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2024届山东省日照市莒县第一中学英语高三上期末经典模拟试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
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5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.—How doyou findyour newclassmate一Oh,she isreally ofa musician,who cannot onlysing verybeautifully,butalso composeskillfully.A.something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody
2.You canget offthe busone ortwo stopsand walkthe restof theway toworkevery dayso asto takesome exercise.A.more earlyB.earliest C.earlyD.earlier
3.The filmMei Lanfang,Li Mingplays thestarring role,has againdrawn theworldsattention toour traditionalChinese art.A.whatB.that C.which D.where
4.We hadbetter putoff interviewingthe athlete,for heis busypreparing for aninternational contestin Shanghainext month.A.held B.to holdC.being heldD.to beheld
5.-Can9t youstay a little longerI reallywant totalk morewith you.-Me,too.I have to gethome before10at night.A.But B.SinceC.And D.For
6.■--Shall wego fora picnicthis Saturday—・Will nextSaturday beOKA.Sure,it*s upto youB.Sure,ifs noproblemC.Sorry,I cantmake itD.Sorry,Lm not available today
7.—Why didyou letkids offthis time—I justwant togive themsecond chance.3I realizedthe twoof themwerent travelingtogether afterall,but hadjust metonthe train.The womanfinally gotoff atRochester,New York,leaving thesoldier_4・Icouldnt helpnoticing hisgood looksout of the cornerof my5He asked6he couldlook at the traintimetable I was holding,and thenif hecould7nextto meso wecould chat.Hes afast mover,I thoughtTil haveto8for thisone.I invitedhim to9the too-large lunchmy aunthad10for my trip,and we11all theway tomy stopin Oneida,and we12addresses and he saidhe wouldbe in13・After aweek,I stillhadnt heardfrom himand had begun tothink hedforgotten aboutme.Then,on Saturday,the phonerang and a14voice askedif I would liketo see a moviewithhim thatevening.Hed cometo Oneida,and we15seeing Onthe WaterfrontattheKalletTheatre.We hada fewmore16during hisArmy leave,and thenhe was17overseas.For thenextfew years,we18andhevisited meon otherholidays.Today wevebeen togethermore than55years,raising threedaughters whonow havedaughters of their own.Before takingmytripto Clevelandall thoseyears ago,I waswarned neverto speakto19on atrain.Tm certainly20I didntlisten.、1A.absent B.fresh C.expert D.anxious、2A.armyman B.businessman C.policeman D.salesman、3A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Hurriedly D.Imaginarily、4A.aside B.annoyed C.amazed D.alone、5A.eye B.ear C.shoulder D.seat、6A.when B.where C.if D.how7A.sit B.wait C.lean D.bend、8A.set outB.make outC.hang outD.watch out、9A.prepare B.share C.deliver D.order、10A.carried B.packed C.allocated D.stored、11A.argued B.wept C.talked D.ate、12A.found B.announced C.exchanged D.described、14A.familiar B.mature C.strange D.particular、13A.need B.despair C.pain D.touch
15、A.gave upB.added upC・ended upD.got up16A.discussions B.dates C.lessons D.deals
17、A.injured B.attracted C.assigned D.employed、B.settled C.practiced D.corresponded18A.separatedC.conductors、B.officers D.writers19A.strangers、B・glad C.aware D.sorry20A.curious第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式分
27.15It istrue thata moviehas someinfluence onsociety.Perhaps movieswillhavel,great effectsthan other media.The moviehas certainlysome clear”advantage overothermedia.It combinesaudioand videoand thus
3.appeal to the eyesand theears.Also,the viewerscan experience生_feelings in the courseof eventsand theroles ofvariety characters.And thevaluesexpressed throughmovies canaffect theaudience fora longtime.For examplemovies52_9家庭剧.My Nameis Khanare not just familydramas Theyshow trueemotions andencouragesimple regularthings,such as6,love yourparents andbeing friendlyto others.The realizationof thisfact is,perhaps,the reasonfor settingup acommittee
7.examines all the sceneswith badinfluences.For example9in recentyears8,use ofcigarettesor smokingin moaies
