Unit1-Unit8期末复习导学案-2023-2024学年译林版三起英语五年级上册

重点总结5A Unitl-Unit8教学目标U1-U8重点短语、重点句型、重点语法.【同步知识梳理】

一、there be句型一there be句型的肯定句+地点.+地点.1There is a/an+2There is+some++基数词大于等于+地点.3There are2/some+易错点提醒；；句型遵循“原则”如果句型中有几个并列主语时，动词lis+are+2there bethere bebe的形式要与保持一致练习X用所给词的适当形式填空1Therebe many books in the bookstore.2Therebe abear in the forest.3Therebe somejuice in the glass.4Therebe abig treeand somebeautiful flowersin thegarden.5There arethreebed in the room.6Therebe somepeople in the park.7Therebe anew sofain theliving room.8Therebe lots of niceflowers behindthe house.9Therebe twoapples anda pearon the table.10Therebe somecups oftea on the desk.11Therebe alot ofcoffee in the kitchen.12Therebe somefish in the river.二there be句型的否定句基本句型结构某物+地点.There is/are+not+易错点提醒1is not=isnt arenot=aren,t2如果句中有some,则要把它改成练习2选择正确的词填空1Thereis/isnt anyapple juicein thebottle.2Thereare/aren^any farmerson thisfarm.3There arentsome/anybooksinthebag.4Thereis/isnt anysoup on the desk.练习3按要求完成句子•改为否定句There aresome grapes on thetable Theregrapeson thetable.三there be句型的一般疑问句基本句型结构问句+某物+地点？Is there/Are thereany肯定回答否定回答Yes,there is/are.No,there isnt/arent.易错点提醒如果句中有则要把它改成some,any练习4选择正确的词填空1Is/Are thereany bedsintheroom一2—Is/Are thereany waterinthebottle Yes,thereis/are.3Are there_some/any peopleintheliving room练习5按要求完成句子〜改为一般疑问句lThere is a playgroundin myschool.a playgroundin school改为一般疑问句并做否定回答2There aresome hamburgersonthetable.there hamburgersonthetable,there.

二、询问可数名词的数量问句句型结构+可数名词复数地点？+are there+答语基数词+其他./基数词.There is/are+易错点提醒意为“多少”，后接形式how many练习6选择正确的词填空1How manyclassroom/classrooms are there inyour school2Howmany/much peopleare thereinthe park

三、have和has的区别和都表示“拥有；具有，是的第三人称单数形式它们的区别如下:have hashas have当主语是第三人称单数及单数名词时，要用I he,she,it o当主语不是第三人称单数，即为及复数名词等时，要用2I,we,you,they否定句式一般要先加助动词再加3do/does,not一般疑问句句式问句主语宾语？4Do/Does++have+肯定回答否定回答Yes,...do/does.No,...dont/doesnt.练习7用所给词的适当形式填空［易错题］1I atoy dog.It astrong body.have2The doghavefour legs.3The boydoesnthave arobot.Hehave atoy car.4Su Haiand SuYanghave adancing lesson.5youhave abike6Shenot have any pencils.7His teachersnothave time.一8—the rabbithavetwo wingsNo,it.9I donthavesome booksnow.10My animalfriendhave fourfoot.练习8按要求完成句子改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答1She has a birthday party.she abirthdayparty,she..改为否定句2It hastwo bigeyes Ittwo bigeyes.改为同义句【易错题】3They haveno legs or arms.They havelegsorarms.

