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、构成的选择疑问句3or notDo you want to buyit or not你想买还是不想买？Are youcoming to the party,or not你会来参加聚会吗，还是不会？四.选择疑问句的答语回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能用来回答,一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式Yes/N（D—Which wouldyou like,tea or coffee—Coffee.不定代词作简略回答（all,both,either,neither,none）不定代词的回答比较灵活—Would you like coffeeor tea（口渴的）.—Either,Im sothirsty可数名词和不可数名词名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词.可数名词有单数和复数形式，不可数名词没有复数形式.考向可数名词和不可数名词的辨析1可数名词不可数名词单复数形式有单复数之分没有复数形式具体数词以及、、等以a/an manyfew afew muchlittle alittle some any a lot of lots of修饰词/短语等及表小星:的短语、等some anya lotoflots of a cup/glass ofa pieceof提问（数）量用用how manyhow much单数形式作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；复作主语谓语动词用单数形式数形式作主语,谓语动词用复数形式她是一名老师，她有许多学生.»She isa teacherand she has manystudents.你买了多少根香蕉、多少牛奶？»How manybananas andhow muchmilk didyou buy特别提醒可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用、、等来修饰.someanya lotoflotsof»There,s littleyogurt in the glass.Please addsome for me.玻璃杯里几乎没有酸奶了，请帮我加一点.我在英格兰逗留了几周.»I stayedin Englandfor someweeks.考向可数名词复数的变化规则2
①规则变化类别构成方法例词一般情况直接加-s map—maps key—keys以s、x、ch、sh结尾的大多数bus—buses box—boxes词尾加-es一watch watchesbrush—brushes名词以辅音字母加结尾的名词变为再加一y yi-es family—families babybabies表示人或农作物等有生命的事（英potato—potatoes tomato—tomatoes hero物的词后通常加雄）—1-es heroes以字母结尾的名词表示无生命的事物的词后通常一一photo photosradio radios加piano—pianos-S直接加（屋顶）一（信仰）一-s roofroofs beliefbeliefs一（刀）wiffe wiveskniffe—knives以结尾的名词f/fe变为再加f/fe v-es（叶子）—leaf leaves
②不规则变化例词类别词尾发生变化一（公牛）一child childrenox oxenman一men foot—feet改变内部元音tooth一teeth goose—geese单复数同形Chinese—Chinese sheep—sheep
③通常情况下，当一个名词作定语修饰另一个名词时,变复数时只把后一个名词变为复数.但当或修man woman饰另一个名词时,变复数时要把或和另一个名词一起变为复数.man woman一苹果树an appletree appletrees一女领导a womanleader womenleaders男医生a mandoctor—men doctors单元写作本单元写作以“食物”为题，主要谈论一下个人的饮食习惯，以及自己的一日三餐，要求学生用所学句型和知识点表达自己或他人喜欢、不喜欢的食物，同时也可以够介绍家人们的一日三餐，以及健康饮食习惯在具体的写作中可以做到以下儿点.确定时态一般现在时；
1.确定人称第一人称用2like第三人称单数用likes；,详细介绍自己以及家人饮食习惯、一日三餐；
3.注意不名词及可数名词的单复数使用；
4.写作言简意赅，表达明确5【写作导图】
1.尚迷自己白勺饮食习t贯【词汇积累】汉堡包
1.hamburger沙拉
2.salad草莓
3.strawberry冰淇淋
4.ice-cream生日
5.birthday当然
6.sure考虑
7.think about怎么样
8.how about最后一个问题
9.1ast question晚饭后
10.after dinner健康食物
11.healthy food听起来还不错
12.sounds good饮食习惯
13.eating habits牛奶
14.milk胡萝卜
15.carrot【句式积累】派开头句是一名英国男孩
1.Bill isan Englishboy.Bill她是我最好的朋友
2.She is my goodfriend.我的名字是
3.My nameis Leo.Leoo我有一个健康的饮食习惯
1.1have a healthy eating habits.他在我们学校是一名体育明星
1.5he isa sportsstar inour school.她有健康的饮食习惯
1.6hehasgood eatinghabits.他非常的健康
7.He isvery healthy.我的饮食习惯很好
8.My eatinghabits are very good.你想知道我的饮食习惯吗？
9.Do you want toknow myeatinghabits中间句X早餐/午餐/晚餐后
1.After breakfast/lunch/dinner...
