事故填“sb.be requiredto dosth.”to processo考查被动语态句意当脂肪和盐分从食物中被去掉分析可知和之间是被动关系，
64.are remov6d fat,salt move脂肪和盐分是两种东西，且是被人们去掉，所以用被动语态故填are removed考查冠词固定短语表示“结果”句意结果，人们将吃更多的食物去弥补损失的东西故填
65.a as a resulta考查比较级句意更糟糕的是，人们所吃快餐的额量增加了故填
66.worse worse考查主谓一致句意；快餐食物中满是脂肪和盐的的意思是“快餐”，表示一类食物，为不可数名
67.is0f food词，词语动词用里数形式故埴is考查动名词,句意通过吃更多的快轻，人们将在饮食中摄入超过需求量的脂肪和盐，根据前文中的eating by可知此处应该填名词、动名词，所以埴eating考查形容词句意然而，注意不要走极端分析语境可知加后面应该用形容词作表语，故填
69.careful carefiil考查非限制性定语从句句意；很可能摄入过多的脂肪和盐，那对健康没有好处分析可知
70.which whichis notgood为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整句话for thehealth第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句10中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
1.10可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.（略）
7.What isthe TownGu ideaccording to the manA.A brochure.B.A newspaper.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.What doesthe mansay about the restaurantC.A map.A.Its thebiggest onearound.B.It offersmany tastydishes.C.Its famousfbr itsseafood.
9.What willthe womanprobably orderA.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.听第段材料，回答第至题81012C.Beef steak.
910.Where willMr.White be at11o clockA.At theoffice.B.At theairport.C.At therestaurant.
11.What willMr.White probablydo atone in the afternoonA.Receive aguest.B.Have ameeting.C.Read areport.
12.When willMiss Wilsonsee Mr.WhiteA.At lunchtime.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The nextmorning.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.Why isBill going to GermanyC.To starta newcompany.A.To workon aproject.B.To studyGerman.
14.What didthe womandislike aboutGermanyC.The schools.A.The weather.B.The food.
15.What doesBill hopetodoabout hisfamilyA.Bring themto Germany.B.Leave themin England.C.Classmates.C.Visit themin afew months.
16.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.A yearago.听第段材料，回答第至题
1172017.When didit rainlast timein JuarezC.Autumn.A.Three daysago.B.A monthago.
18.What seasonis it in JuarezA.Spring.B.Summer.
19.What arethe elderlyadvised todoA.Take awalk inthe afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plentyofwater.A.Hosting aradio program.B.Conducting aseminar.C.Forecasting theweather.I.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.BII.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.A第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAPacific Science CenterGuide♦Visit Pacific Science CentersStoreDont forgetto stopby Pacific Science CentersStore whileyou arehere topick upa wonderfulscience activityor（位于）souvenir torememberyour visit.The store is located upstairs in Building3right nextto theLaser Dome.♦HungryOur exhibitswill feedyour mind,but whatabout yourbody Ourcafe offersa completemenu oflunchandsnackoptions,in additionto seasonalspecials.The cafeis locatedupstairs in Building1and isopen dailyuntil onehourPacific Science Center closes.0Rental InformationLockersare available to storeany belongsduring yourvisit.The lockersare locatedinBuilding1near theInformationDesk andinBuilding
3.Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available torent atthe InformationDesk andDennyWay entrance.ID required.♦Support Pacific ScienceCenter热情）（Since1962,Pacific ScienceCenter hasbeen inspiringa passionfor discoveryand lifelonglearning inscience,math andtechnology.Today,Pacific ScienceCenter servesmore than
1.3million peopleayear and brings inquiry-basedscience education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.It san amazingaccomplishment andonewe cannotachieve withoutgenerous supportfrom individuals,corporations,and othersocial organizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.org to find variousways you can supportPacific ScienceCenter.
21.Where canyou buya souveniratPacific ScienceCenterA.In Building
1.B.In Building
3.C.At theLaser Dome.D.At theDenny Wayentrance.
22.What doesPacific ScienceCenter dofor schoolsA.Train scienceteachers.B.Distribute sciencebooks.C.Inspire scientificresearch.D.Take scienceto theclassroom.
