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2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.British scientistshave producedthey believeis theworlds smallestChristmas card.A.which B.who C.that D.what
2.Contrary topopular belief,taking awalk immediatelyafter mealsdoesnt dogood toour health.A.necessarily B.specially C.directly D.constantly
3.—Did you have to do muchfor thedinner party—Helen everythingby thetime Igot home.A.Hnished B.was finishingC.would finishD.had finished■一
4.May Ispeak toMr.Smith™I amafraid not.He is at a meeting now.Its notA.reliable B.convenientC.beneficial D.available
5.Where wasit theroad accidenthappened theother dayA.that B.whenC.how D.which
6.You cannever bewhen crossingthe street.A.very carefulB.too carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough careful一
7.It toplant treesand grasson thehillside.一Yes.They helpstop soilfrom beingwashed away.A.makes senseB.makes moneyC.makes aliving D.makes amistakes
8.Some schools,including ours,will haveto makein agreementwith thenational soccerreform.A.amusements B.adjustmentsC.appointments D.achievements
9.She isbeing pleasedabout it;she isvery angry.A.free fromB.free ofC.out ofD.far from一
10.Your carshould beready nextTuesday.—We werehoping youdbe able todoit bythis Friday.A.still B.rather C.always D.even、15A.produced B.processed C.possessed D.promoted、16A.tend B.attend C.intend D.pretend、17A.out B.on C.off D.over、18A.except forB.rather thanC.more thanD.apart from19^A.run B.walk C.journey D.distance、20A.hardly B.successfully C.poorly D.mildly第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15On themorning ofSeptember11,2001,computer salesmanager MichaelHingson,who isblind,went earlytohis officeon the78th floorof theNorth Towerof theWorld TradeCenter toprepare for ameeting.As Michaelworked,hisguide dog,a Labradorretriever Lname Roselle,dozed byhis feet.At8:46a・m”a tremendousboom rockedthe building,eliciting screamsthroughout thefloor.Michael grabbedRoselle,trusting that the dog
2.lead himout of the danger,and theynavigated theirway toa stairwell.“Forward,Michael instructed,and theydescended the first of1,463steps to the lobby.
3.about tenfloors,the stairwellgrewcrowded andhot,and thefumes fromjet fuelhad madeit hardto breathe.When awoman becamecrazy,yelling that they wouldntmake it.Roselle accompaniedthe woman
4.she Anallypettedthe dog,calmed herself,and keptwalking downthe stairs.Around the30th floor,firefighters startedpassing Michaelon theirway up.Each onestopped to offer himassistance.Hedeclined butlet Rosellebe petted,5・provide manyof thefirefighters with
6.would betheir lastexperience ofunconditionallove.After about45minutes,Michael andRoselle reached
7.looby,and15minutes later,they emergedoutside toa sceneofchaos.Suddenly thepolice yelledfor everyoneto runas theSouth Towerbegan tocollapse.Michael kepta tightgrip onRoselles harness,using voiceand handcommands,as theyran toa streetopposite thecrumblingtower.The streetbounced like a trampoline,and adeafening roar”likeahellish freighttrain filledthe air.Hourslater,Michael andRoselle madeit homesafely.At thatmoment,they thoughtthey were
8.luckyin theworld.In themonths thatfollowed,Michael becamea spokespersonfor GuideDogs for the Blind,the organizationby whichRoselle
9.train.Together;they spreadtheir messageabout trustand teamwork.In2004,Roselle developeda blooddisorder,
10.prevented herfrom guidingand touring.She diedin
2011.Ive hadmany otherdogs,Michael wrote,Ubut there is onlyone Roselle.^第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中有处语言错误，每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011When Iintended to tell myfour-year-old nieceLisa the story Snow White writeby theGrimm Brothers,my eldersisterstopped meimmediate and gave me another storybooksWhen Iasked if she hastold Lisa the story,she shookher headand「、、said I dont thinkgirl today should listen to this story”I wasconfusing Later,my sisterexplained howIn thisstory,SnowWhite does nothing to rescue herself Instead of,she dependson others9help Mysister doesnt want herdaughter tolearnjust toturn toothers helpShe wantsher tolearn to be braveand independenceThafs whymy sister doesnt want totell第二节书面表达（满分分）herself suchstories asSnow White^25（分）假如你是李华，你所在城市的一家剧院将在本周末举办一场京剧演出，外教对此很感兴趣并向你
29.25Charlie询问有关事宜请你用英语给他写封邮件，内容包括简要介绍中国京剧；
1.邀请他前往观看
2.注意词数左右；
1.
