2023年云南省玉溪市通海一中英语高三上期末综合测试试题含解析

2023年云南省玉溪市通海一中英语高三上期末综合测试试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作

1.任何标记第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择

2.题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530一

1.Your carshould beready nextTuesday.一We werehoping you*d be able to do it by thisFriday.A.still B.rather C.always D.even

2.Do youknow thatchairman of the meetinghas announcedthat MrHodge hasbeenmade managerof thisfactoryA.the,the B./,the C.the,/D.a,a

3.Why youchoose to work in a remotevillage schoolwhen you can ownarespectable jobin acityA・need B.shouldC.mustD.will

4.more about the placewhere youlive,and you will shouldermore responsibilityto protectitA.Learning B.To learnC.Learn D.Learned

5.If yousee thingsin anegative light,youwillfind faultseverywhere andproblems wherethere are really,A.none B.some C.many D.nothing一

6.Ken,,but yourradio isgoing tooloud.—Oh,Pm sorry.Fil turnit downright now.A.I hateto sayit B.It doesnthurt toaskC.F mreally tiredof it D.Pm crazyabout it

7.Each partyrespect thearticles of this contract,or adouble-sized financialpunishmentis amust.A.will B.could C.shall D.should

8.The whyhe isabsent todayis hehas gota badheadache.A.reason;that B.reason;becauseC.cause;that D.cause;becauseThis pastTuesday eveningit wasoutside andgoing to be9pm asI waswaiting at a busstop.Just as the busa youngwoman approachedme.She had a T-shirt,Capri pants,and slipperson.She alsowas wearingseveral hospitalbracelets.I mypurse andtook out$

5.00so shecould get something to eat.I thentook offmy jacketandand gavethem toher.I said,“These area littlebig but they shouldkeep warm.”She lookedatme and said“Arent yougoing tobe cold”I told her mybeing coldfor15minutes I got tomyplace wasworth itif Iknew shewould bea littlewarmer.She sobbedand thankedmewith ahug.I justtoldherto.、Then afterIgoton the bus that the miracleof spreadinghappened.I steppedup to pay theandthe busdriver said,“Mam,I sawwhat you just didand yourfare isme,even thoughtechnicallywe arentsupposed tolet youget on thebuswithout shoes.he saidwith awink.A ladywho wasdressed in a verybusiness suitcalled meover toher seat.Shesaid,“I wantto knowthe of the personwho justdid the most thingI haveever seen.I toldhermy nameand she said,“What canI dofor youto whatI justwitnessedI saida payingjobwould benice.The next day shecalled meandsaidthat shehadaadministrative assistantposition inhercompany andwanted meto meetwith themanager Itthat thelady wasthe headHumanResources person.I startMonday morningat9am!Thank youall forinspiring meto keeppassing the

1、A.engineer B.entertainer C.employee D.employer、2burning hotB.pouring C.snowing D.freezing cold、3pulled upB.picked upC.broke downD.dropped off

4、A.brought outB・cut inC.dug inD.reached、5A.gloves B.sweater C.blouse D.tennis shoes、6A.her B.him C.you D.me、7until B.before C.after D.since、8pass iton B.go aheadC.cheer upD.come on

9、A.where B.why C.when D.how、10A.luck B.kindness C.generosity Dmercykindness on!I neverexpected togetsomuch backin return!、11A.ticket B.fare C.money D.check、13A.informal B.casual C.professional D.practical、12A.to B.for C.on D.with、14A.job B.address C.religion D.name、15A.inspiring B.courageous C.amazing D.grateful、16A.praise B.repay C.appreciate D.admire、17A.seriously B.eagerly C.hopefully D.jokingly、18A.part-time B.tough C.simple D.novel、19A.empty B.open C.offer D.opportunity

20、A.came aboutB・occurred tome C.turned outD.worked out第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）

27.15Some peoplethought in1941the Naziarmy stolethe Amberroom,

1.was oncecalled theeighth wonderof theworld.Others believedthat it

2.destroyby theNaziarmy in the WorldWar II.In fact,nobody knows

3.exactly happenedto it.It iscertain that the Amberroom was

4.highthought of.It was a greattreasuredecorated withgold andjewels.Afterwards,Catherine II had moredetails5,addto itJustimagine how

6.amazeit was!So

7.is nowonder thatman peoplehave beenlooking foritsince itgot missing.The searchescame tono end.In orderto celebratethe300th birthdayof St.Petersburg,the Russiansand Germansdecidedto rebuilditby

