2023年四川省武胜烈面中学高三英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2023年四川省武胜烈面中学高三英语第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.

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5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530一

1.Mum,would youplease buyme anMP5player—If you can helpdo somehousework thewhole vacation,you haveone asareward.A.mustB.need C.would D.shall

2.We livein thissociety nowliterally someoneis alwayshelping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what

3.My cousininsisted that she toAustralia forfurther study.But thecompanyrefused herapplication.A.sends B.will be sentC.besentD.would besent

4.I thinkAna herpacking sinceshe startedgetting thingsready earlythismorning.A.Hnishes B.has flnishedC.had HnishedD.would flnish

5.Wuhu withShanghai,to befrank,and youllHnd itsmore convenientto livein the former.A.To compareB.ComparingC.Compare D.Compared

6.Many artifactsfor thefirst timein theNational Museumat present.A.were exhibitedB.were beingexhibitedC.are beingexhibited D.are exhibited

7.Although theused carseems ingood,it cannotrun fast.A.state B.situation、7A.give upB.depend onC.look forD.keep up、8A.Since B.Though C.Unless D.When、9A.educate、10A.ambitions B.achievements C.means D.contributions、11A.assurance B.consequence C.illustration D.criterion、12A.bravely B.stubbornly C.sharply Dtentatively、13A.faithfully B.plainly C.gratefully D.virtuously、14A.proposed B.made C.discussed D.approved、15A.rigid B.casual C.liberal D.flexible16A.balance B.restore C.value D.maintain、17A.attractive B.proud C.independent D.knowledgeable

8.encourage C.blame D.spoil、18A.fit inB.move inC.end inD.engage in、19A.protect B.justify C.govern D.display、20A.questioning B.troubling C.scolding D.abandoning第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式分

27.15Charlie Chaplinwrote,directed andproduced thefilms heL_star in.Hismost famouscharacter wasthe littletramp.He was a poorand homelessman,

2.wore amoustache,large trousers,worn-out shoesand asmall roundblack hat.He walkedaroundstiffly,carrying awalking stick.This characterwas asocial failurebut wasloved forhis（）optimism anddetermination toovercome all

3.difficulty.He wasthe underdogwho waskindeven whenothers wereunkind tohim.Charlie Chaplinis lovedand remembered4,a greatactor.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）短文改错

28.10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号S）,并在其下而写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分2io nLastmonth,my familyplanned to take outa trip to GuilinWe packedup ourthings on、advance and arriving at the airport in timeHowever,while stand in aqueue togo throughthe、、security checkmy youngsister saidthatshefelt terriblesick Hehad ahigh feveranda、stomach disorderWe wereall at the loss,for the plane wastaking offin15minutes Luckily,the planewas postponingbecause ofbad weatherThen therewas plentiesof timefor myfatherto takea caband goback totown buysome medicine第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友对中国文化很感兴趣，来信请你介绍一个

29.25Peter中国的节日，你给他回信，内容包括节日的名称及选择此节日的原因

1.节日的庆祝活动

2.Dear Peter,How areyou doingYours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2B、3C、4B、5C、6C、7C、8B、9C、10C、11B、12A、13B、14C、15B、16D、17C、18D、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211B、2A、3C、、221D、2B、3C、、

2312.D、

34.D【小题【小题】313D【小题【小题】414A、、241D、2B、3B、4C、、251C、2B、3A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A、、2C3D、4B、5B、6D、7D、8B、9A、10C、11C、12A、13D、14B、15A、16D、17C、18A、19C、20B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式

271.starred

2.who

3.difficulties

4.as第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、

28..onmonth*my familyplanned totake Atripto«uitin.We parkedup ourthing:〔力mat theairportintime.However while—in aqueue tngo throughthe Mcurity chcsk»mv、u!«haistandi晔*he eh5tck.had ahigh ever■hd aMoni^ch disorder.We werent---loss.for thepUnc wa*lak ngtcrnblyShe Aoffin15minutes.Luckily.theplanewasP95^P9nin8bcc4iuxc ofIwid wcjuhcr.Ihen therewas”f umror niypostponedplentyfather totake ncah and back toown Abuy50mo medtcinc.o第二节书面表达（满分分）

