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2024届福建省福州市罗源县第一中学高三英语第一学期期末检测试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形
1.码粘贴区
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿3纸、试题卷上答题无效保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.about theman wearingsunglasses duringnight that he wasdetermined tofollowhim.A.So curiousthe detectivewasB.So curiouswas the detectiveC.How curiouswas thedetectiveD.How curiousthedetectivewas
2.Historic sitesimpress writerswith theiramazing beauty,which are a greatsource of
8.Soon aftergetting offhis horse,the captainappeared atthe second-floor windows,hecould seenothing buttrees.A.where B.from whereC.which D.from which
9.You willhave tostay athome allday youfinish allyour homework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because
10.Nearly alleducators believethat achallenging situationcan oftenthe bestqualitiesof a person.A.cheer upB.take overC.bring outD.put away
11.Sarah changeher mind,even thoughshe knewthe plan was hardto carryout.A.mustn B.wouldntC.shouldnt D・neednt
12.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom school.A.which B.whenC.where D.what
13.It wasJohn whobroke thewindow.Why areyou talkingto meas ifI itA.had doneB.have doneC.did D.am doing
14.Its secondtime infive daysthathehas askedme forhigherpay.A.不填；a B.a;theC.the；a D.the；the
15.・—Im reallyangry atmy naughtyson.He neverlistens to me andoften is against me.一,Ellen.Things willgo out.A.It doesntmatter B.Take yourtimeC.Don*t mentionit D.Take iteasy
16.We havebrought ina goodgrain harvestfor threeyears・A.on purposeB.on endC.on dutyD.on watch
17.Each partyrespect thearticles ofthis contract,or adouble-sized financialpunishmentisamust.A.will B.could C.shall D.should
18.—should welook downupon thepoor.-Fm withyou onthat.A.By allmeans B.By anymeans C.By meansof D.By nomeans
19.Della turnedall ofher pocketsinside outonly tofind$
1.87buy Jima presentforChristmas.A.with whatto B.with thatshe canC.in whichto D.with whichto
20.Water KnowsAnswers bya Japaneseauthor,into16languages,has becomea best-sellerall overthe world.A.having translatedB.to betranslatedC.being translatedD.translated第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）
21.6Recently acreative advertisementdisplaying thedeep lovebetween anoverseasstudent andhis parentshas stirredup adebate onChinese socialmedia,with manycriticizingChinas youngergeneration ofbeing spoiledand toodependent.In the ad,which wascreated byChins MerchantsBank topromote itscredit cardforoverseas students,a Chinesestudent namedLan overcomesthe initial^fresh-off-the-boat^feeling andstarts tomake friendswith localAmerican students.Deciding tomake somestir-fried tomatoesand eggs,a popularChinese dish,to impresshis foreignfriends,Lan askshis parents inChina for help.Despite the12-hour timedifference,the parentswake upat4am tomake ahow-to-video for their son.The adhas beenviewed over
1.2million timessince itwas postedonline onThursday,and hasreceived mixedreactions fromChinese netizens.Some calledit aheart-wrenching demonstrationof parentallove,sharing theirownmoving momentswith theirparents.“When Istudied abroad,my motheralso taught me howto cookdelicious dishesover theInternet,so that I wouldnot starveand couldenjoy mylife ina foreigncountry,“wrote anetizenon SinaWeibo,adding thattheadbrought herto tears.Others showeda differentopinion,criticizing theparents forspoiling the boy.“Chinese parentsspoil theirchildren.I thinkits heartlessand nottouching towake yourparentsup in the middleof thenight justto satisfyyour vanityto impressothers.Suchparental lovewould onlydestroy achild,rather thanmake him/herindependent/9wrote anetizen.“I thinktheboyis dumbto askhis parentsforhelp,as acasual onlinesearch of therecipe canoffer atleast6million results.Spoiling yourchild isnot love,its calledconnivance（纵容）J notedanother netizen.、1What doesthe creativeadvertisement leadto onChinese socialmediaA.A greateconomic interest.B・A great increase incredit cardsales.C.A hottopic onsocial morality.D.A heateddebate onChinese familyeducation.、2According toparagraph2,Lan calledhisparentatinAmerican time.A.8:00am B.20:00pmC.16:00pm D.4:00am、3What is the firstnetizen^attitude towardsthe storyin thead onSina WeiboA.Ambiguous.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Sympathetic.