2.She/He has...forbreakfast.她/他早餐有・・・・・・她/他喜欢……
3.She/He likes…我最喜欢的食物是……
4.My favoritefood is...z我喜欢……，但是我不经常吃/喝它
5.1like...,but I don toften eat/drink it.
6.She/He alwayseats/drinks...她/他经常吃/喝.…・・
7.She/He doesntlikes...她/他不喜欢.・・・・・早餐/午餐/晚餐，我吃
8.For breakfast/lunch/dinner,I eat/have...早餐/午餐/晚餐，她/他
9.For breakfast/lunch/dinner,she/he eats/has...,我不想长胖，所以我不吃……
10.1don twant to be fat,so I don teat/have...它们对我健康有好处
11.They are good forour healthy.
12.1think...is/are healthy/unhealthy/good.我认为.・・・・・是健康的/不健康的/有益的派结尾句咱吃健康的食物吧
1.Let shave/eat healthy food.你的饮食习惯怎么样？
2.What/How aboutyour eatinghabits我想询问一下你的饮食习惯
3.1want askyou aboutthe eatinghabits.为了我们的健康，我梦应该有一
4.1n orderto be healthy,we should have a healthy eatinghabits.个健康的饮食习惯好的饮食习惯可以让我健康
5.Good eatinghabits makeme healthy.【谚语积累】饥饿是最好的调味汁
1.Hunger is the bestsauce.每天一只苹果，疾病远离我
2.An applea daykeeps thedoctor away.吃得适度，不找大夫
3.Eat inmeasure anddefy thedoctor.叩吃得七分饱，就该离餐桌
4.Leave offwith anpetite.随意吃饭，适度饮酒
5.Eat atpleasure,drink with measure.【经典写作】为了践行健康生活方式，学校英语俱乐部开展题为的征文活动假如你是李华，请根据以下“My lifestyle”表格中的信息提示，用英语写一篇文章参加活动Name Li Huaeat many hamburgers,...often sleeplateLifestylelove footballeat more vegetablesand fruitPlans…自由发挥，至少两点注意词数左右；180文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯;2文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息3【参考范文】My lifestyleImLiHua.Tm veryhappy totell youabout my lifestyle.As we all know,health isvery important.We should eathealthily.But,I have some badhealthy diets.I likesweet food.I alwayseat too manyhamburgers and cola.I like playingcomputer games,so I often sleeplate.Thafs nota goodthing.I need to changemylifestylenow.I planto eatmore fruitand vegetables every day.I alsoneed to eat somemeat,because it can give me energy.Playing footballis myfavourite hobby.I amgoing to play footballevery week.There isa swimming pool nearmyhome.I planto learnhow toswim everyFriday.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时“；
③提示根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯［写作步骤］第一步，表明写作意图，并指出健康的重耍性；第二步，具体阐述写作内容，结合表格中给出的生活方式内容，可适当发挥；第三步，书写结语，写出自己的计划［亮点词汇］
①As weall know众所周知
②giveme energy给我能量北高分句型］
①I alsoneedto eat somemeat,because itcan givemeenergy.（原因状语从句）
②Playing footballismyfavourite hobby.（动名词作主语）o模块三教材习题学解题-----------------------------------------------补全对话A:Can Ihelp youB:Yes,please.Let mesee the1first.What2you like,LucyC rd like3to drink,Lily.B:Well,what abouta bottle of orangejuiceC:No,
4.1think Id like a bottleof apple juice.What about5B:Td likea glassof milk.Would youlike somethingto6C:I7some dumplings.B:But rdlike to eat beefnoodles.8would likeabottleofapplejuice,a glassof milk,some dumplingsand alarge9ofbeef noodles.A:OK.10a minute.BC:Thank youvery much.A:Youre welcome.＞模块四核心考点精准练考点的用法1:would like一
1.Would youlike somemore soup一.It isdelicious,but Ivehad enough.A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.Youre welcomeD.rdlikesome
2.—Would youlike to go tomy birthdayparty一,but I have to do myhomework first.A.Have a good timeB.rd loveto C.Thats allright考点的用法2:What about一
1.What aboutlistening toEnglish songs-I think its a good wayto improvelistening.A.Fm afraidnot.B.I thinkso.C.That soundsgreat.