2529、Possible version1Dear Peter,Fm delighted to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.You mighthavenever heardof Chong Yang festival,but it is actuallymy favorite.It fallson theninth dayof theninthlunar month.Since nineis thelargest singlenumber,it isviewed asSenior Citizens9Day.People oftendo activitieslike goinghiking andadmiring flowerson thisday.As forme,I hadnever thoughtabout doinganything for the elderlyuntil Ilearnt aboutthe festival atschool.Our teacherasked usto doa nicething for our grandparents.For thefirsttime in my life,I washedmy grandmasfeet rilnever forgetthe sweetsmile shewore and thehappiness Ifelt.You see,I likeChongYangfestival notjust becauseof thepopular activities.The mostimportantreason isthat itserves asreminder thatI shoulddo something to showmyappreciation of my grandparents9love forme.Yours,Li HuaPossibleversion2Dear Peter,Fm verydelightedtoknowyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.I wanttointroduce themost importantone,Spring Festival.During everySpring Festivalall the family membersget togetherto celebratetheChinese LunarNew Year.On theeve of the day,we oftensit aroundthe tableto havea bigdinner,and jiaoziis themost traditionalfood.In manyplaces,people liketo setoff firecrackersandput upspring coupletson thedoor.Children likethefestivalvery much,because they willreceive luckymoney forgood fortune.Spring Festivalis atime Ilook forwardto allyear round,because itis thehappiest time,when Ican enjoythe purebliss offamily reunion.Yours LiHuaC.condition D.occasion

8.The boywas wavinghis stickin thestreet andit missedthe childstandingnearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly9・Dont defendhim anymore.It,s obviousthat hedestroyed thefence ofthegarden evenwithout anapology.A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily

10.the lawyers,volunteers fromthe LibyanRed CrossSociety alsojoined theefforts inhelpingthe Chinesego homesafely.A.Except forB.In spiteofC.Apart fromD.Instead of

11.The predictionfrom Mayaworries residentsDecember21,2012would betheend of the world.A.if B.that C.whether D.which

12.—What didthe doctorsay aboutyour injury一She saidI shouldavoid doingtoo muchexercise itfeels better.A.until B.sinceC.if D.while

13.The solutionto aproblem,we aretold,often comesto thinkersin aflash ofA.inspiration B.insightC・invitation D.innovation

14.It wasthe beliefhe couldfind hisroot inAfrica madeAlexdecide togo toGambia.A.that;where B.where;thatC.that;that D.how;which

15.Many universitiesthroughout the world providescholarships forstudents Hnancialaid.A.in favourof B.in needofC.in faceof D.in honourof

16.The educationsystem inChina isvery differentfrom in the USA.A.one B.itC.those D.that

1.

1.What Ilike aboutHarvard istheres theold classicallook—there areparksand traditionalbuildings.A.why B.where C.that D.how

18.I wishI herthe newsand thenshe wouldntbe worriednow.A.dont tellB.didnt tellC.haven9t toldD.hadnt told

19.Children arelikely tosome badhabits whenplaying thepiano ifthey donthaveproper lessons.A.keep upB.catch upC.pick upD・give up一

20.Thank GodI passedthe interviewyesterday.I wassweating heavily.—Me too.I whenI wassitting outsidewaiting.A.looked downmy noseB.let myhair downC.had butterfliesinmystomach D.chanced myarm第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6When yourelooking forwardto takinga holidayin Egypt,youre certainlynotshort ofchoices.The countryhas somany tosee that youll probablynot wantto limityourselfto justone city.一Hurghada AWater SportParadiseWith250hotels rankingfrom comfortable3-star hotelsup to5-star accommodation,themain attractionof stayinghere isthe activitiesin andon thewarm waters.It hasbecome aninternationalcenter forwater sports,allowing visitorstotakepart insurfing,sailing anddeep-sea fishing.The watersare alsohome to a hugevariety ofcoral andfish,making itadream spotfor diving.If allthat isntenough,Hurghada ishome tosome of the worldsfinestunderwater gardens.Luxor—An Open-air Museumof AncientHistoryFor those with an interest inEgyptian history,Luxor is an excellentplace tostay andisbuilt upon the siteof theancient Egyptiancity ofThebes.If youmake thisthe basefor yourEgyptholiday,youre basicallystaying in an open-air museum!The moderncity ofLuxor hastheruins ofKarnak.Across theNile liemany moremonuments,temples andtombs includingtheValley ofKings andthe Queens.The Nilesailing isnecessary forthosewithaninterestinthe countrysancient history.Cairo—The CapitalCityFinally,of course,theres Cairo.Its definitelya startingpoint formost ofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairo offersan excellentmix of culture,art,cooking andsightseeing chances.With thefamous pyramids,various templesand somefascinating museum,Cairo isa fantasticchoice ifyoucancome tothe city.