、4Whats thebest titleof the textA.Controversial AdDraws MixedReaction fromChinese Public.B.How toMake aPopular ChineseDish.C.The CurrentSituation ofChinese Netizens.D.Arguments onChinas AdvertisementBusiness.22・（8分）The secretto livinglonger couldbe assimple aspicking upyour walking pace,according toa newstudy.Researchers from the University of Sydneyfound thatwalking at a快的）brisk or fast pace was associated with a risk reduction of24percent for any causeofdeath.This effectwas evenmore obviousin olderage group,with fastwalkers overthe ageof60reducing theirrisk ofdeath bya surprising53percent.Professor EmmanuelStamatakis,wholed thestudy,explained,UA fastpace isgenerally fiveto sixkilometers perhour,but itreallydepends ona walkersfitness levels;an alternativesindicator is to walkatapace thatmakesyou slightlyout ofbreath orsweaty/5In thestudy,the researcherslooked atthe resultsof11surveys from134to2008,inwhich participantsrecorded theirwalking pace,as wellas age,sex andBML Theanalysisshowed thatwalking atan averagepace wasassociated with a20percent risk（死亡率）reduction forall-cause mortalitycompared withwalking ata slowpace,whilewalking ata briskorfastpacewasassociatedwithariskreductionof24percent.The researchershope thefindings willencourage thedevelopment ofpublic healthmessageabout thebenefits ofwalking pace.Professor Stamatakisadded,“These analysessuggestthat increasingwalking pacemay bea straightforwardway for people toimproveheart healthand riskfor prematuremortality™providing asimple messagefor publichealthcampaigns topromote.^Especially insituations whenwalking moreisnt possibledue totime pressuresoralesswalking-friendly environment,walking fastermay bea goodoption toget the heart rateup-、one thatmost peoplecan easilyadd totheir lives.”1Who benefitmost fromwalking fastA.Cancer sufferers.B.The elderly.C.Those whohave heartproblems.D.Those whohave highBML、2What decideshow fastapersoncan walkaccording toProfessor StamatakisA.His/Her fitnesslevels.B.His/Her ages.C.His/Her will.D.His/Her BML、3Why canwalking fastreduce deathrateA.Most peoplelike doingit.B.It benefitstheheart.C.It reducescancer mortality.D.Most peoplecan doit easily.、4What isthe mainidea of thetextA.Walking iseasy exerciseforpeopleto do.B・Walking hasreceived littleattention untilnow.C.More andmore people are walkingfast forhealth.D.A fastwalkingpacecan benefitpeoples health.（分）
23.8There arecampus museumsall overChina thatoffer variouscollections andmakefor eye-opening visits.Beijing Airand SpaceMuseum atBeihang UniversityAdmission:freeOpening hours:Tuesday andSaturday,9:00am-12:00pmHighlights:Included amongthe more than300historic aircraftand spaceartifacts areone ofthetwo NorthropP-61Black Widowsin theworld andChinas firstlight airliner,Beijing
1.Fudan UniversityMuseumAdmission:freeOpening hours:Tuesday toFriday,9:00am-11:30am and1:30pm-4:30pmHighlights:A uniquecollection ofnative artifactsfrom theGaoshan aboriginesinTaiwan.Some ofthem,such aspearl vests,are rarelyseen evenin Taiwan.China IchthyicCulture Museum at ShanghaiOcean UniversityAdmission:10yuanOpening hours:Monday toFriday,9:00am-11:30am and1:30pm-4:00pmHighlights:In thiscollection of morethan40,000specimens ofabout3,000ocean-dwelling species,the mosteye-catching oneis an
18.4-meter-Iong spermwhaleskeleton.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesAdmission:40yuan;half pricefor studentsOpeninghours:Monday toFriday,8:30am-12:00pm and2:30pm-5:00pm;weekendsand holidays,9:00am-4:30pmHighlights:It housesa collectionofmorethan30,000mineral androck specimens,morethan2,000of whichare rareones likethe museumswell-known dinosaurfossils.ChinaAcademy Museum at Hunan UniversityAdmission:50yuanOpening hours:Monday toSunday,8:00am-6:30pm insummer and8:30am-6:00pm inwinterHighlights:Chinas onlymuseum tofeature thehistory ofacademies andculturaleducation in the country.、1Which museumwill youchoose ifyoure interestedin seaspeciesA.China Academy Museumat HunanUniversity.B.Yifu Museumof ChinaUniversityofGeosciences.C.Beijing Airand SpaceMuseumatBeihang University.D.China IchthyicCulture Museumat ShanghaiOcean University.、2What canyou seein YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciencesA.Space artifacts.B.Dinosaur fossils.C.Native artifacts.D.Sperm whaleskeletons.、3When canyou goto ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversityA.On Tuesday6:00pm inwinter.B.On Saturday8:00am inwinter.C.On Sunday6:30pm insummer.D.On Wednesday8:00am insummer.（分）