2.It isreally hotthese days.What aboutto theswimmingpoolthis weekendA.goes B.go C.going D.to go考点的用法3:tasteThe foodin therestaurant tastes.Customers enjoyit somuch.A.well B.good C.badly D.bad考点的用法4:try
1.We shouldtry ourbest thesepeople inneed.A.to helpB.help C.helping
2.Why nottry poemsas ahobby It seems reallycreative.A.write B.writes C.writing D.wrote考点的用法5:choiceMany peoplechoose meatbecause they arent happyabout killinganimals.A.not eatB.to eatC.not to eat考点的用法6:put on
1.Lisa hasput on weight sinceshe quitthe healthclub.I thinkshe shouldkeep exercising.A.become unhealthyB.gained morefat C.become fatterD.lost weight一
2.If you dont takemore exerciseor eatless,you willweight.It harmsyour health.一I agree.A.put upB.put offC.put on考点的用法7:cause一Money is important thatweallneed it.—Yes,I thinkso.But moneyalso manyproblems.A.so,causes B.such,finds C.so,solves考点的用法8:too…to…一Look!Our Englishteacher ison achair.一Yes.She istired laughor playafter havingtoomanylessons.A.sitting;too...to...B.sitting;so...that C.sits;too...to...D.sits;so...that考点的用法9:find it+adj+to do sthMost youngpeople findexciting afootball match.A.this;watching B.it;to watchC.that;to watchD.one;watching考点的用法10:meanHe didntmean herbirthday,but thatwould meana giftat thelast minute.A.to forget;buying B.to forget;to buyC.forgetting;to buyD.forgetting;buying＞模块五小试牛刀过关测◊
一、单项选择
1.Ben isa veryfootball playerand heplays veryA.good;good B.well;good C.good;well D.well;well
2.He wouldlike his bike underthe tree.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put一That soundsgreat!A.go swimmingB.going swimC.to goswimming D.going swimming
4.These orangestaste.A.good B.well C,to goodD.to bewell一
3..Lucy,what aboutthis Sundayafternoon
5.—Jimmy isalways talking.He keepquiet inclass.——Thats terrible.We musttry him.A.hard;stopping B.hardly;to stopC.hardly;stop
6.Li Leiplans Englishfor fifteenminutes every day andhis parentsthink itsagood toimprove hisEnglish.A.read;chance B.reading;situation C.to read;choice D.reading;practice
7.—delicious thefood wasduring theSpring Festival!一Haha!Thats whyI6kilos!It5s timefor meto lose weight.A.What;put onB.How;put upC.What;put upD.How;put on一
8.Why didyou giveup,Mr.Green一Because itmay lungcancer.A.smoking;force B.smoke;cause C.smoking;cause
9.—What isthe of the signon thebottle—ItKeep awayfrom thebabies”.A.meaning;means B.mean;meansC.mean;meaning D.meaning;meaning
10.He couldnthisbike.He wantedto whotook hisbike bymistake.
