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2023年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.If youwere to have a few minutesfree,I theopportunity toask youone morequestion.A.would appreciateB.would have appreciatedC.were toappreciate D.had appreciated
2.she isnot sohealthy sheused to beA.Why is it that;what B.Why it is that;thatC.Why isit that;as D.Why itis that;who
3.The twogirls aregetting onvery welland sharewith eachother.A.little B.much C.someD.none
4.Pm interestedin ablue dress.Do youhave anyA.convenient B.available C.possible D.personal
5.of dangerin thestreet atnight,the girldoesnt dareto goout withoutsomeone her.A.Warned;accompanied B.Warned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanied D.Warning;accompanying
6.Take thenote asa reminderyou forgotto buysome sweetsfor thekids whileshopping there.A.how B.thatC.in caseD.even if
7.The guidewas enthusiasticand knowledgeableand wespent alovely eveningwandering intoplaces whichwestraight pastotherwise.A.had walkedB.were walkingC.would havewalkedD.must havewalked
8.-Can youspare mea fewminutes now-,but Filbe freethis afternoon.A.Pm afraidnot B.Pm notsureC.Yes,with pleasureD.No,I wont
9.This is the firsttime thatwe afilm in the cinematogether asa family.A.see B.had seenC.saw D.have seen
10.Beijings newinternational airportinto operationin2019will serve72million passengersannually.（）sleep,but are
7.disappoint to find that they stillfeel tiredwhen theywake up;others,like Mary,find
8.difficult tofall asleepin the firstplace.（）Specialists saythat peopleshould not worry toomuch aboutthis problem.In mostcases,a lackof sleepcause byanxietyand pressure.It isimportant tokeep yourself10,good spiritsand tobe positive.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误，每句
28.1010中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210nI willsay somethingabout aforeign placethat Iwant tostay for a leisuretime.lt isBritain,an Europeancountry.Here ismyreasons.First,there*re lotsof tourismdestinations inBritain,with millionsof peoplecome fromall overthe worldtoenjoy.I amstrongly attracting.Moreover,there aremany greatpeople Iadmired a lot.such asShakespeare,Dickens andso on.If Ican goto Britain,!will spendat leastone andtwo daysin London.Then I will paya visitto Shakespearehometown myselftoknow himbetter.And I will visitto people in thecountryside to have abetter understandingof thelocal culture.第二节书面表达（满分分）
2529.（25分）假设你是李华，收到了正在学中文的外国朋友Peter送给你的马克吐温写的一本书The Adventuresof TomSawyer（汤姆索亚历险记），作为回赠，你想送一本能体现中国文化的书，请给写封电子邮件Peter要点:对他表达感谢和对这本书的喜欢；
1.简单介绍你赠送的这本书；
2.希望他了解中国文化
3.注意:词数左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯L
1002.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2C、3B、4B、5B、6C、7C、8A、9D、10B、11B、12B、13C、14A、15B、16D、17D、18C、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211D、2B、3B、4C、、221C、2B、3D、、231B、2C、3A、4D、、24304D、1C、、、251C
2、3第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261D、2A、3B、4C、5A、6D、7B、8A、9A、10C、11B、12C、13C、14A、15B、16B、17C、18B、19A、20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.where
3.However
4.counting
5.unbearable
6.forms
7.disappointed
8.it
9.is caused
10.in第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10281.第一句that改为where；
2.第二句an改为a；
3.第三句is改为are；
4.第四句come改为coming；
5.enjoy后力口them；
6.第五句attracting改为attracted；
7.第六句admired改为admire；
8.第七句and改为or；
9.第八句Shakespeare改为Shakespeares；
10.第九句去掉to；第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Peter,Having gotthe bookyou sentme,I canthelp writingthis emailto expressmy gratitudeto you.This book,The AdventuresofTom Sawyer,written byMark Twain,enjoys greatpopularity aroundthe world.Not onlydoes ithelp meimprove myEnglishbut alsoinspires mea lot.I knowyour Chinesehas improvedalotthese days.Iwillsend you a book,the nameof whichis Historyas Mirror.Afterreading thisbook,I thinkyou willknow moreabout Chinesehistory andbe aChinese expert.In myopinion,to learnalanguage isto learnits culture.As youknow,Chinese cultureis profound,which makeslearning Chinesea toughjob.Wishyou greatprogress inChinese study.Best wishesand keepin touch!Yours,Li HuaA.being putB.tobeputC.put D.to put