1、Visitors floodto Hurghadamainly becauseit canoffer them・A.the funniestbotanic gardensB.choices ofwater activitiesC.a briefhistory ofEgypt D.the mixofculture and art、2Which of the followingcities domost touristsvisit firstin EgyptA.Cairo B.Luror C.Thebes D.Hurghada、3This passage is mostprobably takenfrom.A.a historicaldocument B.a sciencemagazineC.a travelguide D.a bookreview（分）

22.8A CommonHabit Leadsto ShockingHarmCrossing your legs isan extremelycommon habit;most peopledont evennotice thattheyredoing itwhen theysit down.While youmay findit comfortableto sit with onekneecrossed overthe other,it mightbe causinghealth problemsthat youare notaware of.A studypublished inBlood PressureMonitoring statedthat sitting with your legs crossedcanincrease yourblood pressure.The reasonthis happensis becausethe bloodin your legs hastowork againstgravity to be pumpedback to your heart,crossing one leg overthe otherincreasesresistance,making iteven harderforthe blood tocirculate.This causesyour bodytoincrease yourblood pressureto pushthebloodback tothe heart.You wontfeel anyimmediateeffects,but ifyou sitfor longperiods oftime itsimportant thatyou takenote ofhow longyouhave yourlegs crossedfor.You shouldnthave yourlegs crossedfor more than15minutes,andits importantthatyouget upand walkaround atleast onceevery hour.Crossing yourlegs canalso leadto neckand backpain.Ideally,its bestforourbodies tosit with ourfeet planted flat,hip width apart,on thefloor,but itsnot easyto maintainperfectposture allday at the office.When you sitwith yourlegs crossed yourhips areina twistedposition,which cancause one of yourpelvic bonesto rotate.Since yourpelvic bonesupportsyour neckand spine,this cancause pressureon yourlower andmiddle backand neck.You alsomight noticethat whenyousitwith yourlegscrossedfor longperiods oftimeyour feetand legsget tinglyor havethe feeling of beingasleep.This isbecause whenonelegsitson topof theother itcauses pressureon theveins andnerves inyourlegsand feet.It cancausenumbness ortemporary paralysisin the legs,ankles,or feet.While thefeelingofdiscomfort mayonly lasta minuteor two,repeatedly crossingyour legsuntilthey feelnumb cancause permanentnerve damage.So nexttime yousit down,try toget yourselfin thehabit ofsittingwithboth ofyour feetonthe floor.Not onlywill ithelp yourposture andstability,but itwill alsosave yourhealth in thelong run.、1According tothe passage,which isnot theproblem causedby sittingwithyourlegs crossedA.Increase bloodpressureB.Cause neckandbackpainC.Lead tonumbness ortemporary paralysisD.Keep inatwistedposition

2、Whafs the best explanationof the underlined word“circulate”？、A.Go straightB.Move aroundC.Fall downD.Work againstgravity3Which of the followingstatementis trueA.Once youcross yourlegs whilesitting,youll feelimmediate effects.B.Thenumbness inthelegs,ankles orfeet wontcause permanentnerve damage.C.The perfectposturefor sittingis tositwithyour feetplantedflatand hipwidthapart.D.As longas youcrossyourlegsfor less than15minutes,it wontdo harmtoyourhealth.（分）