9.attract theattention of the committee.After watchingmovieswith suchscenes,teenagers arelikely10encourage to take itup asa coolthing todo.Therefore,creating in the mindsof childrena hatefor falsevalues isimportant.第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分
28.10Today Ivisited toan experiencedEnglish teacher,who usedto bemy momsteacherBoth mymom andI wereeager to get some advice to improve herEnglish We、were welcomingwarmly Thenhe begantesting my English knowledge,asking meto read、the textsand spellingsome wordsI didwell asI hadinterested inEnglish sincechildhoodHe was pleased with my performance but gave mea valuable suggest:practise Englishevery、dayThen he goes through myEnglish papers,only to find myhandwriting waspoor and、needed improvingUnder hisdirections,I practicedwriting letters,words,sentences andawhole text I wassurprised atwhat beautifullyI wrote!What thewonder!第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你是李华，给开的书店提些建议
29.25Tom主要内容包括你对书店的评价我们都很喜欢，有大量的英语书;
1.提出合理建议每日早点营业，多介绍一些书目
2.Dear Tom,参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2D、3D、4D、5A、6C、7D、9A、10A、11A、12D、13B、14A、15B、16C、17B、18C、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2A、3B、4D、、221A、2B、3C、、231D、2B、3A、4A、、241B、2A、3D、4C、、251D、2C、3C、4D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、、4D5A、6C、7A、8D、9B、10B、11C、12C、13D、14A、15C、16B、17C、18D、19A、20B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式、
271.greater
2.advantages
3.appeals
4.various
5.like
6.loving
7.which/that
8.the
9.has attracted
10.to beencouraged第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、28Today Ivisited toan experiencedEnglish teacher,who usedto bemy momsteacherBoth mymom andI wereeager to get someadvice to improve herEnglish»We werewelcomingwarmly Thenhe begantesting myEnglishmy welcomedknowledge,asking meto readthe textsand spellingsome wordsI didwell asI hadAinterested inEnglish sincespellbeenchildhoods Hewaspleasedwithmyperformancebutgavemeavaluablesuggest:practiseEnglish everydayand suggestionThenhegoesthroughmyEnglishpapers,only tofind myhandwriting waspoor and、needed improvingUnderwenthis directions,I practicedwriting letters,words,sentences anda wholetextI was surprisedatwhat beautifullyI howwrote!What thewonder!a第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Tom,Hearing thatit iskind ofyou tohave abookstore open,I ampleased tohave thechanceto givemy suggestionsfor it.First ofall,I amvery gratefulto youfor providingus withsuch aquiet andwonderfulplace toread.Since Ifirst visitedyour bookstore,I havereally enjoyedreading booksthere.One greatfeature ofyour bookstoreis thatall of the booksare inEnglish,which isgood forEnglishlearning.Many ofmy classmatesare veryinterested inyour bookstore.However,weall thinkthat the categories ofyour bookstoreare toolimited.And itopens toolate in themorning.Therefore,I suggestthat youintroduce morecategories ofbooks,which will help ustoexpand ourrange ofinterests andbroad ourhorizons.In theterms ofopening hours,Irecommend thatyou opena littleearlier so that we can readmore andenjoy more.Iwouldappreciate itif youcould takemy suggestionsinto consideration.A./;theB.the;/C.the;the D.the;a
8.Della turnedall ofher pocketsinside outonly tofind$
1.87buy Jima presentforChristmas.A.with whatto B.with thatshe canC.in whichto D.with whichto
9.I feltlike givingup.I probably,but myDad whispered,uCome on!You canmake it.”A.would haveB.would C.should D.should have
10.—Do youknow themeeting roomearlier—She hada headache.A-why Annleft B.why didAnn leaveC.why Annwill leaveD.why willAnn leave
11.Parents needto encouragekids todeveloptheir potentialputting toomuchpressure on them.A.without B.besidesC.by D.for
12.This researchhas attractedwide coverageand hasfeatured onBBCtelevisions TomorrowsWorld.A.message B.information C.media D.data
13.--I remindyou ofis toreturn thebook toour Englishteacher.-I willgive itto himI seehim.A.That;immediately B.What;the momentC.What;while D.Whether;once
14.Though ProfessorLiu inNew Yorkfor sevenyears,he hasnever regrettedmovingback toShanghai,his hometown.A.lived B.has livedC.had livedD.was living
15.Different tastesamong touristsfrom outsidethe mainland the listof thecountrysattractions.A.top B.shape C.lead D.show