11.I amalways delightedwhen receivingyour invitation,the partyon June9th after the nationalcollege entranceexamination,I shallbe pleasedto attend.A.On account of B.With regardtoC.In responseto D.In viewof
12.I thinkthat thisis thebest mobilephone availablein theworld.No otherone can it.A.compare B.match C.produce D.win
13.Its certainlyhard work.But,a manwho wishestohave a careerhas to make agreat manysacrifices.A.on thecontrary B.in additionC.on theother handD.in thatcase一
14.What amess!Youre alwaysthrowing thingsabout.—Dont be,Mum.Iwilltidy itup now.A.hot underthe collarB.on cloudnineC.off thetop of your headD.down in the dumps
15.—What doyou thinkofyourpreparations for the finalexams一Not sogood.Actually Ifeel likefor Pvemade littleprogress inMaths.A.Daniel in the lion9s denB.AchillesheelC.a goodSamaritan D.a sacredcow
16.After havingsome alcohol,drivers tendto speedwhen passingstreets withless people.A.pull upB.put upC.rise upD.pick up一
17.Why doeshe weara raincoaton sunnydays—Nor doI understand.He is.A.a wetblanket B.a lazyboneC.a blacksheep D.an oddfish
18.At school,itisessential thatevery childequally regardlessof familybackground.A.treating B.treated C.be treatedD.is treated
19.A mythis anaccountof the deedsof agod orsupernatural beings,usually expressedin termsof thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive
20.If itfor hergreat helpthen,I wouldnot studyEnglish sowell now.A.hasn9t beenB.wasntC.hadnt beenD.isnt第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Tired ofdealing withthose slow,dumb,and unfriendlyhotel staffHow abouta hotelthat provideschance forminimalinteraction with the people**running the hotel Inthe Henn Na Hotelin Japan,there arentany!Being calleduWeird Hotel”by locals,the HennNa Hotelopened in2016in thetown ofSasebo,is staffedalmost byrobots.The robotsare notjust forfun.They doa largeamount ofwork,saving timeand moneyas well.They cangreet youwhen youenter.Also,they play music in the lounge,inform youof thebreakfast menu,and control the lights in yourhotel room,etc.Thinking that the hotelshould beunique and appealing,the ownersmade eachrobot differentfrom eachother with avariety ofshapes andsizes.One of the robotsbehind thefront deskis designedto looklike adinosaur,“If youwant tocheck in,push one.”the dinosaursays.Then theguest cantype the information ona touchpanel screen.Inside the room,theres asmallrobot calledTuly in the shapeof apink tulip（郁金香）.Tuly cananswer simplequestions likenwhat timeisitand Whatwillthe weatherbe liketomorrown Withno switcheson thewall,Tuly canalso turntheroomlights onor offif itstold to.But howdo thingslike check-in androom accesswork Well,the screenat thereception capturesand registersa digitalimage of theguesfs faceduring check-in whichis usedto getaccess10rooms insteadof traditional keys.However,the receptionshallalso provideyou cardkeys onrequest incase youwish tokeep itsubtle!If yourewondering whathappens in the case of an emergency,you neednotworry.Humans dostep inwhen itsof greatimportance.According to the hotelswebsite,there areafewhuman staffmembers whoare availableon-call24X7and helpguestsinthecaseof an emergency.、1The robotsintheHennNa Hotel cando the following thingsfor theguests EXCEPT.A.tell thebreakfast menuB.controlthelightsinthe roomC.playmusicinthelounge D.respond toall therequirements、2What canwe learnfrom thepassageA.The HernNaHotelis managedall byrobots.B.A dinosaur-like robotwill guideguests tocheck.C.No humanstaff canbe connectedeven in anemergency.D.Guests canhave accessto roomsby usingtraditionalkeys.、3It canbe inferredthat theowners of the hotel.A.entertain theguests allthe timein personB.are imaginativeand havecreative thinkingC.are knowledgeableand acquireadvanced technologyD.attach greatimportance to the socialimageof thehotel、4Whafs the main ideaof thispassageA.It advocatespeople topromote hotelequipmentB・It comparesthe robotswith humanstaff ina hotel.C.It introducesa newhotel staffedby intelligentrobotsD.It describeshow wonderfulartificial intelligenceis（分）