8.studyold photosof theformer Amberroom.The rebuildinglasted24years andshows theworld

9.new AmberRoom,attracting millionsof

10.visitoraroundthe world.第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文

28.10文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号S,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011What willthe cityof the future likeNo oneknow forsure,and makepredictions isa、risky businessIn thefuture,care abouttheenvironment willbecome veryimportant assome、of theearths naturalresources have been runout Wewill uselots ofrecycling materials,such asplastics,aluminum,steel,glass,wood andpaper,and wewill wasteless natural、resources Wewill alsohave torely moreon alternativeenergies,like solarand windpowerAll thisseems certain,and thereare plenty of thingsabout citylife in thefutureare not第二节书面表达（满分分）certain

2529.（25分）假定你是高二你

（1）班学生李华，最近发现校园中有随意涂写（scribble）和乱丢垃圾（litter）的行为，请用英文给校长写封信、说明写信的目的；

1、对这些行为提出批评；

2、提出建议3注意、词数左右；

1100、可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

2、邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3Dear Mr.Headmaster,I amLi Hua,a studentfrom ClassOne,Senior ILBest wishes!ours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2C、3C、4C、5A、6A、7C、8A、9D、10B、11C、12C、13C、14A、15B、16A、17B、18C、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2B、3A、4D、、221A、2C、3B、、231C、2D、3A、4B、、241A、2D、3B、、251A、2D、3D、4B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2D、3A、4C、5D、6C、7B、8A、9C、10B、11A、12C、13C、14D、15A、16B、17D、18A、19B、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括

1.5151号内单词的正确形式、

271.which

2.was destroyed

3.what

4.highly

5.added

6.amazing

7.it

8.studying

9.a

10.visitors第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、【小题281]future Vlike—be/look【小题】2know—knows【小题】3make—making【小题】4care-caring【小题】一去掉5havebeenrun been【小题】6recycling-recycled【小题】7less—fewer【小题】8energies—energy【小题】9and—but【〃、题】10futureV are—that/which第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mr.Headmaster,I amLi Hua,a studentfrom ClassOne,Senior ILI amwriting todraw yourattention tosomeimproper behavioramong usstudents:littering andscribbling.It makesour schooldirtyand unpleasant,and doesharm to the imageof our school.I alwaysfeel ashamedwhenever Isee this.It isclearly not appropriate for a studenttolitter andscribble about.I wonderif theschool couldplace moredustbins aroundand set upspecific rulesagainst suchbehavior.At the same time,students shouldbe encouragedtodeveloped goodhabits and better behavethemselves.I believethat,with thejoint effortsof bothteachers andstudents,ourschoolwill becomeamore enjoyableplace in the nearfuture.Thanks for your consideration.Bestwishes!Yours,Li Hua

9.-Late again!Where-Sorry,I in the heavytraffic,or Iwould havebeen hereearlier.A.were you；have got stuck B.have youbeen；have got stuckC.were you；gotstuckD・have youbeen；gotstuck

10.—Hey!Everyone in the officewas at the dinnerparty inhonor ofMr.Charles exceptyou.What happened—I afterMike,my colleague.He wasbadly ill.A.have lookedB.was lookingC.would lookD.had looked一

11.He madean apologybe blamedwhat hehad done.—Its reallywise ofhim.A.so asto not;of B.in orderto not;forC.so asnot to;for D.in ordernot to;of

12.What I love mostabout readingnovels isthe authorsvividly describethecharacters.A.what B.whyC.how D.whom

13.Backward somewhattechnologically weare for the moment,we haveconfidencein ourability tocatch upin time.A.although B.if C.as D.once

14.Modesty isa kindof goodquality,which isit takestobeyour personalbest.A.whatB.where C.which D.when

15.Helen saidthat shewould bringme JustinBiebers latestCD thenext day,but she.A.wouldnt B.didntC.hadn*tD.hasnt

16.toworkovertime thatevening,!missed awonderful film.A.Having beenasked B.To askC.Having askedD.To beasked

17.She isquite tooffice work.You hadbetter offerher somesuggestions whennecessary.A.familiar B.freshC.similar D.sensitive

18.My teacheroften saysthat successin makingmoney is not alwaysa goodofA・belief B.element C.criterion D.instancesuccess inlife.