二、完形填空A.find;find outB.find out;find outC.find out;find D.find;look for先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案A BC DDo you know11to keep healthy（习惯）（土立圾食品）.First,good12habits are very important.Many students13to eatjunk foodMaybe itsverydelicious,but its14for their health.And manystudents onlyeat15favourite food.Its notvery good for theirhealth,either.Its good16eatmorefruit and17because they can help us18in goodhealth.And we shouldhave a balanceddiet.It cangiveus lotsof19and keep our bodieshealthy.Second,we shouldexercise
20.A strong21healthy bodycomes from22exercise.We canspend sometime23our favouritesport every day.（按24,weshouldhave goodliving habits,for example,getting upand25to bedon time时）.
11.A.why B.when C.how D.which
12.A.studying B.eating C.drinking D.living
13.A.hope B.play C.like D.try
14.A.good B.bad C.fine D・nice
15.A.their B.our C.his D.your
16.A.for B.to C.at D.with
17.A.snack B.ice creamC-coke D.vegetables
18.A.have B.look C,keep D.build
19.A.energy B.interests C.food D.health
20.A.seldom B.once C.often D.sometimes
21.A.and B.or C.but D.so
22.A.enough B.less C.great D.exciting
23.A.taking B.playing C.joining D.practicing
24.A.Fourth B.Last C.Final D.Fifth
25.A.go B.goes C.going D.gettingA.Play basketball.B.Play football.C.Play volleyball.D.Play ping-pong.
27.What doesTony usuallyhave forlunchA.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Ice cream.D.Hamburgers.
28.When doesTony go to bedA.At8:
30.B.At10:
00.C.At9:
00.D.At10:
30.
29.How longdoes Mikerun in the morningA.For half an hour.B・For an hour.C,For oneand ahalf hours.D.For twohours.
30.What canwe knowfrom thepassageA.Cindy getsup atsix oclock.B.Tony hasan unhealthyhabit.
三、阅读理解There isan interviewabout some students5habits.Lets lookat theiranswers.Do youhave healthyhabitsYeah!My habitsarevery healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morningI eat a goodCindybreakfast.I eatdifferent kinds of fruit and vegetables every day.And every dayI play volleyballfor an hour withWhitemyfriends.No,I dont.I get up lateso I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usuallyeat hamburgers.I knowtheyTonyare notgood forme but I likethem.I neverplay sports.In the evening,I usuallyeata lot.I goto bedat10:30Greenevery day.（忍受）Maybe.I onlylike to eat fruitand vegetables,and I dont like to eatmeat.I cantstand thesmellHelenof meat.I thinkI onlyneed fruitand vegetables.Ioftenplay ping-pong withmy fatherfor halfanhour.I goto bedHandatnine.I like to sleepearly butI dont liketogetupearly.Sure.My habitsareverygood.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice creamtastes goodbutInevereatit.ItsMikeunhealthy.Every dayI getup atsix oclockand goto bedat eightthirty.I eatwell and play sports every day.I runBrownwithmy fatherfbr halfanhourin themorning.So Imveryhealthy.
26.What doesCindy doevery dayC.Helen runswith friendsinthemorning.D.Mike likesto eatunhealthy food.Do you know manystudents areiflhealthy todayNow manystudents knowsports aregood for theirhealth.（而且）,But theydont like playing sports.Some of them onlywatch sportson TV.Whats moremany of them onlylike watching TVand playingcomputer games.They oftensay,Play soccerOh,it soundsboring.Play basketballOh,itsounds difficultZ,And manyboys and girls dont like vegetables.They dont have carrotsfbr lunchand theydont havetomatoesfor dinner.But vegetablesand fruitsare healthy food.They needto eatsome ofthem every day.But theylike junk
31.What dosome studentsthink ofbasketballA.Its interesting.B.Its relaxing.C.Ifs boring.D.Its difficult.