100、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2、不得涉及真实信息3参考词汇京剧BeijingOpera；脸谱facialmake-up选段selection Dear Charlie,Im morethan pleasedto know thatYours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1D、2A、3D、4B、5A、6B、7A、8B、9D、10B、11B、12B、13A、14B、15C、16A、17B、18C、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211A、2B、3D、4C、、221B、2A、3D、4B、、231B、2C、3C、4B、、241D、2A、3B、4C、、251D、2D、3C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261D、2B、3A、4C、5A、6A、7C、8D、9A、10B、11B、12D、13A、14D、15B、16A、17D、18B、19A、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.named
2.would lead
3.After
4.until
5.providing
6.what
7.the
8.the luckiest
9.had beentrained
10.which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10When Iintended totell mvfour-vear-old meceLisathestory SnowWhite，门〃・〃bv theGrimm•V VVinuncdiatehasBrothers,my eldersister stoppedandgavemeanotherstory-book.When Iasked逐she4〃dgirl、told Lisathestory,she shookher headand said,Idontthink®todayshouldlisten tothisstory.I wasccfijusinghou-conf dLater,my sisterexplained..In thisstory,SnowWhitedoesnothingtorescueherselfInsteadeCUMshe dependson othershelp Mysister doesntwant herdaughter tolearn justto cother$help Sheturntoindcpnidmct hernelfwantsher tolearn tobe braveand J4〃That swhv mvsisterdoesntwant to telT/〃,such、28stones asSnow V.lnte第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29DearCharlie,Im morethan pleasedts Knowthat youare interestedin ChineseBeijing Opera.As youknow,a performanceof BeijingOperawill beput onin atheater this weekend.Fd liketo sharesome related/relevant informationwith you.Beijing Open,a nationaltreasure orChinese culture,has along history.Centered inBeijing,the operahas manytypes offacialmake-ups,referring todifferent characters.Its musicand singingare uniqueand beautifuland thecostumes aregracefuland brilliantwhich havestrong andtypical Chinesecharacteristics.I believeyou willlove itwhen getclose toitAs theposter says,some popularselections will be performedthisweekendand somefamous actorswill showa visualfeastto theaudience.So1sincerely inviteyou togo to the theaterwith me,where youcan fullyappreciate theperformances.Itwill bewell worthwatching.Yours,Li Hua
11.Mary doesntwanttomove toBeijing becauseifshethere,she wouldn*t be able tosee herhusband often.A.would liveB.were toliveC.has livedD.lives
12.—When leavefor Japan一When leavefor Japanis keptsecret.”A.they will,will theyB.will they,they willC.they will,they willD.will they,will they
13.—Will itcost a lot tobe anexchange student_,but youcan applyforscholarship andstudent loan.A.I wouldimagine soB.Youve gotme thereC.By allmeans D.Fm withyou onthat
14.the studentsfrom theirendless homeworkthe schoolhas decidedto takea seriesof measures.A.Freed B.To freeC.Freeing D.Having freed
15.—What aboutinviting Tracyto hostthe party—Good idea!She isvery quickin mind.Oh,,here shecomes.A.don9t pullmy legB.a littlebird toldmeC.speak of the devilD.its apiece ofcake
16.He messedthe projectup,but hebehaved asif nothing.A.had happenedB・happenedC.would happenD.would havehappened
17.John lives.He has a verysmall budget and littlemoney tospend onclothes.A.in theblack B.on ashoestringC.over themoon D.at thedrop ofa hat
18.There arevarious thingson sale,so youcan chooseinterests you.A.whoever B.no matterwhoC.whatever D.no matterwhat
19.The Internetis somuch apart ofour culturethat itaffects ourlives byacting asa forface-to-face contacts.A.preference B.motivationC.substitute D.guideline