19.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafstheyve madeimportantprogress.A.where B.whyC.whether D.who

20.—I amjust wonderingwhich team,Chicago Bullsor WashingtonWizards,won thegamelast night一I dontreally likeeither team.A.Dont mentionit.B.No problem.C.Who caresD.Why bother第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6The aye-aye,in thesame familyas people,monkeys andapes,is about40cmlong,with abushy taleabout thesame lengthasthebody.The darkbrown furis long and（蓬松的）woolly,giving theanimal arather shaggyappearance.They arefound onlyonMadagascar,an islandoff thecoast ofAfrica.It livesin thetropical forestsin theeast andnorthof Madagascar.（栖息、在树上的卜The aye-aye ismostly arborealbut issometimes seenwalking on theground.Ifs active during the night,looking aroundinthetrees forfood.The aye-aye is（灵长类动物）actually thelargest primateactiveduring the nightLarge eyeshelp the aye-ayefind itsway about at night.During theday,the aye-aye sleepsinanest ina tree.Aye-ayesspend almostthe wholenight travellingabout andfeeding.Aye-ayes livealone.Sometimes pairsare seen,but basicallylittle is about theirlives.They dontleap andcling totrees likeprimates.They moveabout on all fourlegs.Theyoccasionally makebrief criesbut aresilent.Worms insidedead woodform thelargest partOfthe aye-aye diet.The aye-aye alsofeeds onfruit,eggs,and bambooshoots.The frontfeet ofthe aye-aye areunique.All thetoes arelongandthin,butthethird isexceptionallylong.The aye-aye tapson thetree trunkand listensfor movementas searchesplaceshere wormsmight-be located.It bitesatthetree tomake homes,then ituses itsthirdfinger toreach insideand hookout worms,The frontteeth ofthe aye-aye growcontinuouslyand areworn downby itseating atbark in its searchfor worms.（伐木），Aye-ayes areclose tobe goneor totallygone.Because ofdeforestation orforestdestruction,the animalshave thereforebeen forcedtoeatvillagers9crops,and manyaye-ayesbeen havebeen killedwhile doingIn addition,some peopleonMadagascar believethat seeingan aye-aye isa signthat someoneclose to them willdie,so theykillthe animalson sight.

1、According tothe firstparagraph,the aye・A.looks colorful.B.has ahairless tail.C.likes thehot places.D.sounds likemonkeys.、2The aye-ayes thirdfinger isA.mainly tomake holesbig enoughB.reach intothe holefor foodC.rood helpwalk faston thegroundD.ground get the animalsto fixonthetree、3What arereducing thenumber of aye-ayesA.Peoples activities.B.Environment changes.C.Global warming.D.Environmental protection.、4What isthe purposeofthe passageA.To protectthe aye-ayes.B.To stopforests beingdestroyed.C.To makethe aye-ayes livebetter.D.To introducetheaye-ayes.（分）

22.8Tired of eating atthesameboring restaurantsLooking fora changeHereare somerestaurants thatoffer anoriginal restaurantexperience.See for yourself whichonesyou fancy.An ExcitingDinnerLooking forsomething adventurousThe Archipelagoin Londonis justthe thingforyou.One ofthe mostpopular dishesin thisrestaurant iscrocodile.Yes,you readit correctly,crocodile.If thatisnotdaring enoughforyou,thereareplentyofother dishesonthemenu.A Restaurantwith aViewWant toenjoy thesights whileyoure eatingTry theTop ofthe Worldrestaurant.At about244meters aboveLas Vegas,diners canenjoy aspectacular viewof LasVegas in thisrevolving restaurant.However,the realadventure startsattheend ofthe meal.Thafs whenthecustomers aretaken from their seatsat groundlevel tothe observationrooms inelevatorsthat travelataremarkable speed.A TheatricalExperienceLonging fordinner withsome dramaDine withmimes atMime inManchester.Theservice isunique.Your waiterwill communicateyour orderin mimeand keepyouentertained withperformances inbetween courses.An UnusualSettingDont careabout presentationYoull befine atthe ModernToilet restaurantin Taiwan.The themeofthisrestaurant isthe toilet,and youwould besurprised howmany peoplequeueup for the experienceofeatingon toiletseats.、1What wouldyou expectattheTop ofthe WorldrestaurantA.A freeride.B.An interestingmenu.C.A showduringthemeat D.A birds-eye viewof London.、2Which restaurantrequires customersto orderin anunusual wayA.Archipelago.B.Top ofthe Word.C.Mime.D.Modem Toilet.、3Where isthepassagelikely tobe takenfromA.A researchpaper.B.An entertainmentmagazine.C.A thrillingnovel.D.A fashionmagazine.（分）