16.This courseis ofgreat interestto students,toimprovetheir writingskills.A.hope B.to hopeC.hoping D.hoped
17.During theperiod ofrecent terroristactivities,people notto touchanunattended bag.A.had alwaysbeen warnedB.were alwaysbeing warnedC.are alwayswarning D.always warned
18.General Secretary,Xi Jinping,stressed thatcross—strait cooperationwould bestrengthenedthe twosides couldagree tooppose Taiwanindependence*A.unless B.even ifC・as longas D・until
19.We packedallthebooks in the woodenboxes theywouldnt getdamaged.A.as longas B.as ifC.in caseD.sothat
20.Lily is a goodsinger.How Iwish Ias wellas her.A.sing B.will singC.had sungD.sang第二部分阅读理解满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项分
21.6The NobelPrize Winnersin LiteratureRabindranath Tagore1913Prize motivation:wbecause ofhis profoundlysensitive,fresh andbeautiful verse诗歌，by which,with consummateskill,he hasmade hispoetic thought,expressed inhis ownEnglishwords,a partof theliterature ofthe West”William Faulkner1949Prize motivation:for hispowerful andartistically uniquecontribution to the modernAmericannovel”Sir WinstonLeonard SpencerChurchill1953Prize motivation:“for hismastery ofhistorical andbiographical description as wellas演讲for brilliantoratory indefending exaltedhuman values.”Ernest MillerHemingway1954Prize motivation:wfor hismastery ofthe artof narrative,most recentlydemonstrated in町The OldMan andthe Sand forthe influencethat hehas exertedon contemporarystyle.”John Steinbeck1962Prize motivation:for hisrealistic andimaginative writings,combining asthey dosympathetichumor andkeen socialperception.”Claude Simon1985Prize motivation:“who inhis novelcombines thepoets andthe painterscreativenesswith adeepened awarenessof timeinthedepiction ofthe humancondition.”Mo Yan2012（幻觉般的）Prize motivation:who withhallucinatory realismmerges folktales,historyand thecontemporary.^（）Bob Dylan2016Prize motivation:wfor havingcreated newpoetic expressionswithin the great Americansongtradition.”、1Which writerwon NobelPrize for his poetryA.William Faulkner.B.Bob Dylan.C.Rabindranath Tagore.D.Claude Simon.、2Which writerwon NoblePrize mostlyforhisspecific workA.Ernest Hemingway.B.John Steinbeck.C.William Faulkner.D.Winston Churchill.、3Whose workswill youturn toif youare interestedin asong-writing NobelPrize winnerA.MoYans.B.Bob Dylans.C.Claude Simon9s.D.RabindranathTagore9s.、4Who describedreal lifeexperiences inhis historicworksA.John Steinbeck.B.Mo Yan.C.Ernest Hemingway.D.Winston Churchill.（分）（战后仓（伤）（折磨）
22.8PTSD Jis sadlya commonaffliction formanysoldiers whohave witnessedconflict,an invisiblewound thatcontinues tocause incrediblesufferinglong afterthe gunshave fallensilent.“A lotof uscome homewithout realizingwe arebringing thewar homewith us,nsaid（退伍兵）Josh Marino,a veteranoftheIraq warwho sufferedthe effectsof PTSDof suicide.“i didntwant todeal withit anymore,Marino said.He wrotea goodbyenote,grabbeda knifeand wentoutside fora Hnalcigarette inthe rain.But then,from thedeepest depthofdespair camehope.Meowing out ofthebushes nextto himcame astray blackand white（〃、猫）kitten which,according toMarino,“just walkedup and started rubbingup againstmyleg andlet mepet him.I came to lifeagain andI brokedown crying.I burstinto tears.”From thisaccidental encountereverything changed.Marino founda newpurpose inlifethrough thefriendly cat,who henamed Scout,and whohe creditswith savinghislife.HI stoppedthinking aboutall myproblems,andstartedthinking aboutall hisproblems,）and whatI coulddo to help him,Marino said.The bondbetween themwas instantbut thatwasntthe end ofthestoryMarino hasmade avideo ofhis andScoufs remarkablestory ofhealing andheartbreakwhich you can watchontheInternet.The storyis dedicatedto showinghow animalscan helphumansthrough toughtimes,as wellas humanscan helpthem.lt isa beautifulstory thatissure totug at your heartstrings,showing justhow powerfulthe bondbetween humansandanimals can be.We loveit,and wehope youdo too!、1What canwe getfrom thefirst twoparagraphsA.Taking partintheIraq warhad badeffects onJosh Marino.B.Josh Marinowounded badlyduring theIraq war.C.PTSD isa kindof diseasewhich cannotbe curednow.D.PTSD usuallyhappens afterthe soldiersdrop theirguns.、2Why didJosh Marinosuddenly burstinto tearsaccording to the passageA,He justcouldnt helpcrying.B・The little cat gavehim hopeto treasurelife.C.The wildlittlecatattacked himso badly.D.He suddenlyrealized thatthecatcametohelp himon purpose.、3What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.PTSD-a diseasecured bya soldier.B.The manandthecat.C.A rescuebetween asoldier anda cat.D.How cana catbe usedto stopsuicide.（分）