23.8In mostparts of Britain,the blackcat isa symbolof goodluck andowning ablackcat maybring goodluck tothefamily.But recently,black catscan nolonger enjoysomuch favor.（英国防止虐待动物协会）The RoyalSociety forthe Preventionof Crueltyto Animalsannounceda riseinthenumber ofblack catsbeing abandonedby theirowners,due tonot（自拍）looking goodin selfies.According tothe RSPCA,morethan70percent of the cats in itscareare black.The biggestreason forthat isblack catstend notto photographas theirlighterand brighter-colored fellowswith moreobvious markings.An RSPCAspokesman said,“Thishas becomea nationalproblem.And weare urgingpeople tonever judgea catby itscolor butlookat itspersonality instead/9The MillwoodCat RescueCentre hastaken innice black catsinthe pasttwo weeks.Thefounder of the rescuecentre said,uWe havehad alot ofblack catsbecause peopledont likeblackatthemoment.Other lookattheblack catsand thenjust sayOh,have yougot anythingelse’Animal loverGabriella Fletcherowns a16-year-old blackcat,Susie.She regularlytakesselfies withher pet.She said,“It ishard toget agood pictureas youcan reallysee how、（小题）beautiful Susieis.She isjust asspecial asany othercat.”11Why areblack catslessfavored bypeopleA.They arerising innumber.B.They dontbring goodluck anymoreC・They arebanned by、（小题）RSPCA.D.They dontlook goodin photos.22What doestheunderlinedsentence inParagraph3implyA.People wantmore blackcats.B.People wantto havesomethingtoeat.、（〃、C.People wantmore petanimals.D.People areunwilling tosee somany blackcats.3题）3In GabriellaFletchers eyes,blackcatsare.A.disgusting B.unluckyC.ordinary D.attractive（〃、题）4^4Which of the followingcan bethe besttitle ofthis textA.Black catsout in“selves”.B.Black catsabandoned inthe UK.C.Black catsin needof caring.D.Black catsfavored again.（分）

24.8You haveprobably heardofthe Mozart effect.Ifs the idea thatif childrenoreven babieslisten to music composedby Mozart,theywill become more intelligent.A quickInternetsearch revealsplenty ofproducts toassist youinthetask.Whatever yourageisthereare CDsand booksto helpyou tastethe powerof Mozarfs music,but whenit comesto scientificevidencethat itcan makeyou moreclever,the pictureis moremixed.The phrasethe Mozart effect”was madeup in1991,but itwas astudy describedtwoyears laterinthe journal Naturethat sparkedreal mediaand publicinterest about the ideathatlistening toclassical musicsomehow improvesthe brain.It isoneofthose ideasthat soundreasonable.Mozart wasundoubtedly a genius himself;his music is complexand thereisahopethat ifwe listento enoughof it,well becomemore intelligent.The ideatook off；with thousandsof parentsplaying Mozartto theirchildren,andin1998Zell Miller,the Governorofthe state ofGeorgia inthe US,even askedfor moneyto beset asideinthestatebudget sothat everynewborn babycould besent aCD ofclassical music.It wasnotjust babiesand childrenwho wereexposed toMozarfs musicon purpose,even anItalianfarmer proudlyexplained that the cowswere playedMozart threetimes aday tohelp themproducebetter milk.ril leavethe debateon theimpact onmilk yieldto farmers,but whatabouttheevidencethat listeningto Mozartmakes peoplemore intelligentMore researchwas carriedout butananalysis ofsixteen differentstudies confirmedthat listeningtomusicdoes leadtoatemporaryimprovement inthe abilityto handleshapes mentally,but thebenefits areshort-lived anditdoesnt makeus moreintelligent.、1What canwe learnfrom Paragraph1A.Mozart composedmany musicalpieces forchildren.B.Children listeningto Mozartwillbemoreintelligent.C.There arefew productsontheInternet aboutMozarfsmusic.D.There islittle scientificevidence tosupport theMozarteffect.、2Why didmany peoplebelieve inthe ideaoftheMozart effectA.Because astudy describedit inthejournalNature.B.Because Mozarthimself wasagenius.C.Because Mozarfsmusicisenjoyable.D.Because Mozarfsmusic makespeople relaxed.、3The underlinedsentence inParagraph3suggests that.A.people werestrongly againstthe ideaB・theideawas acceptedby manypeopleC.Mozart playedan importantpart inpeoples lifeD.the USgovernment helpedpromote theidea、4What isthe authorsattitude towardstheMozarteffectA.Favorable.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.（分）