22.8Opening weekspecials at Munchies FoodHallAt thecorner ofGreen andBrown StreetsinthecityMonday,7th ofJanuary untilSunday,13th ofJanuary2008Feast untilyoure full!Come downto Munchiesthis weekto enjoythe specialdishes onoffer atall ofour foodoutlets.Order fromthefollowing:•Succulent chickenrice•Spicy sataybeef•Delicious noodledishes•Plump porkchops•Seafood specialties•Crunchy vegetables•Sweet tropicalfruit10%discount onall ordersabove$
20.00Halal foodis availableatthestall MalayFood Heaven.Win Prizesand Gifts!•Spend$
20.00or moreand wininstant prizesfrom ourlucky drawbox.•Collect afree partyballoon andwhistle for each youngdiner.•Enjoy afree mealif you are thefirst customerof the day atany ofour stalls.•Win aholiday toWestern Australia.A free raffle ticketis givenwith everyreceipt.Just fillin yourinformation andplaceyour entryinthebox provided.Winner tobe announcedin TheStraits Timeson the15th ofJanuary.Join inthe Fun!Between7:00pm and8:00pm eachevening untilthe10th ofJanuary,your favoriteChannel3television actorsand singerswillentertain you:•May Lee•Jackie Chen•Kim Yap•KamalAutograph sessionswill followeach performance!And whowill beour extraspecial mysterystar Comedown onSaturdayat noontofindout.、1Munchies FoodHall doesNOT sell.A.pork B.beefC.lamb D.chicken
2、The pricesatMunchiesare・A・lower thanusualB.lower if you spendS
21.00C.lower fortwo peopleD.bargain pricesfor theopening、3Everyone whoeats atMunchies willreceive a.A.free mealB.lucky drawcouponC.balloon andwhistle D.freeraffleticket（分）
23.8Food isextremely importantto ushuman beingsand riceis one of themain foodintheworld.Australianresearchers havediscovered away togenetically engineerrice whichwould providesigniHeant healthbenefits tomore thanhalf the worlds population.A studyundertaken atthe University of Tasmania,published ina respectedjournal ofthe NationalAcademy ofSciences,（抗性淀粉）discovered amethod toincrease the resistant starchcontent inrice,making itmore digestibleand leadingto lower（糖尿病）rate of diabetes andoverweight.Steven Smith,the leadauthor ofthe studyandaforeign expertfor the Chinese governmentwho hasbeen appointedtowork on crop improvement projects bytheChineseAcademy ofSciences,said increasingthe higherresistant starchcontentgave this“designer”rice manyadded healthbenefits.uWe havediscovered thatwe canincrease theamount ofresistant starchin cooked rice,which couldprovide healthbenefits for a largenumber ofpeople inAsia andbeyond JSmith saidinamediarelease onFriday.uThe sameapproach canbe adaptedfor usein othercereals,including wheat.Not onlycanithave benefits（肠）for diabetesand obesity,but alsofor disordersofthebowel includingcancer.”Rice isthemainfood formore thanhalfthe worldspopulation,providing muchoftheworld withmost oftheir calories.Smith said that asthe rateofdiabetesand obesityin Asiancountries continuedto grow,his“designer”rice couldprovide awayto limithealth problems.“Not onlydoes resistant starch reducethe possibility of aSugar hitbut italso reducesthe appetite and promotesthegrowth ofthe healthy germs.Smith said.Smith divideshis timebetween theUniversityofTasmania andhis researchlab inBeijing wherehe hopestomake（可持续的）signiHeant advancein sustainableliving.、1What dowe knowabout thestudyA.It ispart ofChinese cropimprovementprojects.B.It willhaveasignificant effectoncropresearches.（联合地）C.It wasjointly carriedout byAustralia andChina.D.It helpssolve thefood problemfor overhalf oftheworldspopulation.、2Based on the text,theresistantstarch.A.exists inlarge amountsincookedriceB・decreases thepossibilityofa“sugar hit”and providesmore caloriesC.is helpfulin digestionand lowersthe rateof overweightand diabetes、D.increases peoplesappetiteandimproves thegrowth ofhealthygerms3The underlinedword“it”in Paragraph3refers to.A.resistantstarchB.cooked riceC.the approachD.media release、4Where doesthis textprobably comefromA.An environmentalreport.B.A medicaljournal.C.An engineeringtextbook.D.An agriculturalmagazine.（分）
24.8Changzhou governmentjust announcednew policiesfore-Bikes,especially forthose whohave notregistered theirvehicles.It sthe lastchance foryou toregister before15April,
2019.