20.—Thank GodI passedthe interviewyesterday.I wassweating heavily.一Me too.I whenI wassitting outsidewaiting.A.looked downmy noseB.let myhair downC・had butterfliesin mystomach D.chanced myarm第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6If youare ina dilemmaabout beingself-taught orgetting formal education,youhavecome to the rightwebpage.In thisarticle,we notethe advantages of eachof theseto help you decidewhich onewould bethe bestfor you.Perhaps the biggest advantage of beingself-taught is that youare ableto savealotof money.With eachpassing year,thecost ofgetting a degree ison therise.As a result,many studentsthese daystend tograduate fromcollege with a signiHcantamountof debt.This makesit necessaryfor themto get a jobas soonas possible,otherwise anumber ofserious issuesmay arise.Besides,it ispossible tolearn fasteron your own,by focusingon onlythose areasthat youare interestedin.Finally,learning onyourown canbe agreat confidencebuilder.You haveto struggleto gainknowledge butonce youclear thebasics on yourown,you willfind yourselfbeing muchmore confidentabout yourabilities.One of thebiggestadvantagesofformaleducation is that you getadegreewhich isa markof recognitionthat youhaveachieved alevel ofknowledge inthat particularfield.Many companiestend toprefer candidateswho havea collegedegree.Whafs more,though formaleducation lacksthe convenienceand flexibilityof self-education,it offersyou muchmore intermsof theactual structureofthelearning process.Last,being formallyeducated meansthat youwill entera collegeor othersimilareducational institutions.There youwill getthe benefitof beingtaught andguided bylearned teachersand othersubject experts.This will be abig benefitas youwillbeabletotake advantageof theirexperience andgain in-depth knowledgeabout thesubject.Thus,both formaleducation andself-education havetheir ownsets ofadvantages.The choicebetween thetwo coniesdownto individualpreferences as well aspersonal situations.、1Which ofthe followingis anadvantageofself-educationA.A fasterpace oflearningB.Being guidedby subjectexpertsC.A widerrange ofways togain knowledgeD.Having morechances ofgetting part-time jobs.
2、To getthe benefitof beingtaught bylearned experts,you should・A.choose self-educationB.enter aneducational institutionC.work forlearned teachersD.make useof webpagesabout education、3What is the mostimportant factorin choosingthe wayof educationA.The reputationof educationalinstitutions.B.The knowledgeof teachersand experts.C.The opinionsof relativesand friends.D.Ones preferenceand situations.、4What isthe authorspurpose ofwriting thistextA.To promotea webpageabout education.B.To provethat self-educationisthe bestchoice.C.To helpreaders choosebetween twoform ofeducation.D.To provethat itsdifficult todecide on the propereducation.（分）
22.8When wesee aperson in trouble,thefirstidea thatcomes toour mindis tolend ahand.But whatif wesee ananimalintrouble,does thesame ruleapply（峡谷）This questionwas raisedafter agroup of penguins weresaved from an icygully inAntarctica.It wasfilmed fortheBBC wildlifeseries Dynasties.The filmcrew wereanxious whenthey sawthat agroup ofpenguins hadfallen intoa gullyand（斜坡）been trappedwith theiryoung.They builta slopeso thata fewofthepenguins couldsave themselves.The casehas takenthe internationalmedia bystorm.Viewers watchingthis filmlet outa sighof relief.Im soglad.Iunderstand nottaking actiondirectly,but ahelping hand isnt bothering,right”viewer Kathryn Shaw saidon herFacebook.However,others thinkhuman interference（干涉）is unnatural.wYou canthave sunshinethroughout yourlife.To havedoneanything elsewould onlymake mattersworse/9said the shows creatorDavid Attenborough,according toThe Times.In thiscase,however,Mike Gunton,the executiveproducer ofthe series,said thatthis wasa one-off situation.“There werenoanimals goingto sufferby interfering.You werenttouching theanimals andit wasjust feltby doingthis…they hadthechance notto haveto keepslipping downthe slope,he toldthe BBC.Such casesare familiarto PaulNicklen,wildlife photographerfor NationalGeographic.He toldMetro,uIf ifsever a（捕食者）工predator situation,no matterhow eut-wrnichin youstay outoftheway.Even when youre watchinga malepolarbear eata babybear.”“Theres norule bookin thosesituations.You canonly respondto thefacts thatare rightthere infront ofyou JWillLawson,theshowsdirector,told DailyMail.、1What hasled toa heatedmedia discussionA.Peoples variousremarks onpenguins.B.The rescueofpenguinsfroma gully.C.Some penguins9sufferings inagully.D.Ways offilming theseries Dynasties.、2Who holdsa positiveattitude towardshuman interferenceA.KathrynShaw.B.Will Lawson.C.Paul Nieklen.