23.8Most ofus spenda lotof timetrying tofigure outwhat makes us.We searchtheInternet forpersonality quizzes.We thinkendlessly overthe thingsweve saidor done.We pickteams-shy oroutgoing-and thenmake ourdecisions throughthe labelweve chosen.Other people,though-that can bealittle moreofapuzzle.Ifs notlikely thatyou canget much（深入了解）insight fromtaking apersonality quizon someoneelse,s behalf.But newresearchsuggests that all thatself-reflection youvebeen doingmay behelpful here—a teamofpsychologists founda closelink betweengreater self-awareness andsocial intelligence.Theteam leaderBockler said,“To getinside otherpeoples heads,then itmay bebest tostart withyourown.”Over thecourse ofthree months,Bockler andher colleaguescollected datafrom161people betweenthe agesof20and50as theyexperienced a^thoughtful training”designed tohelp themfocus on their innerlives.The participantswho improvedmost overcourseofthetraining werealso theones whoshowed themost growthin howeasily theycouldinfer anotherperson,s mental state,a skillknown asthe theoryof mind.Bockler believesthese resultsare especiallyimportant givenour currentstate ofaffairs.uMany ofthe globalchallenges thatwe facetoday—taking inrefugees（难民）,overcoming（可持续的）between-group conflicts,or leadingmore sustainable lives-require thatwe putourselvesintheshoes ofothers Jshe said.氐Still,we tendto seekinner consideration asagoal initself,while underestimatingOf估）the waysit canalso helpus connectmore closelyto others.Self-awareness isntlimited tojustus—it spreadsout into our relationships,too.Taking allthose personality quizzes when（就这一点而言），youre boredon yourcomputer maynot bethemosthelpful inthat regardbutby tryingto becomemore awareof yourown thoughts,youcan begin toshape yourself（富有同情心的卜into someonemore sympatheticmore smartandbetterat understandingtheworld outsideyour head.、1What isimplied inthe firstparagraphA.A personalityquiz turnsoutapuzzle.B.People prefertodopersonalityquizzes.C.There arefew strategiesto understandothers.D.Self-awareness hasnothing todo withsocial intelligence.、2What isthe theoryof mindaccording tothe textA.A patternof personalbehaviors.B・A signof innerpersonalities.C.A standardfor thementalstate.D.A skillto understandothers.、3What Bocklersaid provedthat theresults areA.practical todeal withmodem socialproblemsB.the solutionstothecurrent globalchallengesC.a basisforaworld withoutany conflictsD.the requirementsforthesustainablelivesof refugees、4It can be inferredfrom thelast paragraphthat theappreciation ofothers\A.isnt alimit toself-awareness atallB.goes handin handwith self-understandingC.is ourway ofbeing connectedwith othersD.makesuscare moreabout ourown thoughts（分）

24.8Four teenagegirls fromMinnesota,US.120hours ofnon-stop togetherness.No cellphones.This isnotareality show,but anadventure journey.“It wasreally perfect/9said Julia Ruelle ofher recentadventure tothe Boundary WatersCanoe AreaWilderness withthree ofher childhoodfriends.uBy unplugging,we hadanamazing time.”Last year,the16-year-old tookpart inan essaycontest andcarried offa prize.Theaward wasa5-day canoeand campingadventure withup tothree friends.No parentsorguides wouldbe there.So Juliainvited her friends AnnaWander,Madeline WilsonandJulianna Torelli.The fourMinnetonka HighSchool juniorsarrived inEly fortraining theday beforetheybegan thejourney.They setoutthenextdayat7a.m・，quickly developinga routine.“We weredone paddlingby noonJ Juliasaid.uWe atelunch atthe campsitesand thenit（吊床），（手镯）was timefor hammocksreading,making friendshipbracelets andtalking.”The girlsall hadsome experienceintheoutdoors before.Anna had been tothe Boundary Waters withher family.Ilovehow youare separatedfromeverything inyour life,especially technology/9Anna said.Without herphone,she said,Im lessworried aboutthings.Madeline,too,hadbeentotheBoundary Watersa fewyearsback.But thistime,I hadto paddleright andsetupcamp Jshesaid.The girlsmade fireandcooked mealtogether.No onewas everhungry orhomesick,but they were nervousthe flnalnightas theywaited outa thunderstorm.They leftwet sleepingbags inone tent,and squeezedintoanother forthenight.Every thunderstormintheBoundaryWatersfeels huge,”Juliasaid.On thecar ridehome,they wereall ontheir phonescatching upwith friends.46It wasalittle ata lossturning myphone onJ saidAnna.“Mental healthcanbeimproved somuch intheBoundaryWaters.It reallyhelps toget awayand reconnectwith yourself.”、1How didJuliaRuellegetthechance tocampA.She wonan essaycontest.B.She wasinvited byherfriends.C.She performedwell inher school.D.She askedher parentsfor support.2^Why wasthe5-day adventureunique tothe girlsA.They neededto completemany tasks.B.They neededto finda guideontheir own.C.They hadto liveonaboat forseveral days.D.They hadto livewithout theirsmartphones.、3What canwe knowabout thegirls fromthe storyA.They hadnot gotany campingexperience before.B.They allfelt refreshedafter theadventure journey.C.They enrichedtheir learningexperiences byexploring.D.They used to keepin closetouch withtheir friendsby phone.（分）