1.standardize theproduction andsales of e-BikesX SinceApril15,2019,electric bicycleproducts thatdo notmeet the new national standard andhave notobtained theChina（）Compulsory CertificationCCC certificationare notallowed tobe shippedor sold.
2.standardize theregistration ofelectric bicyclesBeforeApril15,2019,everyone with their validID cardcan gotothenearest electric bicycle licensesales pointto registertheirunlicensed electric bicycles andbe issuedthe unifledelectricbicyclenumber platefor free.（责任）Encourage electricbike ownersto takeout third-party liabilityinsurance forelectric bicycles.
3.standardize thesafety managementofe-Bikes（过渡）（The transition period managementis carriedout forelectricbicyclesthat receivetemporary permitcards thosemay）not agreewith newnational standard.The transitionperiod startsfrom April15,2019and isdue onApril14,
2024.It isnotallowed toride on the roadafterthe transitionperiod.Investigate theillegal tra^c behaviorssuch asunlicensed roads,red lights,cross-line parking,reverse driving,driving onmotorvehicle lane,speeding,and othertraffic violationsaccording tothe law,and takepictures ofillegal behaviorby usingtheelectronic camera,face recognitionand othertechnical meansto carryout on-site law enforcement.Perfect thetransportation credit-management system,and ensureon-site lawenforcement.Announced by:Changzhou PublicSecurity BureauChangzhouIndustrial andInformation TechnologyBureauChangzhou MunicipalMarket SupervisionAdministration、15March,2019304What mustyou doif youdrive ane-bike legallyin Changzhouafter April15,2019）A.Buy anew e-Bike meetingthenewnationalstandardbefore April15,
209.B.Pay toregister yourunlicensed e-Bike before April15,
2019.C.Take outthird-party liabilityinsurance foryour e-Bike beforeApril15,
2019.D.Obtain ane-Bike numberplate ora temporarypermit curdbeforeApril15,
2019.
1、From the announcement we know that・A.thetransitionperiod forregistration isfive yearslongB.six illegaltraffic behaviorswill bespecially investigatedC.high technologywill beused forlawenforcementonthespotD.theannouncementis madefor thesake ofeconomic development（分）
25.10For touristsholding theBarcelona Card,theinformationbelow willbe usefulifyouplan toadmire someartworksor architecturesthere.Sagrada Familia（）（）Opening hours:09:00-18:00October-March;09:00-20:00April-SeptemberAdmission:11,or11,or10with theBarcelona CardTheprojects vastsale andits specialdesign havemade itoneofBarcelonas toptourist attractionsfor manyyears.LaPedreraOpening hours:November-February:09:00-18:30;March-October:09:00-20:00Admission$
9.