23.What isthe purposeof thelast part of the textA.To encouragedonations.B.To advertisecoming events.C.To introducespecial exhibits.D.To tellabout theCenters history.【答案】细节理解题根据第一段中的（位于）
21.B Thestoreislocatedupstairsm Building3right nexttotheLaser Dome.可知的购物点在旁边的号楼的楼上故选PacificScienceCenter LaserDome3Bo细节理解题根据第四段中的
22.D TodayPacificScienceCenter servesmore than
1.3million peoplea yearandbrings可知现在inquiry-based scienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityevents alloverWashingtonStatePacificScience每年向多万人提供服务，并开始把科学教育带到教室故选Center130D目的意图题根据文章最后一段中的
23.A Wtpadficsaencecenter.org tofind variousways youcan supportPacific可知作者呼吁读者支持也就是鼓励人们为之提供帮助、做贡献Saence Center.PacificScienceCenter,故选AB）I workwith Volunteersfor Wildlife,a rescueand educationorganization atBailey Arboretumin Lxcust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced orsick creaturescan beheartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when itworks,it issimply beautiful.猫头鹰）（I gota rescuecall from a womanin Muttontown.She had found a young owl onthe ground.When Iarrived,I sawa2-to3-week-old owl.It hadalready beenplaced ina carrierfor safety.（雏鸟）I examinedthe chickand it seemed fine.If Icould locatethe nest,I might have beenabletoput itback,butno luck.My nextwork wasto constructa nestand anchoritina tree.The homeownerwas veryhelpful.A wirebasket wasfound.I putsome pinebranches into the basketto makethisnest safeand comfortable.I placed the chick inthe nest,and itquickly calmeddown.Now allthat wasneeded werethe parents,but theywere absent.I gavethe homeownera recordingof thehungerscreams ofowl chicks.These advertisethe presenceof chicksto adults;they mightalso encourageour chickto startcallingas well.I gavethe owneras muchinformation aspossible andheaded hometo seewhat newsthe nightmight bring.A nervousnight tobe sure,but sometimesthe spiritsof naturesmile onus all!The homeownercalled tosaythattheparents hadresponded tothe recordings.1drove overand sawthe chickinthe nest lookinghealthy and active.And itwas accompanied inthenestbythegreatest sightof all-LUNCH!The parentshad donetheir dutyand wouldprobablycontinue todo so.
24.What isunavoidable inthe authorsrescue workaccording toparagraph1A.Efforts madein vain.B.Getting injuredin hiswork.C.Feeling uncertainabout hisfuture.D.Creatures forcedout of theirhomes.
25.Why was the authorcalled toMuttontownA.To rescuea woman.B.To takecare ofa woman.C.To lookatababy owl.D.To curea youngowl.
26.What madethe chickcalm downA.A newnest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.
27.How wouldthe authorfeel aboutthe outcomeof theevent・A Itsunexpected.B.Its beautiful.・C Itshumorous.D.Ifs discouraging.【答案】推理判断题根据第一段中的比
24.A Tryingto helpinjured,displaced orsick creaturescan heartbreaking;suiviYal可知救助受伤动物是令人心碎的，因为不知道救助的动物是否能活下去」也就是为救助动物而花isnevercertam.费的努力可能会白费，这是不可避免的故选Ao推理判断题根据第二段中的（猫头瞳）
25.C Shehadfoundayoungowlontheground.When Iarrived.Isawa、可知有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头暖掉在地上了，作者赶过去看看情况文中并没有2-to3-vak-oldowl说小猫头感受伤了，作者只是过去看情况，所以选项错误故选D C细节理解题根据第四段中的可知在作者把小猫头
26.A Iplacedthechickinthenestand itquickly calmeddown:鹰放在窝里之后，它很快就安静下来，所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的故选A观点态度题根据前文描述可知作者为小猫头麽做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母，小猫头麽的父母还
27.B为它带回了午餐，作者的救助成功了，说明结局是美好的再结合第一段的However,when itworks,it is可推测，作者感觉很美好故选simplybeautiftil.BCSome of the worldsmost famousmusicians recentlygathered inParis andNew Orleansto celebratethe firstannual（）International Jazz Day.UNESCO United Nations Educational,Scientific andCultural Organizationrecently setApril30（联合）as aday toraise awarenessof jazzmusic,its significance,and itspotential asa unitingvoice acrosscultures.Despite the celebrations,though,inthe U.S.the jazzaudience continuesto shrinkand growolder,and the music hasfailed to connect with younger generations.IfsJason Moransjob tohelp change that.As theKennedy Centersartistic adviserfor jazz,Moran hopesto widentheaudience forjazz,make themusic more accessible,and preserveits historyand culture.“Jazz seemslike itsnot reallya partof theAmerican appetite,Moran tellsNational PublicRadios reporterNealConan.What Imhoping toaccomplish isthat mygeneration andyounger startto reconsiderand understandthatjazz is not black and writeanymore.Ifs actuallycolor,and itsactually digital.”Moran saysone ofthe problemswith jazztoday isthattheentertainment aspectofthemusic hasbeen lost.“The musiccantbe presentedtoday theway itwas in1908or
1958.It hasto continueto move,because theway theworld worksis notthe same,^^says Moran.4（Last year,Moran workedon aproject thatarranged FatsWallers musicforadance party,just tokind ofput itback inthemind thatWaller isdance musicas muchas itis concertmusic Jsays Moran.For me,its therecontextualization.In music,（情感感悟））（where doesthe emotionlie Arewe,as humans,gaining anyinsight onhow talkabout ourselvesand howsomethingas abstractasaCharlie Parkerrecord getsus into a dialogueabout ouremotions andour thoughtsSometimes welosesight thatthemusic has awider context,says Moran,“so I want to continue thosedialogues.Those arethe thingsIwanttofbster.^^
28.Why didUNESCO setApril30as InternationalJazz DayA.To rememberthe birthof jazz.B.To protectcultural diversity.C.To encouragepeople tostudy music.D.To recognizethe valueof jazz.