3、Which ofthe followingbest explainsthe wordUgut-wrenching^underlined inparagraph6A.Putting onein place.B.Making oneconfused.C.Putting onein danger.D.Making oneheartbroken.4^What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Reasons forthe Necessityof Lendinga Handto AnimalsB.Suggestions onHow toProtect AnimalsFrom DangerC.Effects ofHuman Interferenceon DangerousAnimalsD.Opinions onWhether toHelp Animalsin Troubleor Not分
30.Schedules areupdated andrevised frequently,so pleasecheck theofficial ferryschedule.StatueofLiberty TourReservationClimb theCrown oftheStatueofLibertywithaCrown Ticket,which costsan additional$3and includesaccess tothe MuseumandPedestal aswell.Museum/Pedestrian Ticketsare freewith ferryticket purchase.Order yourtickets in advance:877-LADY-TIX oronline whenyou purchaseyour ferryticket.Tour ticketsare timespecific.、1How muchistheferry feeforafamily oftwo adultsand twochildren aged3and6A.$
26.B.$
31.C.$
32.D.$
36.2^You cangetaferryticketEXCEPT.A.at CastleClintonB.with NewYork passC.whenyoupay admissiontoLibertyStatue ParkD.online athttp//:.
3、In orderto catchthe lastferry backto downtown,you should・A.take theferry backby4:30pmB.arrive atBattery Parkby6:30C.check firstin caseof anychangeD・take thefirst ferrytotheisland at8:30am
4、If youwanttobuyatour ticketinadvance,you should・A.call212-363-3200B.call877-LADY-TIXC.go toCastleClintonD.getabooklet onLibertyIsland（分）
24.8Sometimes youmay havea strongdesire todo somethingstrange orterrible.However,chances arethatyou（冲动），don actonyourimpulse butlet itpass instead.You knowthat totake theaction iswrong insome wayand thatotherpeople willnot acceptyour behavior.Perhaps themost interestingthing aboutthe phenomenonof taboobehavior ishow itcan changeover theyears,howcertain behaviorand attitudesonce consideredtaboo canbecome perfectlyacceptable andnatural atanother pointin time.Topics such as death,for example,were onceconsidered soupsetting thatit wasa tabooto eventalk aboutthem.Now withthepublication ofimportant bookssuch asOn Deathand Dyingand Learningto SayGoodbye,people havebecome moreaware oftheimportance ofexpressing feelingsabout deathand,asaresult,are morewilling to talk aboutthis taboosubject.One ofthe newesttaboos isthe topicof fat.Unlike manyother taboos,fat isa topicthat peopletalk aboutconstantly.Ifsnot taboototalkabout fat;its tabootobefat.The“in”look isthin,not fat.In thework world,most companiespreferyouthful-looking,slim managerto selltheir imageaswellas theirproducts tothe public.The thinlook isassociated withyouth,vigor,and success.The fatperson,on theother hand,is thoughtof aslazy andlacking inenergy,self-discipline andself-respect.After all,how canpeople permitthemselves tobecome fatIn animage-conscious society,thin isin”，fat isout”.（着迷）Its notsurprising thatmillions ofpeople havebecome obsessedwith stayingslim and“in shape”.The pursuitofa youthfulphysical appearanceis not,however,the onlyreason forpeoples obsessionwith diet and exercise.Recent researchhasshown theimportance ofdietandexercise forpersonal health.As inmost technologicallydeveloped nations,the life-style ofpeoplehas changedsince lastcentury.Modern machinesdo allthe physicallabor.Cars andbuses transportus quicklyfrom（命point topoint Asaresultof inactivityand disuse,peoples bodiescan easilybecome weak.In aneffort toavoid sucha fate运）,millions ofpeople arespending moreof theirtime exercising.Parks arefllled withjoggers andbicyclists,and manycompaniesare providingspecial exerciseequipment fortheir employeesto useduring thework day.、1What doesthe word“taboo”refer toin the passageA.A crimecommitted onimpulse.B.An unfavorableimpression lefton otherpeople.C.A strongdesire todo somethingstrange orterrible.D.Behavior consideredunacceptable tothe society.、2What doesthe underlinedphrase“in”look probablymeanA.The fashionablelook.B.The hiddenlook.C.The usuallook.D.The insidelook.3^According tothepassage,the commonbelief isthat.A.fat people are fullof energyB.thin peopleare moresuccessful、C.fat peopleprefer tohave fatbosses D.thin peopleare lessimage-conscious4People paymore attentionto dietand exercisebecauseof.A.their needto killtime B.their lovefor sportsC.their concernfor healthD.their beliefin hardwork（分）