32.What dosomestudentsdislikeA.They dontlikewatchingTV.B.They dontlikeplayingcomputer games.C.They dontlikeplayingsports.D.They dontlike eatingice-cream.food.They like eating hamburgers,ice-cream...So if you wanttobe healthy,eat vegetablesandplaysports everyday!
33.What doesthe underlinedword“junk fbod^^mean inChinese可口的食物油炸的食物垃圾食品辛辣的食物A.B.C.D.（第二段的大意是什么？）
34.Whats themain ideaofthesecond paragraphA.Sports aregood forour health.B,We needtoeathealthy foodeveryday.C.Many boysand girlsdontlikevegetables.D.Many boysandgirlslike eatinghamburgersandice-cream.
35..Which wouldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Healthy FoodB.SportsC.Sports andHealthy FoodD.Fruits andVegetablesCHi,my nameis Maryand Imthirteen.I lovedancing.And Idance forhalfanhour everyday.I believehealthy food is important forme.I havemilk andbread forbreakfast.For lunchand dinnerI eatfish and vegetables.（糖）Between mealsI eatan appleor apear.I dontliketoeat cakesor candies.There istoo muchsugar inthem.Hello,Im Davidand Imtwelve.There isa sportsfield inour school.Iplaybasketball withmy brotherSam thereeveryday.I eatalotof fruitandvegetables everyday.I lovebeef andI alsolike fish.But Idontlike milk.I havehamburgersand colabut theyare nothealthy.Hi,Im Jackand Imfifteen.For breakfastI have an eggand somemilk.Ihaverice ornoodles forlunch atschool.Ihave meatandvegetablestoo.For dinnerIhavesoup,fish andvegetables.I eatfruit everyday.Fruit andvegetables aregoodfor us.We needthem tostay healthy.I drinkalotof watereveryday.
36.What doesMary havefor breakfastA.Fish andvegetables.B.Milk andeggs.C.Milk andbread.D.Fish andbeef.
37.Which ofthe followingdoes Jackthink is goodforusA.Meat andfish.B.Fruit andvegetables.C.Fish andfruit.D.Meat andvegetables.
38.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Jack istwelve yearsold.B.Sam isJacks goodfriend.C.David eatsvegetableseveryday.D.Mary dancesfor anhour everyday.D（健康的）Its goodfor everyoneto keephealthy everyday.Here aresome thingsyou cando tobehealthy.（应该）Get upearlyandgotobedearly.39You shouldgotobed beforeten oclockand thengetupat aboutsix inthemorning.40Its goodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,because thehealthyfoodis goodfbr your health.And dontforgetto drinkmore watereveryday.Ice-cream andhamburgers tastegood,but theycan make you befat.41And youmusteat ahealthy breakfaston timeevery morning.Do somesportseveryday.Dont saythat youare alwaysbusy,and havenotimetoplaysports.Thats justan excuse（借口）.In themorning,you canrun for20minutes.After work,you canplay ballgames with your friends.42Whenyou^e free,just do sports!Good friendsmake youhappy.They cantell youhow tobehealthy,too.43And you can alsomake somegoodfriends!A.Eat healthyfood.B.Dont drink too much.C.So donteat themtoo much.D.You candosportswith yourfriends.（甚至）E.Even inthe evening,youcantake awalk.F.Dont watchTV orplay computergames toolate intheevening.