29.What doesthe underlinedword thatin paragraph3refer toA.Jazz becomingmoreaccessible.B.The productionof jazzgrowing faster.C.Jazz beingless popularwith theyoung.D.The jazzaudience becominglarger.
30.What canwe inferabout Moransopinion onjazzA.It willdisappear gradually.B.It remainsblackandwhite.C.It shouldkeep upwith thetimes.D.It changesevery50years.
31.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthetextA.Exploring theFuture ofJazzB.The Riseand Fallof JazzC.The StoryofaJazz MusicianD.Celebrating theJazzDay【答案】细节理解题根据第一段中的（）
28.D UNESCOUnitedNationsEducational,Sdentific andCultural Organizationrecently set（联合）April30asaday toraise awarenessof jazzmusic,its significance,and itspotential asa unifyingvoice acrosscultures.可知把月号定为国际爵士日是为了让人们重视爵士乐，意识到它的重要性以及它作为连接管文化的纽UNESCO430带之声的潜在功能，也就是为了让人们意识到爵士乐的价值故选D推理判断题根据前文
29.C Despitethecelebrations,though mtheU.S.the jazzaudience continuesto shrinkand growolder,可知尽管为爵士乐设了纪念日，但美国的爵士乐and themusichasfailedtoconnectwith youngergenerationsUNESCO听众依然在温少，并且年龄在老化，爵士乐没能将年轻一代人连接起来再结合Its Jason Moranos jobtohelpchangethat侵的工作是帮助改变那一情况）可推测指代的是前文中爵士乐在年轻一代人中失去吸引力的现象JasonMoranthat故选C细节理解题根据第五段中的
30.C Themusic cantbe presentedtoday theway itwas in1908or
1958.It hastocontinue可知认为现在爵士乐不能以或年的方式来to move,because theway theworld worksisnotthesameMoran19081958呈现，因为世界已经不同了，所以爵士乐必须不断进步，说明随着时代的发展，爵士乐也要跟上时代才不会被年轻一代所抛弃故选C标题选择题通读全文可知本文主要讲为提高人们对爵士乐的重视而设立爵士日，但实际收效甚微有
31.A UNESCO人认为爵士乐应随着时代的进步而进步，否则将失去对人们的吸引力，因此本文主要是探索爵士乐的未来，故选AD蒸懦器）（A build-it-yourself solar still isone ofthe bestways toobtain drinkingwater inareas wherethe liquidis notreadilyavailable.Developed bytwo doctorsintheU.S.Department ofAgriculture,itsan excellentwater collector.Unfortunately,you mustcarry thenecessary equipmentwithyou,since itsallbut impossibletofindnatural substitutes.Theonly componentsrequired,though,area55sheet ofclear orslightly milkyplastic,six feetof plastictube,andacontainer—perhaps justa drinkingcup—to catchthe water.These pieces can be folded intoa neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To constructa workingstill,use asharp stickor rockto diga holefour feetacross andthree feetdeep.Try tomake the holein adamp areato increasethe watercatchers productivity.Place yourcup inthe deepestpartofthe hole.Then laythe tubein一place sothat oneend restsall theway inthe cupandtherest ofthe lineruns upand out-the sideofthehole.Next,cover thehole withthe plasticsheet,securing the edges ofthe plastic withdirt andweighting the sheets center down圆锥体）（with a rock.The plasticshould nowform acone with45-degree-angled sides.The lowpoint ofthe sheetmust becentereddirectly over,and no more thanthree inchesabove,the cup.蒸发）（The solar still worksby creatinga greenhouseunder the plastic.Ground waterevaporates andcollects onthe sheetuntil small drops of waterform,run down the materialand falloff intothe cup.When thecontainer isfull,youcansuck therefreshment outthrough thetube,and wonthaveto breakdownthestill everytime youneed adrink.
32.What dowe knowaboutthesolarstillequipment fromthe firstparagraphA.Ifs delicate.B.Itsexpensive.C.Its complex..D.Its portable.