25.10Food festivalsare acommon occurrencein the UK andtake placein allsorts ofplaces andat allsorts oftimes.Whatever yourtaste,theres afood festivalto match-no matterhow specialized.MeatopiaThis three-day,London-based festivaltakes placeattheend ofAugust andisameat loversparadise.In additionto arange of meatproducts,from burgersto steaks,attendees canlistentolive music,watch butcheryshows,and attendinformalmeat-based workshops.VegfestIf youprefer afestival thatwill helpyou meetyour fivea day,then Vegfestfest isfor you.This vegan-friendly eventtakesplace severaltimes ayear.Here youcan enjoy a wide selection offreshly preparedvegetables,learn cookingtips andhear talksonnutrition tohelpyoumake themost ofyour plant-based search.The MarmaladeFestivalHeld inCumbria,this festivalhas beenrunning for13years.It includesa competitionto findthe besthomemademarmalade.There arethousands ofentries fromover30different countriesacross theglobe.（姜）The Gingerand spiceFestivalThe Gingerand spiceFestival,held inMarket Drayton,celebrates itstowns historicconnection toRobert Clive,whoreturned fromIndia withginger.Because ofthis,they specializein bakinggingerbread,but alsosell arangeofspices frommildto hot.The NationalHoney showItstarted in1921andisthe largestevent ofits kind.This three-day eventattracts over2000participants totheirtraditional competition,and offerslectures andworkshops onbeekeeping and,of course,that syrupygolden honey.While peoplestastes aredifferent fromeach other,theUKhas somethingtooffermost people.From large-scale festivities,tothesmaller gatherings,one thingis certain:peoplearepassionate abouttheir food.And whilesome ofthe productson offermightbe strangeto someone,when foodis giventhat muchattention,its unlikelyto leavea badtaste inanyones mouth.、1Which isTRUE accordingtothepassageA.People canenjoyawideselectionof meatin Vegfest.B.Meatopia fallson August31every year.C.The MarmaladeFestival isjust knownby theBritish.D.Robert Clivetook gingertotheUK fromIndia.、2Which festivalwillbemost atractive forpeople havinga sweettoothA.Meatopia B.The Gingerand spiceFestival,C.Vegfest.D.The NationalHoney show.、3In whichpart ofa magazinecan youmost probablyfind thispassageA.Voiceviews.B.ScienceTechnology.C.Culture D.Sports.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30When your child is supposed tobe doinghomework,are theychatting withtheir friendson Facebookorplaying gamesMany studieshave shownthat multitaskingdoesnt1,2your childis probablyproudlyclaiming they can doten things3!Many peoplebelieve thattheycan4two ormore tasksatthesame time,but Dr.Edward Hallowellsays thisis5The realityisthatmultitasking6poor jobperformance.New hand-held7such assmartphones,iPads,games and social networking sites makeit veryeasy tomultitaskand“attention8leading todifficulty focusingonthetask9,suchaslistening inthe classroomordoing homework.10the brainactually11kids formultitasking even though whenyourchildissupposedto doinghomeworkperformance onevery taskgets worseand worse.Kids dontknowthatthey aredoing12because theyfeel betterwhen theymultitask,says DrEdward Hallowell.13the appearanceof hand-held devicesandsocialnetworkingsites,teachers havenoticed adifference in14performance,critical thinkingskills andhow informationis15^Multitasking preventspeople fromgaining adeepunderstanding ofthe informationthey aretrying tolearn Jsays DrEdward Hallowell.Kids havea difficulttime stickingwitha”difficult tounderstand11topic and16to allowthemselves tobe distracted（分散的），to tuneout andswitch17to Facebookorusing theircell phones18working harderat understandinga difficultsubject orproblem.In thelong19,multitaskingaffects grades.One studyshowed thatkids thatuse theInternet whileinclass did20on testsresulting inlower grades.、1A.play B.understand C.use D.work、2A.only ifB.eventhoughC.so thatD.no wonder、3A.at onceB.right awayC.in notime D.at random、4A.advocate B.deal C.perform D.prefer、5A.impossible B.important C.impatient D.impolite、6A.results inB.results fromC.exists inD.exists from、7A.designs B.discoveries C.equipment D.evidence、8A.attract B.draw C.pay D.share、9A.at handB.on timeC.on scheduleD.at times、10A.Uncertainly B.Unfortunately C.Universally D.Undoubtedly、11A.remains B.rewards C.regards D.reflects、12A.better B.well C.bad D.worse、13A.Since B.Before C.When D.While
14、A.accidental B.accurate C.accessible D.academic。
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