四、任务型阅读Everyone hopesto haveahealthy lifestyle.But doyouknowwhat ahealthy lifestyleis likeHere aresome waysforyou tohaveahealthy lifestyle.Exercise moreThisisthe most important part ofahealthy lifestyle.Get outof yourchair andyour bed!Walking,running,playingbasketball andother sportswill help you keephealthy.Keep cleanKeepthe placesaround youclean.It isvery badto putyour thingseverywhere.Dirty placescan makeyou feelangryand ill.Eat healthily（取决于）Our healthmostly dependson ourfood,so everyone should remembertoeathealthyfood.You musthavebreakfast becauseagoodbreakfast canhelpyoustart yourday well.Dont goto fastfood restaurantsoften.Live greenGreenliving isimportant andnot thatdifficult.Plant treesaround yourhouse.Put someflowers andplants onyourdesk.Beautiful flowersand greenleaves canmakeyoufeel happyand relaxedwhen youare busywithyourhomework.Also,try to use lesswater.Stop usingthings iftheyarebad forthe environment（环境）・
44.What isthemostimportantpartofahealthylifestyle
45..How willdirty placesmake peoplefeel
46.Why mustwe havebreakfast
47.Where canwe planttrees请自拟一句话作答
48.What willyoudoto livegreen
五、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Do youlikeeatingvegetables Weall knowthat vegetablesaregood49our health.They giveour维生素.bodies different kindsofvitamins Buthow canthey makeus50health Whichkinds ofvegetablesshould weeat Here51be theanswers:♦52eat carrotsis helpfulto oureyes.Carrots canhelpussee betterat night.♦Do youwanttohave strongteeth Eatsome beans.Beans have vitamin Kin53they.Vitamin Kis helpfulto ourteeth.♦Doyoulike54tomato Theylook55nicely.Doctors callthem“healthy vegetables^,56theycanstop someillnesses.They alsohave vitamin C anditcankeepourskin healthy.So it isimportant57havesome.记菠菜.口十子♦Dont forgetspinach Thespinach leaveshavevitaminA,vitaminCand vitaminE.Theycan makeus strong.
六、书面表达So58youwantto keephealthy,dont forgettoeatdifferentkindsof vegetables.假如你是李华，下周你班要举办一次以成为主题的英文演讲活动请根据图片及英文“My healthylifesty提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁你班同学拥有健康的生活方式要求:紧扣图片及英文提示，可适当发挥；
1.词数不少于演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
2.80,Hello,everyone!Fm LiHua.Today,Tm veryhappy toshare myhealthylifestylewith allof you.Thafs all.Thank youfor listening!我们经常在美国吃它，但这里的味道可
5.We oftenhave itin American,but itmay tastedifferent.能不同【详解】品尝，尝起来在此处作连系动词，后面常跟形容词作表语taste v.【拓展】
①tasty adj.美味的I hopethe dishis tasty.
②taste还可做名词，意为〃味道；滋味〃糖有种甜甜的味道Sugar hasa sweettaste.【拓展】感官系动词有闻起来听起来尝起来看起来摸/感觉smell soundtaste lookfeel？、你有豆腐吗6Doyouhave anythingwith tofu【详解】是由构成的复合不定代词意为“任何东西，任何事物”，常用于否定句、疑问anything any+thing句中，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式【辨析】everything/something/anything/nothing意为“所有事物;一切”everything意为“某事；某物”，通常用于肯定句，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中something意为“任何事物，任何东西”，通常用于否定句和疑问句中anything意为“没有什么”，本身是否定词，相当于nothing not..anything..没有什么东西不可能Nothing isimpossible在春天万物开始生长Everything beginsto growin spring.在今天的报纸上有重要的东西吗？Is thereanything importantin todaysnewspapers你想喝一点东西吗？Would youlike somethingto drink、
7.我每天都尽量吃健康的食物I try toeathealthyfoodeveryday【详解】
①try在此处为动词，译为〃尝试、试着〃；try也可为名词，译为〃尝试、试着〃【常见搭配】尝试做某事tryto do sth.尽全力做某事try onesbest to do sth.试穿try...on试一试haveatry注意短语〃〃的宾语为代词时，需要放在二者之间try…on这件衬衫很漂亮，我想试一试This T-shirt isbeautiful,I wantto tryit on.