24.8England continuesto beone ofthe mostpopular touristdestinations intheworld.London inparticular isoneofthe mostvisited citiesand drawspeople inwith itsappeal,history,and pubs.Englands smallercities,like Bathand Oxford,are equallyasattractive witha lotof cultureand fewercrowds.Liverpool,birthplace ofThe Beatles,has arichmusical history.The countrysidehas wonderfulnatural beauty.Here aresome tipsontraveling inEngland.Free museums—Public museumsoffer freeadmission inevery citythroughout Englandandthe UK.Its a great way to learnabout thecountrys mostinfluential artistsand history,and spenda rainyday withoutpaying acent.Book early—Book alltransportation wellin advance,even ifyou dontplan touse itFarescan bearound£2withalittle planning.The Megabusnot onlyruns busesbut alsoprovidestrains throughoutEngland andisthebest choicefor cheaptravel throughoutthecountry.Pub food—Eating inEngland canbe quiteexpensive,but forgood cheapand fillingmeals,visit thelocal pubs,where youcan geta goodmeal forless than£
10.Besides,the pubsareagreat way tomeet people!Get aTaste of UK card—The TasteoftheUK cardoffers up to50%off atselectedrestaurants.You dontneed to be anEnglish toget thecard,and youneednt paythe firstmonthsmembership fee,which isperfect formost travelers.Take afree walkingtour-Many majorcities inEngland offerfree walkingtours.Theyusually lasta fewhours andareagreatwayto seethe city.
1、Compared withLondon,Oxford is・A.more appealingB.less crowdedC.larger insize D.richer inhistory
2、Why iseating inlocal pubssuggested A・The priceof foodis lowthere.B.The chanceof meetingstars ishigh there.C.The serviceis excellentthere.D.The diningatmosphere isperfect there.、3What canbe knownfromthetextA.All museumsintheUK arefree ofcharge.B.The bestwaytotravel aroundEngland isby bus.C.Free walkingtours areavailable inonly somecities inEngland.D.Holders ofthe TasteofUKcard canenjoy discountsat allrestaurants.（分）（同情）
25.10Compassion isa desirewithin usto helpothers.With effort,we cantranslatecompassion intoaction.An experiencelast weekendshowed methis istrue.I workpart-time ina supermarketacross froma buildingfor theelderly.These oldpeopleareourmain customers,and itsnot hardto losepatience overtheir sIowness.But lastSunday,oneaged gentlemanappeared toteach mea valuablelesson.This untidyman walkeduptomy（收款机）register witha boxof biscuits.He saidhe wasout ofcash,had justmoved intohisroom,and hadnothing inhis cupboards.He askedif wecould lethim have the foodontrust.He promised to repayme thenext day.1couldnt helpstaring athim!wondered whatkind ofperson hehad beenten ortwentyyears beforehandwhat hewould belike iffortune hadgone hisway.I hada hurtin myheartfor thiskind ofhuman soul,all aloneintheworld.I told him thatI wassorry,but storerulesdidnt allowme todo so.I feltstupid andunkind sayingthis,but Ivalued myjob.Just then,another man,standing behindthe first,spoke up.If anything,he lookedmorepitiable.nCharge ittome,nwasall hesaid.What Ihad beenfeeling waspity.Pity issoft andsafe andeasy.Compassion,on theotherhand,is caringin action.I thankedthe secondman buttoldhimthat wasnot allowedeither.Then I reached into my pocketand paidforthebiscuits myself.Ireachedinto mypocketbecause thesetwo menhad reachedintomyheart andtaughtmecompassion.、1The agedgentleman whowanted tobuy thebiscuits.A.promisedtoobey thestore rulesB.forgot totake hiscredit cardwith himC.hoped tohavethefood firstand paylater D.、could notafford anythingmore expensive2Which ofthe followingbest describesthe oldgentlemanA.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination
3.—I feltit verydifflcult tocarry onthe workall bymyself.一I couldhave helpedyou,but youme to.A.hadn9t askedB.didn*34567t askC.havent askedD.dont ask一
4.What ashame!We misunderstoodeach otherfor sucha longtime.—Yes,I wishI withyou earlier.A.communicate B.had communicatedC.communicated D.would communicate
5.Paula waiteduntil allthe luggagewas cleared,hers neverappeared.A.or B.so C.as D.but
6.Jane cant attend themeeting at3oclock thisafternoon becauseshe aclass atthattime.A.will teachB.would teachC.has taughtD.will beteaching
7.Im afraidthatIcantattendToms weddingparty nextweekend.A.tobe held B.being heldC.held D.istobeheld。
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