四、like的用法⑴后接名词或代词，表示喜欢某人或某物后接动词，表示喜欢做某事2⑶询问对方喜欢做什么问句答语主语+动词形式+其他.like/likes+-ing易错点提醒:动词原形变为动词-ing形式的规则__________________________________________________规则例词一般直接在词尾加-ing draw-drawing,sing-singing以不发音的字母结尾的单词，去力口e e-ing have-having,ride-riding以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，要双sit——sitting,get——getting写结尾的辅音字母再加-ing练习9写出下列动词的・ing形式1dance___________2read____________3draw_4sing____________5do____________6play_7swim___________8skate___________9cook_10watch__________Hgo___________,12jump.13fly_____________14run___________15have16see_____________17buy___________18stop练习10用所给词的适当形式填空2Willy likespaint.He wantsto bean artist.3I likeplaybasketball.I wantto playin CBA.4We alllikedance.5I likeeatmangoes.6Tomlikeswim,but henotlikeclimb.7What helike do8________you__________like__________read练习11按要求完成句子_对画线部分提问1She likes playing tabletennis.she like合并为一句2Tom likesswimming.Sam likesswimming too.Tom andSam swimming.⑶改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答【易错题】Helen likessinging anddancing.Helen singingdancing,.

五、be good at⑴be goodat意为“擅长.・・・..L其后可以接、、形式⑵改为否定句时，直接在动词后面加即可be not练习12单项选择lHis grandfatheris goodat.A.swim B.swiming C.swimming2Nancy is goodat.A.England B.English C.study练习13根据中文意思翻译句子王兵不擅长］留冰Wang Bingis good.

六、Ifs time for...是提醒某人该做某事的常用句型，意为“是该……的时候了:同义句型为“，练习14用所给timefor…”词的适当形式填空It timehavedinner.练习15同义句转换Ifs timefor school.It^time____________________________school.

七、动词第三人称单数的变花颠r规则例词一般情况下，直接在动词词尾加-s look——looks,run—runs,like——likes以元音字母加结尾的动词，直接在动词词尾加a,e,i,o,u y-splay-plays,stay-stays以辅音字母加结尾的动词，把改成「再加y y-es study-studies,worry-worries以-s,-sh,-ch,-x或-o结尾的动词,一般在词尾加-es pass——passes，mix——mixes特殊的不规则变化have-has练习16写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1wash2want3have4go5do6play7teach8watch9cook10fly11work12drive13ride14read15write16send17like18help

八、询问职业用句型主语来询问别人的职业答语为“主语动词职业名词丁

1.“What do/does++do”+be+a/an+其他询问职业的句型

2.12练习17单项选择1—-Fm acook.I cancook nicefood.A.What is that B.What doyou do C.Are youa driver一2—What MrWang doHes a.He helpssick people.A.does;doctor B.do;doctor C.is;nurse练习18用所给词的适当形式填空一一［易错题］1What yourfriends doThey arepoliceman.2What yourunclejob练习19按要求完成句子对画线部分提问l rma cleaner.What you=What your对画线部分提问2He isan Englishteacher.he3What doesyour motherdo根据实际情况回答______________________________________________

九、频率副词的用法频率副词表示动作发生的次数、频率我们常见的频率副词有always,usually,often,sometimes意为“总是，一直，它所表示的频率最高

1.always意为“通常是指在一般情况下都做某事，很少有例外，倾向于一种习惯

2.usually意为“经常”，它表示的频率不及用来表示动作重复，中间有间断

3.often usually,意为“有时”，它所表示的频率在以上者几个单词中最低

4.sometimes易错点提醒频率副词在句中的位置⑴之后；放在之前；⑶2有时为了强调，可放在句首练习20单项选择11read bookson Sundays.I watchTV.A.usually;always B.always;Sometimes C.often;Usually2My sisterisagood student.She getsto schoolearly.A.sometimes B.never C.always一一3What doesYang Lingdo at weekends Shealways and.A.sing;dance B.singing;dancing C.sings;dances