②healthy adj.健康的keephealthy保持健康=keep/stay fit【拓展】健康.不健康的身体状况良好，身体健康health n.unhealthy adjbe ingood healthWeshouldeatless junkfood becauseitisbad forourhealth.、r但是我妈妈说喝太多不好8But mymom saysthat its notgoodtodrinktoo much ofit,【详解】be goodto译为对…友好”，be动词要随着主语发生变化相当于Hbe kindto我们的老师对我们很友好Our teacheris goodtous.【常见搭配】〃擅长；在某方面做得出色be good at...=do well in...〃对…有益反义词为对…有害”be goodfor...be badfor〃善于应付…；和…相处得好相当于be good with...get onwell with【注意】与为介词，故后接动词时，需要用动名词形式at ining我擅长英语I amgood atEnglish.=IdowellinEnglish.我擅长游泳I amgoodatswimming.喝牛奶对你健康有益Drinking milkisgoodfor yourhealth.她^老人相处的好She isgoodwiththe old.、我们如何做健康的饮食选择？9How dowe makehealthy eatingchoices【详解】为名词，译为“选择，其动词形式为,译为“选择choice choose【常见搭配】做选择make achoice选择做某事choose todo sth.选择某人做某事choose sb.todo sth.我们每个人都要做出选择We eachhad tomake achoice.我选择去远足而不是呆在家里We choseto gohiking insteadof stayingat home.I7dliketo chooseJim to go therewithme.我选择吉姆和我一起去健康的饮食对健康的身体和头脑很
10.Healthy eatingisimportantfor ahealthy bodyand mind.重要【详解】
①important在此处为形容词，译为重要的，其名词形式为importance,译为重要性【常见搭配】…的重要性the importance of...我们俩都认识到了学英语的重要性We bothrealized theimportanceoflearning English.
②mind在此处为名词，译为思想；mind也可作动词，译为“介意【常用搭配】改变某人的主意change ones mind（）下决心（做某事）make uponesmind todo sth.（）〃介意（某人）做某事”mind ones doingsth.她下定决心提高她的英语She madeup hermind toimprove herEnglish.你介意我开门吗？Would youmind myopening thedoorI donzt mindifyouhave freetime.我不介意你是否有空闲时间、那使得我们体重增力口了11That makesus put onweight,【详解】增加（体重）；穿上；表演…©put on【拓展】关于的短语put张贴；搭建；举起收拾好推迟扑灭put upput awayput offput out由于天气不好我们推迟运动会We putoff oursports meetingbecause ofthe badweather.
②weight为名词，译为“重量；其动词形式为weigh,译为称重常见搭配增加体重putonweight减轻体重loseweight这个盒子的重量是两公斤The weightofthebox istwo kg.这个盒子重两公斤The boxweighs twokg.•经常
12.Eating fastfood likepizza andhamburgers toooften maycause heartproblems later吃披萨和汉堡等快餐以后可能导致心脏问题【详解】造成；引起cause v.【词组】导致某人做某事给某人带来某事cause sb todo sth causesb.sth..我不知道是什么东西导致那场火灾Idont knowwhat causedthe fire这个事故导致我改变我的主意The accidentcaused meto changemy mind.我希望孩子们没有给你找来太多的麻烦I hopethe childrenhaven*caused youtoomuchtrouble.【拓展】原因;起因cause n.这个事故的起因是什么What wasthe causeoftheaccident、如果你13If youcook yourown meals.【详解】在此处为动词，译为〃煮、烧、烹调〃等意；cook他给我做了饭He cookedme mydinner.也可作名词，译为〃厨师〃；cook厨师准备了饭菜The cookprepared themeal.为名词,译为〃炊具〃cooker这个炉具有几个温度定位当The cookerhas severaltemperature settings.［常见搭配】为某人做饭cook forsb.谁给我做饭？Who cooksforme.他们太忙了不能吃东西
14.They aretoo busy toeatanything【详解】
①busy在此处为形容词，译为〃繁忙的、忙碌的〃【常见搭配】忙于某事be busywith sth.=be busyin doingsth.我妈妈正忙着估攵晚饭My motheris busywith dinner.=My motheris busyin cookingdinner.