50.Save20%withtheBarcelona Card.（瓦）It isa uniquemodernist buildingmade ofbricks andcolorful tiles.Visitors cansee theamazing800square meters（阁楼）attic with270brick archesthat giveyou afeeling thatyouarewalking insidethe skeletonofawhale.Barcelona FCMuseumOpeninghours:6th April-4th0ctober:10:00-20:00;the restoftheyear.10:00-18:30Admission$
8.50for entrytothemuseum and$17foraguided tour.When youbuy yourticket youhave twooptions:a ticketfor themuseum to see thefootball stadiumoraspecial onefor$15where youget tosee thestadium andthe scenesatthe club.Picasso MuseumOpeninghours:Check thewebsite fordetails asthey varydepending onthe timeoftheyear.Admission$9for mainexhibition-extra forspecial showings.Save50%with Barcelona Card.The museumhas arrangedPicassos paintingsfrom hisearly daysto hisfinal works.Arranging thepaintings inthis waygivesyouafascinating insightinto thedevelopment ofPicasso.、1What doweknowthe touristattractions mentionedinthepassageA.Sagrada Familiaisthelargest buildingin Barcelona.B.La Pedrerais well-known forits colorfulmaterial.C.Barcelona FCMuseum mayattract footballfans.D.Picasso Museumoffers onlyone exhibition.、2If youvisit thestadium andtheclubwithatour guidein BarcelonaFC museum,you shouldpayA.$
25.5B.$34C.$
42.5D.$
32、3What dothe attractionshave incommonA.The BarcelonaCard isa mustfor visitingthem.B.They areall famousfor theirarchitectural styles.C.Their openinghours arechangeable indifferent seasons.D.Tourists canhaveadiscount of20%withtheBarcelonaCard.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30My10-year-old sonArthur lovesto helpothers.He never]to helppeopleinneed.His favoritepastime istovolunteer2at variouscharities inour community.One day,after purchasingthe hamburgerArthur likedmost,I tried to hurryhimalong whenhe3next toour curto lookat something.I turnedtoseewhat stoppedhim.Standing aboutfive feetaway wasan old4in rags.Every fewseconds he smiled andtriedtospeak tothe peoplewho werewalkingby.At thatmoment,he turnedaround and5my sonwatching him.6I couldsay anything,hesmiledbroadly andsaid,“Hey doyou happentohaveany spare7”Arthur8his emptypockets and then lookedat mebriefly.I shookmy head™I hardlyever carrycash anymore.Arthur9andthenhe saidsomething thattook mybreath away.“No,1dont Butare you10Do youlike thehamburger”Knowing theold manwas hungry,Arthurs wholeface11,“Good,here,you canhave12I thoughtabout howmany peoplehad13this manas hewalked thestreets thatday.How manychose toact asif hehadntexisted Butmy sonThe onewho justmoments beforehad loudlybegged meforthehamburger wasnow14giving hisfavoriteaway toa strangeman becausehe washungry.And hedidnt15give thefood andwalk away.He engagedthe manin aconversation.The smileonthemans facetold methis wasthe real16for hishappiness.“Pm reallyproud ofyou,Arthur.I thinkyou17his day.”His18was beyondmy expectation.s only19Its truethat beingkind doesnthave tobe difficultme,or complex.As Arthuroften remindsme,20is
1、A.tries B.manages C.agrees D.refuses、2A.actively B.carefully C.seriously D.curiously、3A.paused C.parked Dwalked、4A.employee B.customer C.beggar D.policeman
5、A.spotted B・recognized C.heard D.understoodAfter B.Since C.Until D.Before、7A.food B.change C.pocket D.lime
8、A.checked B.mended C.returned D.handed、9A.sighed B.laughed C.cried D.screamed
10、A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.worried
11、A.turned redB.lit upC,froze upD.got up、12A.his B.yours C.mine D.hers
13、A.minded B.welcomed C.ignored D・appreciated、14A.willingly B.pitifully C.basically D.normally、15A.even B.just C.yet D.stillA.excuse B.reason C.doubt D.fear、17A.mined B.troubled C.made D.created
18、A.behavior B・response C.dream D.attitude
19、A.natural B・useless C.difficult D.calm、20A.patience B.effort C.skill D.kindnessnatural.第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）
27.15Happiness meansdifferent thingsto differentpeople.For Mary,who hasL severesleeping problem,happiness isas simpleas havinga goodnighfs sleep.Bed wasonce aplace2,Mary wentto restafter along hardday.3,，she hasnot hada fullnighfs sleepin almostsix months.Her doctorsaidthat4・count sheepmight helpher fallasleep.She triedthis,but soongot tiredof itafter itfailed towork.Shefinds thenights withoutsleep almost
5.bear.She isalways sleepyand lacksenergy duringtheday.Mary isnot alone.Studies showthat morethan onein threepeople worldwidestruggle withgetting enoughsleep.It oftentakeson different6・form:some peoplecan getto sleep,but wakeup muchtoo early;some geta fullnighfs。
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