十、一般现在后「概念一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力一肯定句式当主语不是第三人称单数时的句式结构主语+动词原形+其他.1⑵当主语是第三人称单数时的句式结构主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他.练习21用所给词的适当形式填空1We sometimesbuy presents forour parents.2She alwayshavedinner withher sister.3Tom oftendohomework andwashhis clothesintheevening.4Mr Brownteachthem Chinese.5Helengo to school atseven oclockevery morning.6Lily andLucy usuallyflykites inthe park.7Johns brotheroftenplay footballwith hisfather.8I oftenreadbooks after school.9Theywatch filmsevery Friday.10The Christmastreelook great.二否定句式当主语不是第三人称单数时的句式结构主语，动词原形+其他.1+don t+⑵当主语是第三人称单数时的句式结构主语廿动词的第三人称单数+其他.+doesn练习22单项选择1My parentsatweekends.A.dont worksB.doesnt workC.dont work21jump veryhigh,but mysister.A.doesnt B.isnt C.cant练习23按要求完成句子改为否定句1I likehelping people.1people.改为否定句2He teachesus Maths.He Maths.三谓语动词为实义动词的一般疑问句⑴当主语不是第三人称单数时的句式结构问句主语+动词原形+其他？Do+肯定回答否定回答Yes,I/we/they do.No,I/we/they dont.⑵当主语是第三人称单数时的句式结构主语+动词原形+其他？Does+肯定回答否定回答Yes,he/she/it does.No,he/she/it doesnt.易错点提醒问句中的实义动词要用___________练习24用所给词的适当形式填空1you likeswim2Jack andTimhave Englishlessons atweekends一3—you have a footballdo Yes,I.4—Peter havean e-friend do—No,he.一5—shespeakChina Yes,she does.练习25按要求完成句子改为陈述句lDoes shehave dancing lessons atschool dancinglessons atschool.改为一般疑问句2My sisterplays thepiano everyday.sister thepiano everyday四特殊疑问句⑴当主语不是第三人称单数时的句式结构实义动词的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词主语+动词原形+其他？+do+动词的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词主语+其他？be+are+当主语是第三人称单数时的句式结构2实义动词的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词主语+动词原形+其他+does+动词的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词主语+其他be+is+对动作提问特殊疑问词用；对地点提问特殊疑问词用；对年龄提问特殊疑问词用；3“what”“where”“how old”对学科提问特殊疑问词用“what subjects^^练习26单项选择1—does he—Hes aworker.A.What;doing B.What;do C.Who;do2What yourfriends atweekendsA.does;do B.do;doC.do;does3What Mikesfamily doevery FridayA.are B.doing C.do4Why waterturn icein winterA.do;in B.does;toC.is;into练习27根据答语补全问句1—isthatgirl—Shes Lisa.一2—does helive In Beijing.

一、3—is sheShe

11.一4—does helike Englishand Art.一5—_____________does helike doingHe likesreading books.练习28按要求完成句子_对画线部分提问11usually do my homeworkafter school.you usuallyafterschool⑵对画线部分提问He helpssick peopleinthehospital.he sick people对画线部分提问

十一、询问某人在某个时间做什么3These womenare dancers.these women常用句型“_______________________”询问，答语为“主语+always/usually/often/sometimes+动词+其他易错点提醒和都辱可用于表示时间的介词,表示“时间间隔长，多用于；表小in,on at on inato练习29单项选择【易错题】1Christmas Eve,we ofteneat apples.A.On B.In C.At一2—she alwaysdo onSundays Shealways hascooking lessons.A.What doesB.Where does C.What do【能力拓展训练】

一、阅读短文，完成任务Children inthe USlike K Day verymuch.K isshort forkite.March7th isthe day.On thatday,lotsofchildren goout intheopen air.They taketheir kiteswith them.The kites are indifferent colours.Every kitehasalong string.Children holdthestring tomake thekite goup anddown.To getthe kitesup,the childrenneed torun.Now,all thekitesarehigh upinthe air.Look!The diamondone isthe highest.一根据短文内容，选择正确的答案标题