25.10Imagine yourestanding inline tobuy asnack ata store.You stepup tothecounter andthe cashierscans yourfood.Next,you havetopay.But insteadof scanninga QR（二维码）Code withyour smart phone,youjusthold outyour handso thecashier canscanyour fingerprint.Or,a camerascans yourface,your eyesor evenyour ear.Now,this typeof technologymight notbe faraway.As technologycompanies moveaway（生物特征识别的）fromthetraditional password,biometric security,which includesfingerprint,face andvoice ID,is becomingincreasingly popular.In2013,Apple introducedthe iPhoneIs,one ofthe firstsmart phoneswith afingerprintscanner.Since then,using onesfingerprint to unlock aphone andmake mobilepayments hasbecomea commonplace,bringing conveniencetoourlives.And since2012,Samsung hasfeaturedeye-scanning technologyinitstop smart phones,while Apple*s newiphone Xcaneven scana users face.But despiteits popularity,experts warnthat biometricsmight notbeas secureas weimagine.n Biometricsis ideallygood inpractice,not somuch Jsaid JohnMichener,a biometricsexpert.When introducingthe newiPhones faceID feature,Phil Schiller,Apples seniorvice-president,said.nThe chancethatarandom personinthepopulation couldlook atyouriPhones Xand unlockit withtheir faceisaboutone ina million.But it*s alreadybeen done.In avideo postedonacommunity websiteReddit,two brothersshowed howtheywereeachable tounlock thesame iPhoneX usingtheirownface.And theyarent eventwins.HWe mayexpect toomuch frombiometrics/*Anil Jain,a computerscience professoratMichigan StateUniversity,told CBSNews.nNo securitysystems areperfect.0Earlier lastyear,Jain founda wayto trickbiometric security.Using aprinted copyof athumbprint,she wasable tounlock adead personssmartphoneforthe police,according toatech websiteSplinter.nItfs goodto seebiometrics beingused moreJ Jaintold CBSNews,Hbecause itadds anotherfactor forsecurity.But usingmultiple security measures isthe bestdefense.M、1Which isthe latestidentification technologyinasmartphoneaccording tothe passageA.Face scanning.B.Eye scanning.C.QR Codescanning.D.Fingerprint scanning.、2What isa majorproblem ofthe iPhoneXs faceID systemA.It takestoo longtounlock the phone.B.It oftenfails torecognize itsowner*sface.C.Face datacanbe used forother purposes.D.Different facescanbeusedtounlockthesame phone.、3What isAnil Jainsopinion aboutbiometric securityA.It isas secureas traditionalmeasures.B.It isperfect withoutmuch improvement.C.It hascaused muchtrouble forthepolice.D.It shouldbeusedwith othersecuritymeasures.、4What doesthe authorintend totell usinthispassageA・The popularityof biometrics.B.Security problemsof biometrics.C.Various problemswith biometrics.D.Great changescaused bybiometrics.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）（前景）.

26.30I havebeen applying,interviewing,etc sinceJuly withno prospectsI havebeentold mostlythat Iam overqualified,or theyneed fulltimeetc.Ihadbeen gettingprettydown anddiscouraged.I wasactually askingmyself whycant someonebe kindenough totakeme onas an・。