②too..to…〃太…而不能〃，句子本身是否定含义，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形too+adj/adv+todo sth太・..而不能做某事.他太忙了以致于没有给我写信HUs toobusytowrite tome【拓展】…结构可与（如此…以至于）或（不够…做某事）互换too..to so...that...not...enough todosth他太年轻了以致于不能上学He istoo youngto goto school.=He isso youngthat hecant goto school.=He isntold enoughto goto school.r
15.Itseasy tofeel sleepyand findit hardto focus on ourwork orstudies ifwe donthave.如果我们不吃早餐的话，我们会很容易感到困倦，并且很难集中精力工作或学习breakfast【详解】
①findit+adj+to dosth.发现做某事…该结构中的为形式宾语，后面的动词不定式短语是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语it.我发现使用电脑很容易I findit easyto usea computer【拓展】与有相同用法的动词还有等find make,think使某人做某事是…的make itadj forsb todosth宇宙飞船使到月球旅行成为可能The spaceshipmakes itpossible totravel tothe moon.（）认为（某人）做某事是…的thinkitadj forsbtodosth我们所有的人认为努力学习是很重要的All ofus thinkit importantto studyhard.
②focuson译为集中（注意力）于，其后常常接名词/动名词现在我正专注学好英语I amfocusing onstudying Englishwell now.、毕竟，一天一个苹果医生远离我16After all,an applea daykeeps thedoctor away.【详解】
①译为毕竟after all【拓展】的常见搭配all总的来说到处、遍及首要的是、重要的是all inall allover aboveall
②〃Keep…away…〃译为〃远离、不靠近〃请将那只狗赶远些,好吗？Would youkeep thatdog away,please【拓展】的常见搭配keep远离；避免镇压；抑制跟上；不落后keep awayfrom keepdown keepup with健康的饮食意
17.Healthy eatingmeans eatinghealthyfoodand havinggood eatinghabits.味着吃健康的食物有好的饮食习惯【详解】作动词时，译为意味；打算，其名词形式为译为意思mean meaning,常见搭配打算做某事mean todosth.意味着…mean doingsth.the meaningof....・・的意思我打算去超市I mean togotothesupermarket.天空乌云密布，意味着要下雨了There aremany cloudsinthesky,that meansraining.这个词什么意思？What doesthis wordmean=What sthe meaningof thisword作形容词时，译为刻薄的；吝啬的mean不要对她如此刻薄Don tbe someantoher.他总是对钱很吝啬He isalways meanwith money.，第二我不喝足够的水
18.Second,Idont drinkenough water.译为【详解】在此处为形容词，〃足够的〃，可作定语，放在所修饰的名词前；enough我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作We haveenough timeto finishthe work.也可作副词，译为〃足够地〃，常放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后enough他年龄足够大以致于能上学He isold enoughtogoto school.单元语法选择疑问句-.概念及分类Would youlikemilkorcoffee你要牛奶还是咖啡？Which wouldyoulikebest,English,Chinese orMath你最喜欢哪门学科，英语、语文还是数学？注选择疑问句是提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择，一般用连词「连接二.选择疑问句的句型结构
①一般疑问句+被选择的情况？or+Are youa doctoror anurse你是医生还是护士？
②特殊疑问句,A orBHow shallwe go,by busor bytaxi我们怎么去，乘公共汽车或乘出租车
③ornot构成的选择疑问句Are youready ornot你准备好了还是没准备好？三.选择疑问句的用法一般疑问句+被选择的情况1or+Are youa teacheror astudent你是老师还是学生？Are youFrench orGerman你是法国人还是德国人？、特殊疑问句,2A orBWhich isbetter,Paris orBeijing巴黎和北京哪个更好？How manytimes aweek doyou exercise,twice orthree times你每周锻炼多少次，两次还是三次？。
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