33.What doesthe underlinedphrase“the watercatcher“in paragraph2refer toA.The tube.B.The still.C.Thehole.D.The cup.
34.Whats thelast stepof constructinga workingsolar stillA.Dig ahole ofa certainsize.B.Put the cup inplace.C.Weight thesheets centerdown.D.Cover thehole withthe plasticsheet.____________
35.When asolarstillworks,drops ofwater comeintothecup fromA.theplastictube B.outside theholeC.the openair D.beneath thesheet【答案】推理判断题根据第一段最后一句话可知
32.D Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.制作蒸健器的东西可以彘放在一个小包里，系在腰间，这说明制作蒸储器的设备很轻便，表示“轻便的手提portable J的故选2D推理判断题根据可知最好在潮湿
33.B Trytomaketheholemadamp areato increasethe watercatchers productivity的地方挖洞，以提高接水器的工作效率“接水器”指的是在潮湿的地方挖洞，在洞的底部放一个杯子，杯子上方用膜覆盖，整个装置构成接水器，而不是某个部分这一题很容易错选但是就算在干燥的地方挖洞，杯子也可以接水，D,杯子接水的事实并不会因为周围环境的变化而变化，杯子的工作效率是不变的故选B细节理解题根据第三段
34.C Next,cover thehole withtheplasticsheet securingtheedgesoftheplastic withdirt and可知最后一步是（放一块石头weighting thesheet scenterdown with arock.weighting thesheets centerdownwith arock在覆盖膜的中间，把它压下去），故选C推理判断题结合第四段中的（蒸发）
35.D oGround waterevaporates andcollects onthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwater可知地下水蒸发，在覆盖膜上聚集起来，直到形成小水滴落在杯子form,run downthe materialand falloff intothecup里，覆盖膜是在杯子上面的，水滴落入杯子里，所以水滴是凝聚在覆盖膜的下面故选第二节（共小题；每小D5题分，满分分）210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If anyonehad toldme threeyears agothatI would bespending mostof myweekends camping,Iwouldhave laughedheartily.Campers,in myeyes,were peoplewho enjoyedinsect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortablesleeping bags.Theyhad nothingin commonwith me.36The friendswho introducedmetocamping thoughtthat itmeant tobeapioneer.37We slept ina tent,cooked overanopen fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use thebathroom.This briefvisit withMother Naturecost metwodays offfrom work,recovering froma badcase ofsunburn andthe doctorsbill formy sonsfood poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked intogoing onanother fun-filled holidayinthewilderness.38Instead,wehad a pop-up camperwith comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friendshad rememberedto bringall thenecessitiesof life.39We havedone a lot ofit since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot traveltrailer completewith abathroomand a built-in TVset.There isa separate bedroom,a modernkitchen witha refrigerator.The trailereven hasmatching carpetand curtains.40It mustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyone findshis orherway backtonature.1recommend thatyoufindyourway instyle.A.This timethere wasno tent.B.Things aregoingtobe improved.C.The tripthey tookme onwas arough one.D.I wastolearnalotabout campingsince then,however.E.1must saythatIhave certainlycome toenjoy camping.F.After the trip,my familybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.There wasno shadeasthetrees werenomorethan3feet tall.【答案】根据前文可知三年前作者认为露营和自己无关，而后文中表明作者热爱露营，暗示此处作者对待露营的情感态
36.D度应该出现转变选项中的表示转折其次,D howeverIf anyonehad toldme threeyears agothatIwould bespending most暗示作者态度的转变就在三年前选项中的自从那时候起”和前文时间吻合故of myweekends camping3D sincethen选Do*艮据，后文
37.C Weslept ina tent,cooked overan openfire and walkeda longdistance totake theshower anduse the:可知作者第一次露营条件很艰苦，选项中的暗示了这一点，bathroom CThe tripthey tookme onwas arough one.rou^i符合语境故选c根据前文
38.A Wesleptinatent,cooked overan openfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethe可知作者第一次露营时住帐篷，露天生火做饭，走很远的距离去洗澡、上厕所，条件很艰苦,而后文中bathroom Instead,说明作者第二次露营有床有空调选项we hadapop-up camperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.A Thistime这次没有帐篷了”暗示作者进行了第二次露营，而且条件比较好，符合语境故选there wasno tent”Ao根据后文
39.F weboughtatwenty-eight-foot traveltrailer completewithabathroom andabuilt-in TVset.There isa可知作者一家为separatebedroom,a modernkitchen witha refrigerator.The trailereven hasmatching carpetandcurtains.了露营买了房车，里面设备齐全，说明作者一家人是喜欢露营的选项F Afterthetrip,my。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