25.10Visitors mustpresent allcarried itemsfor inspectionupon entry.Afterinspection,all bags,backpacks,umbrella,parcels and other itemsas determinedby securityofficersmust be left atthe checkrooms,free of charge,close toeach entrance.All oversizedbags,backpacks andluggage mustbeleftatthe checkrooms nearthe4thStreet entranceof eitherthe Eastor WestBuilding.These itemswill havetobex-rayed beforebeingaccepted.Items ofvalue,such aslaptop computers,cameras andfur coats,may notbeleft inthecheckroomsbut may be carried into the gallery.We regretthatthemuseum doesnthaveenough spacefor visitorsitems largerthan17*26inches inthe gallery.Additional securityprocedures andchecks maybe takenaccording tothe decisionof thegallery.*For thesafety ofthe artworksandothervisitors,nothing maybe carriedon a visitorsback.Soft front-baby carriersare allowed,but childrenmay notbe carriedon shouldersor inachild carrierworn onthe back.Wheelchairs areavailable freeofchargenear eachcheckroom.*Smoking isprohibited.Food anddrink are not permittedoutside the food service areas.Unopened bottled water maybe carriedonly inavisitorsbag.Cell phonesmay notbe usedinthe gallery.*Animals,other thanservice animals,arenotpermitted.*Skateboarding isprohibited.（）*Picture-taking includingvideo for personal useis permittedexcept inthe specialexhibits.*Please donttouch theworks ofart.、1According tothe text,which itemcan becarriedintothe galleryA.umbrella B.packageC.Ipad D.suitcase、2When inthegallery,what canvisitors doA.They cancarry openedbottledwaterin theirbags.B.They candrink insidethefoodserviceareas.C.They cantake picturesforpersonaluse anywhere.D.They mustpay ifthey usewheelchairs forthe children.、3What isthe textmainly aboutA.The policesofthegallery B.The artworksofthegalleryC.The locationofthegallery D.The historyofthegallery第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30Order isthe bestmanager oftime.It illustratesmany subjects.Thus,obedience tothe naturallaw isorder.Virtue isorder.The worldbegan withit.]was oncecommonbefore itsestablishment.The merchant,the clerkandthelaborer areall ofthe same2,born withthesame expectationsand affectedby similarinfluences.They are,itis

3.born indifferentpositions,but it4with themselveswhether theyshall livenobly orevilly.They maynothave theirchoice ofriches orpoverty,but theyhave their5of beinggood orevil.People ofthe highestposition,6cultureandeducation,have oftenas greathardships asthecommon people.They haveto maketheir incomesgo muchfurther.They haveto7theirsocial status.8their incomesmaybeless satisfactory,they aredesperate to9and bringthechildren upas gentlemen.Hume,a famoushistorian,wasaman ofgood familybut his10were verysmall whenhewas young.In hisautobiography,he useshis owncase asan11oftheadvantages offrugality节省.Despite aconsiderable debt,his mother,a widow,.12met thedifficulties andeventuallyovercame them.Though herincome waslessthanthat ofmany highlypaid men,sheeducated herchildren welland broughtthem up

13.Hume says,While studyingin France,I14that planof lifewhich Ihave steadilyandsuccessfully pursued.I determinedto makea15frugality supplyofmyshortage offortune andto16my independence/89At thirty-six hethought himselfrich.These arehis ownwords:uMyappointments,with myfrugality,hadhelped mereach afortune whichmade me17Goethe says,“It doesntmatter withinwhat circlean honestman acts,provided heknowshow to18that circle9What isthebestgovernment59Goethe asks,“That whichteaches usto19ourselves!Let everyone onlydo theright inhis place,without20himself abouttheconfusion oftheworld.”8strange C.vital D.trueB.rests C.corresponds D.conflicts

1、A.Chaos B・Offence C.Punishment D.Condemnation、2A.origin B,race C.nature D.interest、3A.hopeful、4A.agreesA・idea B・option C.freedom D.intention、6A.in defenceofB.in courseof C.in anticipationof D.in respectof。