1.Choose thebest titlefor thispassage.A.Fly akite B.How tofly akite C.KDay

2.What doesthe underlinedsentence mean比要短一些是的缩写A.K kiteB.K kite是的简写C.kite K

3.Where maythe childrengo onthat dayA.To thelibrary.B.To themuseum.C.To the park.？

4.Which picturecan showus“a string”Christmas isa popularholiday inWestern countries.People alwaysbuypresentsand givethem to their childrenand theirfriends.Children alwayslike to get upearly tofind thepresents inthe stockingor underthe Christmastrees on ChristmasDay.John wakesup atsix twentyon ChristmasDay.He quicklyputs onhis newclothes andlooks forhis presentin thestocking.He findsa lovelytoy dogin it.Then heruns downtothefirst floorand hesees abox undertheChristmas tree.He opensthe box.Theres apretty dressin it.Ifs his sister Jennyspresent.John looksaround,and finallyhesees anotherbox forhim underthe tree.

1.Christmas isa popularholiday inChina.

2.John getsup attwenty tosix.

3.The prettydress isfor Johnssister.

4.John getsone Christmaspresent.

5.John andhissisterboth havepresents.

一、英汉互译（10分）【课后巩固训练】.1_____________________________给她——些鱼__________________

6.haveadancinglesson

2.在她旁边____________________

7.so heavy___________________________3_____________________________.

8.chat onthe Internet__________________教数学________________________

9.just right__________________________

4.一首英文歌__________________

10.sickpeople________________________10分

1.Peter usuallyChinese inthe afterschool.study

2.Nancy hasdancelessons onSundays.

3.There aremusic roomsonthefloor,three

4.Miss Yangisa.She usArt.teach

5.The monkeyisgoodat.It fast,run

三、单项选择20分一一

1.What theylike doingThey like.A.do;skate B.does;skating C.do;skating

2.WangBing manynice stamps.A.have B.there isC.has

3.1swim,but mysister.A.well;doesnt B.good;doesnt C.well;dont

4.-Are therepictures onthe wall-No,there arent.A.any\any Bsome\any C.some\some

5.---is yoursister---Shes tenold.A.How old;years9B.How old;years C.How about;year一一

6.What yourgrandparents doThey arefarmers.A.do B.doesC.are

7.Helen likesblue.I likeit,but mysister.A.also,either B.dont,dont C.also,doesnt一

8.—How manydesks Thereare two.A.arethereB.do wehave C.are they

9.Can yousome sweetsmeA.buy,for B.send,for C.buy,to

10.is verypopular inthe UK.A.Table tennisB.Basketball C.Football

四、根据要求改写句子，每空一词10分改为否定句

1.He hassome teain hiscup.He teain hiscup.改为复数句

2.Its bodyis so big.sobig.改陈述句

3.Does shealways flykites intheparkalways inthepark.对划线部分提问

4.David livesin Nanjing.David连词成句

5.visits,her grandparents,often,with,on Saturdays,her,she,parents

五、根据短文内容选择最合适的选项10分Hi!My nameis Eric.Let me]you aboutmy day.I getup2seven oclockevery morning.I washmy faceand brushmyteeth.Then I have mybreakfast.Then Iget ready3school.I takemy schoolbagand gotoschoolby bus.I haveclasses inthe morning.I havelunch attwelve oclock.Then Ihave moreclasses inthe afternoon.I comehome athalfpast three.4school,I watchTV.Then Idomyhomework.Ihavedinner5my family.Finally Ihaveashower andbrushmy teeth.I goto bedat eightoclock.I needtogetready foranother day!

1.A.talk B.say C.tell

2.A.at B.onC.in

3.A.to B.at C.for

4.A.InB.After C.At

5.A.and B.to C.w汕

六、书面表达（10分）根据提示，以”为题写一篇不少于句话的作文“My friend5提示梅是我的好朋友她高高的、瘦瘦的她有长头发和大眼睛她会游泳她喜欢画画和跳舞我喜欢她My friend。