23.8About amonth afterI joinedFacebook,I got a callfrom LoriGoler,a highlyregardedsenior directorof marketing at eBay.She madeit clearthis wasa businesscall.want to apply towork withyou atFacebook/9she said.^Instead ofrecommending myself,Iwant to ask you:What isyour biggest problem,and howcan Isolve it”My jawhit thefloor.I hadhired thousandsof peopleover theprevious decadeand noonehad eversaid anythingremotely likethat.People usuallyfocus onflnding the right roleforthemselves,with theimplication thattheir skillswillhelpthe company.Lori putFacebooksneeds frontand center.It wasa killerapproach.I responded,“Recruiting ismy biggestproblem.And,yes,youcansolve it.”Lori neverdreamed shewould workin recruiting,but shejumped in.She evenagreed totradeearnings foracquiring newskills ina newfield.Lori dida greatjob running recruitingand withinmonths waspromoted toher currentjob,leading People@Facebook.The mostcommon metaphorfor careersisa ladder,but thisconcept nolonger appliestomost workers.As of2010,the averageAmerican hadeleven jobsfrom theages ofeighteen toforty-six aloneeLori oftenquotes PattieSellers,who came up with a muchbetter metaphor:^Careers area junglegym,notaladder/9As Loridescribes it,theres onlyone wayto gettothe top ofaladder,but there are manywaysto gettothetop ofa junglegym.The junglegym modelbenefits everyone,but especiallywomenwho mightbe startingcareers,switching careers,getting blockedby externalbarriers,or reenteringthe workforceafter takingtime off.The abilityto createa uniquepath with（弯路），occasional dips,detours andeven deadends presentsgreat viewsof manypeople,notjustthose atthetop.On aladder,most climbersare stuckstaring atthe buttofthepersonabove.Why didLori makethe callA.She helpedFacebook tosolve thebiggestproblem.B.She wantedto makea businessdeal withFacebook.C.She triedtoaskforapay risein Facebook.D.She wantedto becomean employeein Facebook.、2What impressed“I byLoriA.Lori wasgood atrunningrecruiting.B.Lori attachedgreat importanceto Facebooksneeds.C.Lori jumpedin Facebookwith noadequate experience.D.Lori wasskilled inmarketingateBay.、3What canwe inferfrom the passageA.Now allpeople donttend toclimb the ladder.B.None ontheladdercan enjoythegreatviews.C.Jungle gymsoffer limitedexploration foremployees.D.A pregnantwoman,jobless,benefits littlefrom thejungle gyms.、4What isthe besttitle ofthepassageA.Its aJungle Gym,Not a Ladder.B.Facebooks BiggestProblem.C.Applying fora Jobin Facebook.D.A JungleGym isBetter thanaLadder.（分）
24.8Pm learningto drivein Switzerland.I thinkit willbe agood ideato learnnowbecause Ihave plentyof freetime andam earningalittlemoney topay forlessons.I neverlearntwhen Ilived inthe UK,so luckilydriving onthe“wrong”side isnta problem.However,therearea lotof rulesto remember.When youseearoad to your rightandthere areno whitelines onthe ground,the carstoyourright havetherightto gobefore yourcarand youhavetostop forthem.In practice,lots ofpeople forgetthis andcars eitherwait（鸣喇叭）for eachother whileboth driverstry toremember whatto do,or beepat eachotherif bothtry togo atthe sametime!When youdrive rounda roundabout,you shouldcheck allyour mirrors.To remember一how todo this,I oftencount themaloud one,two,three-then asecond glanceatyourblindspot whenyoure inthe roundabout.One friendcame drivingwith meand afterabout anhourasked whyon earthIwascounting.He hadpassed histest solong ago,he couldntrememberever havingto checkthree mirrors!Driving stillseems scaryto meso Idrive quiteslowly.I alsodont knowthe countrysideroadsvery welland dontknow whatscoming upround thecomer orover thenext hill.Idrive slowlyso Ifeel safe,but my driving instructortells meto speed up orcars willbumpinto mefrom behindor tryto overtake somewhere dangerous.So drivingslowly isjust asdangerousas drivingfast!Im nota verypractical personso learningto drivehas beena challenge.I donthave alotof confidenceand findit quitedemotivating todo somethingthat doesntcome naturallytome.To make driving morefun andinteresting,I learnin SwissGerman,so myinstructorgives meinstructions inSwiss.This wayFve trickedmyself intoenjoying drivingandhopefully willpass thetest!、1What canbe inferredfrom thefirst paragraphA.It isnta propertime forthe authorto takedriving lessonsnow.B.Driving onthe“wrong side”doesnt influencethe author.C.The authorwas toopoor topay fordriving lessonsin Switzerland.D.It iseasy forthe authortogetconfused about the drivingrules inSwitzerland.2^The authoroften countsone,two,three”aloud whendriving rounda roundabouttoA.remind himselfto checkthe mirrorsB.speedup、C.overtakesomewheredangerous D.makedrivingmore interesting3What doestheunderlined worddemotivating”in Paragraph5mean A.Encouraging.B.Amazing.C.Exciting.D.Discouraging.、4What isthe textmainly aboutA.Driving speed.B・Strict drivinginstructors.C.Anecdotes ofmydrivingexperience.D.Complicated drivingrules inSwitzerland.
25.（10分）Even plantcan runa fever,especially whenthey1re underattack byinsectsor disease.But unlikehuman,plants canhave theirtemperature takenfrom3,000（红外线）feet awaystraight up.A decadeago,adopting theinfrared scanning technologydeveloped formilitary purposesand othersatellites physicistStephen Paleycameupwitha9quick waytotakethe temperatureof cropsto determinewhich onesare understress.The（精确的）（杀虫剂）goal wasto letfarmers preciselytarget pesticide spraying ratherthanrain poisononawhole field,which alwaysincludes plantsthat donthave pestproblems.Even better,Paley*s RemoteScanning ServicesCompany coulddetect cropproblemsbefore theybecame visibletotheeye.Fixed ona planeflown at3,000feet atnight,aninfrared scannermeasured theheat sentout bycrops.The datawere transformedinto acolor-coded mapshowing whereplants wererunning fevers.Farmers couldthen spot-spray,using50to70percent lesspesticide thatthey otherwisewould.The badnews isthat Paleyscompany closeddown in1984,after onlythree years.Farmers resistedthe newtechnology andlong-term supporterswere hardtofind.But with（改进）the renewedconcern aboutpesticides onproduce andrefinements ininfraredscanning,Paley hopestogetback intooperation.Agriculture expertshave nodoubt thatthetechnology works.This techniquecanbeused on75percent ofagricultural landintheUnitedStates,H saysGeorge Oertherof TexasA M,who recentlyretired fromthe DepartmentofAgriculture,thinks remoteinfrared cropscanning couldbe adoptedby theendofthe decade.But onlyif Paleyfinds thefinancial supportwhich hefailed toobtain1Oy earsago.
1、Plants willgive outan increasedamount ofheat whenthey are・A.facing aninfrared scannerB・sprayed withpesticidesC.exposed toextreme sunraysD.in poorphysical condition、2In ordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuse infraredscanning to■A.draw acolor-coded mapB・evaluate thedamage tothe cropsC.locate theproblem areaD.measure thesize ofthe affectedarea、3The applicationof infraredscanningtechnologyto agriculturemet withsome difficultiesof.A.the lackof officialsupportB.its highcostC.the lackof financialsupportD.its failuretohelpincrease production、4Infrared scanningtechnology maybe broughtback intooperation becauseof.A.full supportfrom agriculturalexpertsB.the forcefulpromotion bythe Departmentof AgricultureC.the desireof farmerstoimprovethe qualityof theirproduceD.growing concernabouttheover useof pesticideson crops第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）
26.30One fallinthemid-1950s,I tooksome timeoff andgotatrain ticketto visitrelativesin Cleveland.Iwas]outofschool andhadbegunworking asan officeclerk.On my（通道）一（）return trip,I noticeda coupleacross theaisle an2andayoung woman—havinga conversation.。
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